精准作业 第一部分 11 第十一讲 八下 Unit 5（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2026年河南中考英语（课标版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖阅读理解、完形填空、语篇填空、补全对话等核心题型，严格对接中考考查要求，分析考点权重，如阅读理解突出写作意图题，完形填空聚焦语境逻辑，语篇填空强化词汇运用，归纳常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于真题改编训练与应试技巧指导，如2025吉林改编语篇填空结合苏轼生平培养文化意识，阅读理解情绪粒度主题题提升思维品质，补全对话训练语言能力。通过完形填空上下文语境分析法等典型题解析，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定冲刺计划，助力学生高效备考。

精准提分 讲授人： 英语 2026 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 第十一讲　八下 Unit 5 1 一、 2 3 4 5 二、 C B D A B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 A B C D C D B A C D D B A B D 三、 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 his became punished enjoy years peaceful inventor that 10 at well 11 12 13 14 15 of to and were as 第十一讲　八下 Unit 5 答案速核 1 四、 2 3 4 5 Could you give me some advice/ Could you help me/ Would you give me some suggestions I often/usually listen to (soft) music/ I prefer to listen to music/ I like listening to music What/How about doing sports/ What do you think of doing sports/ How do you like doing sports Why/ Why don‍'‍t you think so/ Why don‍'‍t you think it‍'‍s a good way (That) Sounds wonderful/great/like a good idea/... 第十一讲　八下 Unit 5 答案速核 一、阅读理解 情绪粒度·学会辨别细微情绪　Imagine having a conversation with your friend，and you feel happy about it at the end of the conversation，but you are not quite sure why.Now imagine having the same conversation，but this time you feel excited because you know more about your friend.What‍'‍s the difference？ In the second case，you know exactly how you feel，which helps you deal with the situation effectively (有效地).This way of understanding and naming feelings in different situations is called emotional granularity (情绪粒度). 非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整个主句 Life is like a box of chocolates.It often presents us with different emotions.Understanding these feelings is important for a happy life.Those with high emotional granularity can name their feelings exactly.Instead of saying “I feel happy”，they would say，“I‍'‍m happy about the deep friendship and satisfied with the moment with my friend.” “生活就像一盒巧克力。”经典英文比喻，比喻生活充满了未知和不确定性 People with higher emotional granularity have more developed brain parts in emotional‑processing areas.They help us notice our emotions，name them，and react(反应)to them more correctly.Developing the ability to name feelings very well can build an emotional immune system (免疫系统)against feeling down. The advantages of emotional granularity are far‑reaching.It helps people manage their emotions better and then improve relationships with family and friends.Actually，emotional granularity is not only gifted but can also be nurtured.To build emotional granularity，you can learn more emotional words，keep an emotional diary，try different emotional experiences，and often play emotional role‑playing games. All in all，emotional granularity helps people make better decisions in many social situations.It also makes us stronger and better at dealing with worries by noticing emotional problems early. 深远的；广泛的 (　　)1.Why does the writer begin the text by comparing facts？ A.‍To teach us how to deal with emotions. B.‍To encourage us to express our feelings. C.‍To lead into the topic of emotional granularity. D.‍To show the difference between feelings and expressions. C (　　)2.How do people with high emotional granularity express their feeling？ A.‍They share their true feelings with others easily. B.‍They express their different emotions exactly. C.‍They avoid expressing their worries and problems. D.‍They use simple words to express their emotions. B (　　)3.How can you build an emotional immune system？ A.By eating healthy food. B.By learning more words. C.By playing outdoor games. D.By naming emotions exactly. D (　　)4.What does the underlined word “nurtured” mean in Paragraph 5？ A.Developed. B.Described. C.Chosen. D.Checked. A (　　)5.新考法·写作意图　What is the purpose of this text？ A.‍To show the ways to control emotions. B.‍To call us to develop emotional granularity. C.‍To explain the advantages of noticing emotions. D.To give opinions about emotional granularity. B 二、完形填空 劳逸结合·放松心态　There were tubes (试管)all over my lab desk，but my experiment (实验)had refused to work.I felt 1 .A few months earlier，when I had just started the project，I was 2 .I believed (　　)1.A.hopeless B.sleepless C.homeless D.useless (　　)2.A.worried B.confident C.careful D.satisfied A B I could make it if I worked hard enough.So I spent long hours in the 3 every day.I sat by my desk before the sun rose and didn‍'‍t leave until midnight.When the experiment 4 ，I simply worked harder. 在某个方面取得成功或达到目标 (　　)3.A.classroom B.university C.lab D.library (　　)4.A.changed B.worked C.ended D.failed C D 没有取得任何进展＝not making progress； going around in circles； getting nowhere Yet here I was，working harder than ever—but not getting anywhere.I didn‍'‍t 5 what to do. (　　)5.A.decide B.forget C.know D.explain C It was late in the evening.One other person was still in the lab，and he noticed my worried look.He 6 and asked how I was doing.I told him about my 7 .After we talked for a while，he said，“I think it‍'‍s time to go home and get some 8 .” “Taking a break is also hard work，you know，” he 9 with a smile. (　　)6.A.looked up B.went out C.calmed down D.came over (　　)7.A.projects B.problems C.rules D.ideas (　　)8.A.sleep B.money C.help D.air (　　)9.A.asked B.answered C.added D.reported D B A C Those words opened my eyes.I no longer overworked myself in the lab.I felt less worried and my research started to 10 . A few years later，my professor (教授)and I were discussing an age‑old problem at a café.As he 11 his coffee，he set down the empty cup and said，“We need to work smarter，not 12 .” I felt kind of surprised.I had never heard my professor say anything like this. (　　)10.A.wait B.appear C.cancel D.progress (　　)11.A.made B.ordered C.smelt D.finished (　　)12.A.earlier B.longer C.faster D.better D D B Our conversation that day helped me understand that exciting ideas 13 come from a mind under pressure(压力).My best ideas almost always come 14 I have allowed my mind to relax.Part of working smarter，I realized，can be taking a 15 .Today，I try to educate my students with this idea.It is an important part of it. (　　)13.A.hardly B.finally C.suddenly D.generally (　　)14.A.before B.after C.since D.until (　　)15.A.walk B.breath C.chance D.break A B D 三、语篇填空 第一节(2025·吉林改编) 苏轼生平·乐观精神的典范　Su Shi is widely known to us.He has a great influence on people not only for the wonderful poems he wrote，but also for 1._____ optimistic spirit (乐观的精神). enjoy　year　become　invent　well　at　he　peaceful　punish　that his Born in 1037，Su Shi 2.________ jinshi (进士)at the age of 20.Not long after he started working for the government，he was 3.__________.He was sent to far and poor areas. 在……之后不久；没过多久 enjoy　year　become　invent　well　at　he　peaceful　punish　that became punished Life was hard for Su Shi，but he tried to 4._______ it.In 1080，he was sent to Huangzhou and stayed there for four 5._______.He wrote Calming the Waves (《定风波》)there.It showed his 6.__________ love for life in the face of difficulties.It is said that he was the 7.__________ enjoy years peaceful inventor enjoy　year　become　invent　well　at　he　peaceful　punish　that of Dongpo pork.This Chinese dish is so famous 8.______ it is still common on the dining table now.In 1097，he was sent to Danzhou.He wasn‍'‍t sad about the life there，although he couldn‍'‍t get used to it 9.____ first.Later，he set up schools and got along 10.______ with the locals. Today we still love reading Su Shi‍'‍s works and look up to him because of his optimism. enjoy　year　become　invent　well　at　he　peaceful　punish　that that at well 第二节 梨园芳华·地方戏曲 Pingju Opera Pingju Opera first appeared in Tangshan city，Hebei Province and is popular in Beijing，Tianjin，and Northeast China.It is one 11.____ the traditional operas in China.Pingju Opera is lively，free in style and close to life.It is a perfect art form 12.____ show modern life. Guangdong Opera Guangdong Opera is the local opera form of Guangdong Province and is also popular in Guangxi Province.Many people in other countries also like this kind of local opera. of to Huangmei Opera Huangmei Opera is the local opera of Anhui Province and is popular in Anhui 13._____ Jiangxi Provinces.At first，it was sung by women when they 14.______ picking tea，and the opera was called the Tea‑Picking Song. Yu Opera Yu Opera，also known 15.____ Henan Opera，is the local opera of Henan Province and is popular throughout Henan and its neighboring areas.Following Beijing Opera，Yu Opera is the second major opera. and were as 四、补全对话 A：‍Hi，Kevin.I‍'‍m down these days.1.___________________________ _________________________________________________？ B：Sure，with pleasure. A：What do you usually do when you are down？ B：Ah，I know what you mean.2.______________________________ _____________________________________________. Could you give me some advice/ Could you help me/ Would you give me some suggestions I often/usually listen to (soft) music/ I prefer to listen to music/ I like listening to music A：Does it work？ B：‍Of course，smooth music can calm me down. A：‍I got it.3._______________________________________________ _____________________________________？ B：Mm...I don‍'‍t think doing sports is a good way for me. A：4._____________________________________________________ ________？ B：‍Because when I feel down，I couldn‍'‍t focus on what I am doing. What/How about doing sports/ What do you think of doing sports/ How do you like doing sports Why/ Why don‍'‍t you think so/ Why don‍'‍t you think it‍'‍s a good way A：I see.You mean it‍'‍s dangerous to do sports in a bad mood(情绪). B：‍Yes.And another way is to share your sadness with your friends. A：5.____________________________________________！ I‍'‍ll give it a try.Thank you. B：You‍'‍re welcome. (That) Sounds wonderful/great/like a good idea/... $