第一部分 第14讲 八下 unit 8（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2026年河南中考英语（课标版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八下Unit 8核心考点，严格对接中考说明要求，系统梳理afford、similar等词汇用法，so...that...、It's+adj.+that...等句型结构，结合2024-2025哈尔滨、烟台等地中考真题，按“核心词汇-句型结构-语篇应用”模块归纳常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题情境+技巧拆解”模式，通过afford的同源词串记、similar的语境辨析等方法培养语言能力，结合语篇填空“词汇变形+语法应用”策略提升思维品质。设计补全对话模板和易错点对比表，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此实施精准复习，高效提升学生中考得分率。

精准提分 讲授人： 英语 2026 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 第十四讲　八下 Unit 8 01 核心词句·讲练 02 综合语篇·提能 目录 them have  afford us affords  afford affordable to in is   similar   to in   many   ways look   similar are   different   from similar similarity D B A C no   more   than less   than brave wise making how on  2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 14 15 12 11 16 17 18 19 1 20 核心词句·讲练 第十四讲　八下 Unit 8 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 21 That (all) depends/ It (all) depends/...  pleased well an such that so that so that for to of that   you   should/不填  22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 核心词句·讲练 第十四讲　八下 Unit 8 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 science wrote clothes us daily how easier differently depends expressing is a in what to has made a comeback has a history dating back is often/usually seen as In general 一、 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 综合语篇·提能 第十四讲　八下 Unit 8 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 二、 1 2 3 4 5 Can I help you/ May I help you/ Is there anything I can do for you He likes black/green/white/ His favorite color is black/green/ white... What size do you want/ What size does he wear/... How much is it/ What is the price/... Thank you/ Thanks (a lot) 综合语篇·提能 第十四讲　八下 Unit 8 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 核心词句·讲练 ·核心考点1　afford的用法 教材情境 The handbag is so expensive that the woman can't afford it. 这个手提包如此贵以至于那位女士买不起。(八下P81) afford sth. 买得起某物 常与can, could, can’t, couldn’t连用 afford sb. sth. 给某人提供某物 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 afford 第十四讲　八下 Unit 8 第一部分 教材考点 精准解读 返回目录 同源串记 afford (v.) 买得起 →affordable (adj.) 买得起的；价格合理的；负担得起的 写作靓句 Our school affords free music lessons，letting students discover their talents.我们学校提供免费音乐课，让学生发现自己的才华。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 1.(2024·哈尔滨)But those books were so expensive that people couldn’t afford ______. 2.(2025·烟台改编)None of them can afford to _______ a regular‑price meal. we　have　they　afford them have 3.(2025·徐州)As people got richer, they were able to _______ expensive goods such as cars. 4. Our school affords _____ a new school uniform every year.我们学校每年给我们提供一套新校服。 afford  us 返回目录 应用情境 用afford的适当形式填空 5.The charity ______ poor schools 50 computers every year, so they can ______ to start IT lessons, making technology education _________ in mountain areas. affords afford affordable 返回目录 ·核心考点2　similar的用法 教材情境 People in cities around the world wear quite similar clothes.全世界各个城市的人的穿着都十分相似。(八下P96) 词汇 词性及意义 用法及意义 similar adj. 相似的；类似的 be similar to 与……相似，相像(反义词 be different from 与……不同，同义词have something in common) be similar in 在……方面相像(同义词 be the same as) 返回目录 同源串记 similar (adj.) 相似的 →similarity (n.) 相像处；相似点；类似的地方 写作靓句 The two brothers are similar in appearance，but they are quite different in personality.这两兄弟外表相似，但性格却截然不同。 返回目录 中考情境 盲填 6.(2025·乐山)Their school is very similar ______ ours, but our school is bigger. 7. The two cities are similar _____ climate. to in 返回目录 应用情境 根据汉语提示完成句子 8.Mary ____ ________ ____ her mother ____ ______ ______. Mary和她的妈妈在很多方面相似。 9.Most bridges ______ ________, but they _____ _________ ______ each other in the way they are built.大多数桥看起来都很相似，但它们的建造方式却各不相同。 is   similar    to in    many    ways  look    similar   are    different    from  用similar的适当形式填空 10.One day, my sister and I both wore red dresses. I said, “Our dresses are so ________!” She agreed, “Yes, the ___________ makes us look like twins！” similar  similarity 返回目录 ·核心考点3　more than的用法(2025·64) 教材情境 But nowadays，clothes do more than just keep us warm.但是现如今，衣服不仅仅是为了保暖。(八下P87) 表示“多于，超过”。其后常接表示数量的词 表示“不仅仅，不只是”。其后常接名词 表示“很，非常”。其后常接形容词或副词 表示“超出……的范围”。其后接完整的句子 more than 返回目录 名师解析　比较结构 more A than B 与其说是B，不如说是A no more than 仅仅；不超过 less than 少于；小于(常加数字) no less than 多达；不少于 写作靓句 Shared bikes help us more than save time； they reduce traffic jams too.共享单车不仅帮助我们节省时间；它们也减少了交通堵塞。 返回目录 中考情境 为下列句子中的画线词选择正确的汉语释义 A. 多于，超过 B. 不仅仅 C. 很，非常 D. 超出……的范围 11.(2025·绥化)There was no way for him to know whether someone would take out more than they should have.______ 12.(2025·山西)But smiles are more than just a way for people to show happiness.______ 13.(2025·泰安)We’ve raised more than $8,000!______ 14. I’m sure that your mother will be more than glad to see you.______ D B A C 返回目录 应用情境 根据汉语提示完成句子 15.The answer should be in ____ ______ ______ 8 words.答案不超过8个字。 16.The project took ______ ______ three days.该项目耗时少于三天。 17.He’s more _______ than ______.他勇敢有余，智谋不足。 no    more   than less    than brave wise 返回目录 ·核心考点4　depend on/upon的用法 教材情境 It depends on who will design our uniforms.它取决于谁来设计我们的校服。(八下P89) 词组 意义 用法 depend on/upon 依赖，依靠，指望 depend on sb./sth. 依靠/依赖某人/某事(物) depend on sb.to do sth.指望/依靠某人做 某事 视……而定，取决于 后接名词、代词、how、whether或wh‑引导的从句 注意：接从句时在口语中可以省略on或upon 返回目录 名师解析　depend的地道表达 That (all) depends.=It (all) depends. 意为“那得视情况(而定)” 写作靓句 1.Whether we can achieve dreams depends not on luck，but on daily practice. 我们是否能实现梦想不取决于运气，而是取决于日常 练习。 2.Whether we can win the game depends on how well we play as a team.我们是否能赢得比赛取决于我们作为一个团队表现得多好。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 18.(2025·广元)The AI industry’s development has long depended on ________ computing power bigger. 19.(2023·威海)But what kind of person you will be depends on ______ you regard your weakness and make it work for you. 20.(2023·抚顺)As we all know, plants and animals depend _____ water to live and grow. make　on　how making  how on 返回目录 应用情境 补全对话 21.A: Hey, do you think we should go to the movies tonight? B: _________________________________. Are there any good films playing? A: Yeah, there’s a new action movie that looks pretty cool. B: Well, that sounds fun. Let’s go! That (all) depends/ It (all) depends/... 返回目录 ·核心考点5　辨析so...that...，such...that...与so that 教材情境 My old coats are so short that I want to buy some new ones.我的旧外套太短了，我想买些新的。(八下P81) 返回目录 词组 意义 用法 so...that... 如此……以至于 引导结果状语从句，so后接形容词或副词 such...that... 如此……以至于 引导结果状语从句，常用结构是“such + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数 + that从句”或“such + adj. + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + that从句” so that 以便；为了 引导目的状语从句，可以与in order that互换 返回目录 写作靓句 On the way to success，we must be full of confidence so that we can do well in our daily life.在通往成功的道路上，我们必须充满信心，这样我们才能在日常生活中表现出色。 返回目录 中考情境 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 22.(2024·重庆)Aunt Polly was so _________ (please) that she gave Tom a shiny red apple. 23.(2025·天津)Sally can cook so _______ (good) that she certainly will not get hungry at home. 盲填 24.(2025·内蒙古)Oslo is such _____ amazing place that many people come for a visit every year. pleased  well  an 返回目录 应用情境 方框选词 25.It was ____ an interesting book ____ I couldn‍’‍t put it down for days. 26.She saved money for several months ________ she could buy a new laptop (笔记本电脑) for her online classes. 27.David was ____ excited about the trip ____ he spent hours searching the best places to visit. so...that...　such...that...　so that such that  so that so that 返回目录 ·核心考点6　It's+ adj.+ that...句型 教材情境 It's true that suitable uniforms can show good discipline.得体的校服的确可以展示良好的风纪。(八下P89) it为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句 当形容词为important/ necessary/impossible/strange等时，谓语动词要用“(should)+动词原形”结构 可与It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.互换 It’s+adj.+ that...句形 返回目录 写作靓句 It's well‑known that reading books can help us learn new things and improve our imagination.众所周知，读书可以帮助我们学习新事物，提高我们的想象力。 返回目录 中考情境 盲填 28.(2025·遂宁)The museum works with an AI company so that it is possible ______ people and the natural world to communicate with each other. 29.(2025·黑龙江)The guide robot is a fast walker. It is able _____ walk at the highest speed of three meters every second. 30.(2025·泸州)When asking for help，it’s polite ______ you to say “please” and “thank you” with a smile. for to of 应用情境 同义句转换 31.It’s necessary for you to keep climbing. →It’s necessary _____ _____ _____________ keep climbing. that    you    should/不填 返回目录 综合语篇·提能 一、语篇填空 第一节 主题：人与社会 题材：多巴胺穿搭 涉及本讲词汇：daily，depend，express 涉及本讲语法：宾语从句 第十四讲　八下 Unit 8 第一部分 教材考点 精准解读 返回目录 science　write　we　easy　express　clothes　daily　 different　depend　how　 What color do you like wearing? Do you know “dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)”? It is one of the fashions in recent years. However，is there any 1.________ behind this? “Dopamine dressing”was from the book Dress Your Best Life. American fashion psychologist (心理学家)，Dawnn Karen 2._____ this book in 2020. In the book “dopamine dressing”is about wearing colorful 3._______ to get more dopamine. science wrote clothes 返回目录 science　write　we　easy　express　clothes　daily　 different　depend　how　 Dopamine is something in our brain. It makes 4._____ feel good. Our brain gives it out when we eat delicious food，after we exercise or when we win a game in the 5._______ life. In Science Focus Magazine，some studies showed a relationship between the colors of the clothes we wear and 6.______ we act and feel. One study found that wearing red can make it much 7.________ to take action. It also showed bright colors can make people feel active. us daily how easier 返回目录 science　write　we　easy　express　clothes　daily　 different　depend　how　 But there are some problems with these studies，because people feel 8.___________ about dressing and colors. How much we benefit from it 9.________ on our personal preferences and cultural backgrounds. differently depends In a word，dressing is more than just a fashion. It's also a way of 10.___________ ourselves. “Dopamine dressing”shows that we can wear different colors to get more dopamine and feel good. expressing 返回目录 第二节 主题：人与社会 题材：中国传统文化——汉服 涉及本讲语法：宾语从句 Hanfu is one of the traditional kinds of Chinese clothing. As one of the most popular symbols of Chinese fashion and history，hanfu 11.____ making a comeback in modern society. Even though the Chinese traditional dress has 12.____ history dating back over four thousand years，Chinese young people are becoming more and more interested 13._____ wearing this dress. is a in 返回目录 One of the reasons why hanfu has such attraction (吸引力) in modern society is the beauty of the clothing. Many people love 14.______ hanfu can express，such as Chinese tradition，cultural pride，and a connection with history. Hanfu is seen as something that is both traditional and artistic in nature. It is also been seen as a trend (趋势) by those who want 15._____ show Chinese tradition，cultural pride，and also to celebrate Chinese history in general. what to 返回目录 短语运用 16.这种老式玩具最近又流行起来了。 This old‑style toy _____ ______ ___ __________ recently. 17.长城的历史可以追溯到2 000多年前。 The Great Wall _____ ___ _______ ______ ______ over 2，000 years. 18.努力工作通常被视为成功的关键。 Hard work ____ _____________ _____ ____ the key to success. 19.一般来说，多吃水果和蔬菜对保持健康是个好主意。 ____ _______，it's a good idea to eat plenty of fruits and vegetables to stay healthy. has made a comeback has a history dating back is often/usually seen as In general 一境多考 返回目录 二、补全对话 主题：人与社会 题材：购买服装 涉及本讲句型：购物 (A student and a shopkeeper are talking about T‑shirts in a clothes store.) A: Welcome to Linda's Shop!1. _______________________________ __________________________? B: Yes，please. I'd like to buy a T‑shirt for my best friend as the graduation gift. A: This way，please. What color does he like? Can I help you/ May I help you/ Is there anything I can do for you 返回目录 B: 2.______________________________________________________ _______. A: OK. We've got lots of styles. Which one do you prefer? B: This one looks nice. A:3.___________________________________________? B: Size M. A: OK. Let me find one for you. B: 4.________________________________? A: 100 yuan for each. B: OK. I will take it. A: Here you are. B: 5.________________________! He likes black/green/white/ His favorite color is black/green/ white... What size do you want/ What size does he wear/... How much is it/ What is the price/... Thank you/ Thanks (a lot) 返回目录 对应配套练习见《精准作业》P40 返回目录 $