精准作业 第一部分 16 第十六讲 九上 Unit 2（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2026年河南中考英语（课标版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理九上Unit 2核心考点，涵盖自然环境与环保主题的阅读理解、语篇填空及补全对话，紧密对接中考说明，分析阅读新考法（如写作手法、后续发展）占比，归纳推理判断、词义辨析等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于融合真题训练与应试技巧，如2025广元改编阅读解析微塑料污染，通过“rock”熟词生义辨析提升语言能力，用写作手法（Opinion-Fact-Reason）培养思维品质，助力学生掌握答题策略，为教师提供系统复习框架，高效冲刺中考。

精准提分 讲授人： 英语 2026 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 第一部分　教材考点　精准解读 第十六讲　九上 Unit 2 1 一、 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 A B D C A make a big difference to blow down break ...into pieces deal with C B E D A D B C E A 第十六讲　九上 Unit 2 答案速核 1 二、 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 anything traditional cover plays buildings rest for nearly avoided and B the is it to with 第十六讲　九上 Unit 2 答案速核 1 三、 2 3 4 5 Because I want to/ I‍'‍d like to do something for our environment/protect the environment/make a contribution to protecting the environment/learn something about environmental protection/... What is that/ What‍'‍s it about/ What is a low‑carbon life (like)/ Can you tell me something about it/... Anything else/ What else (can/should we do)/... I often take a bus/ride a bike/walk to school/ We can also use cloth bags/... Thanks (a lot)/Thank you (very much)/... 第十六讲　九上 Unit 2 答案速核 一、阅读理解 阅读理解C 敬畏自然·灾害防范　Natural disasters(灾害)，such as earthquakes，rainstorms and strong winds，usually make a big difference to human life.They not only cause property (财产) loss but also take away people‍'‍s lives. Strong winds can be very terrible.On March 31st，2024，strong winds hit Nanchang，Jiangxi Province.The strong winds broke the windows into pieces and blew off three people sleeping at home， causing their deaths.What‍'‍s worse，more than 1，600 trees were blown down overnight.This deadly disaster was mainly caused by funnelling (狭管效应). 现在分词短语作后置定语 现在分词短语作结果状语 When an earthquake happens，the ground and buildings will shake terribly.In serious situations，buildings may even fall down and bury people in the ground.Recently，in Taiwan，the most powerful earthquake in a quarter century rocked the island on April 3rd.At least nine people were killed and hundreds of people were hurt. Another example is rainstorms.They can flood many places.Dubai lies on the coast of the Persian Gulf and in the northeast of the UAE.It doesn‍'‍t rain a lot，and sometimes it even faces droughts(干旱).But on April 16th，2024，a big rainstorm hit Dubai.It rained so much in just 12 hours that it was like a year‍'‍s worth of rain.The heavy rain filled roads， shopping malls，and even airports with water，causing a lot of harm. 相当于一年的降雨量 To better deal with natural disasters，we need to make our disaster prevention，mitigation，and relief coordination system (防灾救灾机制) better.Also，people should learn ways to protect themselves when facing natural disasters.But most importantly，we should realize that we are not the masters of nature and we need to care for it and respect it. (　 )1.新‍考‍法·写‍作‍手‍法　‍How does the writer develop Paragraph 2？ A.Opinion—Fact—Reason. B.Opinion—Reason—Fact. C.Reason—Fact—Opinion. D.Fact—Reason—Opinion. A (　　)2.What happened in Taiwan on April 3rd？ A.‍A drought caused many animals to die. B.An earthquake hurt lots of people. C.‍A rainstorm covered the island with water. D.‍A strong wind blew down many trees in the street. B (　　)3.Why does the writer mention Dubai in the text？ A.To explain its low sea level. B.To introduce where it is. C.To show its beautiful coast. D.To describe a rainstorm disaster. D (　 )4.How many pieces of news about natural disasters are mentioned？ A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. C (　　)5.新‍考‍法·后‍续‍发‍展　‍What might the writer write about next？ A.‍How can we respect nature and live better with it？ B.‍Why can natural disasters take away people‍'‍s lives？ C.‍Where can we learn about different natural disasters？ D.‍Which country experiences the most natural disasters？ A 短语积累 6.对……产生重大影响 __________________________ 7.吹倒 _______________ 8.把……打破成碎片 __________________________ 9.应对，处理 _______________ make a big difference to blow down break ...into pieces deal with 一境多考 熟词生义 A.n.岩石；石头 B.n.摇滚乐 C.v.轻轻摇晃 D.v.剧烈震动；震撼 E.n.靠山；支柱 (　　)10.He rocked the baby gently in his arms. (　　)11.‍Eddie let go of his dream to be a rock star，and focused on schoolwork instead. (　　)12.My father has always been my rock. (　　)13.The town was rocked by an earthquake. (　　)14.The children climbed over the large rock. C B E D A 方法好 阅读理解D(2025·广元改编) 微塑料污染·无处不在的健康威胁 Microplastics in Water—a Wake－up Call for All of Us Today researchers reported that they have found tiny pieces of plastic— microplastics (微塑料) in water from around the world.These pieces are so small that they are unseen by the naked eye (裸眼) and are very difficult to clean from the water.15.____ A.‍Let‍'‍s work together to protect our environment. B.‍This means that we are drinking plastic every day. C.‍Microplastics come in a number of different ways. D.When in the water，they are eaten by fish and other animals. E.‍We need to find a way to clean microplastics from our oceans. 以多种不同的方式出现 D Even worse，the plastic has also been found in drinking water across the world，which makes people worried.16.____ Scientists do not know what level of harm this will do to us in the future. what引导的宾语从句，此处level意为“程度” A.‍Let‍'‍s work together to protect our environment. B.‍This means that we are drinking plastic every day. C.‍Microplastics come in a number of different ways. D.When in the water，they are eaten by fish and other animals. E.‍We need to find a way to clean microplastics from our oceans. 以多种不同的方式出现 B 17.____ For example，they‍'‍re from washing and drying clothing and from cleaning products，such as toothpaste(牙膏) and face washes.Microplastics are even found in the air outside and at our homes. A.‍Let‍'‍s work together to protect our environment. B.‍This means that we are drinking plastic every day. C.‍Microplastics come in a number of different ways. D.When in the water，they are eaten by fish and other animals. E.‍We need to find a way to clean microplastics from our oceans. 以多种不同的方式出现 C Almost every country across the world agrees that we cannot continue using so much plastic in our lives.18.____ We also need to introduce new duties and other ways to encourage companies to choose environmental－friendly things and recyclable packaging (包装) for their products. A.‍Let‍'‍s work together to protect our environment. B.‍This means that we are drinking plastic every day. C.‍Microplastics come in a number of different ways. D.When in the water，they are eaten by fish and other animals. E.‍We need to find a way to clean microplastics from our oceans. 以多种不同的方式出现 E We need to take personal responsibility，too.We all may have the freedom to choose how we spend our money and what kinds of business and products we support.19._____ Remember：Reduce—Reuse—Recycle. A.‍Let‍'‍s work together to protect our environment. B.‍This means that we are drinking plastic every day. C.‍Microplastics come in a number of different ways. D.When in the water，they are eaten by fish and other animals. E.‍We need to find a way to clean microplastics from our oceans. 以多种不同的方式出现 A 二、语篇填空 第一节 绿色建筑·太阳能板发电　Have you ever visited Xiong‍'‍an Business Service Center？Do you know 1.__________ special about it？On top of the center‍'‍s six buildings，there are about 28，400 solar panels (太阳能板).They match perfectly with the 2.___________ Chinese design of the buildings.If they were put together，the solar panels would 3._____ an area of 1.4 standard football fields.These panels now produce 5％ of our center‍'‍s electricity(电力). avoid　play　building　for　and　near　tradition　rest　cover　anything on top of强调一个物体直接覆盖在另一个物体上面，而on the top of特指在一个物体最高部分的上面 anything traditional cover Using local clean energy 4._______ an important role in Xiong‍'‍an New Area‍'‍s progress.Solar panels which cover some 5.___________ are used to provide electricity in the area.In the future，the solar panel project will produce more electricity.The electricity will first be used by companies in the area，and the 6.______ will be shared. avoid　play　building　for　and　near　tradition　rest　cover　anything plays buildings rest The solar panel project is good 7._____ the environment and economy (经济).The project is expected to produce 8.________ 3.5 million kWh of electricity.This means that about 3，000 tons of greenhouse gases(温室气体) will be 9._________ every year. There are already a number of projects in the area.These projects use solar power 10._____ other clean energy.Xiong‍'‍an New Area is on the way to becoming a green modern city. avoid　play　building　for　and　near　tradition　rest　cover　anything for nearly avoided and 阅读理解 (　　)11.新考法·写作手法 How does the writer lead into the topic？ A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions. C.By listing some facts. D.By describing a picture. B 一境多考 第二节 守护地球·从我做起 A Suggestion—Protecting Our Home Dear students， April 22，2026 is the 57th World Earth Day.It is a special day to protect our planet which is 12._____ only home for human beings. Our earth 13.____ full of amazing things，like mountains，rivers，forests and animals.So we must look after it and think of ways to help it. the is First，14.____ is our duty to reduce，reuse and recycle.For example，turning off the tap when we are brushing our teeth，and going 15.____ school on foot or by bike instead of taking cars.Second，we should protect green spaces.We can join local cleanups and we should stop cutting down trees if we don‍'‍t want a world without trees.Third，we can share environmental knowledge 16.______ the people around us and encourage them to act. Remember，every day is a good day to help our earth，not just the World Earth Day.Let‍'‍s start from now. it to with 三、补全对话 A：Hi，I‍'‍m Chris.Nice to meet you！ B：Oh，hi，I‍'‍m Amy.It‍'‍s great to see you，too. A：‍So，Amy.Why are you interested in joining our group？ B: 1._________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Because I want to/ I‍'‍d like to do something for our environment/protect the environment/make a contribution to protecting the environment/learn something about environmental protection/... A：This group is just right for you.We are all trying to live a low‑carbon (低碳) life. B：‍A low‑carbon life？2._______________________________________ ____________________________________________________？ A：It‍'‍s a green lifestyle.We start with less shopping.We still buy daily things like food and drinks.But we try not to buy new clothes or shoes. B：Wow！ 3._________________________________________？ What is that/ What‍'‍s it about/ What is a low‑carbon life (like)/ Can you tell me something about it/... Anything else/ What else (can/should we do)/... A：Well，we can also take a bus or ride a bike，instead of driving. B：I can do that.4.___________________________________________ ________________________. A：That‍'‍s great.Then welcome to join us. B：‍5.________________________________________. I often take a bus/ride a bike/walk to school/ We can also use cloth bags/... Thanks (a lot)/Thank you (very much)/... $