精品解析：2025-2026学年陕西省西安市冀教版（三起）（2012）五年级上学期期末英语调研试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末调研试题 五年级英语 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. teacher B. man C. worker D. doctor 2. A. city B. French C. English D. Chinese 3. A. first B. fifth C. three D. seventh 4. A. brother B. uncle C. morning D. grandmother 5. A. speak B. make C. train D. travel 从方框中找出合适的词填空，完成下列句子。 of, How, plant, Sunday, beautiful, stars 6. ________ can we go there? 7. Li Ming likes to ________ flowers. 8. His year is the year________ the dragon. 9. Australia has many ________beaches. 10. Would you like to go shopping with me on ________? 11 The flag of China has five yellow________. 12. —What ________ your aunt do? ( ) —She is a nurse A is B. does C. do 13. Tom is a ________. He works at a school. ( ) A. farmer B. driver C. teacher 14. People speak ________ in China. ( ) A. China B. French C. Chinese 15. —________ is the flag of the U.K.? ( ) —It’s red, white and blue. A How B. What C. What colour 16. He will go there________. ( ) A. by a train B. by train C. take train 17 It’s ________ February 2 this year. ( ) A. on B. in C. at 18. —________ do you need for the trip? ( ) —We need some food. A. How B. What’s C. What 19. We need train tickets ________ Beijing ________ Shanghai. ( ) A. for; to B. from; go C. from; to 20. is, country, What, this (?) ___________________________________________ 21. grandmother, is, How old, your (?) ____________________________________________ 22. that, like, don’t, I, sweater (.) ____________________________________________ 23. Xi’an, to, Let’s, go, by, plane (.) ____________________________________________ 24. do, for, the, do, you, What, Spring, Festival (?) ____________________________________________ 25. will, We, a, special, dinner, have (.) ____________________________________________ 请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余项。 A: Hello! This is Jing. May I speak to Bob? B: ____________________26____________________ A: The winter holiday is coming. Where do you want to go? B: Beijing. ________________27________________ A: ____________________28____________________ B: At 8:30 in the morning on January 4th. A: ____________________29____________________ B: With my parents. A: Will you go there by train? B: ____________30____________ Would you like to go with us? A: Sure, I’d love to. A. When will you go there? B. This is Bob speaking. C. And who will you go with? D. Yes. E. I want to visit the Palace Museum. F. Hello! I am Bob. G. I want to go with my parents. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 My uncle and aunt invited us to Beijing to have a trip. So my family will leave for Beijing tomorrow. It’s five thousand and one hundred kilometres from my city to Beijing. It’s very far. We are going there by plane and will arrive at 7:00 in the evening. We need jackets and sweaters. But I don’t like these sweaters. They are too old. We are going to visit the Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. I am very excited now. 31. My family will arrive in Beijing tomorrow. （ ） 32. Beijing is far from my city. （ ） 33. I like these sweaters. （ ） 34. I am very excited now. （ ） 35. We don’t need jackets or sweaters. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末调研试题 五年级英语 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 1 A. teacher B. man C. worker D. doctor 2. A. city B. French C. English D. Chinese 3. A. first B. fifth C. three D. seventh 4. A. brother B. uncle C. morning D. grandmother 5. A. speak B. make C. train D. travel 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 teacher老师，worker工人，doctor医生，都是职业；man男人，不是职业。故选B。 【2题详解】 city城市，是地点；French法语，English英语，Chinese汉语，都是语言。故选A。 【3题详解】 first第一，fifth第五，seventh第七，都是序数词；three三，是基数词。故选C。 【4题详解】 brother哥哥/弟弟，uncle叔叔，grandmother奶奶，都是家庭成员；morning早晨，是时间。故选C。 【5题详解】 speak讲，make制作，travel旅行，都是动词；train火车，是名词。故选C。 从方框中找出合适的词填空，完成下列句子。 of, How, plant, Sunday, beautiful, stars 6. ________ can we go there? 7. Li Ming likes to ________ flowers. 8. His year is the year________ the dragon. 9. Australia has many ________beaches. 10. Would you like to go shopping with me on ________? 11. The flag of China has five yellow________. 【答案】6. How 7. plant 8. of 9. beautiful 10. Sunday 11. stars 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我们怎么去那里？How怎样，符合句意，故答案为How。 【7题详解】 句意：李明喜欢种花。plant种植，符合句意，故答案为plant。 【8题详解】 句意：他属龙。of……的，符合句意，故答案为of。 【9题详解】 句意：澳大利亚有很多漂亮的沙滩。beautiful漂亮的，符合句意，故答案为beautiful。 【10题详解】 句意：你星期天想和我一起去购物吗？Sunday星期天，符合句意，故答案为Sunday。 【11题详解】 句意：中国国旗上有五颗黄色的星星。stars星星，符合句意，故答案为stars。 12. —What ________ your aunt do? ( ) —She is a nurse. A. is B. does C. do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你姑姑是做什么的？—她是一名护士。本题考查助动词。do是动词原形，主语your aunt是单数，助动词用does，故选B。 13 Tom is a ________. He works at a school. ( ) A. farmer B. driver C. teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是一名_______。他在学校工作。本题考查名词辨析。farmer农民，driver司机，teacher老师，选项C符合题意，故选C。 14. People speak ________ in China. ( ) A. China B. French C. Chinese 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人讲汉语。本题考查名词辨析。China中国，French法语，Chinese汉语，选项C符合句意，故选C。 15. —________ is the flag of the U.K.? ( ) —It’s red white and blue. A. How B. What C. What colour 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—英国的国旗是什么颜色的？—它是红色，白色和蓝色的。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。How怎样，What什么，What colour什么颜色，根据答语可知问句问颜色，故选C。 16. He will go there________. ( ) A. by a train B. by train C. take train 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他要坐火车去那里。本题考查介词固定搭配，by train坐火车，故选B。 17. It’s ________ February 2 this year. ( ) A. on B. in C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年它2月2日。本题考查时间介词，具体某一天前用介词on，故选A。 18. —________ do you need for the trip? ( ) —We need some food. A. How B. What’s C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们旅行需要什么？—我们需要一些食物。本题考查疑问词。句子只缺少疑问词，How怎样，What什么，What符合题意，故选C。 19. We need train tickets ________ Beijing ________ Shanghai. ( ) A. for; to B. from; go C. from; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要从北京到上海的火车票。本题考查介词辨析。for为，to到，from从，选项C符合句意，故选C。 20. is, country, What, this (?) ___________________________________________ 【答案】What country is this? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是，country国家，What什么，this这，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：这是什么国家？故答案为What country is this? 21. grandmother, is, How old, your (?) ____________________________________________ 【答案】How old is your grandmother? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。grandmother奶奶，is是，How old多大，your你的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你奶奶多大了？故答案为How old is your grandmother? 22. that, like, don’t, I, sweater (.) ____________________________________________ 【答案】I don’t like that sweater. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。that那，like喜欢，don’t不，I我，sweater毛衣，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我不喜欢那件毛衣。故答案为I don’t like that sweater. 23. Xi’an, to, Let’s, go, by, plane (.) ____________________________________________ 【答案】Let’s go to Xi’an by plane. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。go to Xi’an去西安，Let’s让我们，by plane坐飞机，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：让我们坐飞机去西安吧。故答案为Let’s go to Xi’an by plane. 24. do, for, the, do, you, What, Spring, Festival (?) ____________________________________________ 【答案】What do you do for the Spring Festival? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。do做，for为，the Spring Festival春节，do助动词，you你(们)，What什么，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：春节你(们)做什么？故答案为What do you do for the Spring Festival? 25. will, We, a, special, dinner, have (.) ____________________________________________ 【答案】We will have a special dinner. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。will会，We我们，have a special dinner吃一顿特别的晚餐，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们会吃一顿特别的晚餐。故答案为We will have a special dinner. 请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余项。 A: Hello! This is Jing. May I speak to Bob? B: ____________________26____________________ A: The winter holiday is coming. Where do you want to go? B: Beijing. ________________27________________ A: ____________________28____________________ B: At 8:30 in the morning on January 4th. A: ____________________29____________________ B: With my parents. A: Will you go there by train? B: ____________30____________ Would you like to go with us? A: Sure, I’d love to. A. When will you go there? B. This is Bob speaking. C. And who will you go with? D. Yes. E. I want to visit the Palace Museum. F. Hello! I am Bob. G. I want to go with my parents. 【答案】26. B 27. E 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论去北京旅游的一段对话。 【26题详解】 上句句意：我可以和鲍勃说话吗？答语说我是鲍勃，在电话用语中用This is…speaking.来表示，选项B“我是鲍勃。”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 上句句意：你想去哪里？北京。可知这句继续说去北京做什么，选项E“我想去参观故宫。”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 下句句意：在一月四日上午八点半。可知这句问时间，选项A“你什么时候去那里？”符合语境，故选A。 【29题详解】 下句句意：和我的父母一起。可知这句问和谁一起去，选项C“你和谁一起去？”符合语境，故选C。 【30题详解】 上句句意：你们将乘火车去那里吗？答语用yes/no回答，选项D“是的。”符合语境，故选D。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 My uncle and aunt invited us to Beijing to have a trip. So my family will leave for Beijing tomorrow. It’s five thousand and one hundred kilometres from my city to Beijing. It’s very far. We are going there by plane and will arrive at 7:00 in the evening. We need jackets and sweaters. But I don’t like these sweaters. They are too old. We are going to visit the Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. I am very excited now. 31 My family will arrive in Beijing tomorrow. （ ） 32. Beijing is far from my city. （ ） 33. I like these sweaters. （ ） 34. I am very excited now. （ ） 35. We don’t need jackets or sweaters. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. T 33. F 34. T 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了去北京旅行的事情。 【31题详解】 句意：我的家人明天会到达北京。根据“So my family will leave for Beijing tomorrow. We are going there by plane and will arrive at 7:00 in the evening.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：北京离我的城市很远。根据“It’s five thousand and one hundred kilometres from my city to Beijing. It’s very far.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【33题详解】 句意：我喜欢这些毛衣。根据“But I don’t like these sweaters.”，可知不喜欢这些毛衣，故答案为F。 【34题详解】 句意：我现在很兴奋。根据“I am very excited now.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【35题详解】 句意：我们不需要夹克或毛衣。根据“We need jackets and sweaters.”，可知需要夹克和毛衣，故答案为F。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $