第一部分 第10讲 八上 Unit 4（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2026年河南中考英语（课标版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理了八上Unit 4核心考点，涵盖动词die/protect用法、介词over/above/on辨析、比较级+and+比较级等中考高频考点，对接中考说明分析动词时态、介词搭配等考查权重，结合2024-2025年烟台、福建等地真题归纳语境填空、盲填等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“同源串记+真题情境+应用训练”模式，如通过die的同源词（death, dead）结合2025烟台真题“die from heat-related causes”训练，培养语言能力；比较级结构通过“warmer and warmer”真题例句分析，提升思维品质。助力学生掌握考点突破方法，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，提升冲刺效率。

精准提分 讲授人： 英语 2026 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 第十讲　八上 Unit 4 01 核心词句·讲练 02 综合语篇·提能 目录 from out in of for deaths dies dead dying died eating themselves from protect protection  protective on over above on over safer laugh heard believe studying made fun of  made up his mind  make a living make a noise  make his way  2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 14 15 12 11 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 1 核心词句·讲练 第十讲　八上 Unit 4 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 more better fewer  less  more and more popular healthier cheaper  warmer and warmer bravest third of books whether to about/of  sure  unsure ensure 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 核心词句·讲练 第十讲　八上 Unit 4 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 better work written tells because on its correct results make B C A are to an than Because 一、 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 综合语篇·提能 第十讲　八上 Unit 4 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 二、 1 2 3 4 5 When and where did it happen Was anyone hurt/ Did anyone get hurt I'm sorry to hear that/ It is sad to hear about it Do you know how to protect ourselves/what to do (when an earthquake happens) If we are indoors，we can be under a strong table or desk/ We can move to clear areas/... 综合语篇·提能 第十讲　八上 Unit 4 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 核心词句·讲练 ·核心考点1　die的用法 教材情境 Without rainforests，many beautiful plants and animals would die out. 没有热带雨林，许多美丽的动植物将会灭绝。(八上P85) v.死亡；消失； 停止运转 die down (冲突、骚动)逐渐平息 die of 死于疾病/饥寒/年老(内因) die from 死于外伤、事故、环境(外因) die for 为……而死;极度渴望 die in 在……中死亡(事件/场所) die out (物种、习俗等)灭绝 die away (声音、风、光线等)逐渐消散 die 第一部分 教材考点 精准解读 第十讲　八上 Unit 4 返回目录 同源串记 die (v.) 死亡 →died (过去式/过去分词) →dying (adj.) 濒死的；即将消亡的 →death (n.) 死亡 →dead (adj.) 死亡的 写作靓句 1.Every year，thousands of sea animals die from plastic pollution in the ocean.每年，成千上万的海洋动物死于海洋中的塑料污染。 2.Everyone should have a dream that is worth dying for. 每个人都应该有一个值得为之献身的梦想。 返回目录 中考情境 盲填 1.(2025·烟台)A new study warns that millions of Europeans could die ______ heat‑related causes by the end of the century. 2.(2025·福建改编)It will be really sad to see the corals (珊瑚) dying _____. 3.(2024·贵州)Sadly, when Phoebe was 68, she died ____ a car accident. from out in 返回目录 4.(2025·潍坊)Ralph, the child can’t stand it long in there. There isn’t enough air, and besides, she will die _____ fear. 5.(2025·甘肃改编)In today’s world, many people are dying _____ quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset (思维模式). of   for  返回目录 应用情境 用die的适当形式填空 6.Some people only became successful after their _______. The famous artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life, but now his paintings sell for millions of pounds. 7.When the hero _______ in the movie, all the fans cry because their favorite character is ______. 8.Last summer, we noticed the big old tree was ________—its leaves turned yellow and fell. Although we cared for it, the old tree _______ in September. deaths dies  dead  dying  died  返回目录 ·核心考点2　protect的用法 教材情境 Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.了解一些保护自己的方法有助于你在地震中保证自身的安全。(八上P93) protect sb./sth. (against/from sth.) 保护某人/某物(免受……) protect...from doing sth. 保护……免受…… protect oneself 自我保护 protect 返回目录 同源串记 protect (v.) 保护 →protection (n.) 保护 →protective (adj.) 防护的；有保护欲的 写作靓句 1.Lots of animals are in danger now，so we should protect them from dying out.许多动物现在都处于危险之中，所以我们应该保护它们免于灭绝。 2.Making friends online can be fun，but protecting ourselves should always come first. 网上交友可能很有趣，但保护自己应该永远是第一位的。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 9.(2024·连云港) Scientists believe that people might avoid food that looks terrible. In this way, people can protect themselves from ________ something bad or dangerous. eat　from　they eating  返回目录 10.(2025·武汉改编) Our ancestors (祖先) had to protect ____________ from dangerous animals like spiders and tigers, or they would lose their lives. 11.(2025·遂宁)They checked tools and put in a machine to protect the space station ______ space junk. eat　from　they themselves from 返回目录 应用情境 用protect的适当形式填空 12.People have shown a great gift for inventing clothes to __________ themselves from environmental dangers. Clothes offer them __________ between their skin and the environment. People have made all kinds of __________ clothing to stay away from any danger. protect  protection  protective 返回目录 ·核心考点3　辨析over，above与on 教材情境 Many of them live in the trees over 30 meters from the ground.它们中的许多动物生活在距地面30多米的树上。(八上P85) 词汇 用法 over   表示某物在另一物的正上方，不接触，强调垂直关系 返回目录 词汇 用法 above   表示一个物体高于另一物体，不接触，不一定表示垂直 on 表示某物在另一物的表面上，两者相互接触 返回目录 写作靓句 A strong stone bridge stands over the wide river，connecting the two sides of the town. 一座坚固的石桥横跨在宽阔的河流之上，连接着小镇的两边。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 13.(2025·长春)The water bottle can’t be Mr. Liu’s. The name ____ the bottle isn’t his. 14.(2025·安徽)Man‑made trees that tower _______ the city help to keep the city cool. 15.(2024·南京)When there’s danger—like a hawk (鹰) flying _______—roosters (公鸡) make loud calls to warn nearby chickens. over　above　on on over above  返回目录 应用情境 盲填 16.On a sunny day, we had a picnic ______ the grass. We laughed and talked over lunch, watching birds fly _______ our heads. It was a perfect day. on over 返回目录 ·核心考点4　辨析make，let与have 教材情境 A special language makes computers talk with each other. 一种特殊的语言让电脑能互相交谈。(八上P97) 词汇 用法 make make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 make sth./sb.+adj.使某事/某物/某人处于某种状态 make sb.+n.使某人成为…… make oneself done 使某人自己被…… 返回目录 词汇 用法 let let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 have have sb. do sth.让某人做某事 have sb./sth. doing 让某人/某事处于某种状态(宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系，且动作正在进行) have sth. done让某事被做(宾语与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系，强调别人做的动作) 返回目录 同源串记　make的相关短语 make fun of 取笑；嘲笑 make up 构成；编造；化妆 make one's way 前进；成功 make up one's mind 下定决心 make a living 谋生 make a noise发出噪声 写作靓句 No matter how difficult it is，I have made up my mind to never give up my dream. 无论有多困难，我都已下定决心永不放弃我的梦想。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 17.(2025·临沂改编)Nowadays, great inventions are making our lives more convenient (便利的) and ______. 18.(2025·贵州)Spend time with people who will make you _______ and help you believe in yourself. 19.(2023·大连)In Pontevedra, Spain, people don’t shout. People don’t have to try hard to make themselves _______. believe　safe　laugh　study　hear safer laugh heard 返回目录 20.(2025·白银)Let’s _________ in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. 21. Mom had me __________ all the afternoon last weekend. believe　safe　laugh　study　hear believe studying 返回目录 应用情境 用make相关短语的适当形式填空 22.Li Hua used to be __________ a lot because of his poor grades. But he has ________________ to study hard. His parents ____________ by selling vegetables in the market. Every morning when birds _______ ______outside, Li Hua starts reading books. Through hard work, he believes he will _____________ to a top university. made fun of  made up his mind  make a living make a   noise make his way  返回目录 ·核心考点5　比较级+and+比较级 教材情境 But now，rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller，so we should protect them. 但是，现在热带雨林变得越来越小，所以我们应该保护它们。(八上P85) 结构 意义 形容词/副词比较级+and+形容词/副词比较级 越来越…… more and more+多音节形容词/副词 The+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语，the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语 越……，越…… 返回目录 名师解析　最高级常用句式 1.the+最高级+in/of/among，如：He is the tallest child in his class. 他是他班里最高的孩子。 2.one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，如：She is one of the cleverest children I've ever met. 她是我见过的最聪明的孩子之一。 3.the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数+范围，如：It's the second longest river in my hometown. 它是我家乡的第二长河。 写作靓句 1.The more you study，the more you know. 你学得越多，知道的就越多。 2.In recent years，e-books are becoming more and more popular. 近年来，电子书变得越来越受欢迎。 返回目录 中考情境 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 23.(2025·枣庄)Besides, the _____ (many) places you choose, the _____ (good) your road trip can be. 24.(2025·天津)With _______ (few) sunspots (太阳黑子), the sun was giving out _____ (little) energy which made the earth warm. more  better fewer less 返回目录 汉译英 25.(2025·泰安改编)社区食堂在中国越来越受欢迎，它们为老年人提供更健康、更便宜的菜肴。 Community canteens have become ______________________ in China, and they provide old people with _________ and ________ dishes. 26.(2025·天津改编)今天，由于空气污染，地球变得越来越暖和。 Today the earth is getting _________________ because of air pollution. more and more popular healthier cheaper  warmer and warmer  返回目录 应用情境 方框选词 27.He is one of the _________ soldiers among us. 28.The Yangtze River is the ______ longest river in the world. 29.She was the kindest _____ all the teachers in our school. 30.This novel is one of the most famous _______ of the 20th century. three　book　brave　of bravest  third of books  返回目录 ·核心考点6　be sure+宾语从句 教材情境 I'm not sure if that is a good idea. 我不确定那是不是一个好主意。 (八上P99) be sure be not sure + whether/if 从句 不确定是否…… be sure of/about...对……有把握 be sure to do sth.一定会做某事 be sure + that 从句 相信……(that可省略) 返回目录 同源串记 sure (adj.) 确信的 →surely (adv.) 无疑地；一定 →unsure (adj.) 不确定的；缺乏信心的 →ensure (v.) 确保 写作靓句 If you follow my advice，I'm sure you'll make progress in your study and life. 如果你听从我的建议，我相信你会在学习和生活中取得 进步。 返回目录 中考情境 盲填 31.(2025·资阳)Yan Yan, a Chinese actress, was not sure _________ to join at first. She feared missing calls during performances. 32.(2025·新疆改编)From this experience, I learn that if we face difficulties bravely, we are sure _____ succeed. 33.(2025·武汉改编)Scientists aren’t completely sure ___________ the reasons. whether  to  about/of  返回目录 用sure的适当形式填空 34.Before our camping trip, Mom asked me, “Are you ______ you haven’t forgotten to bring the tent?” I felt ________ so I checked again. Dad double-checked to _______ we’d brought everything. sure unsure ensure 返回目录 综合语篇·提能 一、语篇填空 第一节 主题：人与社会 题材：DeepSeek对医学的影响 涉及本讲词汇：on，correct，result，make 涉及本讲语法：形容词比较级 第十讲　八上 Unit 4 第一部分 教材考点 精准解读 返回目录 result　write　work　good　because　tell　on　make　it　correct　 In the past few years，a lot of us have used “Doctor Google”to try to find out why we have health problems. But now，there is a much 1._______ tool for that，and that is the DeepSeek. Doctors think this new AI will change their 2._______ completely and make patients' lives better. better work 返回目录 result　write　work　good　because　tell　on　make　it　correct　 Experts (专家) have 3._________ a book called The AI Revolution (革命) in Medicine. They say DeepSeek will give doctors important and life‑saving advice right away. The book also 4._____ us that DeepSeek will be very useful for doctors. It's like having a helper 5.________ it knows all medical knowledge. The experts believe that AI will have a big effect 6._____ many parts of medicine. It can help doctors find out diseases，keep medical records and so on. written tells because on 返回目录 result　write　work　good　because　tell　on　make　it　correct　 However，the experts also know that AI is not a perfect solution (解决方案) for all medical problems. DeepSeek might make small mistakes in 7.______ medical advice，even though it usually seems right. Sometimes，it gives wrong answers that look 8._______. So we should not use AI without doctors watching over it. Patients can write down the 9._______ AI offers and take them to a real doctor. Doctors，on the other hand，can compare the advice of AI with their own knowledge and experience，and then 10.______ the best decisions for their patients. Only in this way can we use AI to help people perfectly. its correct results make 返回目录 熟词生义 A. 照看；看护 B. 保护，守护 C. 监视 (　　)11.The school is watched over by five guards. (　　)12.The police watch over social media for illegal content(非法 内容). (　　)13.These mothers take turns to watch over each other's children. B C A 返回目录 第二节 主题：人与自然 题材：常见动物 涉及本讲语法：比较级，be sure句型 Look!There's a really cool picture like this. When some readers show it to adults，they 14.______ sure what it is. They all say，“Oh，that's just a hat.”But guess what?In fact，it is a picture of a snake trying 15.____ eat a huge elephant. are to 返回目录 Can a snake really eat 16.______ elephant in real life?It sounds so crazy. Well，snakes can do something quite amazing. Although it seems unbelievable，they can eat animals that are much bigger 17._______ themselves. This is because their mouths can open up really wide. 18.________ of this，they can eat animals as big as deer or small cows. Lots of people think snakes are scary. Some even get afraid when they're just thinking about them. But the artists can draw snakes that look nice and cute. They want us to see snakes in a different and friendlier way. an than Because 返回目录 二、补全对话 主题：人与自然 题材：讨论地震及防护措施 涉及本讲句型：表达关心和安慰 A: Li Ming，I heard a terrible earthquake hit Qinghai! B: Oh，no!1.__________________________? A: It happened in Yushu in Qinghai Province early this morning. B: 2._________________________________? When and where did it happen Was anyone hurt/ Did anyone get hurt 返回目录 A: Yes. More than 200 people were hurt and some people were missing. B: 3._______________________________________. A: Me，too. It was so terrible. I think we should really learn to protect ourselves from the earthquakes. 4.______________________________ ___________________________________________? B: I think we should run as quickly as we can to get out of the classroom. I'm sorry to hear that/ It is sad to hear about it Do you know how to protect ourselves/what to do (when an earthquake happens) 返回目录 A: No，running can be very dangerous. The most important thing is to stay calm. B: What else should we do? A: 5.______________________________________________________ __________________________________________. B: Thank you for telling me these. A: You're welcome. If we are indoors，we can be under a strong table or desk/ We can move to clear areas/... 返回目录 对应配套练习见《精准作业》P28 返回目录 $