精品解析：河南三门峡市陕州区2025-2026学年上期期末教情学情诊断七年级英语

2025—2026学年上期期末教情学情诊断七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will they fly kites? A. This morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Saturday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to fly kites with me this Sunday afternoon, Meimei? W: Sure, I’d like to. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Raining. C. Snowing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Wenwen, you need to wear your warm clothes. It’s snowing outside. M: OK, Mom. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is that woman in red? A. Miss Wang. B. Miss Zhang. C. Miss Tang. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Li Wen, do you know the woman in red? W: Oh, she is our new English teacher, Miss Zhang. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which new sport does Wu Bin want to learn? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Running. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Wu Bin! Which new sport do you want to learn? M: I want to learn skiing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. Brown bears. B. Pandas. C. Sheep. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Brown bears are so strong. What do they eat? W: They eat grass, fish and many other things. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where do Wang Lin’s family plan to celebrate the Spring Festival? A. In a city. B. In a factory. C. In a village. 7. Who likes the Spring Festival TV show best? A. Wang Lin. B. Wang Lin’s parents. C. Wang Lin’s grandparents. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Wang Lin. The Spring Festival is coming. W: Yes, it is. M: Where do your family plan to celebrate it? W: Oh, we plan to go to our hometown, a small village. My grandparents live there. M: What do your family usually do on the last day of the Chinese lunar year? W: We often make dumplings and put up the Spring Festival couplets. We also watch the Spring Festival TV show, and my grandparents like it best. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will they meet? A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 9. How will they get to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By foot. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Liu Jing! W: Hello, Zhang Lei! M: I want to go to the zoo this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? W: Sure, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet? M: At half past two, at my home. W: OK. How should we get there? M: How about riding our bikes? W: Sounds good! 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Linlin from? A. Beijing. B. Chongqing. C. Chengdu. 11. What’s Linlin’s favorite animal? A. Monkey. B. Elephant. C. Panda. 12. What does Linlin think of the people in her hometown? A. Friendly. B. Different. C. Pretty. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! I’m 13 years old. My name is Linlin. I come from Chengdu. It is in the middle of Sichuan. The climate can be hot, and there are many beautiful zoos. There are many different animals in the zoos, such as monkeys, elephants and pandas. I like pandas best. They like climbing trees and eating bamboo. People in Chengdu are very friendly. Welcome to my beautiful hometown! You will have a great time here! 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will they play football? A. This evening. B. This afternoon. C. On Tuesday afternoon. 14. How many students are there in the school football club? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 15. What should they take? A. Some books. B. Some water. C. Some food. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Liu Lin! How about playing football with me this afternoon? W: Hi, Wu Bin! It’s a good idea. M: I’m in the school football club. There are twelve students in it. Would you like to join it? W: Sure, I’d love to! M: OK. Let’s go there this afternoon. W: What should we take? M: We should take some water. W: OK. 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Title (标题) Rainforests Meaning (意义) They’re very ____16____ to us. Facts (事实) The climate in rainforests is usually ____17____ and wet. It ____18____ a lot there. Judgement (评价) They are wonders of ____19____. Use (作用) They are home to many animals and ____20____. 【答案】16. important 17. hot 18. rains 19. nature 20. plants 【解析】 【原文】Rainforests are very important to us. We can get a lot of things from them. The climate in rainforests is usually hot and wet, and it rains a lot. Many kinds of animals live in rainforests and there are also lots of plants. These plants and animals make the rainforest a very wonderful place. Rainforests are wonders of nature. They are home to many animals and plants. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, everyone! Welcome to our program (节目). Our country has many important festivals. Let’s talk about some of them. The Spring Festival Date: lunar January 1st Importance: start of the new year Activities: having a big meal; getting lucky money; watching the Spring Festival TV shows; putting up Spring Festival couplets The Qingming Festival Date: around April 5th Importance: remember people’s late family members Activities: sweeping the tombs; going on family hiking together The Lantern Festival Date: lunar January 15th Importance: end of the Spring Festival Activities: watching lanterns; guessing the lantern riddles; eating tangyuan or yuanxiao The Double Ninth Festival Date: lunar September 9th Importance: respect (尊敬) old people and be kind to them Activities: visiting old people; going climbing; making and eating Chongyang cakes 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long does the Spring Festival last according to the text? A. 13 days. B. 14 days. C. 15 days. D. 16 days. 22. Why do people sweep the tombs around April 5th ? A. To remember their late family members. B. To start the new year. C. To end Tomb-sweeping Day. D. To respect old people. 23. If (如果) you want to watch lanterns in China, when can you go there? A. On lunar January 1st. B. Around April 5th. C. On lunar January 15th. D. On Lunar September 9th. 24. What do people do during the Double Ninth Festival? A. Watch lanterns. B. Get lucky money. C. Eat tangyuan. D. Visit old people. 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Children can get lucky money at the Spring Festival. B. We usually put up red couplets at the Qingming Festival. C. We usually make Chongyang cakes at the Double Ninth Festival. D. We usually eat tangyuan or yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中国几个重要节日的日期、意义和活动，包括春节、清明节、元宵节和重阳节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival Date: lunar January 1st”和“The Lantern Festival Date: lunar January 15th Importance: end of the Spring Festival”可知，春节从农历正月初一开始，到正月十五元宵节结束，一共持续15天。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Qingming Festival Importance: remember people’s late family members Activities: sweeping the tombs”可知，清明节扫墓是为了纪念已故的家人。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Lantern Festival Date: lunar January 15th Activities: watching lanterns”可知，如果想在中国看灯笼，可以在农历正月十五去。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Double Ninth Festival Activities: visiting old people”可知，重阳节的活动包括看望老人。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Qingming Festival Activities: sweeping the tombs; going on family hiking together”可知，清明节的活动是扫墓和家庭远足，没有提到贴春联。故选B。 B Do you like to play sports? Maybe some people don’t like to play sports. They think sports can make them tired. But I don’t think so. I enjoy playing sports. I think it has many advantages (优点). It is good for our health. It can make us strong. Some sports can help children grow tall, such as playing basketball, swimming and playing badminton. It can give us energy (能量). After exercise, we can feel good. It can help us make more friends. When we play sports with others, we can meet more people. It is easy for us to make friends. It can make us learn a lot. There are many ways to exercise such as running, playing balls, skiing, swimming and so on. We can learn how to do them. We can also learn how to play with others. All of these are good for us. It can make us sleep better at night. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By showing a riddle. 27. How many advantages of playing sports are mentioned (提及) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. According to the text, which sport can help us grow tall? A B. C. D. 29. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. Which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Science. B. Sports. C. History. D. Culture 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者阐述了喜欢运动的原因并列举了运动的多个优点。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。文章开头以“Do you like to play sports? Maybe some people don’t like to play sports.”的提问和现象描述开篇，属于设问开头。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段至第六段分别阐述了运动的优点：有益健康、提供能量、帮助交友、学习知识、改善睡眠，共五点。故选D。 28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some sports can help children grow tall, such as playing basketball, swimming and playing badminton.”可知，篮球、游泳和羽毛球有助于长高。选项B是打篮球。故选B。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构为：第一段引出观点（喜欢运动），随后各段分点论述运动的好处，属于“总—分”结构。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主题围绕运动的好处展开，最有可能出现在报纸的“体育”版块。故选B。 C Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are so many famous poets (著名诗人). Do you want to know them?Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I’m 11 years younger than (比) Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write poems to record the real life and true feelings of poor people. So people call me “Poet-Sage”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature, so we are good friends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What do people call Li Bai? A. Poet-Sage. B. Poet Ghost. C. Poet Immortal. D. Poet of Nature. 32. What does the underlined word “record” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 相信 B. 记录 C. 批评 D. 表扬 33. Which of the following is Meng Haoran’s poem? A. Yong Liu. B. Jing Ye Si. C. Chun Xiao. D. Chun Ye Xi Yu. 34. Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends? A. They are both poets. B. They both like drinking. C. They love the same things. D. They live in the same place. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Meng Haoran’s Love for Nature B. Three Great Poets of the Tang Dynasty C. How to Write Poems in the Tang Dynasty D. The History of the Tang Dynasty 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了唐朝三位著名诗人李白、杜甫和孟浩然的基本信息、诗歌特点以及他们之间的友谊，展现了唐朝诗歌文化的辉煌。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Many people call me ‘Poet Immortal’.”可知，人们称李白为“诗仙”。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“I write poems to record the real life and true feelings of poor people.”以及上下文杜甫诗歌内容的描述，可以推断“record”意为“记录”。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems.”可知，《春晓》是孟浩然的著名诗作。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature, so we are good friends.”可知，李白和孟浩然因为共同热爱诗歌和自然之美而成为好朋友。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty.”以及全文对三位诗人的介绍，可知文章主要讲述了唐朝三位伟大诗人的故事。故选B。 D Your family are your relatives (亲属). ____36____ Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives. The parents of your mother and father are your grandparents. You have two grandfathers. One is your father’s father. ____37____ And you have two grandmothers, too. Many people don’t get to know their great-grandparents. ____38____ If (如果) your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are your uncles. If your uncle is married (结婚), his wife is your aunt. ____39____ If your aunt is married, her husband is your uncle. If your aunts and uncles have children, these children are your cousins. If your older brother or sister has children, you are an aunt or uncle to their children. ____40____ They show the family history (历史) on a diagram called a family tree. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You can have many relatives. B. The other is your mother’s father. C. Many people study the history of their family. D. Great-grandparents are the parents of your grandparents. E. If your mother or father has sisters, these sisters are also your aunts. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文定义了“亲属”的概念，解释了祖父母、叔叔姑姑、堂表亲等常见亲属的具体关系，并提及部分人研究家族历史及通过家谱展示家族历史的方式。 【36题详解】 根据“Your family are your relatives”可知，你的家人就是你的亲戚，同时根据“Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives.”可知，祖父母、父母、兄弟、姐妹、阿姨、叔叔和堂兄弟姐妹都是你的亲戚。选项A“你可以有许多亲戚。”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“You have two grandfathers. One is your father’s father.”可知，你有两个祖父，一个是你爸爸的爸爸。选项B“另一个是你妈妈的爸爸。”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Many people don’t get to know their great-grandparents.”可知，许多人不知道他们的曾祖父母，选项D“曾祖父母是你祖父母的父母。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“If your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are your uncles.”可知，如果你的妈妈或爸爸有兄弟，这些兄弟就是你的叔叔，选项E“如果你妈妈或是爸爸有姐妹，这些姐妹也就是你的阿姨。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“They show the family history on a diagram called a family tree.”可知，他们用家谱图表展示家族历史，选项C“许多人研究他们家族的历史。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In our school, there is ____41____ English club, a music club, a football club, a tennis club and many other clubs. The ____42____ club is the most popular one. And I ____43____ in the club because tennis is my ____44____ sport. There are more than 80 ____45____ in the tennis club. About 60% of ____46____ are boys. There are ____47____ teams in the club—Red Team and Yellow Team. There is one ____48____ every week. Matches ____49____ me happy. Zhang Yue is an old member in the club. ____50____ is tall and he looks very strong. He is ____51____ Beijing. His parents are tennis ____52____, too. Yang Le is a short boy. He is the youngest member in the club. He is 11 ____53____ old. He is also good at ____54____, so he is a member of the swimming club. I’m the tallest girl in the club. Li Na is my favourite tennis player. She is my ____55____. I hope I can be a player like her. 41. A. a B. an C. the D. / 42. A. tennis B. volleyball C. basketball D. football 43. A. am B. is C. are D. be 44. A. good B. best C. favourite D. like 45. A. boys B. girls C. teachers D. members 46. A. we B. you C. they D. them 47. A. two B. three C. four D. five 48. A. meeting B. party C. match D. class 49. A. have B. make C. ask D. do 50. A. He B. She C. They D. His 51. A. come B. comes C. from D. around 52. A. players B. farmers C. workers D. teachers 53. A. years B. weeks C. months D. days 54. A. running B. swimming C. drawing D. jumping 55. A. friend B. teacher C. hero D. student 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者所在学校的网球俱乐部，包括其受欢迎程度、成员构成、活动安排以及一些成员的情况，表达了作者对网球和偶像李娜的喜爱。 