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2026
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第十六讲 八下 Units 9—10
01
核心词句·讲练
02
综合语篇·提能
目录
核心词句·讲练
count
1
2
3
4
count
counts
to for as in out
5
joining
6
as
considered
what
7
8
9
how
10
12
13
to
think considering
encouraged
11
it to
第十六讲 八下 Units 9—10
答案速核
(点击题号跳转到试题)
返回目录
hold
14
核心词句·讲练
15
16
17
18
encouragement
are
to
encouraged encouragement encouraging encouraged encourage
21
holding
22
23
back on up out
in
19
20
hold
holds
24
25
26
to
been
to
27
had been at has gone to have been to
28
created
第十六讲 八下 Units 9—10
答案速核
(点击题号跳转到试题)
返回目录
核心词句·讲练
29
30
31
invented
found
discovered
32
inventor
35
founded
33
discovery
34
creative
36
inventions invent created creativity discovered find creative
第十六讲 八下 Units 9—10
答案速核
(点击题号跳转到试题)
返回目录
一、
综合语篇·提能
1
2
3
example
encouraged
Among
4
5
6
greater
and
clear
7
8
9
10
schools
Nowadays
learned/learnt
their
11
12
13
14
15
16
have
provide sth. for sb.
stand out
have a great influence on...
If
to
17
18
the
are
第十六讲 八下 Units 9—10
答案速核
(点击题号跳转到试题)
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It's so great of you to do volunteer work/ Sounds wonderful/ That is meaningful/...
5
二、
综合语篇·提能
1
3
4
What did you do during the ceremony/today
How will you spend your holiday/ What's your plan for the holiday/ What are you going to do/...
Have you ever been there before
May I join you this Sunday
2
第十六讲 八下 Units 9—10
答案速核
(点击题号跳转到试题)
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核心考点1 count的用法
教材情境
The classrooms we used to read and count in were really small. 我们过去读书和数数的教室真的很小。(八下P78)
计数;数数
(按顺序)数数
count from...to.../count up to
从……数到……/数到……
重要(不用于进行时),此时可与matter互换
把……看作,认为
count sb./sth. as
把某人/某物看作……
count
第十六讲 八下 Units 9—10
第一部分 教材考点 精准解读
核心词句·讲练
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名师解析 count的相关短语
count on sb./sth. 依赖/依靠某人/某物
count sb. in 把某人算在内
count sb./sth. out 不包括某人/某物在内
count down 倒计时
写作靓句
1.In community service, every volunteer's effort counts.在社区服务中,每位志愿者的努力都很重要。
2.We didn't win the basketball game, but our teamwork and spirit counted too! 我们没赢这场篮球赛,但我们的团队合作和精神同样有价值!
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中考情境
用count的适当形式填空
1.(2025·黑龙江改编) The more vegetables and the more kinds, the better. But potatoes and potato chips don't _______.
2.(2024·济南)Bees can _______ up to four and even use knowledge learned in one situation in new ones.
3.(2025·重庆)There's an old Chinese saying, “When you climb to the top, all other mountains seem small.” That's exactly how I felt. Every drop of sweat(汗水)________!
count
count
counts
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应用情境
方框选词
4.Our small classroom was full of energy. We were counting coins collected from the charity sale. Lily counted from 1 ____ 100 quickly. “Remember,” said our teacher, “every penny(分) counts _____ the children in need. And we count this event ____ a success!” When Mark offered to help, we gladly counted him ____. Though some thought small donations (捐赠) didn't matter, we disagreed, “No one should be counted _____—even coins count!” In the end, what counted most wasn't the amount (数额), but everyone's kindness.
to for as in out
to
for
as
in
out
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核心考点2 consider的用法
教材情境
Zhang Wei regards/considers such developments as important steps for his hometown. 张伟认为这些发展对他的家乡来说是重要的一步。(八下P78)
认为;以
为;觉得
consider sb./sth.+(as/to be) + sb./sth./adj.
consider it+n./ adj.+to do sth.
(尤指为作出决定而)仔细思考,细想
consider+n./ pron./ v.-ing
consider+疑问词+动词不定式
consider+从句
consider
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名师解析 辨析consider与think
consider 深思熟虑后判断/决定
Consider your choices before deciding.决定前仔细考虑你的选择。
think 一般性想法
I think English is interesting.我觉得英语有趣。
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写作靓句
1.I strongly consider it helpful to read English aloud every morning.我强烈认为每天早晨大声朗读英语很有帮助。
2.Red is considered as one of the luckiest colors in Chinese culture. 在中国文化中,红色被认为是最吉祥的颜色之一。
3.We should consider these mistakes as valuable chances to learn and improve.我们应该把这些错误看作是学习和改进的宝贵机会。
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中考情境
方框选词
5.(2025·湖南改编)If your school has a student newspaper, check it out or consider _________ it.
6.(2025·扬州改编)Foreign travellers, too, consider these famers markets ____ interesting windows into Chinese daily life.
7.(2025·德阳改编)Weiqi is ____________ one of the Four Arts for ancient Chinese literators (文人) to master.
8.(2025·福建)It's also helpful to consider ______ your life is missing, like creativity or art skills.
as consider join what
joining
as
considered
what
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应用情境
盲填
9.When planning the class trip, we need to consider _____ to raise money for the activity.
10.Our science teacher always considers us ____ be patient when explaining difficult problems.
11.Many students consider ____ important ____ relax before exams to relieve (缓解) stress.
how
to
it
to
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方框选词
12.Environmental scientists _______ that planting trees is one of the best ways to protect our planet, so we are _____________ organizing a tree-planting event next month.
consider think
think
considering
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核心考点3 encourage的用法
教材情境
It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.它还鼓励政府和社会团体去思考未来改善厕所的方法。(八下P67)
词汇 常用搭配
encourage encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓励做某事
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同源串记
encourage(v.)鼓励;激励
→encouragement(n.)鼓舞;鼓励;起激励作用的事物
→encouraging(adj.)令人鼓舞的;振奋人心的;给人希望的
→courage(n.) 勇敢;勇气
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写作靓句
1.My teacher encourages me to keep trying when facing difficult math problems.老师鼓励我在面对数学难题时不断尝试。
2.We are encouraged to volunteer at the community library every month.我们被鼓励每月去社区图书馆做志愿者。
3.During exam season,my parents encourage me to take short breaks instead of studying non‑stop.考试季期间,父母鼓励我短暂休息,而不是不停地学习。
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中考情境
用括号内单词的适当形式填空
13.(2025·内蒙古) Although we were strangers before the accident, their behavior (行为) ____________ (encourage) me a lot.
14.(2025·福建改编) At last, Mary decided to be an astronaut because of her uncle's _______________(encourage).
encouraged
encouragement
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盲填
15.(2025·泰安) Families _____ encouraged to turn off their cars in the pickup (接) and drop-off (送) lines.
16.(2025·河南改编) The purpose of using “Why do we love sunshine?” in the last paragraph is to encourage readers ____ learn more about sunlight.
are
to
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应用情境
用encourage的适当形式填空
17.I used to be very shy and afraid to speak in class. My teacher, Mrs. Chen, noticed this. She often ____________ me softly, saying, “Just try. I believe you can make it.” Her kind _______________ meant a lot to me. She always used _____________ words like “Great effort!” or “You're improving!” whenever I made progress. Slowly, I was ____________ and started raising my hand more. Her support helped me become confident. Now, I try to ___________ others who feel nervous, too.
encouraged
encouragement
encouraging
encouraged
encourage
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核心考点4 hold的用法
教材情境
His hometown is the place that holds all his best childhood memories. 他的家乡是那个承载着他所有最好的童年记忆的地方。(八下P79)
词汇 含义与示例
hold 拿着;抓住;抱住
hold a large box拿着一个大箱子
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词汇 含义与示例
hold 容纳;包含
The car holds four people.
这辆车可乘坐四人。
hold 召开;举行
hold a meeting 召开一场会议
怀有,持有(信念、意见等)
hold the view持有这种观点
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名师解析 hold的相关短语
hold back 阻挡;忍住(眼泪、笑声等)
hold on to 握住;坚持(信仰、信念、原则等)
hold on 稍等;等一下;抓紧
hold up 举起;耽搁
hold out 伸出(手等);(在困难、压力下)坚持
写作靓句
We should hold a positive attitude towards mistakes—they help us improve.我们应该对错误持积极态度——它们帮助我们进步。
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中考情境
用hold的适当形式填空
18.(2025·广东) Our school and the city museum will ______ an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom.
19.(2025·达州) Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds, ______ your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds.
20.(2025·内蒙古) The Yangtze River National Cultural Park project _______ value in many fields such as water resources(资源) protection, social development and educational programs for students.
hold
hold
holds
21.(2025·连云港改编) Because of rows of baleen(鲸须), blue whales can live on tiny food. They let water flow out while _________ in tiny things.
holding
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应用情境
方框选词
22.When my robot failed at the science fair, I had to hold ______ tears. My best friend Lisa held out her hand saying, “Don't give up! Hold ____ to your dream—mistakes are progress!” So I decided to rebuild my robot. But the next day, a traffic jam held us ____ for an hour. I almost gave up again, yet Lisa encouraged me, “We must hold _____ until the end!” Finally, holding our fixed robot high, we smiled. I learned that, when dreams shake, hold on to your courage.
back
on
up
out
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核心考点5 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in/at
教材情境
Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾去过科学博物馆吗?(八下P65)
词组 意义及用法
have been to 表示曾经去过某地(现在不在那里了),后面可接去过某地的次数,如once,twice,three times等
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词组 意义及用法
have gone to 表示已经去了某地(现在
还没有返回)
have been in/at 常和表示时间段的状语连
用,表示在某地待了多久
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名师解析 “去过”的注意事项
1.当have been to与have gone to后跟地点副词时,如here/there/home等时,要省去to。
2.与一段时间连用时,只能用have been in/at,不能用have been/gone to。
写作靓句
I have been to the city library twice this month,and it has really helped me improve my study habits.我这个月去过市图书馆两次,它真的帮助我改善了学习习惯。
返回目录
中考情境
盲填
23.(2024·齐齐哈尔改编) —How long have you been ____ Qiqihar?
—Since my father came here to work five years ago.
24.(2024·临沂)Have you ever been ____ a museum?
25.(2023·遂宁改编)Although I have ______ to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems.
26.(2023·哈尔滨改编)My father has gone ____ Beijing on business and he'll come back next week.
in
to
been
to
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应用情境
方框选词
27.This Saturday, our neighborhood held its monthly clean-up event, and many neighbors took part in it. I ___________ the park since 9 a.m., helping collect rubbish. It's tiring but meaningful. Where's Mr. Lee? Mrs. Chen said, “He ___________ the store for more bags. He'll return shortly.” Ms. Zhang, an organizer, smiled, “It's great that so many of you ____________ this park many times before, which makes our event more helpful for the community. You're here improving it for everyone!”
I'm happy to see a cleaner and better community!
had been at
has gone to
have been to
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核心考点6 辨析discover,create,invent与find
教材情境
They have information about different computers and who invented them.它们有关于不同的计算机及其发明者的信息。(八下P67)
词汇 用法
discover 表示发现原本存在但未被人发现或知晓的事物
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词汇 用法
create 指创造出原本不存在的东西,尤其用于艺术作品
invent 指通过研究和实验而创造、发明出前所未有的产品,尤指科技上的发明创造
find 表示偶然发现或经过寻找才找到所需要的或丢失的东西,强调结果
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同源串记
1.invent(v.)发明
→inventor(n.)发明者
→invention(n.)发明物
2.create(v.)创造;创建;设计
→creativity(n.)创造力;独创性
→creative(adj.)有创意的
3.discover(v.)发现;找到;发觉
→discovery(n.)发现;被发现的事物
4.find(v.) 发现;找到
→found (过去式/过去分词) (v.)创办;成立
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写作靓句
1.Thomas Edison invented the light bulb,which changed how people live.托马斯·爱迪生发明了电灯泡,改变了人们的生活方式。
2.As a shy person,joining the debate club created valuable chances for me to speak bravely in front of the class.作为一个害羞的人,参加辩论社为我创造了在班级前勇敢发言的宝贵机会。
返回目录
中考情境
方框选词
28.(2025·贵州改编)Li Ruidong is a master who _________ his own Li-style taijiquan to stay healthy.
29.(2025·吉林改编) It is said that Su Shi __________ Dongpo pork.
30.(2025·广西) Research has _______ that as little as five minutes in nature can be helpful for people to reduce worry and feel happier.
31.(2025·内蒙古) When he ran his first mountain race, he ____________ that he fell in love with it.
discover create invent find
created
invented
found
discovered
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应用情境
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
32.A famous kite story is about the American __________(invent) Benjamin Franklin.
33.His ___________ (discover) made space study take a big step at that time.
34.Labor classes at school can help students be active, __________ (create) and happy in life.
35.The Sun, _________ (found) in 1964 in the UK, is the most successful of the popular newspapers.
inventor
discovery
creative
founded
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方框选词
36.Our school held a special event last month. In the science fair, some students showed their amazing _________. They worked really hard to ________ useful tools, like a mini-robot for cleaning desks. At the same time, in the art show, others _________ beautiful paintings. These works were full of _________. During the exploration in the school garden, we even ____________ a rare(稀有的) flower. We were excited to ______ such a special plant right in our own school! It was a great experience that encouraged us to be more __________ and curious.
discover create invent find
inventions
invent
created
creativity
discovered
find
creative
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一、语篇填空
第一节
主题:人与社会 题材:教育的古今传承
涉及本讲词汇:encourage, among, nowadays 涉及本讲语法:现在完成时
In Chinese history, educating young people has always been very important. Shuyuan is a great 1._________. These places were like today's universities. They 2.____________ students to hold open discussions. They provided education for everyone.
Great learn encourage among nowadays they example school clear and
example
encouraged
第十六讲 八下 Units 9—10
第一部分 教材考点 精准解读
综合语篇·提能
返回目录
The first Shuyuan started in the Tang Dynasty. During the Song Dynasty, private Shuyuan became the center of education. 3.________ the four most famous ones, Yuelu Shuyuan stood out because of its long history.
Perhaps no one had a 4._________ influence on Shuyuan than Zhu Xi(1130—1200). He was a famous educator in the Song Dynasty. He thought education should focus on both knowledge 5._____ values. At Bailudong Shuyuan, he set 6._______ rules to help students behave (表现) well. Later these rules were used by many 7._________ in China and even in other countries.
Great learn encourage among nowadays they example school clear and
Among
greater
and
clear
schools
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8.___________,the traditional form of Shuyuan is gone, but their ideas live on. The modern education system still keeps the spirit of Shuyuan alive. In recent years,modern teachers have 9.______________ a lot from the teaching methods of Shuyuan. They ask students to share 10._____ thoughts, give speeches,and learn things actively, just like in Shuyuan. Have you ever visited Shuyuan?
Great learn encourage among nowadays they example school clear and
Nowadays
learned/learnt
their
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短语积累
11.为某人提供某物________________________________________
12.突出__________________________________________________
13.对……有很大影响______________________________________
方法好
provide sth. for sb.
stand out
have a great influence on...
一境多考
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第二节
主题:人与社会 题材:家乡变化 涉及本讲语法:现在完成时
NOTICE BOARD
How long have you been away from home? When you haven't been back to your hometown for a long time,will you find that many changes 14.______ taken place in your hometown?
Today,the Painting Department (部门) will hold a poster competition with the theme (主题) of “Changes in My Hometown”. 15.____ you are a middle school student and interested in this competition,please pay attention to the information carefully.
have
If
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▶For players in the competition,you need 16.____ sign up on www.zzmiddleschool.org/paintyourhometown,which will be open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on July 1st.
▶Each person can only send one poster,so please do not send more. If there is more than one piece of work,we will take 17._____ first one.
▶The work MUST focus on the “changes” in your hometown.
▶PS: There 18._____ also other events in the competition,including showing the changes of both you and your hometown in the form of short videos and explaining the key points of your poster. We will score your works according to the content (内容).
to
the
are
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二、补全对话
主题:人与社会 题材:谈论假期
涉及本讲句型:①询问到达某地需要多长时间②发出邀请
(Zhang Lei meets his classmate Han Tong at school after the graduation ceremony.)
A: Hey,Han Tong. The graduation ceremony is over. 1._____________
__________________________?
B: I gave a speech about my future plan. And you,Zhang Lei?
What did you do during the ceremony/today
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A: I took photos with my teachers and friends. Finally,the summer vacation is coming.
2.__________________________________________________________________________________?
B: I plan to do volunteer work at Henan Museum. There are so many visitors during the holidays.
A: 3.______________________________________________________
_______________! By the way,do you know any English learning activities? I want to improve my English.
How will you spend your holiday/ What's your plan for the holiday/ What are you going to do/...
It's so great of you to do volunteer work/ Sounds wonderful/ That is meaningful/...
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B: Why not join the English Corner at People's Park? Many people practice English there on Sunday morning.
A: Sounds good !4._____________________________?
B: Yes,I almost go there every Sunday morning.
A: 5.________________________?
B: Of course. Let's meet at 7:30 a.m. at the park gate.
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
Have you ever been there before
May I join you this Sunday
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对应配套练习见《精准作业》P46
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