广东揭阳市揭东区2025-2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量监测八年级英语科试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 八年级英语科试题 参考答案 一、听力理解 1-5 CACBC 6-10ACAAA 11-15 CCABC 16-20 CABCA 21.dentist 22.Taking 23.Australia 24.December 25.camping 26-30 CDBAE 二、语法选择 31-35 CBBBA 36-40 BCCAA 三、完形填空 41-45AADBC 46-50 BCABA 四、阅读理解 51-55ABBAC 56-60 DCBCA 61-65 EGFAD 五、短文填空 66.strong 67.feelings 68.less 69.me 70.However 71.about 72.Actually 73.something 74.took 75.touched 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A。回答问题（本题5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 76.Friends are important to us. 77.Friends/They will always be ready to help us out. 78.Fiona's/Her hobby is studying computer science 79.The writer was really happy for her and really proud of her. 80.The writer is weak in math B。书面表达（本题15分） One possible version: My Best Friend Friends are very important in my life.I have a best friend named Xiao Ming. He is tall and always wears a warm smile.He is kind-hearted and humorous, making everyone around him laugh We have a lot in common.Besides loving game shows for their fun,we both enjoy playing basketball after school.It's a great way to relax.However,we are different in some ways.Xiao Ming is good at drawing while I do better in singing Also,he is more outgoing,while I am a bit quieter. In my opinion,true friends don't have to be the same.We should respect our differences and support each other.That's the key to a long-lasting friendship 第六大题（本大题分为A,B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分） 所写答案信息准确、语义完整、语法正确，给满分； 所写答案信息准确，语义完整，语法有误，每处扣0.5分： 所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣0.5分； 信息错误不给分。 B.书面表达(1题，共15分) 评分原则与标准。 1.从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按照思维导 图所提供的信息进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言 方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不 可以照抄原文。如考生把开头抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。 2.内容分与语言分的分配 内容分：6分 (1)介绍朋友基本信息（姓名、外貌和性格 -2分 (2)介绍异同（从外貌、性格、生活习惯和优势等方面对比） -3分 (3)分享对交朋友/友谊的看法 -1分 内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分，词数在70个以下的作文 在内容分上酌情扣分。 语言分：9分（确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖） 第一档：9分要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑， 只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。 第二档：6-8分要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑， 但有少量语言错误。 第三档：4-5分要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合 逻辑，但有一些语言错误。 第四档：1-3分要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不 太连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0分空白卷或完全没有相关内容。 注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。 八年级英语听力材料 一、听说应用 A.听句子 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应 题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1.Tom went to the cinema with his friend yesterday 2.David likes sweeping the floor best,but he doesn't like folding his clothes 3.Lily went back to her hometown in Guangdong by plane. 4.My father is as outgoing as my mother.My grandmother is more outgoing than both of them 5.The cheetah iuns the fastest and is the most beautiful animal in the world B.听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将 答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 W:What's the world's largest animal? M:I think it's the blue whale 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 W:They say Tom runs very fast but I think Jack runs faster M:You're right,but he doesn't run as fast as Tony. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 W:What time did you get up this morning,Sam? M:It's a quarter past seven.How about you,Tara? W:I got up at seven forty. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 A:Do you think you're different from Michael,Vince? B:Yes,Laura.For example,I have shorter hair than he does. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 M:Hey,Mary,how was your trip to Happy Town? W:Great.I ate fish in a restaurant there.It was so delicious. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 M:Did you meet Lucy's cousin Mike on her ninth birthday? W:Yes.Mike is three years older than Lucy.He is a funny boy.At the party, he told many jokes. M:What languages does Mike speak? W:He can speak Chinese,English and Russian.He sang in Chinese,told jokes in English and talked to his family members in Russian. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 M:Linda,how many stores are there on Long Street? W:Three.Green Store,Park Store and Rose Store. M:Which store is the closest to your home? W:Let me see.It takes me five minutes to walk to Park Store.10 minutes to Rose Store and about 20 minutes to Green Store.Oh,it's Park Store M:Does Rose Store have the best service? W:Yes,but the things in it are the most expensive and I hardly ever go there. The things in Park Store are not bad.I go there twice a week C.听短文 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 On September 19th Max moved into his new house.Then he was new to Greentown.Max wanted to make some friends.The next day he visited his new neighbor,Mrs.black.He asked her where he could go to meet people of his age.Mrs.black said the town center is for people of his age.He could make some friends there.She also told the town center was not far from here. It was 15 minutes by bike.Then Mrs.black took a map of the town from her bookcase and gave it to Max.With the map,Max left Mrs.black's house.He spent all his morning,but he didn't find the town center.At last,he had to call the police for help.With their help,he found the town center. D.听填信息 你将听到一篇关于本的旅行计划的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡， 并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Ben is a dentist.He works hard and many people go to ask him for help,but today he doesn't feel well and stays at home.He is watching TV now.The program is about Australia.Ben likes taking a trip very much.He finds it's exciting to see different people and places.Oh,Australia is an interesting place.Why not go there to relax on December thirteenth?He thinks when he is watching the happy faces of Australian people on TV.So he makes a plan. He will go camping and enjoy the warm sunshine.He thinks he will have a relaxing vacation. 42025-2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量监测 八年级英语科试题 温馨提示：请将答案填写在答题卡上：考试时间为90分钟，满分120分。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力 理解，E部分为情景对话) A。 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 每个句子听两遍。 1.What did Tom do yesterday? A B 2.What does David like to help with housework? A B 3.How did Lily travel? A B 4.Who is more outgoing than the other two persons? A B 5.What kind of animal runs fastest in the world? A B 八年级英语科（期中）试题 第3页（共12页） B。听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What does the boy think is the largest animal in the world? A.The blue whale. B.The tiger. C.The elephant. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Who runs the fastest? A.Tom. B.Jack. C.Tony. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.Who got up earlier? A.Sam B.Tara. C.Tim. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题 9.What's the difference between Vince and Michael? A.Vince has shorter hair. B.Michael has short hair. C.Vince is shorter than Michael. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10.What did Mary think was delicious in the restaurant? A.The fish B.The tofu C.The chicken. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11.How old is Mike? A.Six B.Nine. C.Twelve 12.What language does Mike use to tell jokes? A.Russian B.Chinese. C.English 八年级英语科（期中）试题第4页（共12页） 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13.How far is it from Linda's home to Park Store? A.Five minutes'walk. B.Ten minutes'walk. C.Twenty minutes'walk 14.Which store has the most expensive things? A.Park Store. B.Rose Store. C.Green Store. 15.How often does Linda go to Park Store? A.Hardly ever B.Once a week C.Twice a week. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16.When did Max visit Mrs.Black? A.On September 18th B.On September 19th C.On September 20th. 17.Who is Mrs.Black? A.Max's neighbor. B.Max's teacher. C.Max's friend. 18.How long did it take to get to the Town Center by bike? A.For five minutes B.For fifteen minutes. C.For fifty minutes 19.What did Max get from Mrs.Black? A.A pen B.A book C.A map. 20.Who helped Max find the Town Center? A.The police. B.A fiiend of Max's. C.A stranger. D。听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇关于本的旅行计划的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在对应 题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 八年级英语科（期中）试题 第3页（共12页） Ben's Plan for Travelling Job:A(n) 21 Hobby: 22 a trip The place where he wants to go on vacation:To 23 The time when he will go on vacation:On 24 13th The things he plans to do on vacation:Go 25 and enjoy the warm sunshine E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Bob:The winter holiday is coming Molly:Yes.26 Bob:Your favorite plant?What's it? Molly:You can guess. 27 A.In China,people started growing cotton many years ago. B.It has beautiful white flowers Bob:Is it a rose? C.I can have time to look for my favorite plant. Molly:No.28 D.We can use its flowers to make clothes. Bob:Is it cotton? E.The cotton can make us feel comfortable(舒服的). F.It is bad for my eyes. Molly:Yes.You are so clever. Bob:29 Some places are known for cotton Molly:I like the clothes made by cotton. Bob:30 Molly:I think so. 八年级英语科（期中）试题 第4页（共12页） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 We are deeply sad to hear that Yang Zhenning died on October 18,2025,in Beijing at the age of 103.He is one of 31 greatest scientists in the world.Yang Zhenning was born in 1922.He showed great interest in science from his childhood and studied very hard. He 32 understand difficult math problems much better than others. In 1957,he won the Nobel Prize in Physics 33 his important discovery () This made him the first Chinese scientist to receive this honor.Yet he lived a simple life and went on working hard.When doing research(),he almost forgot everything around him After years abroad,he returned to China and 34 build a research center.He worked at Tsinghua University 35 2003.He loved his motherland 36 than any other place.He always told his students,"Keep 37 all your life."He is a true hero to 38.Among all the stories I know,his is 39 one.We will 40 remember his contributions(贡献)and love for China 31.A.a B./ C.the 32.A.can B.could C.must 33.A.with B.for C.against 34.A.help B.helped C.helps 35.A.until B.while C.if 36.A.much B.more C.most 37.A.learn B.to learn C.learning 38.A.we B.our C.us 39.A.the most inspiring B.more inspiring C.inspiring 40.A.always B.already C.almost 八年级英语科（期末）试题 第5页（共12页） 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Where do you stay during the National Day holiday?Many choose a hotel,but now there's another choice-the minshuku.It first 41 in Japan,and is now easy to find in China.There are many 42 between a minshuku and a hotel. 43,you can cook for yourself in a minshuku,which you usually cannot do in a hotel. Last month,I went on vacation to a town in Yunnan.I first planned to stay in a hotel, but it looked old and boring.So I 44 to try a minshuku.The one I booked was a beautiful building with a lovely 45.The rooms were tidy and clean,making me feel 46 and at peace The owner,Mr.Zhang,was very kind.I thought he just rented (rooms to make money,but he said he wanted visitors to have a more 47 trip with low cost and return someday.He also shared stories about local history,which really 48 me.I really enjoyed myself there because of him.The trip 49 me happy memories().I think there was no trip in my life 50 than the trip to Chengdu 41.A.appeared B.came C.arrived D.happened 42.A.differences B.points C.jobs D.competitions 43.A.As a result B.At least C.So far D.For example 44.A.tried B.decided C.seemed D.helped 45.A.building B.river C.landscape D.forest 46.A.bored B.comfortable C.sick D.disappointed 47.A.long B.short C.fantastic D.difficult 48.A.touched B.surprised C.worried D.scared 49.A.shared B.left C.showed D.found 50.A.better B.more C.worse D.less 八年级英语科（期末）试题 第6页（共12页） 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Leamning a new language takes a lot of time and hard work.These are the best apps that can help with your learning. Duolingo Busuu Best for Free Education Best for Vocabulary Score:4.5 Score:3.8 Pros and cons(利与弊)： Pros and cons: ☆Free. Very clear teaching plans. Wonderful new short stories for some languages. Excellent value for long-term use ★Not enough materials(材料)for several languages. *Small number of languages *Some long and boring exercises. Quizlet Beelinguapp Best for Personalized Study Best for Reading Score:4.0 Score:3.5 Pros and cons: Pros and cons: ☆Simple to use. Excellent for reading in foreign Excellent for self-study. languages. ☆Different study modes(模式). Lots of free materials included. *Only proper for testing some kinds of information. ☆12 languages ★Complicated(复杂的)pricing and *Some spelling mistakes. plans 51.Which of the following is among the pros of Duolingo? A.It's free. B.It's simple to use. C.It has clear teaching plans. D.It has 12 languages. 52.Which app has different study modes? A.Duolingo B.Quizlet. C.Busuu. D.Beelingua 八年级英语科（期中）试题 第7页（共12页） 53.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Duolingo has some spelling mistakes.B.Quizlet is good for self-study C.Busuu has complicated pricing. D.Beelinguapp has some boring exercises. 54.Which app of the following is the most popular? A.Duolingo. B.Quizlet. C.Busuu. D.Beelinguapp. 55.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A.Sports. B.Nature. C.Language. D.Film. B You may not know their name,but you've seen photos of them swimming in hot springs online.They're called capybaras ()a kind of cute animals with some amazing facts They are big.As the world's largest rodents(啮齿动物)，adult capybaras can weigh up to 50 kg.They are as heavy as humans!They can be up to 130 cm tall.Although they are fat, they can swim fast at a speed of up to 35 km/h. They love water.Capybaras spend much time in water.Their special feet help them move quickly through water,and they can also stay underwater for up to five minutes at a time.Capybaras like to sleep in water to avoid (getting sunburnt. They have an unusual diet.Capybaras love to eat hard grasses,which need to be chewed (many times.To finish the long chewing,capybaras'teeth never stop growing. Capybaras also eat their own waste.They do this because the grasses they eat are too hard to digest(消化).By eating its waste,.a capybara can get useful bacteria(细菌)into its stomach to help it digest food. It's clear that capybaras are valuable to humans.Whether they're online or at your local zoo,these cute friends are sure to make you smile at them. 56.What can we know about capybaras according to Paragraph 2? A.They are the largest animals B.They are light in weight. C.They are as tall as an adult. D.They are good swimmers 57.How do capybaras stay away from the hot sun? A.By swimming fast. B.By staying under the rocks. C.By sleeping in water. D.By spending time in the forest. 