Unit 6 Section B 3a-3c Writing（同步实用课件）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步实用课件（新教材人教版）

该初中英语课件围绕“跨文化交际”主题，聚焦邮件写作结构（收件人、发件人、主题、正文等）和中国礼仪建议（问候、餐桌礼仪、送礼等）。通过Tina的邮件情境导入，从识别邮件要素到分析文化困惑，搭建从语言形式到内容应用的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握写作与跨文化表达。 其亮点在于以真实情境整合语言能力与文化意识，分模块讨论送礼（如带水果、双手递礼）、餐桌礼仪（等长辈先吃）等，用规范句式输出建议，提升表达与文化理解。通过合作修改邮件和问题分析培养思维品质，范文与语言点结合助力学习能力提升，既让学生在交际中用语言、懂文化，也为教师提供模块化教学支持，提高课堂效率。

1 Learning Objectives 能够掌握邮件的完整结构，包括收件人、发件人、主题、邮件正文等核心要素，邮件正文又包括问候语、主体内容、结语及签名等。 能够与同伴合作，共同修改并完善各自的邮件，关注语篇内容、行文逻辑、拼写及语法等。 能够根据发件人的需求写一封回信并提供建议，介绍一些基本的中国文化和习俗，包括打招呼的方式、餐桌礼仪、送礼礼仪、适宜的交谈话题等。 能够加深对中国文化的了解，为用英语讲好中国故事，实现文化的双向交流打好基础。 1 Crossing Cultures Unit 6 Section B 3a-3d Home visit—Help needed! Subject To From yaming@student.com tina@student.com Lead in Tina from the USA I’m writing an e-mail to ________asking for ____________. Yaming help/advice Small Manners, Big Differences. Let’s help Tina solve her cultural puzzles! 1 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 13540016960 Read Tina’s email to Yaming. Label the different parts of the email. 3a A. email topic B. person receiving the email C. person sending the email D. sign-off E. main text F. greeting receive /rɪˈsiːv/ (v. 收到) sign-off /ˈsaɪn ɒf/ (n. 结束语/署名) /meɪn/ (adj.主要的) B C A F E D 1 Read and complete Question Answer Where is Tina going? To __________. Who will she stay with? The Zhaos • Age: _______________________. • Family member: _______ and the grandmother. How long will she stay? • For ______ weeks. How does she feel? Why? ________ about doing something silly because it could give people the ______ impression. What manners would she like to know about? • Giving gifts and receiving gifts; • _________________________; • _________________________. Shanghai both in their forties a son two worried false Right table manners Good conversation topics 1 Read Para.1 Why is Tina nervous? Because she will stay with the Zhao family for two weeks and doesn’t know much about Chinese manners. What do you want to say to Tina about her feelings? I understand how you feel. It's OK to be nervous about a new trip. Don’t be nervous, just relax. The family will be happy to meet you. It’s normal to feel worried, but everything will be fine! Show understanding 1 Read Para.2 Read Paragraph 2 and find out Tina’s worries. What else should Tina know? Giving gifts or not Right table manners Good conversation topics Greetings Time manners ... What advice will you give Tina? 1 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 13540016960 Discuss What advice will you give Tina? Giving gifts or not Right table manners Good conversation topics Greetings Time manners Giving gifts or not You can do this: Bring a small gift like cookies, tea or fruit. Give the gift with both hands. Don’t do this: Don’t bring very expensive gifts. Don’t give clocks or pears as gifts Useful sentence structures: 1. You should (not) do sth. 2. You’d better (not) do sth. 3. It’s polite / impolite to do sth. 4. It’s best (not) to do sth. 5. Don’t do sth. What sentence structure will you use? 1 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 13540016960 Discuss What advice will you give Tina? Giving gifts or not Right table manners Good conversation topics Greetings Time manners Right table manners You can do this: Wait for the elders to start eating first. Say “Thank you” after the meal. Don’t do this: Don’t stick your chopsticks upright in the rice. Don’t talk with your mouth full. Chew your food quietly. Useful sentence structures: 1. You should (not) do sth. 2. You’d better (not) do sth. 3. It’s polite / impolite to do sth. 4. It’s best (not) to do sth. 5. Don’t do sth. What sentence structure will you use? 1 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 13540016960 Discuss What advice will you give Tina? Giving gifts or not Right table manners Good conversation topics Greetings Time manners Good conversation topics You can do this: Talk about hobbies, food or travel. Share positive news and happy events. Don’t do this: Don’t ask about age, money or personal problems. Don’t interrupt others while they are speaking. Listen carefully when others talk. Useful sentence structures: 1. You should (not) do sth. 2. You’d better (not) do sth. 3. It’s polite / impolite to do sth. 4. It’s best (not) to do sth. 5. Don’t do sth. What sentence structure will you use? 1 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 13540016960 Discuss What advice will you give Tina? Giving gifts or not Right table manners Good conversation topics Greetings Time manners Greetings You can do this: Greet the family with a smile and say “Ni hao” in Chinese. Don’t do this: Don’t ignore the elders and only greet the kids first. Don’t look away or not respond when they greet you. Greet people starting from the oldest to the youngest. Useful sentence structures: 1. You should (not) do sth. 2. You’d better (not) do sth. 3. It’s polite / impolite to do sth. 4. It’s best (not) to do sth. 5. Don’t do sth. What sentence structure will you use? 1 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 13540016960 Discuss What advice will you give Tina? Giving gifts or not Right table manners Good conversation topics Greetings Time manners You can do this: Arrive on time (not too early, not too late). Don’t do this: Don’t arrive too early (they may not be ready yet). Don’t leave without saying goodbye. Call or message them early to say sorry if you are late. Time manners Useful sentence structures: 1. You should (not) do sth. 2. You’d better (not) do sth. 3. It’s polite / impolite to do sth. 4. It’s best (not) to do sth. 5. Don’t do sth. What sentence structure will you use? 1 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 13540016960 What shows good manners when visiting a Chinese friend. Discuss your ideas with a partner. 3b Try to greet others by saying “Ni hao.” in Chinese. Greet people starting from the oldest to the youngest. Wait for the host or the elderly to start eating first. Praise the host’s cooking to show your appreciation. Bring a gift when visiting friends. Choose gifts like fruits, tea, and local specialties. Share positive news and happy events. Talk about family, hobbies, and travel experiences. Greeting Table manners Giving gifts Conversation topics It’s important for us to show good manners when we visit friends. In China, … 1 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 13540016960 What parts of an email do we need to write? Discuss tina@student.com yaming@student.com Welcome to China — Advice Offered Hi Tina, Main Text Cheers, Yaming Beginning Body Ending How do you begin the reply email to Tina? In the body part, how many pieces of advice would you like to give? What are they? How do you end the email to Tina? 1 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 13540016960 tina@student.com yaming@student.com Welcome to China — Advice Offered Hi Tina, Main Text Cheers, Yaming Beginning Body Ending Make an outline Dear Tina， I’m so glad that you are coming to China soon. Now, I’d like to share some tips about the Chinese customs with you. Firstly, it’s common to greet people by shaking hands and saying “Ni hao” when you meet somebody for the first time in China. Secondly, remember to bring a small gift, such as fruit or flowers. And be sure to take off your shoes as soon as you enter their home. Thirdly, you shouldn’t start eating first unless the host asks you to at the table. Besides, never stick the chopsticks into a bowl of rice or point at others with your chopsticks — they’re considered to be rude. As for good conversation topics, food and hobbies are safe. I hope the advice is helpful. Please feel free to ask if you want to know more. Yours, Yaming 1 Cross-cultural communication is about learning, understanding and growing together. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 1.格林一家_________________ 2.在某人四十多岁____________________ 3.给我一些建议____________________ 4.期待收到你的来信____________________ 5. 给某人带某物____________________ 6.很兴奋见到你__________________ 7.正确的餐桌礼仪____________________ 8.好的交谈话题____________________ 9. 长达两周_________________ 10.嘴里塞满东西时说话____________________ the Greens in one's forties give me some advice look forward to hearing from you bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. be excited to see you right table manners good conversation topics for two weeks speak with your mouth full 二．根据本课时所学内容，完成下列句子： 1.这可能会给人留下我是个粗鲁的人的错误印象。 It could _____________________ that I’m a rude person. 2.我一落地上海就会去见赵家人。 I will meet the Zhaos ____________________________________. 4.我担心自己在聚会上会做一些蠢事。 I _________________________________________at the party. 5.第一印象是如此重要以至于我不想说错话和做错事。 _____________________________________ I don’t want to say or do something wrong. 6.当我们拜访朋友时，展现良好的礼仪很重要。 __________________________________________when we visit friends. give people the false impression as soon as I land in Shanghai am worried about doing something silly First impressions are so important that It is important to show good manners Language Points 1. person receiving the email 收件人 辨析：receive与accept receive 收到 强调客观上收到了某物 accept 接受 强调主观上接受 我收到了他的礼物，但是我没有接受。 I received his gift, but I didn't accept it. 2.  I'll meet the Zhaos as soon as I land in Shanghai.我一到上海就会去见赵家人。 the+姓氏的复数形式 指该姓氏夫妇二人或一家人，表复数含义，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 格林夫妇都是教师。 The Greens are both teachers. 陈家人正在公园里玩得很开心。 The Chens are having a good time in the park. 3. I'll be staying with their family for two weeks, and I'm a little nervous!我将在他们家待两周，我有点紧张！ 将来进行时 表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作，由“will+be+现在分词”构成。 明天这个时候，我将在飞往北京的飞机上。 This time tomorrow, I'll be flying to Beijing. 4. Mr and Mrs Zhao are both in their forties, and they have a son who is younger than me.赵先生和赵太太都四十多岁了，他们有个儿子，比我小 in one's forties 四十多岁 表示大约年龄用“in one's+整十的复数”，意为“在某人几十多岁时”。 他五十岁出头的时候 in his early fifties 我叔叔在二十多岁时环游了世界。 In his twenties, my uncle travelled around the world. 5. It could give people the false impression that I'm a rude person.这可能会给人留下我是个粗鲁的人的错误印象。 impression（可数名词）印象 first impression(s) 第一印象 false impression(s) 错误的印象 give sb a good impression=make a good impression on sb 给某人留下一个好印象 你对深圳的第一印象是什么？ What were your first impressions of Shenzhen? 他的善良给我们留下了深刻的印象。 His kindness gave us a deep impression. = His kindness made a deep impression on us. 6. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon!我期待很快收到你的电子邮件。 look forward to 期待；盼望 其中to为介词，其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 辛迪正盼着她的生日聚会。 Cindy is looking forward to her birthday party. 他们正盼着去游览苏州。 They're looking forward to visiting Suzhou. 7. Cheers 祝好 cheers（感叹词） ① 再见 ② 干杯 用于祝酒。 拓展:① cheer（名词）欢呼 ②（动词）庆祝；欢呼；喝彩 cheer up 使……高兴起来；安慰 cheer on（在比赛中）为……加油 告辞了。再见。 Cheers,then. See you later. “为我们的友谊干杯！”我们笑着说。 "Cheers for our friendship!" we laughed. 人群中爆发出巨大的欢呼声。 A great cheer went up from the crowd. 他很伤心。咱们安慰安慰他吧！ He feels sad. Let's cheer him up! 篮球比赛时，我们为校队加油。 We cheered on our school team during the basketball match. 1. Follow the teacher’s instructions carefully to complete the task _________(correct). 2.Giving is ___________(receive). We should be kind to others and help others in our life. . 3.We are looking forward to __________ from you. 4.This broken chair is _________(safe) to sit on. 5.The ____________(embarrass) moment made her want to leave quickly. Exercise 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 correctly receiving hearing unsafe embarrassing 翻译下列句子 1.你应该提前准备好礼物，这样你一到主人家就能礼貌地递出去。 You should prepare the gift in advance so that you can give it politely as soon as you arrive at the host’s home. 2. 除非你很了解对方的喜好，否则不要送过于贵重的礼物。 Don’t give too expensive gifts unless you know the host’s preferences well. 3. 一进入餐厅，你就要注意观察长辈，这样你能学会正确的餐桌礼仪。 As soon as you enter the dining room, you should watch the elders carefully so that you can learn the correct table manners. 4. 除非主人先动筷子，否则在中国的餐桌上，我们不会先开始吃饭。 We won’t start eating at the table in China unless the host picks up the chopsticks first. 5. 蒂娜很紧张，所以她仔细列了注意事项，这样她不会在做客时犯错误。 Tina was so nervous that she made a careful list of tips so that she wouldn’t make mistakes during the visit. 6. 一收到亚明的邮件，蒂娜就认真阅读了所有建议，这样她能为这次中国之行做好准备。 As soon as Tina received Yaming’s email, she read all the advice carefully so that she could get ready for her trip to China. Must-do 必做 1.Revise and polish the email you wrote in class. Add more details and check for grammar errors. Choose to do 选做 1. Learn more English expressions about Chinese customs and etiquette. Homework $