天津复兴中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试卷

高一英语 说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 第卷（选择题，三部分，共70分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所铃的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一逸。 1.What is the man's attitude toward the websites? A.Supportive. B.Disapproving. C.Uncertain. Why did the man go to Fortaieza? A.For shopping. B.For work C.For sightseeing. 3.How does the woman fight a cold? A.By having a rest. B.By eating a certain diet. C.By taking some medicine. 4.When will the goods arrive? A.On February 13th. B.0加February16th. C.On February 19th. 承 5.What does the Mammean by saying "it is all Greek to me,I can't follow him at all"? A.The physics problem is difficult. B.He can explain everything clearly. C.Professor Smith can't speak Greek. 第二节（共0小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、G三个选项中选出 一个最住选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；所完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两邈。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6.What do we know about the speakers? A.They are on vacation. B.The woman doesn't like to travel. C.They went on a trip last year. 7.How long does the trip in the advertisement take? A.14 days. B.21 days. C.28 days. 3.Why doesn't the woman like the trip in the advertisement? A.She doesn't like to live on the ship. B.She prefers to stay in one place. C.She doesn't like the food. 高一英语第1页共8页 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9.When does this conversation take place? A.Late at night, B.In the afternoon. C.In the morning. 10.What does the man want to drink? A.Water. B.Tea. C.Coffee. 11.What is the man doing? A.Watching TV. B.Writing reports。. C.Listening to the radio. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12.How many aspects of the United Kingdom does the man refer to? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 13.Which of the following is NOT,a historical monument? A。Windsor Castle. B.The Tower of London. C.The National Gallery. 14.Which of the following film series was NOT produced by a British studio? A.Harry Potter. B.Star Wars. C.James Bond. 15.Which of the following sports originated in the United Kingdom? A.Rugby. B.Basketball. C.Badminton 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：单项筑空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，远出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.-Tony,any plans tonight? I may do some washing and homework. A.With pleasure. B.Good idea C.Nothing particular D.You are right 17. Americans eat turkey for Thanksgiving and Chinese people have moon cakes for Mid-Autumn Festival. A.Eagerly B.Surprisingly C.Slightly D.Typically 18.The red-crowned crane is a(n) of long life and good luck in Chinese literature. A.symbol B.occasion C.opinion D.custom 19.Eric received training in computer for one year, he found a job in a big company. A.where B after which C.when D.after that 20.But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked nature to make these terraces and grow rice. A.regardless of B.after all C.in memory of D.in harmony with 21.The movie is boring.By the time the movie ended,I asleep. A.have fallen B.have been fallen 高一英语第2页共8页 C.had fallen D.had been fallen 22.When the party was over,i doing all the cleaning myself. A.picked up B.made up C.ended up D.turned up 13.一You look so tired。You late last night. -Yes,I had to finish an important report last night so I didn't sleep at all. A.could sleep B.should have slept C.may sleep D.must have slept 24.Many foreigners enjoy their stay in China there are some things they can't get used to, A.as if B.so that C.even if D.in case 25.He had to walk home with his wallet A.stole B.stolen C.stealing D.being stolen 第二节：完型填空（共15小题；每小遐1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 The heaviest snow in a hundred years hit the south of China.It snowed 26 for half a month.Many people were 27 in railway stations,bus stations and airports.People did everything they could to fight the 28;nobody was killed from cold and 29.Gradually, the trapped people all went back home 30.While fighting the snow,people 31 their amimal friends until a moving story of a swallow couple appeared on the Internet. The couple hadn't eaten anything for several days 32 the snow.They tried to fly into people's home to warm themselves,but every house was 33 tighily.They got to a side of a balcony(阳台)where wind couldn't reach.They jumped and flapped(拍打) their wings to 34 the attention of the people inside the house,who were 35 their own things.The wife's body was 36.She couldn't move any longer.The husband came near and37her with his wings.The husband iost his heat soon because of his opened wings. The next morning,the housemaster went to the balcony to 38 his flowers and saw one dead swallow outside.39 it,he found they were iwo embracing (together. Thinking of the 40 the snow had brought to people,he was mnoved to tears.He took them in for giving them some warmness they couldn't feel any longer.He found a small box, filled it with some hay (and lay the couple in.He buried them in the garden of the community. 26:A.beautifully B.directly C.gently D.continuously 27.A.forbidden B.rescued C.trapped D.covered 28.A.disaster B.war C.campaign D.disease 29.A.anger B.heat C.hunger D.poverty 30.A.sadly B.safely C.nervously D.curiously 31.A.treasured B.invited C.accepted D.forgot 高一英语第3页共8页 32.A.because of B.in case of C.in spite of D.instead of 33.A.controlled B.fixed C.stretched D.closed 34.A.admit B.attract C.turn D.escape 35.A.busy with B.born with C.good for D.famous for ⌒36.A.burni B.watched C.frozen D.found 37.A.supplied B.wrapped C.folded D.sorted 38.A.buy B.send C.sell D.check 39.A.Feeding B.Leaving C.Touching D.Greeting 40.A.hardship B.childhood C.cooperation D.lesson 第三部分：阅读璎解（共15小题：每小题2分；满分30分） 歧 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 B Orlginally from a town in Michigan,my grandmother welcomed me to stay with my grandparents each summer during my early years. I was from the city and loved the small town they lived in.People knew everyone,their kids,their pets,their ancestors.The bond (with them continued to grow as I grew and they got clder.Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting.She would make little sandwiches and we'd have tea parties.She'd make beautiful quilts ( for each one.I remember the small thimble (she would use while doing her needle work. A few years ago,when grandma left this earth,I bid farewell (to a loving grandmother.How quickly our lives can change!We had just had tea together a couple of months eerlier,on her 91"t a birthday. I missed her very much.On one particular birthday,when I was feeling a little low, something happened to make me feel she was sharing that special day with me.I was arranging some coiorfully pillows that she had made,and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow（枕头)，It was small and hard.I moved it to the seam（接鑠)that I carefully opened,and to my delight out came a tiny silver thimble!How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her!Instead of thinking that it had fallen off her finger,I pictured her sewing (it in shat little pillow that I just hsppened to place on my bedspread that day.I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others I had collected over the years,where I could continue to see the gift God chose to show to me.What a precious memory of a very special lady who somehow,I knew,was lsughing in delight at sewing her thimble inside my pillow!I made some tea,using my best china,as Gzandma always did,and enjoyed my tea and Grandma's thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was! 46.The author liked staying with her grandparents because A.they often bought her some gifts 高一英语第4页共8页 B.she was curious about people and things there C.she could have tea parties and eat sandwiches D.she could learn to sew quilts 17.How did the author feel when she found the silver thimble? A.Surprised and joyful. B.Delighted but regretful. C.Guilty and sad. D.Joyful bus loneiy. 48.It cam be inferred from the passage that the silver thimble A。was the item the&uthor had been红ying to find B.was the most treasured thimble of grandnaa C.was very precious to the author D.was a birthday gift grandma had given the author O 49.The author's main purpose in writing this passage is to A.explain how her grandmother iufluenced her interest in sewing and making quilts. B.describe her grandmother's life stories and the history of their family. C.express her deep love for her grandmother and the precious memories they ghared. D.show how a small town in Michigan differs from city life. 50.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Little P诅ow B.The Joy of Finding Something Lost C.Grandma's Life Stery D.Grandma's Silver Thimable C We have long beea aware that Hving near major roads can be barmfal to people, mainly because of prolonged exposure to air polution.However,road traffic noise is also a widespread problem in cities whose impact on children's health remains poorly understood. A new study conducted at 38 schools in Barcelona suggests that traffic noise at schools has a harmful effect on the development of working memory and attention in primary school students. The study included 3760 children between 6 and 11 years of age.To assess the possible impact of traffic noise on their cognitive (development,the researchers focused on two abilities that develop rapidly during preadolescence（育春期前)and are essentia】 for learning and school attsinment:attention and working memory. The fieldwork for the study was carried out over a 12-month period in 2022 and 2023, during which the participants completed the cognitive tests four times.The aim of these O tests was not only to assess their working memory and attention but also to study their evolution over time.Over the same period,noise measurements were taken in front of the 38 participating schools,as well as in the playground s and inside classrooms. In the analysis of outdoor noise levels of schools,higher average noise leveis and greater fluctuation (in noise levels were both associated with poorer student performance on all tests.Inside the classroom,greater fluctuation ina noise levels was also 高一英语第5页共8页 associated with slower progress over the course of the year on all cognitive tests.However, children exposed to higher average classroom noise levels over-the course of the year performed worse than students in quieter classrooms only on the attention test,but not on the working memory test. The researchers used the 2022 road traffic noise map of the city of Barcelona to estimaate the average noise level at each participant's home.In this case,however,no sssociation was observed between resideutial noise and cogmitive development. "This could be because noise exposure at schools is more harmful as it affeets concentration and learning processes,"commented Maria Forester."On the other hand, although moise maeasurements were taken at the schools,noise levels at the children's homes were estimated using a noise moap that may be less accurate and,in any case,only reflected outdoor noise.This,too,may have influenced the results." 5f.What problem does Paragraph 1 highlight? A.Negative effects of living in big cities. B.The obstacle to improving working memory and attention. C.The harm of air pollution to children's health. D.Impacts of traffic noise on children. 52.The word "evolution?in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A.progression B.transformation C.influence D.challenge 53.According to paragraph 4,what can we learn from the research on noise levels and student performance? A.Higher average outdoor noise levels only affect students'attention test results. B.Greater indoor noise Mluctuation has megative impacts on students'cognitive progress. C.Higher average classroom noise levels influence students'working memory. D.Lower outdoor noise fluctuation leads to poorer performance on all tests. 54.What is Maria Forester trying to explain in the last paragraph? A.The major research directions of future studies. B.The reesons for taking noise measurements at schools. C.The factors influencing the findings of research on residential noise. D.The effects of residential noise levels on children's concentration. 55.Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage? A.The Impact of Traffic Noise on Children's Cognitive Development B.A Study Comparing Noise Levels in Schools and Residential Areas C.How Air Pollution and Noise Affect Students'Learning Ability D.Bareeloma's Efforts to Reduce Traffic Noise in Urban Areas 高一英语第6页共8页 第I1卷（非选择题，三部分，共30分） 第一部分：语篇境空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many animals migrate at certain times of the year.One of the most wonderful 56 (migrate)is 57 of the North American monarch butterfly.Every autumn,they manage to reach the places 58 they'll spend the winter.Scientists have found out that the monarch butternlies are able to tell the time of day and use their eyes to measure the position of the sun,allowing them 59(determine)the way to go. The solution 60 the mystery of the monarch's amazing ability 61(come)at a time 62 it is in serious trouble.Its population 63(crash)by as much as 90 per cent in the last few year8.The main reason is that people are destroying the natural environment by cuiting down trees and using chemaicals._64(Fortunate),people have been aware of the problem and are working together to protect monarch butterflies. The more we know about the monarch butterfly,the 65 (great)the chance it wlll survive. 第部分：阅谟表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。 Chen Xingrong won five medals,including a gold;at the 11th National Games for Persons with Digabilities and the 8th National Special Olympics Garnes. Born in Hainan Province;Chen Xingrong could not say a word nntil he was 2 years old.When Chea Xingrong was found autistic（自闭的)，his parents were worried.n 2012,his father learned that swimming could help people with autism,so he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading book9,When Chen Xingrong was 5 years old,he began to teach him how to swim.At the.very beginnlng,he spent three months teaching his son,but all his efforts failed.To hie surprlge,after another three months,he disccvered that his son had developed the ability to control bis breath mnder water,which greatly boosted his confidence,and swimming soon became a key activity of the famfly.His father planned all his exercises for him gt first,but then it was all up to him.He decided how many exercises he wanted to do,and his parenis respected his choices.It was a process of self-msnagemeni.With his father's help as well as his good self-management and perseverance,he succeeded in winning many medals in the swimming competitiong. As well as swimming,learning basic life skills is.also an important part of Hife for.a teenager with autism.His father bopes that his son can live well on his own when he and his wife grow old.To help the public to know more about autistle people so as to reduce misunderstanding,he once organized about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film. Thanks to his father'g endless efforts,Chen Xingrong has learned to buy food in the market in their neighborhood.He also does voluntary jobs at supermarkets and fast-food 高一英语第7页共8页 restaurants,such as arranging shelves and cleaning dining tables."He is good at skillfully arranging things.He is part of the community,and I hope he will live a wonderful life in the future,"his father says proudly. 66.How long did it take Chen Xiangrong to master breath control underwater?(No more than 5 words) 67.What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 2?(1 word) 68.What led to Chen Xiangrong's success in swimming competitions?(No more than 8 words) 69.What life skills has Chen Xiangrong learned with his father's efforts?(No.more than 8 words) 70.What do you think of Chen Xiangrong's father?Please explain in your own words. Nom0 re tha如20 words) 第三部分：书面袅达（满分15分） 71.假定你是李摔，你校英文报的Health and Yo,od栏目正在征桌以“显ealthy Eat红ng, 盟appy Life”为题的英语短文，请你投腐。内容包活： (1)健康饮食对身心发展的置要性。 (2)健康饮食的具体做法。（需包含均衡饮食、规律饮食两点，第三点自拟） (3)发出健篾欲食的鸺议。 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯： (3)题目已给出，不计入总词数。 Healthy Eating,Happy Life 此处不能答殿 O ○ 高一英语第8页共8页 2025-2026学年秋季学期复兴中学期末质量检测 高一英语 阅读A Find Your Club,Flnd Your JoyKayak Club Love being on the water?Join our Kayak Club to discover the joy of paddling() We provide all equipment and expert guidance.Improve your fitness and focus whilo exploring the waterways.No cxperioncc nceded--just bring your interest!Perfect for beginners seeking adventurc and relaxntion.Join us and find your rhythm on the water! Debate Club Do you have strong opinions and wish to express them persuasively?Join our Debate Club!We meet every Wednesday after school in Room 301 to exchangc ideas on various social and global affairs.Through friendly but demanding debates,you will build confidencc to speak in public,learn to appreciate different viewpoints,and developadynnced critical thinking skills.Sign up and find your voice! Volunteer Club Calling all kind-hearted teens!Ready to turn your kindness into action!We organize community service activities every Saturday morning to make a difference together.Visit and chat with seniors at nursing homes,clean up our local parks,and help those in need. Join us to build connections,show kindness,grow social responsibility.Let's create tangible (切实的)change in our community-one helping hand at a time, Creative Repair Club Don't throw it out-give it a new look!,Join us every Friday in Art Room 202 to learn sewing,mending and creative upcycling.It's a fun,hands-on activity to fight waste, develop creativity,and express your unique style.By giving old items new life,you'll not only improve practical skills but also contribute to a greener future.Be part of our green initiative-repair,create-and inspire with us! 41.What is required for students to join the Kayak Club? A.Previous experience. B.Interest and willingness. C.Their own equipment. D.A fitness test. 42.Which club is for students who want to develop critical thinking skills? A.Kayak Club B.Debate Club C.Volunteer Club D.Creative Repair Club 43 What do the Volunteer Club and the Creative Repair Club have in comman? A.Need special skills. B.Require physical work. C.Meet on weekends D.Have a positive influence. 44.What does the underlined word "green initiative"probably mean? A.An action taken to protect the environment. B.A project to raise money by selling green products. C.A plan to improve students'artistic skills. D.A new program to grow plants in the school. 45.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To compare the benefits of different school activities. B.To introduce various school clubs and attract new members. C.To explain the importance of after-school activities for students. D.To describe the weekly schedule of the school club events. 壬n,1 高一语参考答案2026.01 听力理解： 1-5 BBACA 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 BCCCA 单项选择： 16-20 CDABD 21-25 CCDCB 完型填空： 26-30 DCACB 31-35 DADBA 36-40 CBDCA 阅读理解： 41-45 BBDAB 4650 BACCD 51-55 DABCA 语篇填空：（每题0.5分，满分5分） (形式错误不给分，大小写不计错) 56.migrations 57.that 58.where 59.to determine 60.to 61.comes 62.when 63.has crashed 64.Fortunately 65.greater 阅读表达 66.Six months./It took him six months. 67.Increased./Strengthened. 68.His father's help,his good self-management and perseverance. 69.Buying food and doing voluntary jobs.Buying food,arranging shelves and cleaning dining tables. 70.One Possible version: He is a responsible father.He taught his son swimming and helped him live independently. 书面表达 (注意：满分15分，及格分9分，3分一档，满分慎给。给分请以鼓励学生为先，请慎重 给极低分) 71.One possible version: Healthy Eating,Happy Life As a saying goes,you are what you eat.Healthy eating is significant for our physical and mental well-being,for it not only builds up our bodies but also helps us stay focused in class and think clearly. How to eat healthily?First,we must have a balanced diet,choosing a variety of foods like fresh fruits,vegetables,grains and meat to get enough nutrients.Second,it is regular meals that matter most-we should never skip breakfast,and eat lunch and dinner on time every day.Besides,I suggest cutting down on sweet snacks and drinks,and drinking more water instead,because these sweet things can do harm to our teeth. Let's start practicing healthy eating habits right now and become wise eaters.Only in this way can we keep healthy and live a happy life,making every day full of energy.