八年级英语科（期中）试题第8页（共12页） 58.Why do capybaras eat their own waste? A.Because it is softer than grasses. B.Because it can help them to digest C.Because it is better for their teeth. D.Because it takes less time to chew. 59.Which is the right structure of the passage?(1-Paragraph 1 2-Paragraph 2,...) ①②③@ ① ①② B C.① D.t③ ②⊙④⑤ ④③ 60.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To show us some amazing facts about capybaras. B.To show us the most valuable animal in the world. C.To tell us different dangers capybaras are facing. D.To tell us some useful ways to protect capybaras. ⊙ 左栏是五位学生的兴趣的描述，右栏是七项中国文化活动的介绍。请为每位学生 选择一项合适的活动。选项中有两项为多余项。 61.Daniel is interested in A.Simple Tai Chi lessons for beginners!These lessons will traditional Chinese arts a teach you some simple moves of Tai Chi,and almost lot,especially Chinese everyone can learn them. painting.He hopes to B.The story of the Disney movie Mu Lan happened many learn more basic painting centuries ago.Now you can watch this Disney movie in skills. Chinese with us！ 62.Michael is a big fan of C.This event will take you into the world of Chinese young Chinese kung fu movies. people's favourite drink,Bubble Tea.You can learn about His favourite movie star is some most popular flavors(风味)and even design(设计) Jackie Chan. your own flavor. 63.Sally likes Chinese D.Have an interest in traditional Chinese arts?Welcome to green tea and she also learn to make kites and paper-cutting with us.It's never likes classical Chinese too late to become an artist! music E.Come and join our workshop on Chinese painting. 64.Ben thinks that Chinese Chinese artists here will show you different painting kung fu is very cool, styles and how to use ink and brushes to create() 八年级英语科（期中）试题 第9页（共12页） especially Tai Chi. He great works wishes that he could learn F.Want to enjoy Chinese green tea and music at the same some simple Tai Chi time?Don't miss our tea party!You can try different moves. types of Chinese green tea while listening to the best 65.Cathy loves Chinese classical Chinese music. paper-cutting.She wants G.Interested in Chinese kung fu movies?We will show one to know how to make the kung fu movie a day next week,and there are Jackie beautiful works of art. Chan and many other Chinese stars. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 清从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完 整连贯，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅 用一次，有两词为多余项。 about actually reach touch more strong less something take however feeling People always think the mother's love is the greatest love in the world.In fact,the father's love is as 66 as the mother's.The father's love is deep and silent() Most fathers hardly ever express()their 67.That's why many people think their fathers love them 68 than their mothers. Before I went to the high school,my father never said a word to express his deep love to 69,so I thought that he didn't love me very much and sometimes I was worried about it. 70,when I left home for my school,he almost called me every night and really cared 71 my life and study.I knew that he missed me.72,he would never say it out.One day,there was 73 wrong with the phone in my dormitory so nobody answered my father's phone.He felt worried so he went to my school as quickly as possible.It 74 him two hours to get there.At that time,he really 75my heart. This is my father's love,deep and silent. 八年级英语科（期中）试题 第10页（共12页） 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应 题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 As we all know,it's important to have good friends and get on well with our friends Why are friends so important to us?There are many reasons,and I think the most important one is that fiiends can make our world more and more colorful.When we are happy,they will share our happiness;when we are down(),they will always cheer us up;when we are in trouble,they will always be ready to help us out. I have a friend like this.Her name is Fiona.She is more outgoing than me.She can get on well with everyone.She shares everything with me.As for hobbies,we both like studying computer science.Last week,she won a prize in a computer competition.I was really happy for her and really proud of her.In study,we usually help each other and learn from each other. I am weak in math.She often helps me with math.Thanks to her help,I made great progress in the final math exam. Friends are like mirrors and they can light up our life.My friends are very important to me and I can't live without them. 76.Who are important to us according to the passage? 77.What will fiiends do when we are in trouble? 78.What's Fiona's hobby? 79.How did the writer feel when Fiona got the prize? 80.Which subject is the writer weak in? B.书面表达（本题15分） 81.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 每个人都是这个世界上独一无二的存在。假如你是李华，你们学校要举行一次以My 八年级英语科（期中）试题第11页（共12页） Best Friend为题的征文大赛，请根据以下思维导图内容和要求写一篇英文短文，介绍 一下你和你好朋友有哪些相似和不同之处吧！ My Best Friend 介绍你好朋友的基 介绍你与你朋友的异同点 本信息，包括姓名， (可以从外貌，性格，生活 分享对交朋友 外貌，性格等。 习惯和优势等方面对比)。 或友谊的看法。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名： (2)语句连贯，词数80词左右。书写工整、规范。 My Best Friend Friends are very important in my life.I 八年级英语科（期中）试题第12页（共12页）