【41题详解】 句意：在我们学校，有一个英语俱乐部，一个音乐俱乐部，一个足球俱乐部，一个网球俱乐部和许多其他俱乐部。 a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词。这里泛指一个英语俱乐部，English是以元音音素/ɪ/开头，用an修饰。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：网球俱乐部是最受欢迎的一个。 tennis网球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球；football足球。根据“in the tennis club”可知，此处指网球俱乐部。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我在这个俱乐部，因为网球是我最喜欢的运动。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数或第二人称；be是，动词原形。主语I后接be动词am。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我在这个俱乐部，因为网球是我最喜欢的运动。 good好的；best最好的；favourite最喜欢的；like喜欢。根据“sport”可知，此处指最喜欢的运动，用形容词favourite修饰名词。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：网球俱乐部有80多名成员。 boys男孩；girls女孩；teachers老师；members成员。根据“in the tennis club”可知，此处指网球俱乐部的成员。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：他们中大约60%是男孩。 we我们；you你/你们；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格。of是介词，后接人称代词宾格，此处指80多名成员中的60%，用them指代。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：俱乐部里有两支队伍——红队和黄队。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Red Team and Yellow Team”可知，此处指两支队伍。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：每周有一场比赛。 meeting会议；party聚会；match比赛；class课。根据“Matches”可知，此处指比赛。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：比赛让我快乐。 have有；make使；ask问；do做。make sb+adj表示“使某人……”，固定用法。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：他很高，看起来很强壮。 He他；She她；They他们；His他的。根据“tall and he looks very strong”可知，此处指张跃，男性，用He指代。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：他来自北京。 come来；comes来，第三人称单数；from来自；around在……周围。be from表示“来自”，固定用法。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：他的父母也是网球运动员。 players运动员；farmers农民；workers工人；teachers老师。根据“His parents are tennis”可知，此处指网球运动员。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：他11岁。 years年；weeks周；months月；days天。根据“old”可知，此处指年龄，11岁用11 years old表示。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：他也擅长游泳，所以他是游泳俱乐部的成员。 running跑步；swimming游泳；drawing画画；jumping跳。根据“so he is a member of the swimming club”可知，此处指擅长游泳。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：她是我的英雄。 friend朋友；teacher老师；hero英雄；student学生。根据“Li Na is my favourite tennis player”可知，李娜是作者最喜欢的网球运动员，所以此处指英雄。故选C。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 best come get exercise they on color or season fun There are four ____56____ in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. I like spring ____57____. When spring ____58____, it means (意味着) the cold winter is over. It’s ____59____warm. We can see green trees and ____60____ flowers. They make spring beautiful. The weather is nice. It’s not too hot ____61____ too cold. People begin to put ____62____ thin clothes. ____63____ go out to enjoy the fresh air. The old people go to parks to do some ____64____. Young children play games or have a picnic there. All the people have ____65____ outdoors. They all enjoy the great season. What about you? What’s your favorite season? 【答案】56. seasons 57. best 58. comes 59. getting 60. colorful 61. or 62. on 63. They 64. exercise 65. fun 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了四季的特点，表达了作者对春天的喜爱，同时描述了春天到来时万物复苏的景象以及人们在春天的活动。 【56题详解】 句意：一年有四个季节。根据后文列举的“spring, summer, autumn and winter”，可知此处指一年的四个季节，“season” 是可数名词，前面有 “four” 修饰，需要用复数形式。故填seasons。 【57题详解】 句意：我最喜欢春天。“like...best” 表示 “最喜欢……”，用于表达对事物的最高程度喜爱。故填best。 【58题详解】 句意：当春天来临时，意味着寒冷的冬天结束了。句子描述的是客观规律，用一般现在时；主语“spring”是第三人称单数，动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 【59题详解】 句意：天气变得暖和了。“It’s getting + 形容词”是常用结构，表示 “天气变得……”，这里用现在进行时体现天气逐渐变暖的过程。故填getting。 【60题详解】 句意：我们可以看到绿树和五颜六色的花朵。此处需要形容词修饰名词“flowers”，“color”的形容词形式“colorful”表示“五颜六色的”，符合春天花朵的特点。故填colorful。 【61题详解】 句意：天气不太热也不太冷。在否定句中，连接两个并列的成分需要用“or”，表示 “既不…… 也不……”。故填or。 【62题详解】 句意：人们开始穿上薄衣服。“put on”是固定短语，意为“穿上（衣服）”，符合春天天气变暖后人们更换衣物的语境。故填on。 【63题详解】 句意：他们出去享受新鲜空气。此处指代前文的“People”，在句子中作主语，需要用主格形式。故填They。 【64题详解】 句意：老年人去公园做一些锻炼。“do some exercise”是固定搭配，意为“做锻炼”，“exercise”在这里是不可数名词。故填exercise。 【65题详解】 句意：所有人在户外都玩得很开心。“have fun”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心，过得愉快”。故填fun。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We can see animals everywhere. And they are important to people and nature. ____66____, animals can give people food. With no food, people ____67____ live. Second, some animals can eat injurious insects (有害昆虫). It is good ____68____ the plants to grow well. Third, some animals can help plants to give fruit, such ____69____ butterflies or bats. Also, some animals can help protect (保护) us, like dogs. Animals ____70____ really helpful in our life. 【答案】66. First 67. can’t 68. for 69. as 70. are 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物对人类和自然的重要性，包括提供食物、帮助植物生长、传播花粉以及保护人类等方面。 66题详解】 句意：首先，动物可以给人们提供食物。根据“Second, ... Third”可知，此处是介绍第一点，用副词first“第一，首先”，表示列举顺序，句首单词首字母大写。故填First。 【67题详解】 句意：没有食物，人们无法生存。根据“With no food”可知，没有食物时人们无法生存，用情态动词can’t表示“不能”。故填can’t。 【68题详解】 句意：这对植物的良好生长是有益的。固定搭配It is good for sb/sth to do sth表示“对……来说做某事是有益的”，此处用介词for。故填for。 69题详解】 句意：第三，一些动物可以帮助植物结果，比如蝴蝶或蝙蝠。such as“比如”，固定短语，用于举例说明。故填as。 【70题详解】 句意：动物在我们的生活中真的很有帮助。此处是主系表结构，空处缺少be动词，且描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语Animals是复数，be用are。故填are。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang. We want to know more about your school life. B: OK. What do you want to know? A: ____71____ B: I usually go to school at 7:00 am. A: ____72____ B: I usually ride my bike to school with my friends. A: When does the first class begin? B: ____73____ A: Eight ten in the morning? It’s so early. B: Yes, and we have lunch at 11:50 a.m. A: ____74____ B: We have seven classes every day. And the school is over at 5:00 p.m. A: ____75____ B: Yes. I join the basketball club. A: You must like basketball very much. B: Yes, you are right. 【答案】71. When do you usually go to school? 72. How do you usually go to school? 73. It starts at 8:10 a.m./... 74. How many classes do you have every day? 75. Do you join any school clubs? 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在谈论学校生活的对话。 【71题详解】 根据B的回答“I usually go to school at 7:00 a.m.”可知，此处A询问B通常什么时候去上学，应该问“你通常什么时候去上学”。故填When do you usually go to school? 【72题详解】 根据B的回答“I usually ride my bike to school with my friends.”可知，此处A询问B通常怎么去上学，应该问“你通常怎么去上学”。故填How do you usually go to school? 【73题详解】 根据A的提问“When does the first class begin?”可知，此处B回答第一节课开始的时间，根据后文“Eight ten in the morning? It’s so early.”可知，开始时间是早上八点十分，可以回答“它早上八点十分开始”。故填It starts at 8:10 a.m./... 【74题详解】 根据B的回答“We have seven classes every day.”可知，此处A询问B每天上几节课，应该问“你每天上几节课”。故填How many classes do you have every day? 【75题详解】 根据B的回答“Yes. I join the basketball club.”可知，此处A询问B是否参加了学校俱乐部，应该问“你参加学校俱乐部了吗”。故填Do you join any school clubs? 六、书面表达(共20分) 76. 假如你是Li Fang，你的英国笔友Allen寒假要来你的家乡三门峡旅游。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语给他写一封信介绍你的家乡三门峡(Sanmenxia)。 写作要求：1. 短文须包括所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 词数不少于60 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Allen, How is everything going? I am happy to know that you will come to Sanmenxia in the winter holiday. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Fang 【答案】例文 Dear Allen, How is everything going? I am happy to know that you will come to Sanmenxia in the winter holiday. Sanmenxia is in the west of Henan Province. It has a mild climate in winter, not too cold. The people here are very friendly and helpful. You can see many trees like poplars and willows. There are also cute animals such as swans. They come here every winter. We can go to the Swan Lake to watch them. Besides, we can visit the Sanmenxia Dam. It’s very magnificent. I’m sure you’ll have a great time here. Best wishes! Yours, Li Fang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中三门峡的介绍要点，适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我很高兴得知你寒假要来三门峡”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“位置、气候、人、植物和动物、活动”几个方面重点介绍三门峡的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“相信你会在这里度过愉快的时光”的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①in the west of 在……西部 ②friendly and helpful 友好且乐于助人 ③such as 例如 ④have a great time 玩得开心 [高分句型] I’m sure you’ll have a great time here.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度七年级第一学期期末试卷。听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, would you like to fly kites with me this sunday afternoon? Maybe sure, i'd like to. Would you like to . fly kites with me this sunday afternoon? Mam. sure, i'd like to. Two, when when you need to wear your warm clothes, it's snowing outside. Okay, mom. When when you need to wear your warm clothes, it's snowing . outside. Okay, mom. Three, three, when do you know the woman in red? Oh, he is our new english teacher. Miss . john lay, when do you know the . woman in red? Oh, he is our new english teacher. Miss john. For hello will be in which new sport do you want to learn? I want to learn. Hello, we've which new sport do you want to learn? I want to learn skiing. Five, Brown bears are so strong, what do they eat? They eat grass, fish and many other things. Brown bears are so strong, what do . they eat? They eat grass, fish and many other things. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, wang leen, the spring festival is coming. Yes, IT is. where do your family plan to celebrate IT? Oh, we plan to go to our hometown, a small village. My grandparents live there. What do your family usually do on the last day of the chinese lunar year. we often make dumplings and put up the spring festival couple lets. We also watch the spring festival T, V show and my grandparents like IT best. Hi wang leen, the spring festival is coming. Yes, IT is. where do your family plan to celebrate IT? Oh, we plan to go to our hometown, a small village. My grandparents live there. What do your family usually do? On the last day of the chinese lunar year. we often make dumplings and put up the spring festival couplets. We also watch the spring festival T, V show. And my grandparents like IT best. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hello, leo jan. Hello, john Y, I want . to go to the zoo this afternoon. Would you like . to go with me? sure. I'd love to. When and where shall we meet? Add half past two at my home. okay. How should we get there? How about riding our bikes? Sounds good. Hello, 刘静。Hello, john. I want to go to the zoo this afternoon. Would you like . to go with me? sure. I'd love to. When and where shall . we meet? I'd half past two at my home. okay. How should we get there? How about riding . our bikes? Sounds good. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, everyone, i'm thirteen years old. My name is lining. I come from chung ju. IT is in the middle of the tron. The climate can be hot, and there are many beautiful zoo. There are many different animals in the zoo, such as monkeys, elephants and pandas. I like pandas best. They like climbing trees and eating bamboo. People in chengdu are very friendly. Welcome to my beautiful hometown. You will have a great time here. Hello everyone, i'm thirteen years old. My name is lining. I come from chengdu. IT is in the middle of syron. The climate can be hot, and there are many beautiful zoos. There are many different animals in the zoos, such as monkeys, elephants and pandas. I like pandas as best. They like climbing trees and eating bamboo. People in chengdu are very friendly. Welcome to my beautiful hometown. You will have a great time here. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi Lilian, how about playing football with me this . afternoon? I will be. It's a good idea. I'm in the school football club. There are twelve students in IT. Would you like to join IT? Sure, i'd love to. Okay. let's go there this afternoon. What should we take? We should take . some water. Okay. hi, lean. How about playing football with me this afternoon? I would be. It's a good idea. I'm in the school football club. There are twelve students in IT. Would you like to join IT? Sure, i'd love to. Okay. let's go there this afternoon. What should we take? We should take . some water. okay? 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Rain forests are very important to us. We can get a lot of things from them. The climate in rainforests is usually hot and wet, and IT rains a lot. Many kinds of animals live in rainforests, and there are also lots of plants. These plants and animals make the rainforest of very wonderful place. Rainforests are wonders of nature. They are home to many animals and plants. Rain forests are very important to us. We can get a lot of things from them. The climate in rainforests is usually hot and wet, and IT rains a lot. Many kinds of animals live in rainforests, and there are also lots of plants. These plants and animals make the rainforests a very wonderful place. Rainforests are wonders of nature. They are home to many animals and plants. 2025—2026学年上期期末教情学情诊断七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will they fly kites? A. This morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Saturday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Raining. C. Snowing. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is that woman in red? A. Miss Wang. B. Miss Zhang. C. Miss Tang. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which new sport does Wu Bin want to learn? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Running. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. Brown bears. B. Pandas. C. Sheep. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where do Wang Lin’s family plan to celebrate the Spring Festival? A. In a city. B. In a factory. C. In a village. 7. Who likes the Spring Festival TV show best? A. Wang Lin. B. Wang Lin’s parents. C. Wang Lin’s grandparents. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will they meet? A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 9. How will they get to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By foot. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Linlin from? A. Beijing. B. Chongqing. C. Chengdu. 11. What’s Linlin’s favorite animal? A. Monkey. B. Elephant. C. Panda. 12 What does Linlin think of the people in her hometown? A. Friendly. B. Different. C. Pretty. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will they play football? A. This evening. B. This afternoon. C. On Tuesday afternoon. 14. How many students are there in the school football club? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 15. What should they take? A. Some books. B. Some water. C. Some food. 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Title (标题) Rainforests Meaning (意义) They’re very ____16____ to us Facts (事实) The climate in rainforests is usually ____17____ and wet. It ____18____ a lot there. Judgement (评价) They are wonders of ____19____ Use (作用) They are home to many animals and ____20____. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, everyone! Welcome to our program (节目). Our country has many important festivals. Let’s talk about some of them. The Spring Festival Date: lunar January 1st Importance: start of the new year Activities: having a big meal; getting lucky money; watching the Spring Festival TV shows; putting up Spring Festival couplets The Qingming Festival Date: around April 5th Importance: remember people’s late family members Activities: sweeping the tombs; going on family hiking together The Lantern Festival Date: lunar January 15th Importance: end of the Spring Festival Activities: watching lanterns; guessing the lantern riddles; eating tangyuan or yuanxiao The Double Ninth Festival Date: lunar September 9th Importance: respect (尊敬) old people and be kind to them Activities: visiting old people; going climbing; making and eating Chongyang cakes 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long does the Spring Festival last according to the text? A. 13 days. B. 14 days. C. 15 days. D. 16 days. 22. Why do people sweep the tombs around April 5th ? A. To remember their late family members. B. To start the new year. C. To end Tomb-sweeping Day. D. To respect old people. 23. If (如果) you want to watch lanterns in China, when can you go there? A. On lunar January 1st. B. Around April 5th. C. On lunar January 15th. D. On Lunar September 9th. 24. What do people do during the Double Ninth Festival? A. Watch lanterns. B. Get lucky money. C. Eat tangyuan. D. Visit old people. 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Children can get lucky money at the Spring Festival. B. We usually put up red couplets at the Qingming Festival. C. We usually make Chongyang cakes at the Double Ninth Festival. D. We usually eat tangyuan or yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival. B Do you like to play sports? Maybe some people don’t like to play sports. They think sports can make them tired. But I don’t think so. I enjoy playing sports. I think it has many advantages (优点). It is good for our health. It can make us strong. Some sports can help children grow tall, such as playing basketball, swimming and playing badminton. It can give us energy (能量). After exercise, we can feel good. It can help us make more friends. When we play sports with others, we can meet more people. It is easy for us to make friends. It can make us learn a lot. There are many ways to exercise such as running, playing balls, skiing, swimming and so on. We can learn how to do them. We can also learn how to play with others. All of these are good for us. It can make us sleep better at night. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By showing a riddle. 27. How many advantages of playing sports are mentioned (提及) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. According to the text, which sport can help us grow tall? A. B. C. D. 29. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. Which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Science. B. Sports. C. History. D. Culture C Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are so many famous poets (著名诗人). Do you want to know them?Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I’m 11 years younger than (比) Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write poems to record the real life and true feelings of poor people. So people call me “Poet-Sage”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature, so we are good friends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What do people call Li Bai? A. Poet-Sage. B. Poet Ghost. C. Poet Immortal. D. Poet of Nature. 32. What does the underlined word “record” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 相信 B. 记录 C. 批评 D. 表扬 33. Which of the following is Meng Haoran’s poem? A. Yong Liu. B. Jing Ye Si. C. Chun Xiao. D. Chun Ye Xi Yu. 34. Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends? A They are both poets. B. They both like drinking. C. They love the same things. D. They live in the same place. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Meng Haoran’s Love for Nature B. Three Great Poets of the Tang Dynasty C. How to Write Poems in the Tang Dynasty D. The History of the Tang Dynasty D Your family are your relatives (亲属). ____36____ Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives. The parents of your mother and father are your grandparents. You have two grandfathers. One is your father’s father. ____37____ And you have two grandmothers, too. Many people don’t get to know their great-grandparents. ____38____ If (如果) your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are your uncles. If your uncle is married (结婚), his wife is your aunt. ____39____ If your aunt is married, her husband is your uncle. If your aunts and uncles have children these children are your cousins. If your older brother or sister has children, you are an aunt or uncle to their children. ____40____ They show the family history (历史) on a diagram called a family tree. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You can have many relatives. B. The other is your mother’s father. C. Many people study the history of their family. D. Great-grandparents are the parents of your grandparents. E. If your mother or father has sisters, these sisters are also your aunts. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In our school, there is ____41____ English club, a music club, a football club, a tennis club and many other clubs. The ____42____ club is the most popular one. And I ____43____ in the club because tennis is my ____44____ sport. There are more than 80 ____45____ in the tennis club. About 60% of ____46____ are boys. There are ____47____ teams in the club—Red Team and Yellow Team. There is one ____48____ every week. Matches ____49____ me happy. Zhang Yue is an old member in the club. ____50____ is tall and he looks very strong. He is ____51____ Beijing. His parents are tennis ____52____, too. Yang Le is a short boy. He is the youngest member in the club. He is 11 ____53____ old. He is also good at ____54____, so he is a member of the swimming club. I’m the tallest girl in the club. Li Na is my favourite tennis player. She is my ____55____. I hope I can be a player like her. 41. A. a B. an C. the D. / 42. A. tennis B. volleyball C. basketball D. football 43. A. am B. is C. are D. be 44. A. good B. best C. favourite D. like 45. A. boys B. girls C. teachers D. members 46. A. we B. you C. they D. them 47. A. two B. three C. four D. five 48. A. meeting B. party C. match D. class 49. A. have B. make C. ask D. do 50. A. He B. She C. They D. His 51. A. come B. comes C. from D. around 52. A. players B. farmers C. workers D. teachers 53. A. years B. weeks C. months D. days 54. A. running B. swimming C. drawing D. jumping 55. A. friend B. teacher C. hero D. student 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 best come get exercise they on color or season fun There are four ____56____ in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. I like spring ____57____. When spring ____58____, it means (意味着) the cold winter is over. It’s ____59____warm. We can see green trees and ____60____ flowers. They make spring beautiful. The weather is nice. It’s not too hot ____61____ too cold. People begin to put ____62____ thin clothes. ____63____ go out to enjoy the fresh air. The old people go to parks to do some ____64____. Young children play games or have a picnic there. All the people have ____65____ outdoors. They all enjoy the great season. What about you? What’s your favorite season? 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We can see animals everywhere. And they are important to people and nature. ____66____, animals can give people food. With no food, people ____67____ live. Second, some animals can eat injurious insects (有害昆虫). It is good ____68____ the plants to grow well. Third, some animals can help plants to give fruit, such ____69____ butterflies or bats. Also, some animals can help protect (保护) us, like dogs. Animals ____70____ really helpful in our life. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang. We want to know more about your school life. B: OK. What do you want to know? A: ____71____ B: I usually go to school at 7:00 a.m. A: ____72____ B: I usually ride my bike to school with my friends. A: When does the first class begin? B: ____73____ A: Eight ten in the morning? It’s so early. B: Yes, and we have lunch at 11:50 a.m. A: ____74____ B: We have seven classes every day. And the school is over at 5:00 p.m. A: ____75____ B: Yes. I join the basketball club. A: You must like basketball very much. B: Yes, you are right. 六、书面表达(共20分) 76. 假如你是Li Fang，你的英国笔友Allen寒假要来你的家乡三门峡旅游。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语给他写一封信介绍你的家乡三门峡(Sanmenxia)。 写作要求：1. 短文须包括所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 词数不少于60 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Allen, How is everything going? I am happy to know that you will come to Sanmenxia in the winter holiday. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Fang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $