精品解析：安徽六安市舒城县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测九年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试卷 (满分 120分) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每短对话读两遍。 1. What may Helen be doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What’s Lisa’s cup made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Glass. B. Wood. C. Steel. 3. Whose English book is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike’s. B. Amy’s. C. Betty’s. 4. Which invention does the boy think is the most important? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The TV. B. The telephone. C. The Internet. 5. How soon will the concert begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 30 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 10 minutes. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Dave study English? A. By listening to tapes. B. By making word cards. C. By reading aloud. 7. What time does Dave get up in the morning? A. At 6:20. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Kate feel now? A. Upset. B. Nervous. C. Angry. 9. Who gave the smart watch to Kate as a gift? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 10. Why did Millie send a message to Kate? A. To return the watch to Kate. B. To say sorry to Kate. C. To ask Kate for a gift. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does David think of his parents? A. They are hard-working. B. They are strict. C. They are friendly. 12. What is the first rule? A. He must do his homework first. B. He can’t play computer games. C. He must come back home on time. 13. What must David do at home? A. Listen to tapes. B. Look after his sister. C. Do some housework. 14. How many rules are mentioned by David? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What does David think of playing computer games? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Surprising. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our experience in making a video How we created it  We had a discussion and made a ____16____ carefully.  We tried our best to collect information in different ____17____. What we have learned  We understand our ____18____ culture better.  Our ____19____ has improved greatly.  We’ve ____20____ how important good teamwork is. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. We need to do with plastic waste ________ for the purpose of protecting the earth. A. nearly B. silently C. properly D. recently 22. —I’d like to travel to Anhui. —Yellow Mountain is a place of interest. You can’t ________ it. A. miss B. reach C. change D. follow 23. We all went to see the film ________ Tom. What a pity it is for him to miss it! A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for 24. —Molly has changed so much! She ________ be shy and quiet. —Yeah. But now she ________ speaking in front of class. A used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 25. ________ useful suggestion he gave us! A. How B. What a C. What D. What an 26. —Your shirt looks nice, is it made ________ silk? —Yes, and it’s made ________ hand. A. from; by B. of; by C. from; for D. of; from 27. —What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer ________ rather than ________ on such a rainy day. A. going out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out C. to go out; staying at home D. staying at home; go out 28. —Have you found the information about famous people ________ you can use for the report? —Not yet. I’ll search on the internet. A. which B. who C. what D. whom 29 —When should we hand in my paper? —Your paper must ________ as soon as the bell ________. A. hand in; ring B. be handed in; will ring C. hand in; rings D. be handed in; rings 30. —Jane, I’ll be away for a few days. Could you help me look after my pet dog? —Of course. ________. A. With pleasure B. Not at all C. My pleasure D. Never mind Ⅵ完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A The rubber (橡胶) coat was invented by an Englishman named Macintosh in 1823. In 1492, Columbus, a well-known Italian traveller, ___31___ the New World—America. He brought a lot of things to Europe from South America. Rubber was one of them, ___32___ people didn’t know its use at that time. In 1770, people found that rubber could be used as ___33___. Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in Scotland. One day he spilled (洒出) some rubber liquid (液体) over his coat ___34___ when making erasers. He was too busy to clean it and went back home wearing the ___35___ coat. On the way home, it ___36___ heavily. When he got home, he ___37___ the wet coat. To his surprise, the area of the ___38___ with rubber over wasn’t wet. “Why not make a rubber raincoat?” Macintosh thought. The next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over his coat. He wore the “rubber coat” on rainy days and took a walk outside to ___39___ if it could really keep off the rain. Surprisingly, the clothes inside the “rubber coat” weren’t wet at all. The rubber raincoat was created in this ___40___. Year after year, people kept improving the raincoats. Today raincoats are widely used in our daily lives. 31. A. created B. discovered C. invented D. expressed 32. A. but B. or C. and D. so 33. A. rulers B. books C. erasers D. pencils 34. A. quickly B. easily C. recently D. carelessly 35. A. cheap B. long C. dirty D. new 36. A. rained B. raised C. rushed D. repaired 37. A. got on B. took off C. put out D. cleaned up 38. A. coat B. body C. house D. factory 39. A. mean B. begin C. print D. test 40. A. hobby B. rule C. way D. sign B Riding a bike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are ____41____. But you are not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see ____42____ things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global (全球的). Chinese ____43____ has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet people’s tastes in different countries, Chinese restaurants have made some ____44____ to the dishes. One example is the meat. Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So Chinese restaurants ____45____ big pieces of meat without bones. Some Chinese brands are also becoming more ____46____. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not simply ____47____ China, but designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese ____48____ were unreliable (不可靠的). But things have changed ____49____. “Made in China” has become cool and more people ____50____ Chinese brands. For example, Huawei, one of China’s major smartphone makers, even overtook Apple in global smartphone sales. 41. A. on duty B. on sale C. on time D. on purpose 42. A. strange B. similar C. interesting D. funny 43. A. vegetable B. fruit C. food D. style 44. A. changes B. dreams C. choices D. notes 45. A. fix B. pack C. take D. serve 46. A. popular B. familiar C. usual D. normal 47. A. made for B. made by C. made in D. made of 48. A. products B. projects C. programs D. postcards 49. A. finally B. hardly C. slowly D. greatly 50. A. trust B. produce C. learn D. copy Ⅶ补全对话(共5小题;每题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What did you do on Tree Planting Day? B: ____51____ I only planted a small tree in my yard. What about you? A: ____52____ B: Did you also plant trees? A: Certainly. I helped them clear out the yard, watered some flowers, made dumplings and told the old some news. They were excited. B: ____53____ We should learn to care for the old. When will you go there again? A: On April 4th. ____54____ B: Sure, I’d love to. I also want to play a part in helping the old. It’s everybody’s duty. A: ____55____ A. Would you like to go with us? B. It’s educational. C. Nothing much. D. Planting trees can make our environment better and better. E. You have a point. F. I like it. G. I went to an old people’s home in our city. 第三部分 阅读理解(共一大题，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A International Paper Cut Art Competition To further develop the culture of paper cut art, to offer chances to people to help them become more creative, and to spread local cultures through the art, we invite middle school students from all over the world to take part in the competition and excellent works will be shown to the public. Size: The size of each entry (参赛作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cm × 72.8cm). Entry fee: ￥30 per person. Entry period: All entries must arrive between 1st May and 31st May 2025. Rules: ●One entry per person; ●Entries must be original (原创的). ★All entries must be e-mailed to lixunpapercutart@163.com. Please write your name, grade, school name, nationality (国籍) and e-mail address on a piece of paper and send it with your entry. For more information, please call Mr. Wang at 05148477xxxx. 56. Which of the following is a necessary requirement about the size of the entry? A. Send two entries by e-mail. B. Hand in their entry before 1st May 2025. C. Publish their entry first before they hand it in. D. Make sure the entry is in B2-size or smaller. 57. Which of the following personal information should be provided? ①The student’s grade. ②The student’s home address. ③The student’s nationality. ④The student’s school name A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 58. In which part of a website can we probably read the text? A. Culture and Art. B. Life and Health C. National News. D. Business World B A video of a student from Yunnan Province receiving a famous university’s acceptance letter (录取通知书) has moved many people in China. One day, China Post shared a video on the Internet. The video showed a worker sending the acceptance letter of Dalian University of Technology (DUT). The letter went to Yao Shengwang. When the worker arrived at Yao’s home, Yao came back from the fields with dirty hands. After washing his hands, he opened the letter and almost cried as he read it. Yao comes from a poor family. After finishing the college entrance examination, he took part-time jobs to make money. After seeing the hot video online, the teachers at DUT’s student services center contacted Yao right away to learn more about his family. News from the university said that the university would offer help to Yao. The teachers would make sure he had no trouble getting to DUT. After entering DUT, he would receive money and daily things. They would also help him get national scholarships (奖学金) and match him with proper work-study positions (岗位). Yao thanked the people who offered to help him but politely said no to the offers. He said he would try his best to study and get scholarships to make life easier for his family. 59. How did Yao Shengwang probably feel when he read the letter? A. Tired and angry. B. Bored and sad. C. Surprised and sad. D. Surprised and excited. 60. What does the underlined word “contacted” in the fourth paragraph mean in English? A. Looked at. B. Wrote about. C. Got in touch with. D. Picked up. 61. What can we learn from Yao Shengwang? A. One can change his life through hard work. B. Making money is more important than studying. C. It’s important to learn to say no to others’ help. D. Some people can make their dream come true easily. 62. What’s the best title for the text? A. A poor student accepted into DUT moved many people B Poor children have troubles and joys after entering university C. Dalian University of Technology sent warm words to its students D. Many people thought highly of a famous university’s acceptance letter C Some scientists say robots should have faces that look human. A lot of our brainpower goes into recognizing faces. Giving a robot a face can help people communicate with it. Dave Hanson likes robots to look as real as humans. His robots have faces made with special skin. Tiny motors (马达) move the skin to make smiles and other facial expressions. Their eyes have cameras which send pictures of people’s faces to the central computers. In this way, they interact (互动) with similar feelings. Hanson thinks that people might be shocked by a robot with a lifelike face at first. But he thinks that they can get used to it. Other scientists hold a different view. Maja Mataric is a scientist who studies computers, including their design and how they deal with information. When designing a new robot, Mataric decided it should have a face that didn’t look too human. She thought that might scare people. Her research showed that people enjoyed communicating with a machine face. Mataric’s robot is named Bandit with a simple face. Her team started with a bright childlike head with big eyes. His eyes can move up and down and in and out. The red lips (嘴唇) can make different shapes. Mataric thinks that as helpful robots play a bigger role in our lives, we’ll become more used to different robot faces. So as for the future robots, I suppose they might have faces like this... 63. What do Dave’s robots look like ? A Humans. B. Motors. C. Cameras. D. Computers. 64. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. A robot with special skin. B. A robot with facial expressions. C. A robot with a lifelike face. D. A robot with similar feelings. 65. Maja Mataric probably agrees ________. A. People’s lips will be different B. robots are more and more useful C. It’s terrible for robots to have faces D. machine faces might scare people 66. What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph? A. Robots’ feelings. B. Man-machine talks. C. Future robots’ faces. D. Scientists’ discovery. D Recently, US influencer (网红) IShowSpeed has taken Chinese social media by storm. Born in 2005, IShowSpeed, whose real name is Darren Jason Watkins Jr., became famous for live streaming (直播) sports games and his travels across Europe and Asia. He has over 40 million followers on YouTube. Chinese fans call him “Jia Kang Ge” because of his excited emotions and big body language. In late March, he started a live-streaming tour in China, visiting places like Shanghai, Beijing, Henan, Sichuan and Chongqing. He experienced Chinese history and culture, tasted local food and met excited fans and people from all walks of life. In Shanghai, he joined park activities and learned about China’s electric cars. In Henan Province, he visited the Shaolin Temple and learned kung fu. There, kung fu master Liang Xiaolong told him, “It’s pain, but it’s life. It’s pain, but it’s Shaolin. It’s pain, but it’s kung fu. It’s pain, but it’s you.” IShowSpeed’s videos give a real picture of what China is like and are changing how many people around the world see the country. “After watching this video, I knew how silly my previous (之前的) views on China were. I feel that if I don’t go to China, I’ll regret it for the rest of my life,” a USA viewer said on YouTube. 67. What do we know about IShowSpeed? A. He was born in 2005 in the UK. B. He has over 40 million fans on YouTube. C. He started his tour in China in late May. D. He is famous for his great skills in kung fu. 68. Where does he learn about China’s electric cars? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Henan. D. In Sichuan. 69. What is the main idea of the text? A. IShowSpeed’s daily life as an influencer on social media. B. The live-streaming sports games and travels on YouTube. C. A popular US influencer shows the real China to a wider world. D. The reasons why Chinese fans call a foreign influencer “Jia Kang Ge”. E Have you ever noticed that when someone believes in you, you intend (想要) to do better? This is called the Pygmalion Effect. It means that if people expect you to succeed, you are more likely to succeed. On the other hand, if people expect you to fail, you might not do as well. In a famous study, teachers were told that some of their students were “gifted” and would do very well in school. In fact, these students were chosen by chance, and there was no proof (证据) that they were smarter than others. However, by the end of the year, these students did perform better than their classmates. Why? Because the teachers believed in them and gave them more attention and encouragement. The Pygmalion Effect shows that our beliefs can change how we act. If you believe you can do something, you are more likely to try harder and succeed. But if you think you will fail, you might not even try. How can you use the Pygmalion Effect in your life? Think positively (积极地) and aim high: Tell yourself that you can do it, even if it’s hard. Spend time with people who encourage you and believe in your abilities. If you aim high, you are more likely to achieve your goals. Remember, what you believe about yourself and what others believe about you can play a big part. 70. What is the Pygmalion Effect according to Paragraph 1? A. It means people should not listen to teachers. B. It means people should not believe in themselves. C. It means people will fail if others believe in them. D. It means people will succeed if others believe in them. 71. How can you use the Pygmalion Effect in your life? A. By only listening to positive people. B. By avoiding challenges and staying safe. C. By believing in yourself and setting high goals. D By not trying new things without enough preparation. 72. What is the best title for the text? A. The Importance of Aiming High B. Beliefs Change Our Performance C. Positive Friends Encourage More D. How to Become a Gifted Person 任务型阅读 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 A movie called Invisible Summit told the story of Zhang Hong, a blind man from Chongqing, China, who became the first blind Chinese person to climb Mount Qomolangma at 46. In 2015, Zhang heard about a blind American climber who had climbed it successfully. Encouraged, Zhang, who lost his sight (视力) at 20, decided to try, although he had no experience of this sport. With his wife’s support, Zhang trained very hard. He faced doubts and financial (财政) challenges but he kept preparing. In 2021, he reached the Mount Qomolangma base camp and spent over a month preparing. He faced many challenges, including cold and terrible weather. On May 19, Zhang and his team started climbing. It took him longer than others to cross ice cracks (裂缝). Four days later, they reached the fourth camp at 8,000 meters. But they faced oxygen shortage (缺氧), and some team members had to go back. Zhang almost gave up but was encouraged by his guide. Finally, on May 24, Zhang reached the top of the mountain. Zhang feels lucky to have achieved his dream. He plans to climb Africa’s highest mountain next. He also wants to help people with disabilities. He hopes his story in the movie Invisible Summit will encourage others to achieve their dreams bravely. 73. What happened to Zhang at 20?（不超过5个词） _______________________________________________________________________ 74. What does Zhang plan to do next?（不超过15个词） _______________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the story of Zhang Hong?（不超过15个词） _______________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ单词拼写(每空1分，共5分) 76. Bill is not afraid to e_________ (表达) his opinions. 77. The p_______ (过程) of study is more important than the result. 78. He was i_______ (采访) by a reporter from CCTV News. 79. Kindness is a gift that everyone can a________ (负担的起) to give. 80. The child g_______ (渐渐地) gets used to living here. X、书面表达(满分20分) 81. 在校园，我们经常会采用互相提问、小组讨论、话剧表演等合作的方式来学习。大家通常认为这种合作学习的方式很高效，然而，有的同学不愿意和其他人合作，认为这样的活动是浪费时间。请针对以上现象，结合生活中的经历，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 你对这一现象的观点。2. 你对于合作的经验。3. 你从合作经验中所思所学。 注意：1. 词数80—100； 2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3. 文中不能出现与本人相关信息。 参考词汇：cooperative learning (合作学习) cooperate (v.合作) Cooperative Learning ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第一学期期末监测九年级英语听力考试一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one. listen, who's singing? IT may . be Helen. She'll attend a singing competition. Listen. who's singing? IT may be Helen. She's attend a singing competition. Number two, my cup is . made of glass. What about yours? Lisa. mine is made of steel. My cup . is made of glass. What about yours? Lisa. mine is made of steel. Number three. who left this english book on my desk is IT yours. Smike no, amy, mine is here. IT must be Betty. Es, look, her name is on the cover. Who left this english book on my desk is . IT yours. Smike no, amy, mine is here. IT must be Betty. Es, look, her name is on the cover. Number four. which invention do you think is the most important? The T, V, the telephone or the internet? The internet, I think. Which invention . do you think is the most important? The T, V, the telephone or the . internet? The internet, I think. Number . five. are we late for the concert? No. it's eight ten now. The concert will begin at half past eight. Are we late for the . concert? No. it's eight ten now. The concert will begin at half past eight. 2、长对话理解，听下面两段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，听下面一段对话回答六七题。Dave, you are so good at english. How do you make IT? I read english. allow. And I often read IT again and again in the morning. went to you. read IT. I get . up at six twenty m and read english from six thirty to seven m. You are a good example for me. thanks. Let's do IT together. dave. You are so good at english, how do you make IT? I read english. allow. And I often read IT again and again in the morning went. do you read IT? I get . up at six twenty m and read english from six thirty to 7m。You are a good example for me. thanks. Let's do IT together. 听下面一段对话，回答8至10题. hey, kate, how is that going? Not so good. To be . honest. What . happened? You seem a bit upset. My friend Molly borrowed my smart watch, but he broke IT yesterday. What a pity is IT the smart watch that your mother bought for you? No, it's a gift from my sister. I love you very much. Did you talk with Milly about IT? No, but he sent a message to me saying that he was sorry for that and would buy a new one . for me since SHE broke IT by accident, I think you should make up with her. Hey kate, how is that going? Not so good. To be honest. What happened? You seem a bit upset. My friend merely borrowed my smart watch, but SHE broke IT yesterday. What a pity is. IT the smart watch that your mother bought for you? No, it's a gift from my sister. I love you very much. Did you talk with Milly about IT? No, but he sent a message to me saying that he was sorry for that and would buy a new one . for me since SHE broke IT by accident. I think you should make up with her. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I am David. I am fifteen years old and I am a middle school student. I think I have grown up, but my parents are too strict with me. They have made so many rules for me. First, I have to do my homework first when I arrive at home, i'm not allowed to watch T, V or listen to music before finishing my homework. Second, i'm not allowed to play computer games at home or at school and even in my free time. Third, I must do some housework, such as doing the dishes and sweeping the floor after school. Although I know these rules are good for me, I really hope I can be allowed to play computer games so that I can be relaxed. I am David. I am fifteen years old and I am a middle school student. I think I have grown up, but my parents are too strict with me. They have made so many rules for me. First, I have to do my homework first when I arrive at home, i'm not allowed to watch T, V or listen to music before finishing my homework. Second, i'm not allowed to play computer games at home or at school and even in my free time. Third, I must do some housework, such as doing the dishes and sweeping the floor after school. Although I know these rules are good for me, I really hope I can be allowed to play computer games so that I can be relaxed. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词词，短文读两遍。Hi everyone, I am happy here to share our experience in making a video of introducing my hometown. To start with, we had a discussion and made a plane carefully. After that, we tried our best to collect information in different ways. For example, we talk to our elders. They told us stories about traditional food and famous people with the information we created, the english video. From this experience, we have got a lot above all, we now understand our local culture Better. What's more, our writing has improved greatly. Last but not least, we have realized how important good team workers. Thanks for your listening. Hi everyone. I am happy here to share our experience in making a video of introducing my hometown. To start with, we had a discussion and made a plan carefully. After that, we tried our best to collect information in different ways. For example, we talk to our elders. They told us stories about traditional food and famous people with the information we created, the english video. From this experience, we have got a lot. Above all, we now understand our local culture Better. What's more, our writing has improved greatly. Last but not least, we have realized how important good teamwork is. Thanks for your listening. 听力考试到此结束。 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试卷 (满分 120分) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每短对话读两遍。 1. What may Helen be doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Listen! Who’s singing? M: It may be Helen. She’ll attend a singing competition. 2. What’s Lisa’s cup made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Glass. B. Wood. C. Steel. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: My cup is made of glass. What about yours, Lisa? W: Mine is made of steel. 3. Whose English book is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike’s. B. Amy’s. C. Betty’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who left this English book on my desk? Is it yours, Mike? M: No, Amy. Mine is here. It must be Betty’s. Look, her name is on the cover. 4. Which invention does the boy think is the most important? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The TV. B. The telephone. C. The Internet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Which invention do you think is the most important? The TV, the telephone, or the Internet? M: The Internet, I think. 5. How soon will the concert begin? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 30 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 10 minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】W: Are we late for the concert? M: No. It’s eight ten now. The concert will begin at half past eight. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Dave study English? A. By listening to tapes. B. By making word cards. C. By reading aloud. 7. What time does Dave get up in the morning? A. At 6:20. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, you are so good at English. How do you make it? M: I read English aloud and I often read it again and again in the morning. W: When do you read it? M: I get up at 6:20 a.m. and read English from 6:30 to 7:00 a.m. W: You are a good example for me. M: Thanks. Let’s do it together. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Kate feel now? A. Upset. B. Nervous. C. Angry. 9. Who gave the smart watch to Kate as a gift? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 10. Why did Millie send a message to Kate? A. To return the watch to Kate. B. To say sorry to Kate. C. To ask Kate for a gift. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Kate, how is it going? W: Not so good, to be honest. M: What happened? You seem a bit upset. W: My friend Millie borrowed my smart watch, but she broke it yesterday. M: What a pity! Is it the smart watch that your mother bought for you? W: No, it’s a gift from my sister. I love it very much. M: Did you talk with Millie about it? W: No, but she sent a message to me, saying that she was sorry for that and would buy a new one for me. M: Since she broke it by accident, I think you should make up with her. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does David think of his parents? A. They are hard-working. B. They are strict. C. They are friendly. 12. What is the first rule? A. He must do his homework first. B. He can’t play computer games. C. He must come back home on time. 13. What must David do at home? A. Listen to tapes. B. Look after his sister. C. Do some housework. 14. How many rules are mentioned by David? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What does David think of playing computer games? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Surprising. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m David. I am 15 years old and I am a middle school student. I think I have grown up but my parents are too strict with me. They have made so many rules for me. First, I have to do my homework first when I arrive at home. I’m not allowed to watch TV or listen to music before finishing my homework. Second, I’m not allowed to play computer games at home or at school, and even in my free time. Third, I must do some housework such as doing the dishes and sweeping the floor after school. Although I know these rules are good for me, I really hope I can be allowed to play computer games, so that I can be relaxed. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our experience in making a video How we created it  We had a discussion and made a ____16____ carefully.  We tried our best to collect information in different ____17____. What we have learned  We understand our ____18____ culture better.  Our ____19____ has improved greatly.  We’ve ____20____ how important good teamwork is. 【答案】16. plan 17. ways 18. local 19. writing 20. realized 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone! I am happy here to share our experience in making a video of introducing my hometown. To start with, we had a discussion and made a plan carefully. After that, we tried our best to collect information in different ways. For example, we talked to our elders. They told us stories about traditional food and famous people. With the information, we created the English video. From this experience, we have got a lot. Above all, we now understand our local culture better. What’s more, our writing has improved greatly. Last but not least, we have realized how important good teamwork is. Thanks for your listening! 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. We need to do with plastic waste ________ for the purpose of protecting the earth. A. nearly B. silently C. properly D. recently 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们需要妥善处理塑料垃圾。 考查副词辨析。nearly意为“几乎”；silently意为“沉默地”；properly意为“适当地，妥善地”；recently意为“最近”。根据“for the purpose of protecting the earth”，可知此处是指妥善处理塑料垃圾来保护地球。故选C。 22. —I’d like to travel to Anhui. —Yellow Mountain is a place of interest. You can’t ________ it. A. miss B. reach C. change D. follow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想去安徽旅游。——黄山是一处名胜。你不可错过它。 考查动词辨析。miss错过；reach到达；change改变；follow跟随。根据“Yellow Mountain is a place of interest.”可知，此处应表示“不可错过”，强调值得游览。故选A。 23. We all went to see the film ________ Tom. What a pity it is for him to miss it! A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了汤姆，我们都去看电影了。他错过这部电影真可惜！ 考查介词以及介词短语辨析。beside在……旁边；besides除了……还有（包括）；except除了……（不包括）；except for除了……（整体肯定，局部修正）。根据“What a pity it is for him to miss it!”可知，汤姆没去，应排除在外，C项符合。故选C。 24. —Molly has changed so much! She ________ be shy and quiet. —Yeah. But now she ________ speaking in front of class. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莫莉变化太大了！她过去很害羞，很安静。——是的。但现在她习惯了在课堂上发言。 考查动词短语。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，to后跟动词原形，根据第二空后的“speaking”结合选项，可知，排除B、C；be used to do sth“被用来做某事”；be used do doing sth“习惯做某事”，to后跟动名词作宾语。根据“Molly has changed so much!”和“But now”可知，这里是过去和现在做对比，第一空指“过去很害羞很安静”，用used to do；第二空表示“现在习惯上课发言”，用be used to doing。故选A。 25. ________ useful suggestion he gave us! A. How B. What a C. What D. What an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他给了我们一个多么有用的建议啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句通常由“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”或“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”构成。本句中，中心词是名词“suggestion”，为可数名词单数，且“useful”以辅音音素开头，因此应用“What a”。故选B。 26. —Your shirt looks nice, is it made ________ silk? —Yes, and it’s made ________ hand. A. from; by B. of; by C. from; for D. of; from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的衬衫看起来很漂亮，是丝绸做的吗？——是的，而且是手工制作的。 考查介词辨析。be made of由……制成（能看出原材料或强调材料本身）；be made from由……制成（原材料发生较大变化）；be made by由某人制作；by hand手工制作。第一空丝绸衬衫强调材质，用made of；第二空为固定短语by hand。故选B。 27. —What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer ________ rather than ________ on such a rainy day. A. going out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out C. to go out; staying at home D. staying at home; go out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——好大的雨啊！——确实如此。在这样的下雨天，我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。 考查动词短语。根据“prefer”以及“rather than”可知该句考查prefer to do rather than do“宁愿做某事而不是某事”，分析选项只有B选项符合题意。故选B。 28. —Have you found the information about famous people ________ you can use for the report? —Not yet. I’ll search on the internet. A. which B. who C. what D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你找到那份可以用来写报告的关于名人的信息了吗？——还没有。我会在网上搜索。 考查定语从句关系词。which哪一个；who谁；what什么；whom谁（宾格）。先行词“the information”，指物，且从句中缺宾语，应使用关系代词which。故选A。 29. —When should we hand in my paper? —Your paper must ________ as soon as the bell ________. A. hand in; ring B. be handed in; will ring C. hand in; rings D. be handed in; rings 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候交试卷？——铃一响，你的试卷就必须交上来。 考查动词的时态语态。第一空，根据“Your paper must...”可知句子主语papers和hand in是动宾关系，应使用被动结构be done，此处情态动词后be动词使用原形；第二空，as soon as引导的时间状语从句，从句需使用一般现在时表示将来，句子主语是第三人称单数，动词使用三单形式。故选D。 30. —Jane, I’ll be away for a few days. Could you help me look after my pet dog? —Of course. ________. A. With pleasure B. Not at all C. My pleasure D. Never mind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，我要离开几天。你能帮我照看一下我的宠物狗吗？——当然可以。乐意之至。 考查情景交际。With pleasure很乐意；Not at all一点也不；My pleasure我的荣幸；Never mind不介意。根据语境以及答句可知是很乐意帮助的，故选A。 Ⅵ完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A The rubber (橡胶) coat was invented by an Englishman named Macintosh in 1823. In 1492, Columbus, a well-known Italian traveller, ___31___ the New World—America. He brought a lot of things to Europe from South America. Rubber was one of them, ___32___ people didn’t know its use at that time. In 1770, people found that rubber could be used as ___33___. Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in Scotland. One day he spilled (洒出) some rubber liquid (液体) over his coat ___34___ when making erasers. He was too busy to clean it and went back home wearing the ___35___ coat. On the way home, it ___36___ heavily. When he got home, he ___37___ the wet coat. To his surprise, the area of the ___38___ with rubber over wasn’t wet. “Why not make a rubber raincoat?” Macintosh thought. The next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over his coat. He wore the “rubber coat” on rainy days and took a walk outside to ___39___ if it could really keep off the rain. Surprisingly, the clothes inside the “rubber coat” weren’t wet at all. The rubber raincoat was created in this ___40___. Year after year, people kept improving the raincoats. Today raincoats are widely used in our daily lives. 31. A. created B. discovered C. invented D. expressed 32. A. but B. or C. and D. so 33. A. rulers B. books C. erasers D. pencils 34. A. quickly B. easily C. recently D. carelessly 35. A. cheap B. long C. dirty D. new 36. A. rained B. raised C. rushed D. repaired 37. A. got on B. took off C. put out D. cleaned up 38. A. coat B. body C. house D. factory 39. A. mean B. begin C. print D. test 40. A. hobby B. rule C. way D. sign 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了橡胶雨衣的发明过程。 【31题详解】 句意：1492年，著名的意大利旅行者哥伦布发现了新大陆——美洲。 created创建；discovered发现；invented发明；expressed表达。根据“the New World—America”可知，哥伦布发现了美洲。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：橡胶就是其中之一，但当时人们并不知道它的用途。 but但是；or或者；and和；so所以。根据“people didn’t know its use at that time”和前文可知，前句说“橡胶是哥伦布带回欧洲的物品之一”，后句说“当时人们不知道它的用途”，前后是转折关系。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：1770年，人们发现橡胶可以用来做橡皮擦。 rulers尺；books书；erasers橡皮擦；pencils铅笔。根据“Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in Scotland.”可知，人们发现橡胶可以用来做橡皮擦。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：一天，他在制作橡皮擦时，不小心把一些橡胶液体洒在了他的外套上。 quickly快速地；easily容易地；recently最近；carelessly不小心地。根据“he spilled (洒出) some rubber liquid (液体) over his coat...”可知，“把橡胶液体洒在衣服上”是不小心的行为。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：他太忙了，没来得及清理外套，就穿着脏外套回了家。 cheap便宜的；long长的；dirty脏的；new新的。根据“he spilled (洒出) some rubber liquid (液体) over his coat...”可知，外套沾了橡胶液体，所以外套是脏的。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，下起了大雨。 rained下雨；raised举起；rushed冲；repaired修理。根据“the wet coat”可知，外套湿了，所以此处指下雨。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：当他到家时，他脱下了湿外套。 got on进步；took off脱下；put out熄灭；cleaned up打扫干净。根据“When he got home”可知，到家后应该脱下湿外套。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，外套上沾了橡胶的部分并没有湿。 coat外套；body身体；house房子；factory工厂。根据“the area of the...with rubber over wasn’t wet.”可知，外套上沾橡胶的部分没有湿。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：在下雨天，他穿着这件“橡胶外套”出门散步，测试它是否真的能防雨。 mean意味着；begin开始；print打印；test测试。根据“He wore the ‘rubber coat’ on rainy days and took a walk outside”可知，出门散步是为了测试外套是否防雨。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：橡胶雨衣就是这样被发明出来的。 hobby爱好；rule规则；way方式；sign标志。“in this way”是固定搭配，意为“以这种方式”，此处指橡胶雨衣就是以这种方式被发明的。故选C。 B Riding a bike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are ____41____. But you are not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see ____42____ things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global (全球的). Chinese ____43____ has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet people’s tastes in different countries, Chinese restaurants have made some ____44____ to the dishes. One example is the meat. Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So Chinese restaurants ____45____ big pieces of meat without bones. Some Chinese brands are also becoming more ____46____. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not simply ____47____ China, but designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese ____48____ were unreliable (不可靠的). But things have changed ____49____. “Made in China” has become cool and more people ____50____ Chinese brands. For example, Huawei, one of China’s major smartphone makers, even overtook Apple in global smartphone sales. 41. A. on duty B. on sale C. on time D. on purpose 42. A. strange B. similar C. interesting D. funny 43. A. vegetable B. fruit C. food D. style 44. A. changes B. dreams C. choices D. notes 45. A. fix B. pack C. take D. serve 46. A. popular B. familiar C. usual D. normal 47. A. made for B. made by C. made in D. made of 48. A. products B. projects C. programs D. postcards 49. A. finally B. hardly C. slowly D. greatly 50. A. trust B. produce C. learn D. copy 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了在外国城市中常见的中国元素，如中文、中餐馆和中国产品，并讨论了中国食物和品牌全球化的现象，包括为适应本地口味所做的改变以及中国品牌日益增长的国际影响力。 【41题详解】 句意：走进一家商店，你会看到华为智能手机正在出售。 on duty值班；on sale出售；on time准时；on purpose故意。根据上文“After walking into a store”可知，是在商店里看到手机，所以应是在出售。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：事实上，你在许多其他城市可能看到类似的事情。 strange奇怪的；similar相似的；interesting有趣的；funny有趣的。前文描述了曼彻斯特的中国元素，后文提到“Chinese products have been going global.”可知在其他城市也有，所以是相似的事情。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：中国食物在西方国家长期以来一直备受喜爱。 vegetable蔬菜；fruit水果；food食物；style风格。根据后文提到中餐馆和菜肴，可知是中国食物。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：为了满足不同国家人们的口味，中餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。 changes改变；dreams梦想；choices选择；notes笔记。make changes to是固定搭配，意为“对……做出改变”，符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：所以中餐馆供应大块无骨的肉。 fix修理；pack打包；take拿；serve供应。根据上文“Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t.”可知中餐馆根据当地人的喜好来供应食物。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：一些中国品牌也变得更受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；familiar熟悉的；usual通常的；normal正常的。根据后文“In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones are Chinese models. ”可知，许多中国品牌在欧洲销售，所以是变得更受欢迎。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：它们不是简单地在中国制造，而是在该国设计和开发。 made for为……制造；made by由……制造；made in在……制造；made of由……制成。根据后文“but designed and developed in the country”可知，这里指在中国制造。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：但在过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品不可靠。 products产品；projects项目；programs程序；postcards明信片。根据全文内容，讨论的是中国产品全球化，所以是产品。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：但事情已经大大改变了。 finally最终；hardly几乎不；slowly缓慢地；greatly大大地。根据后文“ ‘Made in China’ has become cool”，可知改变很大。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：更多人信任中国品牌。 trust信任；produce生产；learn学习；copy复制。根据下文“For example, Huawei, one of China’s major smartphone makers, even overtook Apple in global smartphone sales.”可知中国品牌变得可靠。故选A。 Ⅶ补全对话(共5小题;每题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What did you do on Tree Planting Day? B: ____51____ I only planted a small tree in my yard. What about you? A: ____52____ B: Did you also plant trees? A: Certainly. I helped them clear out the yard, watered some flowers, made dumplings and told the old some news. They were excited. B: ____53____ We should learn to care for the old. When will you go there again? A: On April 4th. ____54____ B: Sure, I’d love to. I also want to play a part in helping the old. It’s everybody’s duty. A: ____55____ A. Would you like to go with us? B. It’s educational. C. Nothing much. D. Planting trees can make our environment better and better. E. You have a point. F. I like it. G. I went to an old people’s home in our city. 【答案】51. C 52. G 53. B 54. A 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和B之间的对话。两人主要谈论了植树节各自的活动、去敬老院关爱老人的经历与意义，并互相邀约再次同行。 【51题详解】 根据上文问句“What did you do on Tree Planting Day?”和下文“I only planted a small tree in my yard.”可知，A询问B植树节做了什么，B后句提到只在院子种了小树，说明活动简单；选项C“没什么特别的。”衔接自然，符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据上文“What about you?”可知，A在此处说明自己植树节的活动；选项G“我去了我们市里的一家敬老院。”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据上文“I helped them clear out the yard, watered some flowers, made dumplings and told the old some news. They were excited.”可知，A讲述了自己在敬老院帮助老人、陪伴老人的经历，此处B应对此做出评价；选项B“这很有教育意义。”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据上文“On April 4th.”和下文“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，A说了下次去敬老院的时间，下文是对邀请句型的标准回答；因此，这里是A发出邀请，选项A“你愿意和我们一起去吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据上文“I also want to play a part in helping the old. It’s everybody’s duty.”可知，B提出“帮助老人是每个人的责任”，那么此处A应对B的观点进行评价；选项E“你说得有道理。”符合交际逻辑。故选E。 第三部分 阅读理解(共一大题，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A International Paper Cut Art Competition To further develop the culture of paper cut art, to offer chances to people to help them become more creative, and to spread local cultures through the art, we invite middle school students from all over the world to take part in the competition and excellent works will be shown to the public. Size: The size of each entry (参赛作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cm × 72.8cm). Entry fee: ￥30 per person. Entry period: All entries must arrive between 1st May and 31st May 2025. Rules: ●One entry per person; ●Entries must be original (原创的). ★All entries must be e-mailed to lixunpapercutart@163.com. Please write your name, grade, school name, nationality (国籍) and e-mail address on a piece of paper and send it with your entry. For more information, please call Mr. Wang at 05148477xxxx. 56. Which of the following is a necessary requirement about the size of the entry? A. Send two entries by e-mail. B. Hand in their entry before 1st May 2025. C. Publish their entry first before they hand it in. D. Make sure the entry is in B2-size or smaller. 57. Which of the following personal information should be provided? ①The student’s grade. ②The student’s home address. ③The student’s nationality. ④The student’s school name A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 58. In which part of a website can we probably read the text? A. Culture and Art. B. Life and Health C. National News. D. Business World 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了国际剪纸艺术比赛的举办目的、参赛要求（尺寸、参赛费、参赛时间）、比赛规则以及作品提交方式和所需提供的信息等内容。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The size of each entry mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cm × 72.8cm).”可知，参赛作品的尺寸必须是B2尺寸或更小，故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Please write your name, grade, school name, nationality and e-mail address on a piece of paper and send it with your entry.”可知，需要提供的个人信息包括年级、国籍、学校名称，对应①③④，故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“To further develop the culture of paper cut art... spread local cultures through the art”以及比赛围绕剪纸艺术展开的内容，可推知该文本可能出现在网站的文化与艺术板块，故选A。 B A video of a student from Yunnan Province receiving a famous university’s acceptance letter (录取通知书) has moved many people in China. One day, China Post shared a video on the Internet. The video showed a worker sending the acceptance letter of Dalian University of Technology (DUT). The letter went to Yao Shengwang. When the worker arrived at Yao’s home, Yao came back from the fields with dirty hands. After washing his hands, he opened the letter and almost cried as he read it. Yao comes from a poor family. After finishing the college entrance examination, he took part-time jobs to make money. After seeing the hot video online, the teachers at DUT’s student services center contacted Yao right away to learn more about his family. News from the university said that the university would offer help to Yao. The teachers would make sure he had no trouble getting to DUT. After entering DUT, he would receive money and daily things. They would also help him get national scholarships (奖学金) and match him with proper work-study positions (岗位). Yao thanked the people who offered to help him but politely said no to the offers. He said he would try his best to study and get scholarships to make life easier for his family. 59. How did Yao Shengwang probably feel when he read the letter? A. Tired and angry. B. Bored and sad. C. Surprised and sad. D. Surprised and excited. 60. What does the underlined word “contacted” in the fourth paragraph mean in English? A. Looked at. B. Wrote about. C. Got in touch with. D. Picked up. 61. What can we learn from Yao Shengwang? A. One can change his life through hard work. B. Making money is more important than studying. C. It’s important to learn to say no to others’ help. D. Some people can make their dream come true easily. 62. What’s the best title for the text? A. A poor student accepted into DUT moved many people B. Poor children have troubles and joys after entering university C. Dalian University of Technology sent warm words to its students D. Many people thought highly of a famous university’s acceptance letter 【答案】59. D 60. C 61. A 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了云南学生姚胜旺通过努力考上大学、自力更生并追求梦想的故事。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Yao came back from the fields with dirty hands. After washing his hands, he opened the letter and almost cried as he read it.”可知，他读信时几乎落泪。结合他刚从田间劳作归来收到期盼已久的大学录取通知书的背景，其感受最可能是惊喜和激动。故选D。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“After seeing the hot video online, the teachers at DUT’s student services center contacted Yao right away to learn more about his family.”可知，老师们在网上看到视频后，立即联系姚胜旺以了解更多情况。因此，“contacted”意为“与……取得联系”。故选C。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Yao thanked the people who offered to help him but politely said no to the offers. He said he would try his best to study and get scholarships to make life easier for his family.”可知，姚胜旺婉拒了人们的好意，希望通过自身努力学习和争取奖学金来改善家庭状况。这体现了通过个人奋斗改变生活的精神。故选A。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕云南贫困学生姚胜旺收到大学录取通知书的感人视频展开，讲述了其家庭背景、学校的帮助意向及其自强不息的表态。因此，核心是一个贫困学生被大学录取的故事感动了众人。故选A。 C Some scientists say robots should have faces that look human. A lot of our brainpower goes into recognizing faces. Giving a robot a face can help people communicate with it. Dave Hanson likes robots to look as real as humans. His robots have faces made with special skin. Tiny motors (马达) move the skin to make smiles and other facial expressions. Their eyes have cameras which send pictures of people’s faces to the central computers. In this way, they interact (互动) with similar feelings. Hanson thinks that people might be shocked by a robot with a lifelike face at first. But he thinks that they can get used to it. Other scientists hold a different view. Maja Mataric is a scientist who studies computers including their design and how they deal with information. When designing a new robot, Mataric decided it should have a face that didn’t look too human. She thought that might scare people. Her research showed that people enjoyed communicating with a machine face. Mataric’s robot is named Bandit with a simple face. Her team started with a bright childlike head with big eyes. His eyes can move up and down and in and out. The red lips (嘴唇) can make different shapes. Mataric thinks that as helpful robots play a bigger role in our lives, we’ll become more used to different robot faces. So as for the future robots, I suppose they might have faces like this... 63. What do Dave’s robots look like ? A. Humans. B. Motors. C. Cameras. D. Computers. 64. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. A robot with special skin. B. A robot with facial expressions. C. A robot with a lifelike face. D. A robot with similar feelings. 65. Maja Mataric probably agrees ________. A. People’s lips will be different B. robots are more and more useful C. It’s terrible for robots to have faces D. machine faces might scare people 66. What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph? A. Robots’ feelings. B. Man-machine talks. C. Future robots’ faces. D. Scientists’ discovery. 【答案】63. A 64. C 65. B 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家对于机器人面部设计的两种不同观点。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dave Hanson likes robots to look as real as humans.”可知，戴夫设计的机器人外形和人类非常相似。故选A。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Hanson thinks that people might be shocked by a robot with a lifelike face at first. But he thinks that they can get used to it.”可知，汉森认为人们一开始可能会被有着逼真面容的机器人吓到，但他觉得人们会慢慢习惯这种机器人，因此此处it指代前文提到的A robot with a lifelike face。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mataric thinks that as helpful robots play a bigger role in our lives”可知，她认为机器人在生活中的作用会越来越大，即机器人会变得越来越有用。故选B。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So as for the future robots, I suppose they might have faces like this...”可知，那么至于未来的机器人，我猜想它们可能会拥有像这样的面孔，因此推断作者将会谈论未来机器人的面部设计。故选C。 D Recently, US influencer (网红) IShowSpeed has taken Chinese social media by storm. Born in 2005, IShowSpeed, whose real name is Darren Jason Watkins Jr., became famous for live streaming (直播) sports games and his travels across Europe and Asia. He has over 40 million followers on YouTube. Chinese fans call him “Jia Kang Ge” because of his excited emotions and big body language. In late March, he started a live-streaming tour in China, visiting places like Shanghai, Beijing, Henan, Sichuan and Chongqing. He experienced Chinese history and culture, tasted local food and met excited fans and people from all walks of life. In Shanghai, he joined park activities and learned about China’s electric cars. In Henan Province, he visited the Shaolin Temple and learned kung fu. There, kung fu master Liang Xiaolong told him, “It’s pain, but it’s life. It’s pain, but it’s Shaolin. It’s pain, but it’s kung fu. It’s pain, but it’s you.” IShowSpeed’s videos give a real picture of what China is like and are changing how many people around the world see the country. “After watching this video, I knew how silly my previous (之前的) views on China were. I feel that if I don’t go to China, I’ll regret it for the rest of my life,” a USA viewer said on YouTube. 67. What do we know about IShowSpeed? A. He was born in 2005 in the UK. B. He has over 40 million fans on YouTube. C. He started his tour in China in late May. D. He is famous for his great skills in kung fu. 68. Where does he learn about China’s electric cars? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Henan. D. In Sichuan. 69. What is the main idea of the text? A. IShowSpeed’s daily life as an influencer on social media. B. The live-streaming sports games and travels on YouTube. C. A popular US influencer shows the real China to a wider world. D The reasons why Chinese fans call a foreign influencer “Jia Kang Ge”. 【答案】67. B 68. A 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国网红IShowSpeed的个人背景与走红原因，讲述他来到中国多地开展直播之旅，体验中国历史文化、美食、功夫与现代科技，用真实视频向世界展现了真实的中国面貌，改变了许多外国网友对中国的刻板印象与偏见。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He has over 40 million followers on YouTube.”可知，他在YouTube上拥有超过4000万的粉丝。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In Shanghai, he joined park activities and learned about China’s electric cars.”可知，他在上海了解了中国的电动汽车。故选A。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过讲述美国网红IShowSpeed在中国的直播旅行，展现了他如何通过亲身体验中国各地文化、科技与生活，向世界呈现真实的中国形象，并改变了一些海外观众对中国的刻板印象。故选C。 E Have you ever noticed that when someone believes in you, you intend (想要) to do better? This is called the Pygmalion Effect. It means that if people expect you to succeed, you are more likely to succeed. On the other hand, if people expect you to fail, you might not do as well. In a famous study, teachers were told that some of their students were “gifted” and would do very well in school. In fact, these students were chosen by chance, and there was no proof (证据) that they were smarter than others. However, by the end of the year, these students did perform better than their classmates. Why? Because the teachers believed in them and gave them more attention and encouragement. The Pygmalion Effect shows that our beliefs can change how we act. If you believe you can do something, you are more likely to try harder and succeed. But if you think you will fail, you might not even try. How can you use the Pygmalion Effect in your life? Think positively (积极地) and aim high: Tell yourself that you can do it, even if it’s hard. Spend time with people who encourage you and believe in your abilities. If you aim high, you are more likely to achieve your goals. Remember, what you believe about yourself and what others believe about you can play a big part. 70. What is the Pygmalion Effect according to Paragraph 1? A. It means people should not listen to teachers. B. It means people should not believe in themselves. C. It means people will fail if others believe in them. D. It means people will succeed if others believe in them. 71. How can you use the Pygmalion Effect in your life? A. By only listening to positive people. B. By avoiding challenges and staying safe. C. By believing in yourself and setting high goals. D. By not trying new things without enough preparation. 72. What is the best title for the text? A. The Importance of Aiming High B. Beliefs Change Our Performance C. Positive Friends Encourage More D. How to Become a Gifted Person 【答案】70. D 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“皮格马利翁效应”的定义——即他人或自己的期望会影响一个人的表现，并通过经典实验证明这一效应，最后给出如何在生活中积极运用该效应的方法，强调信念对行为结果的重要影响。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This is called the Pygmalion Effect. It means that if people expect you to succeed, you are more likely to succeed. On the other hand, if people expect you to fail, you might not do as well.”可知，如果人们期待你成功，你就更有可能取得成功；反之，如果人们认定你会失败，你的表现或许就会不尽如人意。故选D。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Think positively and aim high: Tell yourself that you can do it, even if it’s hard. Spend time with people who encourage you and believe in your abilities.”可知，在生活中，可以这样运用皮格马利翁效应：积极思考、树立高目标，相信自己，和鼓励自己的人相处。故选C。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文围绕“他人的期待与自身的信念如何影响表现”展开，从定义、实验到应用都紧扣这一主题；选项B“信念改变我们的表现”准确概括了皮格马利翁效应的核心，适合作为文章的标题。故选B。 任务型阅读 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 A movie called Invisible Summit told the story of Zhang Hong, a blind man from Chongqing, China, who became the first blind Chinese person to climb Mount Qomolangma at 46. In 2015, Zhang heard about a blind American climber who had climbed it successfully. Encouraged, Zhang, who lost his sight (视力) at 20, decided to try, although he had no experience of this sport. With his wife’s support, Zhang trained very hard. He faced doubts and financial (财政) challenges but he kept preparing. In 2021, he reached the Mount Qomolangma base camp and spent over a month preparing. He faced many challenges, including cold and terrible weather. On May 19, Zhang and his team started climbing. It took him longer than others to cross ice cracks (裂缝). Four days later, they reached the fourth camp at 8,000 meters. But they faced oxygen shortage (缺氧), and some team members had to go back. Zhang almost gave up but was encouraged by his guide. Finally, on May 24, Zhang reached the top of the mountain. Zhang feels lucky to have achieved his dream. He plans to climb Africa’s highest mountain next. He also wants to help people with disabilities. He hopes his story in the movie Invisible Summit will encourage others to achieve their dreams bravely. 73. What happened to Zhang at 20?（不超过5个词） _______________________________________________________________________ 74. What does Zhang plan to do next?（不超过15个词） _______________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the story of Zhang Hong?（不超过15个词） _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. He became blind./He lost his sight. 74. He plans to climb Africa’s highest mountain and help people with disabilities. 75. Never give up, and achieve our dreams bravely. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国重庆盲人张洪在46岁时成为首位登顶珠穆朗玛峰的中国盲人的故事，展现了他克服视力、经验、财政等困难实现梦想的历程，以及他后续的计划与期望。 【73题详解】 根据“Zhang, who lost his sight at 20”可知，张洪在20岁时失去了视力。故填He became blind./He lost his sight. 【74题详解】 根据“He plans to climb Africa’s highest mountain next. He also wants to help people with disabilities.”可知，张洪接下来计划攀登非洲最高峰，并帮助残疾人。故填He plans to climb Africa’s highest mountain and help people with disabilities. 【75题详解】 根据“Zhang almost gave up but was encouraged by his guide. Finally, on May 24, Zhang reached the top of the mountain.”和“He hopes his story in the movie Invisible Summit will encourage others to achieve their dreams bravely.”并结合文章内容可知，张洪虽面临诸多困难但未放弃，最终实现梦想，传递出勇敢追梦、永不放弃的精神。故填Never give up, and achieve our dreams bravely. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ单词拼写(每空1分，共5分) 76. Bill is not afraid to e_________ (表达) his opinions. 【答案】(e)xpress 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔不害怕表达他的观点。根据汉语和首字母可知是express表达，be afraid to do sth害怕做某事。故填(e)xpress。 77. The p_______ (过程) of study is more important than the result. 【答案】(p)rocess 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：学习的过程比结果更重要。process过程，是名词，根据系动词is判断，主语为名词单数形式，故填(p)rocess。 78. He was i_______ (采访) by a reporter from CCTV News. 【答案】interviewed##nterviewed 【解析】 【详解】句意：他接受了中央电视台记者的采访。根据“He was...by a reporter from CCTV News.”及首字母和汉语提示可知，对应的单词是interview，是动词；此处表示“他被采访”，是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+动词过去分词，interview的过去分词是interviewed。故填interviewed。 79. Kindness is a gift that everyone can a________ (负担的起) to give. 【答案】afford##fford 【解析】 【详解】句意：善良是一份每个人都能负担得起去送出的礼物。情态动词can后接动词原形，afford意为“负担得起”，符合语境，afford to do sth.意为“有能力作某事”。故填afford。 80. The child g_______ (渐渐地) gets used to living here. 【答案】radually##gradually 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个孩子逐渐习惯了住在这里。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，此处修饰动词用副词gradually“渐渐地”。故填gradually。 X、书面表达(满分20分) 81. 在校园，我们经常会采用互相提问、小组讨论、话剧表演等合作的方式来学习。大家通常认为这种合作学习的方式很高效，然而，有的同学不愿意和其他人合作，认为这样的活动是浪费时间。请针对以上现象，结合生活中的经历，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 你对这一现象的观点。2. 你对于合作的经验。3. 你从合作经验中所思所学。 注意：1. 词数80—100； 2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3. 文中不能出现与本人相关信息。 参考词汇：cooperative learning (合作学习) cooperate (v.合作) Cooperative Learning ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Cooperative Learning Cooperative learning is an invaluable way to study at school, and I firmly believe it brings plenty of benefits. I still remember a group project about environmental protection last term. At first, we argued a lot because everyone had different ideas. We were divided into several groups. We soon learned to listen to and help each other. From this experience, I realize that cooperative learning teaches us to communicate effectively, respect others’ opinions, and solve problems together. These skills are not only helpful for our studies but also for our future lives. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首段明确观点，支持合作学习； 第二步，用具体经历说明合作过程与收获； 第三步，末段总结所学，强调团队合作的价值。 [亮点词汇] ①plenty of大量 ②were divided into被分为 ③not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] At first, we argued a lot because everyone had different ideas.(because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $