寒假每日一练 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

译林版(2024)八年级英语寒假每日一练 (附答案) 一、单项选择 1.My brother is going to buy _ useful book. And _ book is on science. A.a; an B.a; the C.an; an D.an; the 2.I think basketball is not _ football. I like football better. A.as interesting than B.as interesting as C.as more interesting as D.as most interesting as 3.If you don’t study hard, you will _ others. A.fall behind B.drop off C.pick up D.go over 4.Generally speaking, the more you pay, _ you will get better service. A.the more easily B.the easier C.the harder D.the more hardly 5.Which of the following words can we add the suffix “-ist” to to form a noun? A.dance B.win C.piano D.visit 6.—What do you think about the TV programme The Nation’s Greatest Treasures? —Excellent! A number of people are _ about it. A.crazy B.worried C.surprised D.bored 7.The pool _ water. We can swim in it. A.is full with B.is fill with C.is full of D.is filled of 8._ make any noise. You’re in the reading room. A.Doesn’t B.Didn’t C.Don’t D.Did 9.—I think biking isn’t as exciting as climbing. —That’s because you can’t ride well. _, both of them are interesting. A.In the end B.In fact C.As a result D.Of course 10.Her way to solve the problem is the same _ Tom’s but different _ Lucy’s. A.as, as B.from, from C.as, from D.from, as 11.What is the sentence pattern of “She is a lovely girl.”? A.S+V B.S+V+P C.S+V+O+O D.S+V+O+C 12.Our class is working on a science _ about water pollution. A.knowledge B.system C.project D.problem 13.—It’s raining heavily outside. Did you bring your raincoat? —No, but I can use this big book to _ my head! A.open B.clean C.paint D.cover 14.—Tom, did you notice Jack come in? —No. I _ a football game at that time. A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.am watching 15.— Can you finish your science report this morning? — _. You know, I still have other work to do. A.I’m afraid not B.That depends C.It’s a piece of cake D.It serves you right 二、完形填空 Heavy rains, typhoons, and hurricanes have led to serious flooding in places around the world. Deadly flooding has forced (迫使) hundreds of thousands of people to 1 their homes across affected countries in Central and Western Africa, Central and Eastern Europe. Central and Western Africa Heavy rains have caused floods across several countries in Africa, 2 Nigeria, Chad, Niger, and Mali. The floods have 3 over 1,000 people, destroyed hundreds of thousands of homes, and forced nearly a million people to leave their homes. Rains from a storm last week led to flooding in many areas of Nigeria. In Maiduguri, the water rose 4 after a dam (水坝) broke. About 40% of the city is underwater. Across the region, the floods have destroyed houses, roads, and farms, leaving many families without food or a place to 5 . Governments and some groups are trying to help, 6 it’s hard to reach all the affected areas. The United Nations warns that more flooding is likely in the coming months. Central and Eastern Europe Heavy rain and flooding following Storm Boris have caused serious 7 in several countries in Central and Eastern Europe. At least 16 people have died, and more are 8 . The most affected countries are the Czech Republic, Austria, Poland, Hungary and Romania. The flooding has forced hundreds of thousands of people to leave 9 homes. Rivers have overflowed, streets are underwater, and some neighborhoods are completely flooded. In some places, dams have 10 , and many homes don’t have electricity or drinking water. Governments are working hard to 11 people affected by the floods. They are getting people out of 12 areas, and sending thousands of rescue workers to help. Experts say that rivers may 13 to rise for several days. This means the flooding could get 14 before it gets better. Cities like Budapest in Hungary and Bratislava in Slovakia are 15 for more flooding. 1.A.leave B.build C.miss D.stay 2.A.except B.including C.for D.toward 3.A.saved B.helped C.interested D.killed 4.A.slowly B.quickly C.hardly D.luckily 5.A.play B.camp C.live D.fight 6.A.but B.so C.if D.and 7.A.problems B.questions C.answers D.hurts 8.A.hopeful B.sad C.missing D.excited 9.A.our B.their C.your D.her 10.A.broken B.repaired C.seen D.noticed 11.A.donate B.help C.chat D.visit 12.A.wide B.narrow C.smooth D.dangerous 13.A.stop B.continue C.wish D.follow 14.A.better B.worse C.thicker D.lighter 15.A.planning B.looking C.searching D.preparing 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly (丑陋的), lazy and stupid. Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig.” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English, there are some sayings like “Eating like a pig.” and “Pigs might fly.” None of them are complimentary. However, pigs have some good qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not. A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family, And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Mcdull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Medull, has a heart of gold and always works hard for his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Mcdull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again. Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities. 1.China and Western countries have _ in cultures according to the passage. A.the same idea towards pigs B.different ideas towards pigs C.the same idea towards all the animals D.different ideas towards all the animals 2.What does the underlined word “complimentary” mean in Chinese? A.负面的 B.赞美的 C.固执的 D.组成的 3.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.Pigs have bad memories. B.Pigs don’t know who treats them well. C.Pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants. D.Pigs aren’t clever at all. 4.The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show _. A.pigs have good qualities B.the two cartoons are well-known C.both Chinese and English children like pigs D.pigs have good memories 5.What’s the best title of the passage? A.Opinions on Pigs B.Opinions on Animalsi C.Opinions on Cartoons D.Opinions on Cartoons Characters 四、六选五,阅读下面短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the tourists can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. 1 If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see. 2 Some people travel to learn more about other countries’ people, culture, food and languages. 3 They want to do some different things or do things they could not usually do at home, such as skiing. bungee jumping (蹦极跳) and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. 4 It’s a good way to relax themselves. 5 Some people take trains, boats or buses; some fly, and others rent (租) cars and drive themselves. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others prefer quick tours, visiting more places in a short time. How do you like to spend your vacation? A.Some people travel for a feeling of adventure (冒险). B.They look for new things they can’t find at home or cheap ones. C.There are different ways to travel. D.Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it is much cheaper. E.People travel for many reasons. F.Other people prefer to travel alone or with friends. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 BCDCA 二、完形填空 1-5 ABDBC 6-10 AACBA 11-15 BDBBD 三、阅读理解 1-5 ABCAA 四、六选五 1-5 FEABC 2 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $