第一部分 第8讲 八上 Unit 2（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2026年河南中考英语（课标版）

该初中英语课件聚焦八上Unit 2核心考点，覆盖enough用法、happen用法、too many/much/much too辨析、except/besides辨析及病情描述句型，对接中考说明，分析考点在真题中的权重（如enough在2024年55题考查），归纳方框选词、盲填、补全对话等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“教材情境+中考真题+应用训练”模式，如通过2025年辽宁改编题解析enough的词性用法，用对比表辨析happen与take place，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。提供病情描述句型模板及易错点分析，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定高效复习计划，提升冲刺效果。

精准提分 讲授人： 英语 2026 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 第八讲　八上 Unit 2 01 核心词句·讲练 02 综合语篇·提能 目录 good money sleep fast  money hard more to had to is take place took place happened happened too much too many  much too too many too much much too Besides except except for but  2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 14 15 12 11 16 17 18 19 1 20 21 22 except for  Besides  except  核心词句·讲练 第八讲　八上 Unit 2 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 had a toothache had headaches catch/have a cold  What’s the matter/trouble/problem with you/ What’s wrong with you/... How long have you been like this  You have a cold/ You’ve caught a cold/...  23 24 25 26 27 28 核心词句·讲练 第八讲　八上 Unit 2 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 during But fact having difficulties possible better me happened show used to open one's eyes encourage sb. to do sth. in need C A E B D to had for and are 一、 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 综合语篇·提能 第八讲　八上 Unit 2 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 二、 1 2 3 4 5 What's the matter/trouble/problem with you/ What's wrong with you/... I'm sorry to hear that Are you getting enough sleep and drinking enough water/ Do you usually sleep well/ Do you usually have a good rest/... When will you see the doctor/ When do you plan to see the doctor/... Thanks/ Thank you (very much)/... 综合语篇·提能 第八讲　八上 Unit 2 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 核心词句·讲练 ·核心考点1　enough的用法(2024·55) 教材情境 Drink enough water every day.每天喝足量的水。(八上P38) enough adj. 充足的； 充分的 放在所修饰的名词前，如：enough food； 也可放在所修饰的名词后 adv. 相当； 足够地 放在所修饰的动词、形容词或副词后，如：strong enough pron. 足够；充分 I‍'m afraid I've eaten more than enough. 第八讲 八上 Unit2 第一部分 教材考点 精准解读 返回目录 写作靓句 1.As well as fruits and vegetables，some meat and enough water are of great importance to our health. 除了水果和蔬菜，一些肉和足够的水对我们的健康非常重要。 2.You should avoid staying up late and sleep enough every day.你应该避免熬夜，每天保证充足的睡眠。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 1.(2025·辽宁改编)Wang Xin was deeply moved and decided to write a song at once for New China with his love and pride. He had many ideas but none was _______ enough to him. 2.(2025·临沂)Some people think being successful means having enough ________. good　fast　money　sleep good money 返回目录 3.(2025·吉林)Have healthy eating habits and get enough ________. They are good for your mind and help to remember things better. 4.(2025·绥化改编)Lin Tao ran ______ enough to get first place in the 100‑metre race. good　fast　money　sleep sleep fast  返回目录 应用情境 方框选词 5.Anna saved enough _________ to buy new running shoes. She practiced ______ enough on the playground every afternoon. At the final race, her speed and spirit were _______ than enough to win the gold medal. much　money　hard money  hard  more 返回目录 ·核心考点2　happen的用法 教材情境 But sometimes accidents can happen，so try to stay safe when you play them.但是有时候意外是会发生的，所以当你玩的时候尽量注意安全。(八上P47) 主语是物 sth.+happen+地点/时间 某地/某时发生了某事 sth. + happen to + sb. 某人出了某事 (多指坏事，不好的事情) 主语是人 sb.+happen+to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 常用搭配 It happens/happened that... 碰巧发生某事 happen 返回目录 名师解析　辨析happen与take place 词汇/词组 用法 相同点 happen 主要用于偶然突发性事件，多指意外事故、不幸的事 无被动语态 take place 主要指按计划进行或发生，可指发生好事或不好的事 写作靓句 It happened that I was out when you called last night.昨晚你打电话的时候，我恰好出去了。 返回目录 中考情境 盲填 6.(2025·贵州)One day, when Andy was taking a walk, he happened _____ pass by a charming (迷人的) farm. 7.(2025·枣庄)One day, when I arrived home, my parents noticed my problem and asked me what ______ happened. to had 返回目录 8.(2025·泰安)—What happened ______ you yesterday afternoon? —I fell off the electric bicycle. Luckily, I wore a helmet (头盔) and didn‍’t hurt my head. 9.(2025·湖南)For example, if your school has a student newspaper, check it out or consider joining it. You will know more about what ____ happening at school through it. to is 返回目录 应用情境 方框选词 10.The sports day will ___________ next Friday on the playground. 11.Our English test ____________in the library yesterday. 12.A small earthquake __________ in our city, but nobody was hurt. 13.It __________ that we had the same birthday! happen　take place take place took place happened  happened 返回目录 ·核心考点3　辨析too many，too much与much too 教材情境 You shouldn't eat too much candy.你不应该吃太多的糖。(八上P30) 词组 意义及用法 示例 too many “太多的”，修饰可数名词复数 too many students 太多的学生 too much “太多的”，修饰不可数名词 too much time 太多的时间 返回目录 词组 意义及用法 示例 too much “太多”，修饰动词，放在动词后 exercise too much 运动过度 much too “太；非常”，修饰形容词或副词 much too tired 太累 返回目录 写作靓句 Too much focus on winning the basketball match made us forget to pass the ball—that painful lesson taught me what true teamwork meant. 过度专注于赢得篮球比赛让我们忘记了传球——这一痛苦的教训教会了我真正的团队合作意味着什么。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 14.(2025·达州) As students, we shouldn‍’t depend __________ on AI to finish our homework. 15.(2025·河南)Between schoolwork, after-school activities and everyday worries, there are ___________ things you have to deal with every day. 16.(2025·徐州改编) But don‍’‍t get __________ excited! I‍’‍m afraid the comfortable weather won‍’‍t last very long. too many　too much　much too too much too many much too 返回目录 应用情境 方框选词 17.Last weekend, I volunteered at the music festival. After the performances, there were __________ plastic bottles on the ground. We came to help pick them up. But there was _________ work for us. After three hours of hard work, the ground was finally clean. I felt _________ tired. Still, the work made me happy and satisfied! much too　too much　too many too many too much much too 返回目录 ·核心考点4　辨析except，besides，but与except for 教材情境 Starting in 1896，the Olympic Games were held every four years except during the World Wars I and II.从1896年开始，除第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战期间外，奥运会每四年举行一次。(八上P53) 词汇/词组 意义及用法 except   “除……之外，把……排除在外”，强调被排除的部分不包括在内，except后的词是被排出的部分 返回目录 词汇/词组 意义及用法 besides   “除……之外还/也……”，指包括后者在内，besides后的词是增加的部分 but “除了……之外，什么也没有”，常与nobody，none，anything，nothing，all，everything等词连用 返回目录 词汇/词组 意义及用法 except for   “除……之外”，表示对整体的肯定和局部的否定，起部分修正作用 返回目录 写作靓句 1.All of us can achieve our dreams one day except those who give up halfway. 除了那些半途而废的人，我们所有人总有一天都能实现自己的梦想。 2.Besides listening carefully in class，we should also take notes to remember key points better. 除了在课堂上认真听讲，我们还应该记笔记，以便更好地记住重点。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 18.(2025·新疆)When I was a little girl, our families would always gather for big meals. ________ the delicious food, I also loved listening to the adults talking about their stories. 19.(2025·泸州改编)Maddie liked everything about her new house _______ the little smelly pond (水池) in the back garden. The smell was so terrible. except　besides　except for　but Besides except 返回目录 20.(2024·淄博)We don’t have any seasons ____________ the monsoon season (雨季), when it rains non-stop. 21.(2025·黑龙江改编) Miss White pointed to a sign, “There is no one here _____ you and me, and I’m not your servant (仆人), so get yourself a basket over there. ” except　besides　except for　but except for but  返回目录 应用情境 方框选词 22.The park near my home is usually great ___________ too many people on weekends. There are so many fun things to do there. _______ flying kites, we also love feeding the ducks and having a picnic. Everyone enjoys these activities—________ my brother David, who prefers to sit under a tree and read his book,saying it’s his perfect escape. Meanwhile, the rest of us laugh and play games on the green grass. Though different, we all have a wonderful time together. besides　except for　except except for  Besides except 返回目录 ·核心考点5　描述病情 教材情境 I have a toothache.我牙疼。(八上P27) 表示“……痛”的短语 表示“患了……病”的短语 have toothaches/ headaches/backaches/ stomachaches(多次、反复发生) have a toothache/ headache/backache/ stomachache(单次、具体的一次) have/catch a cold/ fever/cough/(the) flu 返回目录 名师解析　询问病情的句型 返回目录 写作靓句 Yesterday，my best friend Lucy had a stomachache during PE class because she ate too much ice cream at lunch. 昨天，我最好的朋友Lucy在体育课上胃疼，因为她午餐吃了太多的冰淇淋。 返回目录 中考情境 完成句子 23.(2025·乐山)The doctor told me to give up sweets because I ______________ (牙疼). 24.(2024·安徽)Years ago, I often _______________ (头疼), and my life was seriously influenced. 25.(2025·武汉)—Mom, I’ve finished my shower. I’m going to bed now. —Is your hair dry?It’s easy to ________________ (感冒) these days. had a toothache had headaches catch/have a cold  返回目录 应用情境 补全对话 A: Good morning, doctor! B: Good morning, young man. 26.______________________________ _______________________________? A: I have a headache and a running nose. B: 27._____________________________? What’s the matter/trouble/problem with you/ What’s wrong with you/...  How long have you been like this  返回目录 A: Since last night. B: It’s OK. Open your mouth and say “Ah”... 28.__________________ _____________________. A: A cold?Is it serious? B: Not very serious. Take the medicine three times a day. You have a cold/ You’ve caught a cold/... 返回目录 综合语篇·提能 一、语篇填空 第一节 主题：人与社会 题材：志愿服务 涉及本讲词汇：fact，possible，happen 涉及本讲语法：情态动词should 第八讲 八上 Unit2 第一部分 教材考点 精准解读 返回目录 during　fact　I　show　possible　happen　good　 but　difficult　have　 I used to volunteer at a children's hospital in Cape Town，South Africa. My job was to tell those sick children stories and talk with them 1.________ their stay in the hospital. Sounds interesting，right? 2._____ some people don't understand why I did it. during But 返回目录 during　fact　I　show　possible　happen　good　 but　difficult　have　 As a matter of 3.______，the reason is not complicated (复杂的): I was just trying to make those kids happy. Because of busy work or 4.________ other children to take care of，their parents couldn't always be with them. So they usually had to face the 5.____________ alone. I knew that getting sick caused them a lot of pain，so I wanted to try my best to make their stay as comfortable as 6._________. It didn't take much effort to talk to them，but it helped them relax and feel much 7. ______. fact having difficulties possible better 返回目录 during　fact　I　show　possible　happen　good　 but　difficult　have　 Volunteering in Africa not only opened my eyes to other parts of the planet，but also showed 8._____ a side of the world I didn't know before. I met people from different backgrounds and became very close to them. After I returned to my country，I told my friends about what 9.__________ during my volunteer experience. I think we should 10. ______ the importance of volunteering and encourage more people to join in volunteer activities. After all，there are so many people in need in the world. me happened show 返回目录 短语积累 11.曾经；过去常常 ________ 12.开阔眼界 ________________ 13.鼓励某人做某事 _____________________ 14.处于困境中；急需帮助 ________ used to open one's eyes encourage sb. to do sth. in need 一境多考 熟词生义 A. v.关闭 B. adj.接近的 C. adj.亲密的 D. adj.仔细的；严密的 E. v.结束；终止 (　　)15.She is my close friend. (　　)16.Please close the door. (　　)17.The meeting closed at 5 p.m. (　　)18.The store is close to my house. (　　)19.Keep a close watch on the baby. C E B D A 返回目录 第二节 主题：人与自我 题材：急救常识 涉及本讲语法：情态动词 First Aid: Be Ready to Help Learning first aid is an important skill. We all know that accidents can happen anytime，and acting quickly saves lives. Follow these steps 20.______ help safely. first aid kit to 返回目录 First，keep yourself safe. To keep away germs(病菌)，you 21.______ better wear gloves first. If someone falls near traffic，move them carefully. Next，check the wound. For a deep cut，clean it with cool water. Press a clean cloth on it to stop bleeding. However，if someone breaks his or her leg or arm，don't move the person. Call 120 22. ______ help at once. had for 返回目录 A good first aid kit should include things like bandages (绷带)，clean wipes (湿巾)，23.______ scissors (剪刀). When you check your kit from time to time，make sure the things inside 24._______ still good to use. Talk in a calm way to the hurt person. For burns，use cool water to make it feel better. Never use ice! Practice these steps. Join a course to learn more. Remember，even small actions can save lives! and are 返回目录 二、补全对话 主题：人与自我 题材：医疗健康 涉及本讲句型：询问健康状况 A: Hi，Peter. 1.____________________________________________ _______________________? You look tired. B: I'm OK，but I've had a headache for a few days. I'm going to the hospital today. What's the matter/trouble/problem with you/ What's wrong with you/... 返回目录 A: 2.____________________. You should check it out. Have you been to the hospital before? B: Yes，I've been there a few times. The doctors are nice. A: That's good. 3.___________________________________________ __________________________________________________________? B: Yes，I sleep well every day，but I've been stressed (焦虑不安). Maybe that's why I have a headache. I'm sorry to hear that Are you getting enough sleep and drinking enough water/ Do you usually sleep well/ Do you usually have a good rest/... 返回目录 A: Stress can cause headaches. After you see the doctor，you should take it easy. B: You're right. I'll see what the doctor says. A: 4.______________________________________________________ _________? B: At four p.m. I hope it doesn't take long. A: It should be quick. I hope you can get better soon. B: 5._______________________________. When will you see the doctor/ When do you plan to see the doctor/... Thanks/ Thank you (very much)/... 返回目录 对应配套练习见《精准作业》P22 返回目录 $