精品解析：安徽宿州市萧县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 (时间：100分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does the woman want to see? A. B. C. 2. What does the girl want to be? A. B. C. 3. Who did Linda stay with last weekend? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 4. What can the robot do? A. Play soccer. B. Dance. C. Talk. 5. What does Judy think the world will be like in the future? A. There will be more cars. B. There will be fewer people. C. There will be less pollution. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the boy want to cook? A. Fried noodles. B. Fried rice. C. Hamburgers. 7. What should the boy do finally? A. Add some salt. B. Add the rice. C. Fry the meat. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. How did Tom go to his grandpa’s farm? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 9 Who did Tina volunteer with in the city park? A. Her brother. B. Her friends. C. Her father. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their plans. B. Their farm. C. Their weekends III. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What’s the relationship between Lucy and Lily? A. Twin sisters. B. A mother and a daughter. C. A teacher and a student. 12. Who is taller, Lucy or Lily? A Lily. B. Lucy. C. We don’t know. 13. What is Lucy and Lily’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 14. Of all the subjects, which subject is Lily best at? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. Music. 15. What do they usually do at the weekend? A. Go swimming. B. Play baseball. C. Sing songs. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Communication Importance We can 16. __________ our ideas and understand others better. We can get 17. __________ information. Skills 18. __________ carefully or you may not know what to say next. Thinking before speaking. Saying the 19. __________ things can hurt a person. Notice the 20. __________ language during a talk. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What do you want to be when you grow up? — I want to be __________ engineer like my father. A a B. an C. the D. / 2. —How was your vacation in Huangshan? —It was fantastic! __________ was so beautiful there. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 3. We should __________ our promises if we make them to others. A. keep B. break C. forget D. question 4. —First, __________ the bananas into pieces, then mix them with yogurt. —Got it! Is that all for the fruit salad? A. cut B. add C. pour D. boil 5. He prefers playing basketball to staying at home because it makes him __________. A. impolite B. energetic C. serious D. reasonable 6. — __________wonderful trip to Suzhou Museum! —Yes. We learned a lot there. A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 7. —I’m going to make a resolution to read more books this year. —________! It can help you improve your writing skills. A. Good idea B. No problem C. I’m sorry D. You’re welcome 8. Plan your resolutions wisely and __________ they are possible to achieve. A. depend on B. stick to C. make sure D. worry about 9. — Our team won the game because everyone played __________ than before. — Yes! Differences make the team stronger. A. harder B. less carefully C. worse D. more terribly 10. — Which animal do you think is __________ in the world? — I think it’s the cheetah. It can run over 110 kilometers per hour. A. the fastest B. the most beautiful C. the heaviest D. the largest VI. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A What do you think a good friend should be like? Some people think that friends should be alike (相似的), but some other people think that friends should be ____11____. Here are two students’ different ____12____ on it. Matt thinks that a good friend is like a ____13____. His best friend, Stephen, is a great example. They often hang out together ____14____ they have similar hobbies and interests. ____15____, they both love sports. They are similar in other ways. Stephen is as serious as Matt. When they aren’t playing sports, they enjoy reading together. They often share interesting books with each other. ____16____, Diana disagrees. She thinks that friends who are different make her better. For example, she is kind of shy, but her best friend Yuan Lei is ____17____. She has a great ____18____ of humor too. Yuan Lei’s humor helps Diana feel more comfortable in social situations. ____19____ Yuan Lei, Diana is becoming more outgoing. Another friend of hers, Zhang Yong, is more straightforward than she is. If Diana makes a mistake, he will ____20____ directly. To be honest, Diana is happy to have such good friends. 11. A. ancient B. different C. familiar D. hard-working 12. A. opinions B. concerts C. facts D. plans 13. A. painter B. mirror C. partner D. listener 14 A. so B. but C. because D. until 15. A. Besides B. As long as C. Such as D. For example 16. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Whoever 17. A. quiet B. honest C. outgoing D. confident 18. A. creativity B. sense C. importance D. attention 19. A. Along with B. In person C. Instead of D. Thanks to 20. A. point it out B. stick to it C. benefit from it D. argue about it B Bamboo is one of the most ____21____ plants in the world. It grows in many places, ____22____ in China. Bamboo is the fastest-growing plant on Earth—some can grow almost one meter ____23____ a day! Bamboo is not only fast-growing but also very ____24____. People use it to build houses, make tools, and even musical instruments. Pandas love bamboo too— they eat a lot of bamboo shoots every day. In Chinese culture, bamboo is a ____25____ of goodness and strength. Last year, I visited the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan. It was a ____26____ bamboo forest. The air there was fresh, and the scenery was fantastic. I saw many people taking photos and enjoying the beauty of bamboo. A guide told us that bamboo can live for a long time and it helps keep the environment ____27____. There are many interesting things about bamboo. For example, it doesn’t need much water to grow. And when people cut it down, new shoots will grow ____28____ soon. We should protect bamboo and other plants because they are ____29____ to humans and animals. Without them, our world would be a boring place. Let’s take action now and make ____30____ to the world with green plants. 21. A. boring B. amazing C. common D. useless 22. A. exactly B. hardly C. especially D. suddenly 23. A. on B. in C. for D. with 24. A. useful B. beautiful C. expensive D. heavy 25 A. sign B. symbol C. mark D. signal 26. A. tiny B. large C. soft D. weak 27. A. dirty B. messy C. clean D. dark 28. A. in B. down C. away D. out 29. A. important B. harmful C. helpless D. meaningless 30. A. a decision B. a difference C. a mistake D. a promise VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda! What are you going to do this weekend? B: ____31____ A: A new movie? What’s it about? B: It’s about a girl learning Chinese painting. ____32____ A: That sounds interesting! ____33____ B: I’m going to watch it on Saturday afternoon. Would you like to come with me? A: ____34____ B: No problem. ____35____ A: Sure! Let’s meet at the cinema at 2 p.m. A. What do you think of it? B. Where are you going to watch it? C. When are you going to watch it? D. I’m going to watch a new movie. E. Can we go together if you’re free? F. It shows the beauty of our culture. G. I’d love to, but I need to finish my science project first. 第三部分 阅读 (满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Cooking: More Than Food Cooking is not just about making something to eat. It is a beautiful activity that brings joy and makes us think. For many people, especially teenagers, cooking with family is a special experience. Last year, I tried cooking my first dish— tomato and egg noodles, a simple but delicious meal. At first, I was nervous. I cut the tomatoes too big and added too much salt. My mom smiled and said, “Cooking is like learning a new skill. You need patience.” With her help, I tried again. This time, I cut the tomatoes carefully and put just the right amount of salt. When my family ate the noodles and said “Yummy!”, I felt so proud. Cooking teaches us important things. First, it shows us the beauty of creation. When you mix simple ingredients like flour, eggs, and vegetables, you can make something wonderful. Second, cooking needs teamwork. If you cook with family or friends, you learn to listen and help each other. Third, it makes us think about thanks. Every meal on the table comes from hard work— farmers grow the food, and someone prepares it. When we cook, we understand how much love is in a meal. Now, I cook often. Sometimes I try new recipes, and sometimes I make my favorite dishes. Cooking makes me feel relaxed. It also helps me grow. I know that mistakes are part of learning, and trying again is the key to success. Whether it’s a simple breakfast or a big dinner, cooking brings people together and fills our hearts with warmth. 36. What was the writer’s first dish? A. Fried rice. B. Tomato and egg noodles. C. Vegetable soup. D. Fruit salad. 37. Why was the writer nervous at first? A. Because cooking was too easy. B. Because the writer didn’t like tomatoes. C. Because the writer was afraid of making mistakes. D. Because mom was strict with the writer. 38. What does cooking teach us according to the passage? ①The beauty of creation ②The importance of teamwork ③ How to buy ingredients ④ To be thankful A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. How does the writer feel when cooking now? A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Nervous. D. Tired. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to cook tomato and egg noodles. B. Cooking is only for adults. C. Cooking brings joy and important lessons. D. We should never make mistakes when cooking. B Lily is an eighth- grader who always felt like her life was a little messy. On New Year’s Eve, she sat down and made a resolution—a promise to herself— to change things for the better. First, Lily wanted to get healthier. She decided to run for 20 minutes every morning and stop eating candy after dinner. Then, she hoped to learn something new, so she signed up for a painting class on weekends. Her biggest goal, though, was to get more organized: she planned to tidy her desk every night and make a study plan for each week. At first, Lily did really well. She ran every morning and finished her first painting in class. But after a month, things got hard. She missed a few morning runs because she woke up late, and she forgot to tidy her desk when she had too much homework. Soon, Lily felt like she’d failed her resolution and wanted to give up. Her mom noticed how sad she was and talked to her. “Resolutions are hard to keep, but you can make them easier,” her mom said. “Break your big goals into small steps. Instead of running 20 minutes every day, try three days a week first. And write your to- do list on a notebook so you won’t forget.” Lily took her mom’s advice. She made mini- goals and wrote everything down. She also told her best friend about her resolution, and her friend reminded her to go running together on weekends. Slowly, Lily got back on track. By the end of the semester, she was running regularly, had painted five pictures, and her desk was always neat! Lily learned that with smart planning, resolutions can really come true. 41. What did Lily promise to do in her New Year’s resolution? A. To learn to play the guitar. B. To make more friends at school. C. To travel with her family on weekends. D. To get healthier, learn painting and be more organized. 42. Why did Lily want to give up her resolution? A. Because her mom didn’t support her B. Because she thought she failed to keep it C. Because the painting class was too boring D. Because she had no time to run in the morning 43. What advice did Lily’s mom give her? A. To take more painting classes. B. To run for a longer time every morning. C. To stop the resolution and try a new one. D. To set smaller goals and write things down. 44. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Sad Girl’s Story. B. How to Make a Painting. C. The Importance of Running. D. Tips for Keeping Resolutions. C Do you feel nervous when talking to new people? Do you think it’s difficult to start a conversation with a stranger? If these problems bother you, it’s time to learn some useful conversation skills. Here are four simple tips to help you make better conversations with others. 1. Listen actively and show interest. Being a good listener is one of the most important parts of a great conversation. When someone talks to you, listen carefully and ask questions about what they say. For example, if a classmate talks about his or her favorite sport, you can ask, “How long have you played it?” This will make the other person happy to keep talking. 2. Pick proper topics. Some safe and great topics include the weather, school subjects, sports, music and weekend plans. But it’s not polite to ask about personal things like age, weight or family income. Also, if you don’t agree with someone, don’t argue. Just change to another topic quietly. 3. Be honest and sincere. If you don’t know much about a topic, just say, “I don’t know much about this, but I’d love to hear more.” To make the conversation nice, you can talk about the other person’s good points. But never pretend to be someone you’re not—people can easily see if you’re not telling the truth. 4. Use positive body language. Body language is just as important as your words. Don’t stand with your arms crossed or look down. Instead, stand straight, smile and look at the other person’s eyes. Being yourself is the best—you have lots of great things to share! If you practice these skills, you’ll find it much easier to have nice conversations with others. 45. Which of the following is a proper topic for talking with a stranger? A. Age. B. Weight. C. Weekend plans. D. Family income. 46. Why does the writer say we should never pretend to be someone we’re not? A. Because it’s hard to remember the lies. B. Because strangers don’t like fake people. C. Because people can find out the truth easily. D. Because it will make the conversation too long. 47. What is the author’s main purpose (目的) in writing this passage? A. To explain why people are shy. B. To tell a story about talking to strangers. C. To describe different types of conversations. D. To offer advice on improving conversation skills. D Do you know AI? It’s short for artificial intelligence (人工智能). Now it’s changing the way we study at school. AI Knows Your Study Needs In some Chinese schools, students use special tablets with AI. The system studies how each student learns. If a student has trouble with math, the AI gives more practice. If another student finishes fast, it offers more difficult questions. “It’s like having a personal teacher,” says 13-year-old Wang Ming. Fun Virtual Trips Students in Shanghai can “visit” the Great Wall or learn about ancient Egypt without leaving class. VR (虚拟现实) makes history interesting and real. Biology students can “go” inside the human body. They can see how body parts work. AI Helps You Speak English Learning English is easier with AI conversation partners. These programs can talk with you anytime. They correct your pronunciation and grammar right away. Studies show students get better at speaking 40% faster when they practice with AI. Worries and Ways to Fix Them Some parents worry that too much screen time is not healthy. Experts have a good idea: use AI for 30-40 minutes per class. Students should also talk with people a lot and do more outdoor activities. Teachers Are Still Important “AI won’t take the place of teachers,” says Dr. Zhang, an education expert. “Teachers will focus more on creative skills, independent thinking, and emotional help. These are things AI cannot do.” By 2030, 80% of Chinese schools will use some kind of AI technology. The future of education is not just about technology. It’s about using it well to help every student do better. 48. What can biology students do with AI technology? A. Practice English pronunciation anytime. B. Visit the Great Wall without leaving class. C. Get extra math practice to improve skills. D. See how body parts work inside the human body. 49. What do experts suggest to solve parents’ worry about screen time? A. Stop using AI in classroom teaching. B. Let students use AI only after school. C. Use AI for more than 40 minutes per class. D. Mix AI use with human communication and outdoor activities. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Parents are happy about AI use. B. AI is replacing teachers in schools. C. AI helps students learn better in different ways. D. VR technology is the most important in education. 51. What does Dr. Zhang think about AI and teachers in the future? A. Teachers will only teach how to use AI. B. AI will take the place of teachers completely. C. AI will do everything that teachers do now. D. Teachers will focus more on creative skills and emotional help. 52. The passage says, “The future of education is not just about technology. It’s about using it well to help every student do better.” What do you think is a good way to “use AI well” in our study? A. Ask AI to do all our homework and give us direct answers. B. Use AI to make a mind map of our notes and summarize key knowledge. C. Play games on AI tools instead of listening to teachers in class. D. Let AI decide everything about our study and follow it without thinking. E It was Monday, January 19th, 2026. Lily didn’t go to school because heavy snow made classes stop. She sat by the window and watched the heavy snow fall down. Then she asked her mom, “Why can’t we go to school on such a snowy day?” Her mom answered, “The snow makes the roads slippery (滑的). It’s hard for cars to run. Also, some classmates’ parents aren’t at home, so it’s difficult for their grandparents to send them to school. For the safety of all students, we have to study at home.” Lily nodded. The next day, the snow stopped. Lily went out to play with snow with her mom and they made a snowman together. She felt very happy. Suddenly, she saw many people cleaning the snow on the road. They were street cleaners and people living in the neighborhood. Lily asked again, “Mom, why do people clean the snow? Can we just wait for it to melt (融化)?” Her mom said, “The snow will turn into ice easily. It makes the roads wet and slippery, so it’s not convenient (方便) for people to go out. Cleaning the snow is to keep people safe when they go out.” Lily nodded again. This experience taught Lily a meaningful lesson: every small act has a big purpose. The school’s class cancellation (取消) was warm protection for students, and neighbors’ snow-sweeping was powerful help for the community. 53. Why didn’t Lily go to school on January 19th, 2026? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. When did the snow stop? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What did Lily learn from this snowy day experience? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共三大题，满分30分) IX. 单词拼写，根据汉意或首字母提示完成单词。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 56. We should wear warm s________ (围巾) in cold winter. 57. We need to spend at l___________ (至少) half an hour on our English reading practice every day. 58. You’d better ask for m________ (医学的) help when you feel seriously ill. 59. It’s my great h________ (荣幸) to be invited to your birthday party. 60. Can you i________ (想象) what life will be like in the future? X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 61. 假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展以“My Winter Vacation Plan”为主题的征文活动。请你根据图示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右 (开头已为你写好，不计入总词数) 。 My Winter Vacation Plan The winter vacation is coming. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 (时间：100分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does the woman want to see? A. B. C. 2. What does the girl want to be? A. B. C. 3. Who did Linda stay with last weekend? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 4. What can the robot do? A. Play soccer. B. Dance. C. Talk. 5. What does Judy think the world will be like in the future? A. There will be more cars. B. There will be fewer people. C. There will be less pollution. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the boy want to cook? A. Fried noodles. B. Fried rice. C. Hamburgers. 7. What should the boy do finally? A. Add some salt. B. Add the rice. C. Fry the meat. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. How did Tom go to his grandpa’s farm? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 9. Who did Tina volunteer with in the city park? A. Her brother. B. Her friends. C. Her father. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their plans. B. Their farm. C. Their weekends III. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What’s the relationship between Lucy and Lily? A. Twin sisters. B. A mother and a daughter. C. A teacher and a student. 12. Who is taller, Lucy or Lily? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. We don’t know. 13. What is Lucy and Lily’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 14. Of all the subjects, which subject is Lily best at? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. Music. 15. What do they usually do at the weekend? A. Go swimming. B. Play baseball. C. Sing songs. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Communication Importance We can 16. __________ our ideas and understand others better. We can get 17. __________ information. Skills 18. __________ carefully or you may not know what to say next. Thinking before speaking. Saying the 19. __________ things can hurt a person. Notice the 20. __________ language during a talk. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What do you want to be when you grow up? — I want to be __________ engineer like my father. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你长大后想成为什么？——我想成为一名像我爸爸一样的工程师。 考查冠词。a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/ 零冠词。根据“engineer”可知，该词以元音音素开头，且表示泛指一名工程师，应用不定冠词an。故选B。 2. —How was your vacation in Huangshan? —It was fantastic! __________ was so beautiful there. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在黄山的假期怎么样？——太棒了！那里的一切都那么美。 考查不定代词辨析。Something某事，某物；Anything任何事物；Everything一切事物；Nothing没有东西。根据前句“It was fantastic!”可知，因为假期很棒，所以后句应表达“所有事物都很美”，强调整体。故选C。 3. We should __________ our promises if we make them to others. A. keep B. break C. forget D. question 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们对他人做出承诺，就应该遵守我们的承诺。 考查动词辨析。keep保持，遵守；break打破；forget忘记；question质疑。根据“if we make them to others.”可知，对他人做出的承诺应该“遵守”。故选A。 4. —First, __________ the bananas into pieces, then mix them with yogurt. —Got it! Is that all for the fruit salad? A. cut B. add C. pour D. boil 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——首先，把香蕉切成片，然后和酸奶混合。——明白了！水果沙拉就这些步骤吗？ 考查动词辨析cut切；add添加；pour倾倒；boil煮沸。根据“into pieces”可知，此处表示“把香蕉切成片”，应使用cut。故选A。 5. He prefers playing basketball to staying at home because it makes him __________. A. impolite B. energetic C. serious D. reasonable 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：比起待在家里，他更喜欢打篮球，因为这让他精力充沛。 考查形容词辨析。impolite无礼的；energetic精力充沛的；serious严肃的；reasonable合理的。根据“prefers playing basketball to staying at home”可知，打篮球会让人精力充沛，因此选择energetic。故选B。 6. — __________wonderful trip to Suzhou Museum! —Yes. We learned a lot there. A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么精彩的苏州博物馆之旅啊！——是的。我们在那里学到了很多。 考查感叹句结构。当中心词是可数名词单数时，用“What a/an + 形容词 + 名词单数”或“How + 形容词 + a/an + 名词单数”结构。句中中心词为“trip”（可数名词单数），且“wonderful”以辅音音素开头，因此应使用“What a wonderful trip”或“How wonderful a trip”形式。故选D。 7. —I’m going to make a resolution to read more books this year. —________! It can help you improve your writing skills. A. Good idea B. No problem C. I’m sorry D. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今年我要下决心多读书。——好主意！这能帮助你提高写作技能。 考查情境交际。Good idea好主意；No problem没问题；I’m sorry对不起；You’re welcome不客气。根据前句“I’m going to make a resolution to read more books this year.”和后句“It can help you improve your writing skills.”可知，后者对前者的计划表示赞同和鼓励，应选用表示赞同的交际用语“Good idea”。故选A。 8. Plan your resolutions wisely and __________ they are possible to achieve. A. depend on B. stick to C. make sure D. worry about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明智地计划你的决心，并确保它们有可能实现。 考查动词短语辨析。depend on依赖；stick to坚持；make sure确保；worry about担心。根据前文“Plan your resolutions wisely”和后文“they are possible to achieve.”的逻辑关系，此处应表示“确保”决心可实现计划。故选C。 9. — Our team won the game because everyone played __________ than before. — Yes! Differences make the team stronger. A. harder B. less carefully C. worse D. more terribly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们队赢了比赛，因为每个人都比以前打得更努力。——是的！差异让团队更强大。 考查副词比较级辨析。harder更努力地；less carefully更不仔细地；worse更差地；more terribly更糟糕地。根据“Our team won the game”可知，赢得比赛是因为表现更好，且空格后有“than before”，需用比较级。只有“harder”符合积极语境，表示更努力从而获胜。故选A。 10. — Which animal do you think is __________ in the world? — I think it’s the cheetah. It can run over 110 kilometers per hour. A. the fastest B. the most beautiful C. the heaviest D. the largest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为世界上哪种动物是最快的？——我认为是猎豹。它能跑每小时110多公里。 考查形容词最高级辨析。the fastest最快的；the most beautiful最漂亮的；the heaviest最重的；the largest最大的。根据答语“It can run over 110 kilometers per hour.”可知，猎豹每小时能跑110多公里，强调的是速度，因此问句应询问“最快的动物”。故选A。 VI. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A What do you think a good friend should be like? Some people think that friends should be alike (相似的), but some other people think that friends should be ____11____. Here are two students’ different ____12____ on it. Matt thinks that a good friend is like a ____13____. His best friend, Stephen, is a great example. They often hang out together ____14____ they have similar hobbies and interests. ____15____, they both love sports. They are similar in other ways. Stephen is as serious as Matt. When they aren’t playing sports, they enjoy reading together. They often share interesting books with each other. ____16____, Diana disagrees. She thinks that friends who are different make her better. For example, she is kind of shy, but her best friend Yuan Lei is ____17____. She has a great ____18____ of humor too. Yuan Lei’s humor helps Diana feel more comfortable in social situations. ____19____ Yuan Lei, Diana is becoming more outgoing. Another friend of hers, Zhang Yong, is more straightforward than she is. If Diana makes a mistake, he will ____20____ directly. To be honest, Diana is happy to have such good friends. 11. A. ancient B. different C. familiar D. hard-working 12. A. opinions B. concerts C. facts D. plans 13. A. painter B. mirror C. partner D. listener 14. A. so B. but C. because D. until 15. A. Besides B. As long as C. Such as D. For example 16. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Whoever 17. A. quiet B. honest C. outgoing D. confident 18. A. creativity B. sense C. importance D. attention 19. A. Along with B. In person C. Instead of D. Thanks to 20. A. point it out B. stick to it C. benefit from it D. argue about it 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们对于好朋友应该相似还是不同的不同看法，并通过Matt和Diana两位学生的观点进行了具体说明。 【11题详解】 句意：有些人认为朋友应该相似，但另一些人认为朋友应该不同。 ancient古老的；different不同的；familiar熟悉的；hard-working勤奋的。根据前半句“Some people think that friends should be alike”中的“alike”和转折连词“but”可知，此处表示相反的观点，即朋友应该不同。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：以下是两位学生对此的不同观点。 opinions观点；concerts音乐会；facts事实；plans计划。根据“What do you think a good friend should be like? Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different.”提到的人们对于好朋友的不同看法，以及下文“Matt thinks that a good friend is like a mirror.”和“Diana disagrees.”可知，此处指的是两位学生对此的不同观点。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：Matt认为一个好朋友就像一面镜子。 painter画家；mirror镜子；partner伙伴；listener倾听者。根据后文“They often hang out together because they have similar hobbies and interests.”可知，Matt和他的朋友有很多相似之处，结合选项，镜子能反映出相似的样子，符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他们经常一起闲逛，因为他们有相似的爱好和兴趣。 so所以；but但是；because因为；until直到……为止。根据前文“They often hang out together”和后文“they have similar hobbies and interests”可知，后文是前文的原因，此处需要表示原因的连词。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：例如，他们都喜欢运动。 Besides此外；As long as只要；Such as例如；For example例如。根据前文“they have similar hobbies and interests”和后文“they both love sports”可知，此处是举例说明他们相似的爱好，Such as后接名词或名词短语，For example后接句子，此处是完整句子，应用For example。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：然而，Diana不同意。 However然而；Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Whoever无论是谁。根据前文Matt认为朋友应该相似，以及后文“Diana disagrees”可知，此处表示转折关系，应用However。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：例如，她有点害羞，但她最好的朋友袁磊很外向。 quiet安静的；honest诚实的；outgoing外向的；confident自信的。根据前半句“she is kind of shy”和转折连词“but”可知，此处表示相反的性格，即袁磊很外向。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她还很有幽默感。 creativity创造力；sense感觉；importance重要性；attention注意力。根据“Yuan Lei’s humor helps Diana feel more comfortable in social situations.”可知，这里是a sense of humor”表示“幽默感”，此处指袁磊很有幽默感。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：多亏了袁磊，Diana变得越来越外向了。 Along with和……一起；In person亲自；Instead of代替；Thanks to多亏了。根据前文“Yuan Lei’s humor helps Diana feel more comfortable in social situations”和后文“Diana is becoming more outgoing”可知，Diana变得外向是因为袁磊的帮助，应用Thanks to。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：如果Diana犯了错误，他会直接指出来。 point it out指出来；stick to it坚持下去；benefit from it从中受益；argue about it争论它。根据前文“Another friend of hers Zhang Yong is more straightforward than she”可知，张勇很直率，所以Diana犯错时，他会直接指出来。故选A。 B Bamboo is one of the most ____21____ plants in the world. It grows in many places, ____22____ in China. Bamboo is the fastest-growing plant on Earth—some can grow almost one meter ____23____ a day! Bamboo is not only fast-growing but also very ____24____. People use it to build houses, make tools, and even musical instruments. Pandas love bamboo too— they eat a lot of bamboo shoots every day. In Chinese culture, bamboo is a ____25____ of goodness and strength. Last year, I visited the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan. It was a ____26____ bamboo forest. The air there was fresh, and the scenery was fantastic. I saw many people taking photos and enjoying the beauty of bamboo. A guide told us that bamboo can live for a long time and it helps keep the environment ____27____. There are many interesting things about bamboo. For example, it doesn’t need much water to grow. And when people cut it down, new shoots will grow ____28____ soon. We should protect bamboo and other plants because they are ____29____ to humans and animals. Without them, our world would be a boring place. Let’s take action now and make ____30____ to the world with green plants. 21. A. boring B. amazing C. common D. useless 22. A. exactly B. hardly C. especially D. suddenly 23. A. on B. in C. for D. with 24. A. useful B. beautiful C. expensive D. heavy 25. A. sign B. symbol C. mark D. signal 26. A. tiny B. large C. soft D. weak 27. A. dirty B. messy C. clean D. dark 28. A. in B. down C. away D. out 29. A. important B. harmful C. helpless D. meaningless 30. A. a decision B. a difference C. a mistake D. a promise 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了竹子的特性、用途、在中国文化中的意义，以及作者参观四川竹海的经历，最后呼吁人们保护竹子和其他植物。 【21题详解】 句意：竹子是世界上最令人惊奇的植物之一。 boring无聊的；amazing令人惊奇的；common普通的；useless无用的。根据“Bamboo is the fastest-growing plant on Earth—some can grow almost one meter in a day!”以及后文介绍的竹子的多种用途、文化意义等可知，竹子是令人惊奇的植物。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它生长在许多地方，尤其是在中国。 exactly确切地；hardly几乎不；especially尤其是；suddenly突然。根据“Bamboo is one of the most amazing plants in the world. It grows in many places”以及后文提到的中国文化中竹子的意义、四川竹海可知，竹子在许多地方生长，尤其是在中国更为常见。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：竹子是地球上生长最快的植物——有些一天几乎能长一米！ on在……上面；in在……里面，用于时间段前；for后接时间段，表示持续多久；with和……一起。根据“some can grow almost one meter…a day”可知，此处表示“一天之内”长一米，a day是时间段，用介词in。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：竹子不仅生长快，而且非常有用。 useful有用的；beautiful美丽的；expensive昂贵的；heavy重的。根据“People use it to build houses, make tools, and even musical instruments. Pandas love bamboo too— they eat a lot of bamboo shoots every day.”可知，人们用竹子建房、做工具和乐器，熊猫也爱吃竹子，说明竹子很有用。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在中国文化中，竹子是善良和力量的象征。 sign标志；symbol象征；mark标记；signal信号。根据“In Chinese culture, bamboo is a…of goodness and strength”可知，结合文化常识及原文语境，竹子在中国文化中象征着善良和力量，a symbol of是固定搭配，意为“……的象征”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：那是一片大片的竹林。 tiny微小的；large大的；soft柔软的；weak虚弱的。根据“Last year, I visited the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan. It was a…bamboo forest. The air there was fresh, and the scenery was fantastic.”可知，作者参观的是四川竹海，竹海应是大片的竹林，景色迷人、空气清新，符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：一位导游告诉我们，竹子能活很长时间，而且有助于保持环境清洁。 dirty脏的；messy凌乱的；clean干净的；dark黑暗的。根据“A guide told us that bamboo can live for a long time and it helps keep the environment…”以及常识，植物有助于净化空气、保持环境清洁，结合前文提到的竹海空气清新，可知竹子能保持环境清洁。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：而且当人们把它砍倒后，新芽很快就会长出来。 in在……里面；down向下；away离开；out出来。根据“And when people cut it down, new shoots will grow…soon”可知，结合常识，竹子被砍伐后，新芽会很快长出来，grow out意为“长出”，符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我们应该保护竹子和其他植物，因为它们对人类和动物都很重要。 important重要的；harmful有害的；helpless无助的；meaningless无意义的。根据“We should protect bamboo and other plants because they are…to humans and animals. Without them, our world would be a boring place.”可知，没有竹子和其他植物，世界会很无聊，说明它们对人类和动物很重要，所以我们要保护它们。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：让我们现在行动起来，用绿色植物为世界带来改变。 a decision一个决定；a difference一个改变；a mistake一个错误；a promise一个承诺。根据“Let’s take action now and make…to the world with green plants”可知，make a difference意为“带来改变、产生影响”，结合前文呼吁保护植物，此处指用绿色植物为世界带来积极的改变。故选B。 VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda! What are you going to do this weekend? B: ____31____ A: A new movie? What’s it about? B: It’s about a girl learning Chinese painting. ____32____ A: That sounds interesting! ____33____ B: I’m going to watch it on Saturday afternoon. Would you like to come with me? A: ____34____ B: No problem. ____35____ A: Sure! Let’s meet at the cinema at 2 p.m. A. What do you think of it? B. Where are you going to watch it? C. When are you going to watch it? D I’m going to watch a new movie. E. Can we go together if you’re free? F. It shows the beauty of our culture. G. I’d love to, but I need to finish my science project first. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. C 34. G 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于Linda和朋友讨论周末去看新电影的对话。 【31题详解】 根据上文“What are you going to do this weekend?”可知，此处应回答周末要做的事情，选项D“我打算去看一部新电影。”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据上文“It’s about a girl learning Chinese painting.”可知，此处应补充说明这部电影的相关情况，选项F“它展现了我们文化的美。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据下文“I’m going to watch it on Saturday afternoon.”可知，此处是询问看电影的时间，选项C“你打算什么时候去看它？”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据上文“Would you like to come with me?”和下文“No problem.”可知，此处是同意一起去，只是有个小前提，选项G“我很想去，但我得先完成我科学项目。”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据下文“Sure! Let’s meet at the cinema at 2 p.m.”可知，此处是约定见面相关的内容，选项E“如果你有空，我们能一起去吗？”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 阅读 (满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Cooking: More Than Food Cooking is not just about making something to eat. It is a beautiful activity that brings joy and makes us think. For many people, especially teenagers, cooking with family is a special experience. Last year, I tried cooking my first dish— tomato and egg noodles, a simple but delicious meal. At first, I was nervous. I cut the tomatoes too big and added too much salt. My mom smiled and said, “Cooking is like learning a new skill. You need patience.” With her help, I tried again. This time, I cut the tomatoes carefully and put just the right amount of salt. When my family ate the noodles and said “Yummy!”, I felt so proud. Cooking teaches us important things. First, it shows us the beauty of creation. When you mix simple ingredients like flour, eggs, and vegetables, you can make something wonderful. Second, cooking needs teamwork. If you cook with family or friends, you learn to listen and help each other. Third, it makes us think about thanks. Every meal on the table comes from hard work— farmers grow the food, and someone prepares it. When we cook, we understand how much love is in a meal. Now, I cook often. Sometimes I try new recipes, and sometimes I make my favorite dishes. Cooking makes me feel relaxed. It also helps me grow. I know that mistakes are part of learning, and trying again is the key to success. Whether it’s a simple breakfast or a big dinner, cooking brings people together and fills our hearts with warmth. 36. What was the writer’s first dish? A. Fried rice. B. Tomato and egg noodles. C. Vegetable soup. D. Fruit salad. 37. Why was the writer nervous at first? A. Because cooking was too easy. B. Because the writer didn’t like tomatoes. C. Because the writer was afraid of making mistakes. D. Because mom was strict with the writer. 38. What does cooking teach us according to the passage? ①The beauty of creation ②The importance of teamwork ③ How to buy ingredients ④ To be thankful A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. How does the writer feel when cooking now? A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Nervous. D. Tired. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to cook tomato and egg noodles. B. Cooking is only for adults. C. Cooking brings joy and important lessons. D. We should never make mistakes when cooking. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的烹饪经历，以及烹饪带来的快乐和教会作者的重要道理。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Last year, I tried cooking my first dish— tomato and egg noodles, a simple but delicious meal.”可知，作者做的第一道菜是西红柿鸡蛋面。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“At first, I was nervous. I cut the tomatoes too big and added too much salt.”可知，作者一开始紧张是因为害怕犯错，第一次切的西红柿太大、放的盐太多。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“First, it shows us the beauty of creation. Second, cooking needs teamwork. Third, it makes us think about thanks.”可知，烹饪教会我们创造之美、团队合作的重要性以及学会感恩，未提及如何购买食材。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Now, I cook often. Sometimes I try new recipes, and sometimes I make my favorite dishes. Cooking makes me feel relaxed.”可知，作者现在烹饪时感觉很放松。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了烹饪不仅能带来快乐，还能教会我们很多重要的道理，核心主旨是烹饪带来快乐和重要的启示。故选C。 B Lily is an eighth- grader who always felt like her life was a little messy. On New Year’s Eve, she sat down and made a resolution—a promise to herself— to change things for the better. First, Lily wanted to get healthier. She decided to run for 20 minutes every morning and stop eating candy after dinner. Then, she hoped to learn something new, so she signed up for a painting class on weekends. Her biggest goal, though, was to get more organized: she planned to tidy her desk every night and make a study plan for each week. At first, Lily did really well. She ran every morning and finished her first painting in class. But after a month, things got hard. She missed a few morning runs because she woke up late, and she forgot to tidy her desk when she had too much homework. Soon, Lily felt like she’d failed her resolution and wanted to give up. Her mom noticed how sad she was and talked to her. “Resolutions are hard to keep, but you can make them easier,” her mom said. “Break your big goals into small steps. Instead of running 20 minutes every day, try three days a week first. And write your to- do list on a notebook so you won’t forget.” Lily took her mom’s advice. She made mini- goals and wrote everything down. She also told her best friend about her resolution, and her friend reminded her to go running together on weekends. Slowly, Lily got back on track. By the end of the semester, she was running regularly, had painted five pictures, and her desk was always neat! Lily learned that with smart planning, resolutions can really come true. 41. What did Lily promise to do in her New Year’s resolution? A. To learn to play the guitar. B. To make more friends at school. C. To travel with her family on weekends. D. To get healthier, learn painting and be more organized. 42. Why did Lily want to give up her resolution? A. Because her mom didn’t support her B. Because she thought she failed to keep it C. Because the painting class was too boring D. Because she had no time to run in the morning 43. What advice did Lily’s mom give her? A. To take more painting classes. B. To run for a longer time every morning. C. To stop the resolution and try a new one. D. To set smaller goals and write things down. 44. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Sad Girl’s Story. B. How to Make a Painting. C. The Importance of Running. D. Tips for Keeping Resolutions. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了八年级学生Lily制定新年决心、遇到困难、在妈妈的建议下调整方法并最终实现目标的故事，强调了将大目标分解为小步骤的重要性。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“she made a resolution—a promise to herself— to change things for the better”和第二段具体描述“Lily wanted to get healthier... she hoped to learn something new... her biggest goal was to get more organized”可知，她的决心包括变得更健康、学习绘画和更有条理。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Soon, Lily felt like she’d failed her resolution and wanted to give up.”，直接说明她觉得自己失败了。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段妈妈的话“Break your big goals into small steps... try three days a week first. And write your to-do list on a notebook...”，即设置小目标和写下来。故选D。 【44题详解】 最佳标题题。整个故事围绕Lily如何保持新年决心展开，通过她的经历展示了保持决心的技巧，如分解目标、记录等。故选D。 C Do you feel nervous when talking to new people? Do you think it’s difficult to start a conversation with a stranger? If these problems bother you, it’s time to learn some useful conversation skills. Here are four simple tips to help you make better conversations with others. 1. Listen actively and show interest. Being a good listener is one of the most important parts of a great conversation. When someone talks to you, listen carefully and ask questions about what they say. For example, if a classmate talks about his or her favorite sport, you can ask, “How long have you played it?” This will make the other person happy to keep talking. 2. Pick proper topics. Some safe and great topics include the weather, school subjects, sports, music and weekend plans. But it’s not polite to ask about personal things like age, weight or family income. Also, if you don’t agree with someone, don’t argue. Just change to another topic quietly. 3. Be honest and sincere. If you don’t know much about a topic, just say, “I don’t know much about this, but I’d love to hear more.” To make the conversation nice, you can talk about the other person’s good points. But never pretend to be someone you’re not—people can easily see if you’re not telling the truth. 4. Use positive body language. Body language is just as important as your words. Don’t stand with your arms crossed or look down. Instead, stand straight, smile and look at the other person’s eyes. Being yourself is the best—you have lots of great things to share! If you practice these skills, you’ll find it much easier to have nice conversations with others. 45. Which of the following is a proper topic for talking with a stranger? A. Age. B. Weight. C. Weekend plans. D. Family income. 46. Why does the writer say we should never pretend to be someone we’re not? A. Because it’s hard to remember the lies. B. Because strangers don’t like fake people. C. Because people can find out the truth easily. D. Because it will make the conversation too long. 47. What is the author’s main purpose (目的) in writing this passage? A. To explain why people are shy. B. To tell a story about talking to strangers. C. To describe different types of conversations. D. To offer advice on improving conversation skills. 【答案】45. C 46. C 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个简单实用的交谈技巧，帮助人们更好地与他人交谈，解决和陌生人交谈紧张、难以开启对话的问题。 45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pick proper topics”中“Some safe and great topics include the weather, school subjects, sports, music and weekend plans. But it’s not polite to ask about personal things like age, weight or family income.”可知，周末计划是适合和陌生人交谈的合适话题，年龄、体重和家庭收入均不适合。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be honest and sincere”中“But never pretend to be someone you’re not—people can easily see if you’re not telling the truth.”可知，我们不应该假装成别人，因为人们很容易发现真相。故选C。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“If these problems bother you, it’s time to learn some useful conversation skills. Here are four simple tips to help you make better conversations with others.”以及最后一段“If you practice these skills, you’ll find it much easier to have nice conversations with others.”可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是提供提高交谈技巧的建议。故选D。 D Do you know AI? It’s short for artificial intelligence (人工智能). Now it’s changing the way we study at school. AI Knows Your Study Needs In some Chinese schools, students use special tablets with AI. The system studies how each student learns. If a student has trouble with math, the AI gives more practice. If another student finishes fast, it offers more difficult questions. “It’s like having a personal teacher,” says 13-year-old Wang Ming. Fun Virtual Trips Students in Shanghai can “visit” the Great Wall or learn about ancient Egypt without leaving class. VR (虚拟现实) makes history interesting and real. Biology students can “go” inside the human body. They can see how body parts work. AI Helps You Speak English Learning English is easier with AI conversation partners. These programs can talk with you anytime. They correct your pronunciation and grammar right away. Studies show students get better at speaking 40% faster when they practice with AI. Worries and Ways to Fix Them Some parents worry that too much screen time is not healthy. Experts have a good idea: use AI for 30-40 minutes per class. Students should also talk with people a lot and do more outdoor activities. Teachers Are Still Important “AI won’t take the place of teachers,” says Dr. Zhang, an education expert. “Teachers will focus more on creative skills, independent thinking, and emotional help. These are things AI cannot do.” By 2030, 80% of Chinese schools will use some kind of AI technology. The future of education is not just about technology. It’s about using it well to help every student do better. 48. What can biology students do with AI technology? A. Practice English pronunciation anytime. B. Visit the Great Wall without leaving class. C. Get extra math practice to improve skills. D. See how body parts work inside the human body. 49. What do experts suggest to solve parents’ worry about screen time? A. Stop using AI in classroom teaching. B. Let students use AI only after school. C. Use AI for more than 40 minutes per class. D. Mix AI use with human communication and outdoor activities. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Parents are happy about AI use. B. AI is replacing teachers in schools. C. AI helps students learn better in different ways. D. VR technology is the most important in education. 51. What does Dr. Zhang think about AI and teachers in the future? A. Teachers will only teach how to use AI. B. AI will take the place of teachers completely. C. AI will do everything that teachers do now. D. Teachers will focus more on creative skills and emotional help. 52. The passage says, “The future of education is not just about technology. It’s about using it well to help every student do better.” What do you think is a good way to “use AI well” in our study? A. Ask AI to do all our homework and give us direct answers. B. Use AI to make a mind map of our notes and summarize key knowledge. C. Play games on AI tools instead of listening to teachers in class. D. Let AI decide everything about our study and follow it without thinking. 【答案】48. D 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能 (AI) 正在改变学生的学习方式，通过具体例子说明AI在满足学习需求、虚拟体验、英语学习等方面的作用，同时提到了相关担忧及解决方法，强调教师依然很重要。 48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fun Virtual Trips”中“Biology students can ‘go’ inside the human body. They can see how body parts work.”可知，生物学生可以利用AI技术看到人体内部器官是如何工作的。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Worries and Ways to Fix Them”中“Experts have a good idea: use AI for 30-40 minutes per class. Students should also talk with people a lot and do more outdoor activities.”可知，专家建议将AI使用与人际交流和户外活动结合起来，以解决家长对屏幕使用时间的担忧。故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Now it’s changing the way we study at school.”以及下文介绍AI在满足学生学习需求、虚拟旅行、英语学习等方面的具体帮助，可知本文主要讲述AI以不同方式帮助学生更好地学习。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teachers Are Still Important”中“‘AI won’t take the place of teachers,’ says Dr. Zhang, an education expert. ‘Teachers will focus more on creative skills, independent thinking, and emotional help.’”可知，张博士认为未来教师将更注重创造性技能、独立思考和情感帮助。故选D。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章主旨，“用好AI”是指利用AI辅助学习、提升学习效率，结合选项，A项让AI做所有作业、C项用AI玩游戏、D项完全依赖AI决定学习，均不是正确用法；B项用AI制作笔记思维导图、总结关键知识，是合理利用AI辅助学习的方式。故选B。 E It was Monday, January 19th, 2026. Lily didn’t go to school because heavy snow made classes stop. She sat by the window and watched the heavy snow fall down. Then she asked her mom, “Why can’t we go to school on such a snowy day?” Her mom answered, “The snow makes the roads slippery (滑的). It’s hard for cars to run. Also, some classmates’ parents aren’t at home, so it’s difficult for their grandparents to send them to school. For the safety of all students, we have to study at home.” Lily nodded. The next day, the snow stopped. Lily went out to play with snow with her mom and they made a snowman together. She felt very happy. Suddenly, she saw many people cleaning the snow on the road. They were street cleaners and people living in the neighborhood. Lily asked again, “Mom, why do people clean the snow? Can we just wait for it to melt (融化)?” Her mom said, “The snow will turn into ice easily. It makes the roads wet and slippery, so it’s not convenient (方便) for people to go out. Cleaning the snow is to keep people safe when they go out.” Lily nodded again. This experience taught Lily a meaningful lesson: every small act has a big purpose. The school’s class cancellation (取消) was warm protection for students, and neighbors’ snow-sweeping was powerful help for the community. 53. Why didn’t Lily go to school on January 19th, 2026? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. When did the snow stop? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What did Lily learn from this snowy day experience? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Because heavy snow made classes stop. 54. The next day. 55. Every small act has a big purpose. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2026年1月19日大雪天莉莉因雪停课，以及第二天雪停后和妈妈玩雪、看到人们扫雪的经历，莉莉从中明白了每一个小举动都有大意义的道理。 【53题详解】 根据“It was Monday, January 19th, 2026. Lily didn’t go to school because heavy snow made classes stop.”可知，莉莉2026年1月19日没去上学是因为大雪让课程暂停了，故填Because heavy snow made classes stop. 【54题详解】 根据“The next day, the snow stopped.”可知，雪是在第二天停的，故填The next day. 【55题详解】 根据“This experience taught Lily a meaningful lesson: every small act has a big purpose.”可知，莉莉从这次雪天经历中学到每一个小举动都有大意义，故填Every small act has a big purpose. 第四部分 写 (共三大题，满分30分) IX. 单词拼写，根据汉意或首字母提示完成单词。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 56. We should wear warm s________ (围巾) in cold winter. 【答案】scarves##carves 【解析】 【详解】句意：寒冷的冬天我们应该戴上温暖的围巾。根据首字母“s”以及中文提示“围巾”可知，这里需要一个表示“围巾”的名词，scarf“围巾”符合首字母及语义要求，由主语we可知，此处用复数形式scarves，故填scarves。 57. We need to spend at l___________ (至少) half an hour on our English reading practice every day. 【答案】least##east 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要每天至少花费半小时在英语阅读练习上。句中“at”后需要填入一个词与“at”构成短语，表示“至少”，at least表示“至少”，符合语境。故填least。 58. You’d better ask for m________ (医学的) help when you feel seriously ill. 【答案】medical##edical 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你感觉病得很严重时，你最好寻求医学上的帮助。根据首字母“m”以及中文提示“医学的”可知，这里需要一个表示“医学的”的形容词，medical“医学的”符合首字母及语义要求，此处用于修饰名词help。故填medical。 59. It’s my great h________ (荣幸) to be invited to your birthday party. 【答案】honor##onor 【解析】 【详解】句意：被邀请参加你的生日派对是我的莫大荣幸。题干中形容词great后接名词，根据首字母“h”以及中文提示“荣幸”可知，这里需要一个表示“荣幸”的名词，honor“荣幸”，符合首字母、语义及语法要求，此处用名词单数形式即可。故填honor。 60. Can you i________ (想象) what life will be like in the future? 【答案】imagine##magine 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能想象未来的生活会是什么样子吗？题干中情态动词Can后接动词原形，根据首字母“i”以及中文提示“想象”可知，这里需要一个表示“想象”的动词，imagine“想象”符合首字母、语义及语法要求，此处用动词原形即可。故填imagine。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 61. 假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展以“My Winter Vacation Plan”为主题的征文活动。请你根据图示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右 (开头已为你写好，不计入总词数) 。 My Winter Vacation Plan The winter vacation is coming. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Winter Vacation Plan The winter vacation is coming. I’ve made a plan to make it both meaningful and enjoyable. First, I’ll keep healthy by doing morning exercises every day and eating more vegetables and fruits. Second, I want to improve my English by watching English movies and reading English stories. Third, I’ll visit my grandparents in the countryside, help them with housework, and share my school life with them. Besides, I’ll also take up a new hobby, like learning to draw, to enrich my free time. I’m sure my winter vacation will be wonderful! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般将来时”； ③提示：需包含寒假计划的所有要点，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出计划的合理性与意义。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述写作意图，明确阐述了写作意图是制定一个既有意义又愉快的寒假计划； 第二步，详细介绍了寒假计划的具体内容：保持健康、提升英语、看望祖父母、培养新爱好等； 第三步，通过总结表达对寒假的期待，再次强调制定的寒假计划能让假期变得精彩，升华文章主旨。 [亮点词汇] ①make a plan制定计划 ②keep healthy保持健康 ③take up开始学习 [高分句型] I’ve made a plan to make it both meaningful and enjoyable. (不定式作目的状语，both...and...连接并列成分) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $