精品解析：湖南株洲市攸县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷

2025年下学期九年级期末学业质量监测试卷 英 语 考试时量为 100 分钟 总分 100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Annie study English? A. By working with groups. B. By making word cards. C. By reading the textbook. 2. What does the girl’s brother look like? A. Tall. B. Of medium height. C. Short. 3 How did Jessica go to school today? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 4. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 5. Why was Lisa late for school this morning? A. She was ill. B. The traffic was heavy. C. She got up late. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Lucy going to do this weekend? A. Visit her grandparents. B. Have a party. C. Go camping. 7. Who will go with Lucy? A. Her parents. B. Her brother. C. Her cousin. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What kind of music does Emily prefer? A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Light music. 9. Why does the boy like pop music? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it has great lyrics. C. Because he can dance to it. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. A reading program. B.A writing competition. C.A Chinese book. 11. How long should students read every day? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For one hour. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a cinema. B.At a museum C. At a restaurant. 13. How much is the special lunch for one person? A. 38 yuan. B. 48 yuan. C. 58 yuan. 14. What does the man order in the end? A.A fish sandwich and coffee. B. A chicken burger and coffee. C. A fish sandwich and green tea. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What is the scarf made of? A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. Silk. 16. Where was the scarf made? A. In Hangzhou. B. In Shanghai. C. In Yunnan. 17. How did Carla get the scarf? A. She bought it herself. B. Her mother bought it for her. C. Her aunt gave it to her as a birthday gift. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the main purpose of the “School Open Day”? A. To raise money for new books. B. To let parents know about school life. C. To celebrate the end of the school year. 19. When will the parents’ meeting start? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 20. What should parents do if they plan to have lunch with their children at school? A. Prepare food by themselves. B. Tell the class teacher by Tuesday. C. Pay 20 yuan in the school dining hall. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Today short videos are becoming more and more popular. A recent study surveyed 1,557 Chinese people about their short video-watching habits. It found that people may be so immersed (沉迷的) in short videos that they cannot stop watching them. 1. What percentage of surveyed people really like watching short videos? A. 8.5%. B. 34.6%. C. 53.1%. 2. What age group of surveyed people enjoy watching short videos the most? A. Born after 2000. B. Born in the 1990s. C. Born in the 1980s. 3. How many surveyed people normally watch short videos more than 1 hour at one time? A. About a quarter. B. Less than a half. C. More than a half. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项针对1557名中国人短视频观看习惯的调查结果，包括人们对短视频的喜爱程度、单次观看时长及不同年龄段人群的喜好占比。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Do you like to watch short videos? 部分的“Really like 34.6%”可知，被调查者中非常喜欢看短视频的比例是34.6%。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“What percentage of people enjoy watching short videos? 部分的“Born after 2000 91.8%”可知，2000年后出生的人群喜欢看短视频的比例最高。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“How long do you normally watch short videos at one time? 部分的“More than 1 hour 58.8%”可知，在被调查者中，通常单次观看短视频超过1小时的超过了一半 (58.8%超过了一半)。故选C。 B When she was little, Gladys Kalema liked to stay with dogs and cats at home. She wanted to work with animals when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema was in her early twenties. She became a wildlife doctor in Africa. That was thirty years ago. Since then, Kalema has never stopped caring for wild animals. She does her best to save the mountain gorilla (大猩猩). This animal is in great danger. But she doesn’t just protect the animals. She also tries her best to help the local communities. Many local people lived a poor life. Some of them made money by catching wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals. The key to doing it, she realized, was to make the local people’s lives better. The woman provided these people with fast-growing crops (庄稼). By growing the crops, the locals could feed themselves and make a better living. They no longer needed to capture animals. Slowly, their thoughts towards these wild animals began to change. Now, many of them have become animal protectors. Last year, Kalema received the highest environmental prize from the United Nations because of her actions. 4. What was Kalema’s dream? A. Helping the poor. B. Travelling to Africa. C. Working with animals. 5. How do the local people make their lives better now? A. By winning environmental prizes. B. By planting fast-growing crops. C. By catching a lot of wild animals. 6. What does the underlined word capture mean? A. 捕获 B. 驯养 C. 研究 7. Which of the following can best describe Kalema? A. Wealthy and patient. B. Helpful and humorous. C. Kind and caring. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了非洲野生动物医生Gladys Kalema致力于保护山地大猩猩、帮助当地社区改善生活，并因此获得联合国最高环保奖项的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She wanted to work with animals when she grew up.”可知，Kalema的梦想是长大后和动物一起工作。故选C。 5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The woman provided these people with fast-growing crops (庄稼). By growing the crops, the locals could feed themselves and make a better living.”可知，当地人通过种植速生作物改善了生活。故选B。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“Some of them made money by catching wild animals.”以及“They no longer needed to capture animals.”可知，capture与catch意思相近，意为“捕获”。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Kalema悉心救助野生动物、帮助当地居民改善生活，由此可判断她是一个善良、有爱心的人。故选C。 C Being confident isn’t just about what you know or think; confidence comes from how you feel in your body too. If your shoulders are hunched (驼背的) and your head’s down, you feel differently to the way you feel when you’re sitting or standing straight with your head up and your shoulders back. Try it for yourself. How do you feel now? Research has found that when you’re hunched with your arms and legs crossed and looking down, your body releases (释放) chemicals that can make you feel more stressed or worried. Young people’s coach Maria Evans says your body and brain are connected. “When you stand with your back tall, legs apart (分开) and hands on hips, your body sends the message to your mind that you feel confident and strong.” Your body language doesn’t just affect how you feel. It tells other people how nervous or brave you feel too. Think about someone you see as confident. How do they carry themselves? Bring to mind a movie or TV character you admire for being brave or strong and picture how he sits, stands or walks. See if you can do the same. If you’re feeling nervous, perhaps before you sit a test or do something new, you can feel more confident by taking a power posture (姿势). Sit or stand up straight with both feet planted on the ground. Stretch (伸展) your arms out above your head. Keep your shoulders down and your head up to help you keep the confident feeling. Evans suggests doing a power posture for a few minutes before school. Notice how it makes you feel and how your mood has changed. 8. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A Sitting straight is good B. Postures may influence feelings C. Keeping shoulders down is bad 9. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. TV characters. B. Nervous feelings. C. Someone confident. 10. Which of the following pictures shows a power posture? A. B. C. 11. What can we know from the passage? A Confidence comes from stress and worries. B. Confidence only comes from your knowledge. C. Confidence can also come from the body language. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要讲述了身体姿势与自信心的关联，介绍了姿势如何影响情绪，以及如何通过“有力姿势”提升自信。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“when you’re hunched... your body releases chemicals that can make you feel more stressed or worried”和“When you stand with your back tall... your body sends the message to your mind that you feel confident and strong”可知，该段主要说明姿势会影响人的感受。故选B。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“Think about someone you see as confident.”可知，“they”指代的是前文提到的“自信的人”。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Sit or stand up straight with both feet planted on the ground. Stretch your arms out above your head. Keep your shoulders down and your head up”可知，有力姿势是坐直、双脚着地、手臂举过头顶、肩膀下沉且抬头。图A符合描述。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“confidence comes from how you feel in your body too”和全文对姿势与自信关系的阐述可知，自信也可以来自肢体语言。故选C。 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 Good communication with parents is very important for children. ____12____. To do that, here is some helpful advice. Listen to parents carefully. When your parents tell you what to do or not to do at home, be serious about it. Parents want to be heard, and it’s important to understand their ideas. Be patient and try to really understand them. Pay attention to their worries. Know why your parents are worried about you --maybe about your study or health. ____13____ You can explain how you will deal with it when you talk with your parents. Solve problems together. When there is a problem, see if you and your parents can work it out together. Look for a chance to ask your parents for their opinions. ____14____ And it will make them care more about your education. ____15____ Don’t forget to talk with your parents a lot. You can see how things are going and how they feel about your progress. Remember that your relationship and the way you communicate will change as time goes by, so you may need to change your ways to make your communication better. A. Check and change often. B. This shows you care what they think. C. But it’s not easy to get on well with parents. D. Promise them that you’ll take the situation seriously. E. You know you can do this with the help of your classmates. 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕如何与父母进行良好沟通展开，给出了几条实用建议。 【12题详解】 根据后文“To do that, here is some helpful advice.”可知，前文应是提出一个需要解决的问题，引出下文的建议。选项C“但与父母友好相处并不容易”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据前文“Know why your parents are worried about you—maybe about your study or health.”和后文“You can explain how you will deal with it when you talk with your parents.”可知，此处是表达你会认真对待父母担心的问题。选项D“向他们承诺你会认真对待这种情况”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据前文“Look for a chance to ask your parents for their opinions.”可知，此处是说明这样做的意义。选项B“这表明你在乎他们的想法”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据本段内容“Don’t forget to talk with your parents a lot. You can see how things are going and how they feel about your progress. Remember that your relationship and the way you communicate will change as time goes by, so you may need to change your ways to make your communication better.”可知，本段建议要经常检查并调整沟通方式。选项A“经常检查并改变”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my ____16____. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I ____17____ many different methods. However, none of them ____18____. Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my ____19____ was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some____20____ lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The ____21____ methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her ____22____, I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some ____23____ problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to ____24____ ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were ____25____ inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 16. A. habit B. education C. experience 17. A. reported B. tried C. taught 18. A. worked B. started C. failed 19. A. wealth B. courage C. pain 20. A. illnesses B. hobbies C. tasks 21. A. expensive B. helpful C. social 22. A. check B. worry C. support 23. A. health B. food C. family 24. A. create B. write C. study 25. A. recently B. directly C. suddenly 【答案】16 C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者因自身病痛经历接触并认可中医，进而推广中医、学习中国古代哲学与文化的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：我对它的兴趣来源于我的经历。 habit习惯；education教育；experience经历。根据后文讲述自己头痛就医的故事可知，兴趣源于亲身经历，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我尝试了许多不同的方法。 reported报道；tried尝试；taught教。根据“I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I ...  many different methods.”可知，是尝试多种治疗方法，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，没有一种方法奏效。 worked奏效，起作用；started开始；failed失败。由However表转折可知，方法都没效果，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，我的疼痛一周内就消失了。 wealth财富；courage勇气；pain疼痛。前文提到 headaches（头痛），对应疼痛消失，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：后来我发现中医对一些长期存在的疾病很有帮助。 illnesses疾病；hobbies爱好；tasks任务。后文举例sleeping problems、physical pains均为疾病，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：中医里有用的疗法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。 expensive昂贵的；helpful有用的；social社会的。结合语境中医帮助作者治好病痛，可知是有用的疗法，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在她的支持下，我运营了一个介绍中医的网站。 check检查；worry担忧；support支持。根据“took my wife’s interest...I’m running a website to introduce TCM.”可知是得到妻子支持，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我想帮助人们明白，如果他们有健康问题，可以尝试中医。 health健康；food食物；family家庭。根据“if they have some...problems, they can try TCM.”可知，中医用于解决健康、病痛问题，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：所有这些中医经历让我研究中国古代哲学。 create创造；write写作；study研究。根据“All these experiences with TCM led me to ... ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学),”可知是研究哲学，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：中医的许多理念，如阴阳、气，都直接受其启发。 recently最近；directly直接地；suddenly突然。此处指理念直接源于古代哲学，故选B。 第二节 选词填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 animal tradition smart Chinese help he brave come in so Journey to the West is a ____26____ Chinese book. The monkey king or Sun Wukong is one of the main characters in the book. The monkey king, who is loved by ____27____ children, is not just a normal monkey. He can make 72 changes to ____28____ shape and size, turning himself into different ____29____ and objects. The monkey king uses a magic stick to fight bad people ____30____. Sometimes, he can make the stick ____31____ small that he can keep it in his ear. And as soon as the TV programme ____32____ out more than 30 years ago, children became interested ____33____ reading this story. The monkey king is ____34____ than others. He keeps fighting ____35____ the weak and never gives up. 【答案】26. traditional 27. Chinese 28. his 29. animals 30. bravely 31. so 32. came 33. in 34. smarter 35. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了中国经典名著《西游记》及其主角孙悟空的形象特点，展现了他勇敢、聪明、神通广大并乐于助人的品质，深受孩子们喜爱。 【26题详解】 句意：《西游记》是一本传统的中国书籍。根据空后“Chinese book”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰，“tradition”的形容词形式“traditional（传统的）”符合语境，指这是一本具有传统意义的中国书籍。故填traditional。 【27题详解】 句意：美猴王深受中国孩子们的喜爱。根据“The monkey king…is loved by…”及所给词汇，此处需要一个形容词或名词所有格来表明是哪国的孩子，结合上下文，应是指中国的孩子们，故填Chinese。 【28题详解】 句意：他可以有72种变化来改变他的形状和大小。根据“He can make 72 changes to…shape and size”可知，此处要表达的是改变“他自己的”外形，用he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【29题详解】 句意：他把自己变成不同的动物和物体。根据“turning himself into different…and objects”可知，此处与objects并列，应该也是一种具体事物，“animal（动物）”符合，且需用复数形式，故填animals。 【30题详解】 句意：美猴王勇敢地使用金箍棒与坏人战斗。根据“The monkey king uses a magic stick to fight bad people…”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词fight，“brave”的副词形式“bravely（勇敢地）”符合语境。故填bravely。 【31题详解】 句意：有时候，他能让金箍棒变得那么小，以至于他可以把它放在耳朵里。根据“…small that he can keep it in his ear”可知，此处为“so…that…”句型，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填so。 【32题详解】 句意：30多年前，这个电视节目一播出，孩子们就对阅读这个故事产生了兴趣。根据“as soon as the TV programme…out more than 30 years ago”可知，此处意为“节目播出”，应用动词come的过去式“came”，构成短语“come out（出版，播出）”。故填came。 【33题详解】 句意：孩子们开始对读这个故事感兴趣。根据“became interested…reading this story”可知，此处为固定搭配“become interested in（对……感兴趣）”，故填in。 【34题详解】 句意：美猴王比其他（角色）更聪明。根据“The monkey king is…than others.”可知，此处需要形容词比较级，“smart（聪明的）”的比较级“smarter”符合语境。故填smarter。 【35题详解】 句意：他不断为帮助弱者而战斗，从不放弃。根据“He keeps fighting…the weak”可知，此处需要表达“为了帮助弱者”，help符合语境，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to help。 第四部分 综合技能（两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共3小题:每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (递送) to your home—this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest report (报道), there are about 842 million (百万) Internet users in China and half of them use online food delivery services (快递服务). Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly(不出所料地), a recent report showed that 86.3 percent of the services’ users are young people, between 20 and 34 years old. Most of these people come from small families that like to order food online. After a long day’s work, it’s tiring for them to buy things for meals and cook. After all, ordering food online can make life easier and waiting for food at home is much more comfortable. To win more users, companies (公司) are now trying to improve China’s food delivery services. According to a report, it took 38 minutes to make a food delivery in 2016. But in 2020, it just took 28 minutes. Besides, delivery companies can deliver food and many daily things, such as medicine and flowers. As its services keep on improving, the food delivery industry will keep growing. 36. How many Chinese people use online food delivery services? ________________________________ 37. Which group of people is ordering food online the most? ________________________________ 38. Why do people from small families like food delivery services? ________________________________ 39. What do you think of China’s delivery services? ________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________ 【答案】36. About 421 million. 37. Young people between 20 and 34 years old. 38. Because they are tired after a long day’s work./After a long day's work, it’s tiring for them to buy things for meals and cook. 39. They make people’s life easier/convenient./China’s delivery services are fast, convenient, and keep on improving. 40. 网上订餐可以让生活更轻松（简单），在家等外卖也更舒服。 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了中国外卖服务的现状，包括用户规模、核心用户群体、受欢迎的原因，以及行业的发展与改进。 【36题详解】 根据“there are about 842 million Internet users in China and half of them use online food delivery services”可知，中国约有8.42亿网民，其中一半使用外卖服务，计算可得约4.21亿人。故填About 421 million. 【37题详解】 根据“a recent report showed that 86.3 percent of the services’ users are young people, between 20 and 34 years old”可知，20到34岁的年轻人是网上订餐最多的群体。故填Young people between 20 and 34 years old. 【38题详解】 根据“After a long day’s work, it’s tiring for them to buy things for meals and cook”可知，小家庭喜欢外卖是因为忙碌一天后，他们觉得买菜做饭很累。故填Because they are tired after a long day’s work./After a long day’s work, it’s tiring for them to buy things for meals and cook. 【39题详解】 根据“ordering food online can make life easier”和“As its services keep on improving, the food delivery industry will keep growing”等信息可知，中国的配送服务便捷高效，并且还在持续改进。 故填They make people’s life easier/convenient./China’s delivery services are fast, convenient, and keep on improving. 【40题详解】 原句“ordering food online can make life easier and waiting for food at home is much more comfortable.” 中；“ordering food online” 意为“网上订餐” ；“make life easier” 意为“让生活更轻松” ；“waiting for food at home” 意为“在家等外卖”；“much more comfortable” 意为“更舒服” 。故填：网上订餐可以让生活更轻松（简单），在家等外卖也更舒服。 第二节 （满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你的同学Mike是一个交换生。你邀请了Mike到你家吃年夜饭，共度除夕。请你给他发一封邮件，向他介绍：（1）你们年夜饭的常见食物和基本的餐桌礼仪；（2）过除夕的相关习俗；（3）你最喜欢的除夕夜活动及原因；（4）对他的到来表示期待。 要求: （1）包含但不局限于以上要点； （2）80词左右（给出的开头内容不计入总词数）； （3）不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Mike, It’s so exciting that you’re joining our New Year’s Eve dinner. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, It’s so exciting that you’re joining our New Year’s Eve dinner. We’ll have delicious food like dumplings, fish, and spring rolls. There are some simple table manners: don’t stick your chopsticks upright into food, and try a little of every dish. We usually enjoy big family gatherings, watch the Spring Festival Gala, and set off fireworks. My favorite activity is staying up late to welcome the new year because it brings me luck. After dinner, we exchange red envelopes for good wishes. I can’t wait to celebrate with you and make this night unforgettable. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先介绍年夜饭的常见食物和基本的餐桌礼仪； 第二步，接着介绍过除夕的习俗及自己最喜欢的活动及原因； 第三步，最后对他的到来表示期待。 [亮点词汇] ①table manners餐桌礼仪 ②set off fireworks放烟花 ③stay up熬夜 [高分句型] My favorite activity is staying up late to welcome the new year because it brings me luck. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期九年级期末学业质量监测试卷 英 语 考试时量为 100 分钟 总分 100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Annie study English? A. By working with groups. B. By making word cards. C. By reading the textbook. 2. What does the girl’s brother look like? A. Tall. B. Of medium height. C. Short. 3. How did Jessica go to school today? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 4. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 5. Why was Lisa late for school this morning? A. She was ill. B. The traffic was heavy. C. She got up late. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Lucy going to do this weekend? A. Visit her grandparents. B. Have a party. C. Go camping. 7 Who will go with Lucy? A. Her parents. B. Her brother. C. Her cousin. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What kind of music does Emily prefer? A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Light music. 9. Why does the boy like pop music? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it has great lyrics. C. Because he can dance to it. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. A reading program. B.A writing competition. C.A Chinese book. 11. How long should students read every day? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For one hour. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a cinema. B.At a museum C. At a restaurant. 13. How much is the special lunch for one person? A. 38 yuan. B. 48 yuan. C. 58 yuan. 14. What does the man order in the end? A.A fish sandwich and coffee. B. A chicken burger and coffee. C. A fish sandwich and green tea. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What is the scarf made of? A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. Silk. 16. Where was the scarf made? A. In Hangzhou. B. In Shanghai. C. In Yunnan. 17. How did Carla get the scarf? A. She bought it herself. B. Her mother bought it for her. C. Her aunt gave it to her as a birthday gift. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the main purpose of the “School Open Day”? A. To raise money for new books. B. To let parents know about school life. C. To celebrate the end of the school year. 19. When will the parents’ meeting start? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 20. What should parents do if they plan to have lunch with their children at school? A Prepare food by themselves. B. Tell the class teacher by Tuesday. C. Pay 20 yuan in the school dining hall. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Today short videos are becoming more and more popular. A recent study surveyed 1,557 Chinese people about their short video-watching habits. It found that people may be so immersed (沉迷的) in short videos that they cannot stop watching them. 1. What percentage of surveyed people really like watching short videos? A. 8.5%. B. 34.6%. C. 53.1%. 2. What age group of surveyed people enjoy watching short videos the most? A Born after 2000. B. Born in the 1990s. C. Born in the 1980s. 3. How many surveyed people normally watch short videos more than 1 hour at one time? A. About a quarter. B. Less than a half. C. More than a half. B When she was little, Gladys Kalema liked to stay with dogs and cats at home. She wanted to work with animals when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema was in her early twenties. She became a wildlife doctor in Africa. That was thirty years ago. Since then, Kalema has never stopped caring for wild animals. She does her best to save the mountain gorilla (大猩猩). This animal is in great danger. But she doesn’t just protect the animals. She also tries her best to help the local communities. Many local people lived a poor life. Some of them made money by catching wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals. The key to doing it, she realized, was to make the local people’s lives better. The woman provided these people with fast-growing crops (庄稼). By growing the crops, the locals could feed themselves and make a better living. They no longer needed to capture animals. Slowly, their thoughts towards these wild animals began to change. Now, many of them have become animal protectors. Last year, Kalema received the highest environmental prize from the United Nations because of her actions. 4. What was Kalema’s dream? A. Helping the poor. B. Travelling to Africa. C. Working with animals. 5. How do the local people make their lives better now? A. By winning environmental prizes. B. By planting fast-growing crops. C. By catching a lot of wild animals. 6. What does the underlined word capture mean? A. 捕获 B. 驯养 C. 研究 7. Which of the following can best describe Kalema? A. Wealthy and patient. B. Helpful and humorous. C. Kind and caring. C Being confident isn’t just about what you know or think; confidence comes from how you feel in your body too. If your shoulders are hunched (驼背的) and your head’s down, you feel differently to the way you feel when you’re sitting or standing straight with your head up and your shoulders back. Try it for yourself. How do you feel now? Research has found that when you’re hunched with your arms and legs crossed and looking down, your body releases (释放) chemicals that can make you feel more stressed or worried. Young people’s coach Maria Evans says your body and brain are connected. “When you stand with your back tall, legs apart (分开) and hands on hips, your body sends the message to your mind that you feel confident and strong.” Your body language doesn’t just affect how you feel. It tells other people how nervous or brave you feel too. Think about someone you see as confident. How do they carry themselves? Bring to mind a movie or TV character you admire for being brave or strong and picture how he sits, stands or walks. See if you can do the same. If you’re feeling nervous, perhaps before you sit a test or do something new, you can feel more confident by taking a power posture (姿势). Sit or stand up straight with both feet planted on the ground. Stretch (伸展) your arms out above your head. Keep your shoulders down and your head up to help you keep the confident feeling. Evans suggests doing a power posture for a few minutes before school. Notice how it makes you feel and how your mood has changed. 8. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Sitting straight is good B. Postures may influence feelings C. Keeping shoulders down is bad 9. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. TV characters. B. Nervous feelings. C. Someone confident. 10. Which of the following pictures shows a power posture? A. B. C. 11. What can we know from the passage? A. Confidence comes from stress and worries. B. Confidence only comes from your knowledge. C. Confidence can also come from the body language. 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 Good communication with parents is very important for children. ____12____. To do that, here is some helpful advice. Listen to parents carefully When your parents tell you what to do or not to do at home, be serious about it. Parents want to be heard, and it’s important to understand their ideas. Be patient and try to really understand them. Pay attention to their worries. Know why your parents are worried about you --maybe about your study or health. ____13____ You can explain how you will deal with it when you talk with your parents. Solve problems together. When there is a problem, see if you and your parents can work it out together. Look for a chance to ask your parents for their opinions. ____14____ And it will make them care more about your education. ____15____ Don’t forget to talk with your parents a lot. You can see how things are going and how they feel about your progress. Remember that your relationship and the way you communicate will change as time goes by, so you may need to change your ways to make your communication better. A Check and change often. B. This shows you care what they think. C. But it’s not easy to get on well with parents. D. Promise them that you’ll take the situation seriously. E. You know you can do this with the help of your classmates. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my ____16____. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I ____17____ many different methods. However, none of them ____18____. Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my ____19____ was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some____20____ lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The ____21____ methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her ____22____, I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some ____23____ problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to ____24____ ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were ____25____ inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 16. A. habit B. education C. experience 17. A. reported B. tried C. taught 18. A. worked B. started C. failed 19. A. wealth B. courage C. pain 20. A. illnesses B. hobbies C. tasks 21. A. expensive B. helpful C. social 22. A. check B. worry C. support 23. A. health B. food C. family 24. A. create B. write C. study 25. A. recently B. directly C. suddenly 第二节 选词填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 animal tradition smart Chinese help he brave come in so Journey to the West is a ____26____ Chinese book. The monkey king or Sun Wukong is one of the main characters in the book. The monkey king, who is loved by ____27____ children, is not just a normal monkey. He can make 72 changes to ____28____ shape and size, turning himself into different ____29____ and objects. The monkey king uses a magic stick to fight bad people ____30____. Sometimes, he can make the stick ____31____ small that he can keep it in his ear. And as soon as the TV programme ____32____ out more than 30 years ago, children became interested ____33____ reading this story. The monkey king is ____34____ than others. He keeps fighting ____35____ the weak and never gives up. 第四部分 综合技能（两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共3小题:每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (递送) to your home—this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest report (报道), there are about 842 million (百万) Internet users in China and half of them use online food delivery services (快递服务). Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly(不出所料地), a recent report showed that 86.3 percent of the services’ users are young people, between 20 and 34 years old. Most of these people come from small families that like to order food online. After a long day’s work, it’s tiring for them to buy things for meals and cook. After all, ordering food online can make life easier and waiting for food at home is much more comfortable. To win more users, companies (公司) are now trying to improve China’s food delivery services. According to a report, it took 38 minutes to make a food delivery in 2016. But in 2020, it just took 28 minutes. Besides, delivery companies can deliver food and many daily things, such as medicine and flowers. As its services keep on improving, the food delivery industry will keep growing. 36. How many Chinese people use online food delivery services? ________________________________ 37. Which group of people is ordering food online the most? ________________________________ 38. Why do people from small families like food delivery services? ________________________________ 39. What do you think of China’s delivery services? ________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________ 第二节 （满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你的同学Mike是一个交换生。你邀请了Mike到你家吃年夜饭，共度除夕。请你给他发一封邮件，向他介绍：（1）你们年夜饭的常见食物和基本的餐桌礼仪；（2）过除夕的相关习俗；（3）你最喜欢的除夕夜活动及原因；（4）对他的到来表示期待。 要求: （1）包含但不局限于以上要点； （2）80词左右（给出的开头内容不计入总词数）； （3）不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Mike, It’s so exciting that you’re joining our New Year’s Eve dinner. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $