Unit 5 Good manners复习进阶Assessment & Further study课时练习-2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

姓名_________ 日期______ 等第_____ Unit 5　Good manners 复习进阶　Assessment & Further study 一、 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 1. Adam has just ____________（拒绝） to play football with them because he’s busy with his final exam. 2. He often _________（举止） like a child， although he is in his forties. 3. I’ve finally _________（意识到） why my grandpa loves drinking tea. 4. My parents _________（承诺） to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam. 5. — How many  _________（梨） do you need？　— Two. I want to make a fruit shake. 6. Good _________（礼貌）， such as saying “please” and “thank you，” are important in every culture. 7. Sandy caught my arm and stopped me from running i_________ the tree. 8. （2025·眉山）The joke he told was so funny that we all laughed l_________. 9. Of all the vegetables， I think tomatoes are the _________（really delicious） and healthiest. 10. In many Western countries， parents often _________（to touch sb. with your lips as a sign of love） their children goodnight before they go to sleep. 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It is difficult to get used to _________（sleep） in a tent after having a soft， comfortable bed to lie on. 2. They are having an active ____________（discuss） on how to use time properly. 3. Judy _________（promise） to serve people in need when she was in college. 4. I was about _________（fall） asleep when the bell suddenly rang last night. 5. I _________（normal） go to school by bike， but sometimes I take the bus when it rains. 6. We should listen ____________（respect） when our teachers or parents are talking to us. 7. — What should we do next？ — Keep your eyes _________（close）. Don’t open them unless I tell you to do so. 8. Mum opened the door _________（quiet） because she didn’t want to wake up her baby. 9. — Lucy is always kind and polite to others. She has lots of friends. — Yes.  ____________（polite） costs nothing but wins much. 10. His polite  _________（behave） at the party made a good impression on everyone. 三、 单项选择。 （　　）1. — I think the best way to get to school is by bus. — I think  　　　　from you. I think the best way is walking. A. quickly B. differently C. easily D. quietly （　　）2. — How did you finish the school project in such a short time？ — Oh， Mr Li always encouraged me and offered me much help. He is a pretty  　　　　teacher. A. polite B. private C. peaceful D. patient （　　）3. — Look！ This beautiful car is made in China. — It’s my dream car， and I  　　　　to buy one. A. refuse B. allow C. expect D. push （　　）4. — You have been driving for a long time. Do you need a rest？ — No， we’re nearly there. I have already seen the red building. Let’s  　　　　. A. prepare B. print C. promise D. push （　　）5. No words could  　　　　express my happy feelings when I opened the gift box. In it was a model ship made by my son himself. A. carefully B. quickly C. fully D. early （　　）6. —  　　　　are easily made， but not easily kept. — That’s true. Once you make one， be sure to keep it. A. Speeches B. Decisions C. Promises D. Suggestions （　　）7. The body language means “ 　　　　” in China. A. advice B. attention C. praise D. practice （　　）8. — Judy， when you are in a strange place， you’d better do as the local people do. — That’s it.  　　　 A. Practice makes perfect. B. Many hands make light work. C. When in Rome， do as the Romans do. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. （　　）9. —  　　　　　— Not bad. I get along well with my new classmates. A. What do you do？ B. How is everything going？ C. I’m looking forward to the vacation. D. How do you like your new teacher？ （　　）10. — I moved to a new and nice neighbourhood. —  　　　　Where you live can make a difference to your life. A. Good luck！ B. Have a good time！ C. Never mind！ D. Congratulations！ 四、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life. One day while I 1.____________（walk） on the street， a young man ran past me hurriedly， brushing against my handbag. He continued his way， 2.______ turned back and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush， he didn’t forget to say “sorry” 3._________（polite）. One day， after I 4._________（buy） some bananas， the shopkeeper was passing me the change. But I wasn’t ready for it and 5.______ coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry， madam，” he said while bending 6._________（pick） it up. I was surprised that he said “sorry” to 7.______（I）. On another occasion， I stepped on a man’s foot at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time， we both said “sorry”. I think 8._________（say） “sorry” is a very good habit. It makes people feel better and can quickly solve small problems. I want to learn from them. Slowly， I get to know when something 9.____________（please） happens in daily life， the British don’t care much about who is wrong. If someone is 10.______ trouble， saying “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is why I seldom see people quarrel（争吵） in Britain. 五、阅读理解。〔人与社会——社会与文化〕 　　Hi！ I’m Li Hua and I live in China. I’d like to share some Chinese customs. Chinese culture generally values personal space， so it’s important to keep a little space for each other when meeting others. In fact， the Chinese didn’t always shake hands in the past. They nodded or bowed gently to show respect. As the country gradually lets Western culture in， people are used to shaking hands， especially in business settings. Many manners must be followed strictly at meals. In China， the elderly are always seated first， and then others take their seats. Chinese meals are often served in a family style； we place several dishes in the centre of the table for everyone to share. It’s polite to take small parts from shared dishes rather than serve ourselves large parts. When drinking， we hold the glass or cup lower than another person’s as a sign of respect. It’s considered polite to finish our meal and leave a clean plate. Leaving food on our plates may be considered wasteful and disrespectful to the host. The Chinese have the habit of sleeping anywhere at any time. People can easily accept the way to take breaks in the busy lives. It has nothing to do with laziness， but quite the opposite. Lately， a photo of a sleeping doctor in the corner of the operating room has spread widely online. The doctor must have put a lot of effort into his work， and it is right to take breaks for a while. It’s not proper for the Chinese to open gifts in front of the giver. Not only that， we always refuse gifts several times first before we accept them. And remember to receive the gift with two hands. While in Western countries， people want to open gifts at once， because they want to show their excitement and joy to the givers. So remember that culture and meaning are part of every action we take. （　　）1. How are the Chinese used to showing respect when meeting others now？ A. By nodding gently. B. By bowing gently. C. By shaking hands. D. By kissing faces. （　　）2. Which of the following belongs to Chinese customs？ A. Taking breaks for a while in the busy lives. B. Taking large parts instead of small parts from shared dishes. C. Holding the glass higher than another person’s when drinking. D. Opening gifts as soon as possible. （　　）3. What does the underlined word “disrespectful” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？ A. Disabled. B. Impolite. C. Unlucky. D. Uncomfortable. 参考答案 一、refused behaves realized promise pears manners into loudly tastiest kiss 二、sleeping discussion promised to fall normally respectfully closed quietly Politeness behaviour 三、BDCDC CCCBD 四、was walking but politely bought a to pick me saying unpleasant in 五、CAB 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $