精品解析：河南信阳市浉河区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2025—2026学年七年级上学期期末考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which class is Miller in? A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 2. What day is it today? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Thursday. C. It’s Friday. 3. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 4. Who is the woman in qipao? A. Sally. B. Sally’s aunt. C. Sally’s mother. 5. Where is Li Xiang’s hometown? A. In Luoyang. B. In Nanyang. C. In Xinyang. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the poster about? A. Rainforests. B. Deserts. C. Seas. 7. Why does Sarah make the poster? A. It’s her art homework. B. It’s her science homework. C. She likes making posters. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What’s Lucy’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Jianzi. C. Chinese yo—yo. 9. What does Lucy need to do before the sport? A. Take some water. B. Warm up. C. Wear the right shoes. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Jenny’ s uncle? A. 40 years old. B. 38 years old. C. 36 years old. 11. What is Jack like? A He is short and a little heavy. B. He is tall and thin. C. He has short black hair. 12. What does Grace like? A. Football. B. Yoga. C. Art. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does Kangkang usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 14. What time does Linda’s mother get up in the morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 15. What does Kangkang think of Linda’s mother? A. Beautiful. B. Great. C. Smart. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词 或一个数字。短文读两遍。 My Sunday Morning I meet my 16 Jeff at home. Afternoon My family 17 my uncle’s farm. We go fishing and have a 18 , and then go home at 19 o’clock. Evening We have different kinds of 20 . 二、阅读理解（20小题，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My name is David. I am eight years old. I am from Africa. I have a long nose and two very big ears. I eat grass and leaves. I can play games with my nose. Hello! I am Tony. I am four years old. I live in the water. I look like a fish. You can often find me in the aquarium (水族馆). I like to play with balls. I can help people when they are in the water. Hi! I am Cancan. I come from Sichuan, China. I am six years old. I am black and white. Bamboo is my favorite food. I am in a zoo now. Hello! I am three years old. My name is Susan. I’m a dangerous (危险的) animal. I have no feet. I usually live in the grass. I like to eat small animals and eggs. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where does David come from? A. England. B. China. C. Africa. D. America. 2. Where is Cancan now? A. In a zoo. B. In the grass. C. In the water. D. In a park. 3. Who eats eggs and small animals? A. David. B. Tony. C. Cancan. D. Susan. 4. What are the four animals? A. B. C. D. 5. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Festivals. D. Plants. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种动物的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is David. I am eight years old. I am from Africa.”可知，David来自非洲。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段对Cancan的介绍“I am in a zoo now”可知，Cancan现在在动物园。故选A。 3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段对Susan的介绍“I like to eat small animals and eggs.”可知，Susan吃小动物和蛋。故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“I am from Africa. I have a long nose and two very big ears. I eat grass and leaves. I can play games with my nose.”、第二段“I live in the water. I look like a fish. You can often find me in the aquarium. I like to play with balls.”、第三段“I am Cancan…I am black and white. Bamboo is my favorite food.”、最后一段“I’m a dangerous animal. I have no feet. I usually live in the grass. I like to eat small animals and eggs.”及备选项的图片可知，四种动物分别是大象、海豚、熊猫和蛇。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四种动物的相关信息，应该能在杂志的“动物”部分读到文章。故选B。 B I am Nick. My parents have a new baby. She has brown hair and blue eyes like me, but I don’t like her. I live with my parents, my grandparents and the girl in a big house. The new girl’s name is Chloe. She often cries (哭) at night. I can’t sleep (睡觉) well because of her. And my parents look after Chloe all the time. Sometimes I think my parents forget (忘记) I am also in the family. Now Chloe is sleeping. My mother and I are in the bedroom. My mother says, “Dear, I know you are a little jealous. But remember your father, grandparents and I love you all the time.” I look at my mother and I can see the love in her eyes. Well, maybe it isn’t so bad to have a baby sister. I will be a good brother and love my new sister. 6. What colour are Nick’s eyes? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blue. D. Green. 7. How many people are there in Nick’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 8. What does the underlined word “jealous” mean in Chinese? A. 冷静的 B. 嫉妒的 C. 友好的 D. 满足的 9. How does Nick feel about the baby’s arrival at first? A. Happy. B. Right. C. Good. D. Not Happy. 10. What can we know from the text? A. Nick’s family always love him. B. Chloe doesn’t like Nick at all. C. Nick is not a good brother. D. Nick shares his bedroom with Chloe. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了尼克因新生儿妹妹的到来而感到被忽视和不悦，但在母亲充满爱的开导下，最终转变态度，决定接纳并爱护妹妹的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“She has brown hair and blue eyes like me”可知，妹妹克洛伊和尼克一样，眼睛是蓝色的。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I live with my parents, my grandparents and the girl in a big house.”可知，家庭成员包括：尼克、父母、祖父母和妹妹克洛伊，共计6人。故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“I know you are a little jealous.”结合前文尼克因妹妹哭闹影响睡眠、父母全心照顾妹妹而感觉自己被遗忘的描述，可推测“jealous”在此语境下意为“嫉妒的”。故选B。 【9题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第1段“I don’t like her.”以及第2段描述其睡眠受影响、感到被父母忽略的内容可知，尼克最初对妹妹的到来感到不开心。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段母亲对尼克说“remember your father, grandparents and I love you all the time”以及尼克最终心态发生积极转变可以推断，家人的爱始终存在。故选A。 C It’s Sunday morning. Alex doesn’t go to school. He looks out of his room. It is raining hard and windy. He really wants the rain and wind to stop because he wants to go out and play. In the afternoon, the rain stops. Alex is very happy. He calls his friends and asks them to go out with him. The cloud goes away, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky. Many people think rainbows can bring good luck. In the evening, Alex’s dad comes home from work. “How does the beautiful rainbow form?”Alex asks his father. “When the sun shines (照耀) on the raindrops (雨滴),” Alex’s father says. “We’ll never see rainbows without (没有) rain. When we meet difficult things, just face (面对) them, and everything will be better.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How’s the weather in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Fine. 12. What does the underlined word “form” mean in the passage? A. 来自 B. 消失 C. 变色 D. 形成 13. What do people think the rainbow can bring? A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Bad weather. D. Good weather. 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tomorrow is Monday. B. Alex likes watching TV. C. Alex wants to play in the park. D. Alex doesn’t like the rainbow. 15. In what order (顺序) is the story written? A. In the order of persons (人物). B. In the order of subjects. C. In the order of time. D. In the order of space (空间). 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了男孩Alex在一个雨天渴望外出玩耍，雨停后他和朋友们看到了彩虹，并由此向父亲学习了彩虹形成的科学原理，以及其中蕴含的积极面对困难的人生启示。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It is raining hard and windy.”可知，上午正在下大雨。故选B。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段Alex问“How does the beautiful rainbow form?”以及第4段父亲解释道“When the sun shines on the raindrops”可知，这是在解释彩虹是如何“产生”或“形成”的。故划线词“form”意为“形成”。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Many people think rainbows can bring good luck.”可知，人们认为彩虹能“带来好运”。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“It’s Sunday morning.”可知，今天是周日，明天就是周一。故选A。 15题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文，文章开头是“In the morning”，接着是“In the afternoon”，然后是“In the evening”，故事是按照“早上、下午、晚上”的时间顺序来叙述的。故选C。 D It’s our first English class. Our English teacher Miss Zhou writes some words on the blackboard, “Learning without thinking is of no use.—Mencius (Mèng zǐ)” Then she says, “Please write this sentence (句子) down.” We start to write. ____16____ I know the words are not from Mencius. But is it OK to tell Miss Zhou? Is that good in the first lesson? I think a lot. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” Miss Zhou asks me. I look up at Miss Zhou. ____17____ My face feels a little hot. But I want to be honest (诚实的). ____18____ “Miss Zhou, I have a question.” She looks at me and says, “Yes, Wang Han?” “____19____” I say in a quiet voice. Miss Zhou smiles,“Good job, Wang Han! This is my first lesson for you. Now you are middle school students. Learning will be difficult. ____20____ Please remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! A. My eyes meet her eyes. B. The words are from Confucius (Kǒng zǐ), not Mencius. C. I write down the first word, but then I stop. D. It’s important to think more in your learning. E. So I raise my hand and stand up. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在第一节英语课上，王汉发现老师板书的名言出处有误，经过一番心理斗争后选择诚实指出，老师借此机会向新生们强调了学习中“多思考”的重要性。 【16题详解】 根据上文“We start to write.”和下文“I know the words are not from Mencius… I think a lot.”可知，此处描述“我”在写作过程中发现了问题并陷入思考。选项C“我写下第一个词，但随后停下了。”直接衔接了“开始写”的动作，并为后文的“发现错误”和“思考”提供了原因，符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据上文“I look up at Miss Zhou.”和下文“My face feels a little hot.”可知，空格处描述的是“抬头看”这一动作的具体细节或结果。选项A“我的目光与她的目光相遇。”是“抬头看”的自然结果。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据上文“But I want to be honest.”和下文“Miss Zhou, I have a question.”可知，此处需要一个描述“我”将“想要诚实”的想法付诸行动，准备发言的过渡句。选项E“于是我举起手站了起来。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Miss Zhou, I have a question.”以及下文“Good job”可知，空格处是“我”提出的具体问题内容。选项B“这句话出自孔子，而不是孟子。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Learning will be difficult.”可知，学习会很难，所以此处要体现“学习要多思考”的道理总结，选项D“在学习中多思考是很重要的。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Cindy is an 8-year-old student. On a Monday afternoon, when she comes back home from ____21____, her mom asks, “How is your day, Cindy?” “It’s not good, Mom. Math is always ____22____ for me, and math lessons are so boring. I don’t like it at all. ” Cindy says. “Don’t worry and have a ____23____, dear! I want to buy some ____24____. How about going to Mr. Green’s shop with me?” Mom says. “OK,” Cindy says. After they get to the shop, Mom says, “Cindy, we ____25____ three kilos of tomatoes and four kilos of carrots. Can you ____26____ them for me?” “Sure,” Cindy says and goes to take them. There are many kinds of vegetables at the shop, but Cindy ____27____ the tomatoes and carrots quickly (迅速地). Then Cindy looks at the ____28____ of the vegetables and reads,“Tomatoes are ____29____ yuan a kilo and carrots are three yuan for two kilos. ” Mom asks,“____30____ do we need to pay (支付)?” “Thirty yuan” Cindy says quickly. “You’re right, Cindy. You ____31____ the math problem (问题)! Math can be easy and ____32____. It’s part of our life. ____33____ you need to work ____34____ at it. ” Mom says. “I see. Thanks, Mom. ” Cindy says. On the way home, Cindy ____35____. Math isn’t boring for her now. 21. A. shop B. building C. school D. park 22. A. easy B. fun C. important D. difficult 23. A. rest B. picture C. walk D. look 24. A. fruits B. vegetables C. dumplings D. milk 25. A. see B. join C. eat D. need 26. A. get B. set C. spend D. help 27. A. knows B. finds C. watches D. gives 28. A. colors B. pictures C. results D. prices 29. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 30. A. Why B. Where C. How much D. What time 31. A. look at B. work out C. talk with D. put on 32. A. short B. healthy C. right D. interesting 33. A. So B. But C. Because D. Or 34 A. fast B. together C. hard D. well 35. A. runs B. dances C. smiles D. cries 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Cindy帮妈妈在商店计算蔬菜价格的故事，说明数学并不枯燥，而是生活中实用且有趣的一部分，从而改变了Cindy对数学的态度。 【21题详解】 句意：在一个星期一下午，当她从学校回到家时。 shop商店；building建筑物；school学校；park公园。根据“an 8-year-old student”及“comes back home”可知，Cindy是一名学生，下午应是从学校回家。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：数学对我来说总是很难。 easy容易的；fun有趣的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据后文“I don’t like it at all”可知，Cindy觉得数学课无聊，因此数学对她来说是“困难的”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：别担心，休息一下吧，亲爱的！ rest休息；picture图片；walk散步；look看。根据“Don’t worry”可知，妈妈是在安慰她，应建议她先“休息一下”。固定搭配have a rest，意为“休息”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我想买一些蔬菜。 fruits水果；vegetables蔬菜；dumplings饺子；milk牛奶。根据后文提到的“tomatoes and carrots”可知，西红柿和胡萝卜都属于蔬菜，所以妈妈要买的是蔬菜。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们需要三公斤西红柿和四公斤胡萝卜。 see看见；join加入；eat吃；need需要。根据“three kilos of tomatoes and four kilos of carrots”可知，这是妈妈在买菜的场景，此处表示“需要”购买这些蔬菜。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：你能帮我拿一下它们吗？ get拿，取；set放置；spend花费；help帮助。根据“goes to take them”可知，妈妈让Cindy去“拿”蔬菜。get sth. for sb.意为“为某人拿某物”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：但Cindy迅速找到了西红柿和胡萝卜。 knows知道；finds找到；watches观看；gives给。根据“the tomatoes and carrots quickly”可知，Cindy在商店里迅速“找到”了这些蔬菜。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：然后Cindy看了看蔬菜的价格。 colors颜色；pictures图片；results结果；prices价格。根据后文“Tomatoes are… yuan a kilo”可知，她在看标价。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：西红柿八元一公斤。 seven七；eight八；nine九；ten十。根据后文计算总价“Thirty yuan”以及胡萝卜的价格“three yuan for two kilos”可推算，西红柿单价为八元。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我们需要支付多少钱？ Why为什么；Where哪里；How much多少钱；What time几点。根据“pay”及“Thirty yuan”可知，妈妈在问总价。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：你解出了这道数学题！ look at看；work out解决，计算出；talk with交谈；put on穿上。根据“‘Thirty yuan’ Cindy says quickly.”可知，Cindy快速算出总价，所以此处妈妈夸奖她“解出了”数学题。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：数学可以既简单又有趣。 short短的；healthy健康的；right正确的；interesting有趣的。根据“Math can be easy and…”可知，妈妈说明数学也可以有积极的一面，与之前“boring”形成对比，应选“有趣的”。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：所以你需要努力地学习它。 So所以；But但是；Because因为；Or或者。根据“It’s part of our life.”和“you need to work”可知，前句说数学是生活的一部分，后句说需要努力，前后为因果关系。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：你需要努力地学习它。 fast快速地；together一起；hard努力地；well好地。根据“work… at it”可知，此处考查固定搭配work hard at，意为“努力学习……”。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，Cindy笑了。 runs跑；dances跳舞；smiles微笑；cries哭。根据最后Cindy说“I see. Thanks, Mom.”及“Math isn’t boring for her now”可知，她的态度转变，心情变好，因此是“微笑”。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 aunt lucky up one he excited because buy dinner have The Spring Festival is coming. My family are all busy. We are ____36____ celebrations for the big day. I am cleaning the house. My brother is putting ____37____ the Spring Festival couplets. Mom always ____38____ new clothes for all my family for the Spring Festival, so she is talking about clothes with my sister happily. And here in the kitchen, grandma is making some delicious dishes with my ____39____. In the evening, we will have a big ____40____. But this year I’m a little sad, ____41____ my uncle is at work in another city. I miss (想念) ____42____ very much. On the ____43____ day of the Chinese New Year, we usually eat dumplings. On this day, my grandparents give ____44____ money to my cousins and me. They hope we will have a happy life in the coming new year. We all enjoy the family time and are ____45____ to spend the Spring Festival holiday together. 【答案】36. having 37. up 38. buys 39. aunt 40. dinner 41. because 42. him 43. first 44. lucky 45. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人在春节前的忙碌准备，以及他们对春节的期待和感受。 【36题详解】 句意：我们正在为这个重要的日子举行庆祝活动。根据“…celebrations for the big day”及备选词汇可知，此处应指作者一家为这个重要的日子“举行”庆祝活动，应用have与之构成动词短语，“have celebrations for sth.”意为“庆祝”，再结合are可知，此处应用其现在分词形式构成现在进行时。故填having。 【37题详解】 句意：我弟弟在贴春联。根据“My brother is putting…the Spring Festival couplets”及备选词汇可知，贴春联，此处应指作者的弟弟正在“贴”春联，应用up与之构成动词短语，“put up”意为“张贴”。故填up。 【38题详解】 句意：妈妈总是为全家人买新衣服过春节，所以她和姐姐在开心地讨论衣服。根据“always…new clothes”及备选词汇可知，该句时态为一般现在时，指作者的妈妈总是为全家人买衣服，且该句主语Mom为第三人称单数形式，应用buy的三单形式buys作谓语。故填buys。 【39题详解】 句意：而在厨房里，奶奶正和我的姑姑一起烹饪一些美味的菜肴。根据“with my…”及备选词汇可知，此处应指奶奶和姑姑在厨房里制作美食。故填aunt。 【40题详解】 句意：晚上，我们将举行一场丰盛的晚宴。根据“we will have a big…”及第一段作者一家为这个重要的日子举行庆祝活动可知，此处应指作者一家晚上要吃“大餐”，此处应用dinner与之搭配，“a big dinner”意为“一顿丰盛的正餐”。故填dinner。 【41题详解】 句意：但今年我有点难过，因为舅舅在另一个城市工作，我非常想念他。根据“But this year I’m a little sad”及“…my uncle is at work in another city”可知，前后句表示因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【42题详解】 句意：我非常想念他。根据前句“my uncle is at work in another city”及备选词汇可知，前句描述了作者的舅舅在外地工作没有回家过年，此处应指作者十分想念舅舅，应用he对应的代词宾格形式him作miss的宾语。故填him。 【43题详解】 句意：在农历新年的第一天，我们通常吃饺子。根据“we usually eat dumplings”及备选词汇可知，此处应在描述新年的“第一”天作者他们通常吃饺子，应用one对应的序数词形式first与之搭配。故填first。 【44题详解】 句意：在这一天，爷爷奶奶会给我的表兄弟姐妹和我发红包。根据“my grandparents give lucky money to my cousins and me”及常识可知，在新年大人通常会发“红包”给孩子们，应用备选词汇中lucky作定语修饰money，“lucky money”意为“红包”。故填lucky。 【45题详解】 句意：我们都享受与家人共度的时光，并且非常期待能一起度过这个春节假期。根据“…to spend the Spring Festival holiday together.”及备选词汇可知，作者在总结与家人共度的美好时光，并期待与家人共度春节假期，应用excited构成形容词短语，“be excited to do sth.”表示对某事感到非常兴奋和期待。故填excited。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look, my uncle has ____46____ farm. Let me show you around. The farm is very big. ____47____ are so many animals like pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep ____48____ chickens. Do you want ____49____ know the number of the ducks? It’s fifteen, and one of them is playing behind the tree. What else can you see? A red house. It’s my uncle’s house. It ____50____ very beautiful. Do you like this farm? 【答案】46 a 47. There 48. and 49. to 50. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的叔叔的农场，描述了农场上的动物和景色。 【46题详解】 句意：看，我叔叔有一座农场。根据“my uncle has…farm”及语境可知，此处应在引出作者的叔叔有“一座”农场，且farm发音是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：有很多像猪、马、牛、鸭、羊和鸡这样的动物。结合语境及“…are so many animals like…”可知，此处应引出农场上“有”很多动物，应用“there be”句型，且句首首字母大写。故填There。 【48题详解】 句意：有很多像猪、马、牛、鸭、羊和鸡这样的动物。结合“…so many animals like pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep…chickens.”及语境可知，此处在列举动物的种类，应用and表示并列。故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：你想知道鸭子的数量吗？该句考查“want to do sth.”，意为“想要做某事”，应用不定式to与之搭配。故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：它非常漂亮。该句缺谓语，该句时态为一般现在时，空后beautiful为形容词，应用be动词作谓语，且主语it为第三人称单数形式，be动词应用is。故填is。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Lu Jiaqi is asking Tom some questions. ) A: Hi, I’m the school reporter, Lu Jiaqi. B: Hi, I’m Tom. Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you too. ____51____? B: Yes, please. I’m very happy to answer your questions. A: What’s your school life like? B: Wonderful. ____52____. And I like the school lunch, too. A: That’s great. ____53____? B: Well, I like history best. I am good at history. A: I’m glad to hear that! B: As the saying goes, “Interest is the best teacher.” A: ____54____. B: Oh That’s the bell. It’s time for class. I have to go now. A: OK. Thanks for your time. B: ____55____. 【答案】51. May I ask you some questions 52. My classmates are very friendly 53. What subject do you like best 54. You’re right 55. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述校记者陆佳琪采访汤姆，询问其最喜欢的学科等问题，汤姆一一作答的对话过程。 【51题详解】 结合答句“I’m very happy to answer your questions.”及语境可知，汤姆非常乐意回答陆佳琪提问的请求，则空处应在提出是否可以询问对方一些问题的请求，该句可表达为“我可以问你一些问题吗”。故填May I ask you some questions。 【52题详解】 结合答句“Wonderful…And I like the school lunch, too.”及语境可知，空处应在向对方详细介绍学校生活，后句介绍了学校餐食的情况，前句可向对方介绍同学们的情况，该句可表达为“我的同学都很友好”。故填My classmates are very friendly。 【53题详解】 结合答句“I like history best.”及语境可知，空处应在询问汤姆最喜欢的科目，该句可表达为“你最喜欢什么科目”。故填What subject do you like best。 【54题详解】 结合上句“Interest is the best teacher.”及语境可知，上句发表了“兴趣是最好的老师”这个观点，则空处应在对对方的观点做出评价，该句可表达为“你说得对”。故填You’re right。 【55题详解】 结合上句“thanks for your time.”及语境可知，空处应回复对方的感谢，该句可表达为“不用谢”。故填You’re welcome。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Lucas计划寒假来中国旅游学习，他写信想提前了解你和家人的日常情况。请你根据以下要点提示给他回一封英文邮件。 写作提示： 1. 介绍你、爸爸和妈妈的职业； 2. 说说三人的生活习惯、饮食喜好和运动爱好。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Dear Lucas, I’m glad to know you’ll come to China this winter holiday. Let me tell you something about my family and me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to China. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Lucas, I’m glad to know you’ll come to China this winter holiday. Let me tell you something about my family and me. I am a middle school student. My mother is a teacher and she likes reading. My father is a doctor and he enjoys running. We usually get up early and go to bed early to keep healthy. We all love Chinese food, especially dumplings. My mom is good at cooking them. I often play basketball with my friends after school. On weekends, we sometimes go hiking together. My family is very active and we live a healthy life. I hope you will enjoy your stay in China. Welcome to China. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需介绍三人职业、生活习惯、饮食喜好和运动爱好，词数80左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己和父母的职业； 第二步：分别说明三人的生活习惯、饮食喜好； 第三步：描述运动爱好及家庭共同活动，表达欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①especially尤其 ②active活跃的 ③live a healthy life过着健康的生活 [高分句型] ①My mother is a teacher and she likes reading. (and连接并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年七年级上学期期末考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which class is Miller in? A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 2. What day is it today? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Thursday. C. It’s Friday. 3. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 4. Who is the woman in qipao? A. Sally. B. Sally’s aunt. C. Sally’s mother. 5. Where is Li Xiang’s hometown? A. In Luoyang. B. In Nanyang. C. In Xinyang. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the poster about? A. Rainforests. B. Deserts. C. Seas. 7. Why does Sarah make the poster? A. It’s her art homework. B. It’s her science homework. C. She likes making posters. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What’s Lucy’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Jianzi. C. Chinese yo—yo. 9. What does Lucy need to do before the sport? A. Take some water. B. Warm up. C. Wear the right shoes. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Jenny’ s uncle? A 40 years old. B. 38 years old. C. 36 years old. 11. What is Jack like? A. He is short and a little heavy. B. He is tall and thin. C. He has short black hair. 12. What does Grace like? A. Football. B. Yoga. C. Art. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does Kangkang usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 14. What time does Linda’s mother get up in the morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 15. What does Kangkang think of Linda’s mother? A. Beautiful. B. Great. C. Smart. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词 或一个数字。短文读两遍。 My Sunday Morning I meet my 16 Jeff at home. Afternoon My family 17 my uncle’s farm. We go fishing and have a 18 , and then go home at 19 o’clock. Evening We have different kinds of 20 . 二、阅读理解（20小题，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My name is David. I am eight years old. I am from Africa. I have a long nose and two very big ears. I eat grass and leaves. I can play games with my nose. Hello! I am Tony. I am four years old. I live in the water. I look like a fish. You can often find me in the aquarium (水族馆). I like to play with balls. I can help people when they are in the water. Hi! I am Cancan. I come from Sichuan, China. I am six years old. I am black and white. Bamboo is my favorite food. I am in a zoo now. Hello! I am three years old. My name is Susan. I’m a dangerous (危险的) animal. I have no feet. I usually live in the grass. I like to eat small animals and eggs. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where does David come from? A. England. B. China. C. Africa. D. America. 2. Where is Cancan now? A. In a zoo. B. In the grass. C. In the water. D. In a park. 3 Who eats eggs and small animals? A. David. B. Tony. C. Cancan. D. Susan. 4. What are the four animals? A. B. C. D. 5. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Festivals. D. Plants. B I am Nick. My parents have a new baby. She has brown hair and blue eyes like me, but I don’t like her. I live with my parents my grandparents and the girl in a big house. The new girl’s name is Chloe. She often cries (哭) at night. I can’t sleep (睡觉) well because of her. And my parents look after Chloe all the time. Sometimes I think my parents forget (忘记) I am also in the family. Now Chloe is sleeping. My mother and I are in the bedroom. My mother says, “Dear, I know you are a little jealous. But remember your father, grandparents and I love you all the time.” I look at my mother and I can see the love in her eyes. Well, maybe it isn’t so bad to have a baby sister. I will be a good brother and love my new sister. 6. What colour are Nick’s eyes? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blue. D. Green. 7. How many people are there in Nick’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 8. What does the underlined word “jealous” mean in Chinese? A. 冷静的 B. 嫉妒的 C. 友好的 D. 满足的 9. How does Nick feel about the baby’s arrival at first? A. Happy. B. Right. C. Good. D. Not Happy. 10. What can we know from the text? A. Nick’s family always love him. B. Chloe doesn’t like Nick at all. C. Nick is not a good brother. D. Nick shares his bedroom with Chloe. C It’s Sunday morning. Alex doesn’t go to school. He looks out of his room. It is raining hard and windy. He really wants the rain and wind to stop because he wants to go out and play. In the afternoon, the rain stops. Alex is very happy. He calls his friends and asks them to go out with him. The cloud goes away, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky. Many people think rainbows can bring good luck. In the evening, Alex’s dad comes home from work. “How does the beautiful rainbow form?”Alex asks his father. “When the sun shines (照耀) on the raindrops (雨滴),” Alex’s father says. “We’ll never see rainbows without (没有) rain. When we meet difficult things, just face (面对) them, and everything will be better.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How’s the weather in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Fine. 12. What does the underlined word “form” mean in the passage? A. 来自 B. 消失 C. 变色 D. 形成 13 What do people think the rainbow can bring? A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Bad weather. D. Good weather. 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tomorrow is Monday. B. Alex likes watching TV. C. Alex wants to play in the park. D. Alex doesn’t like the rainbow. 15. In what order (顺序) is the story written? A. In the order of persons (人物). B. In the order of subjects. C. In the order of time. D. In the order of space (空间). D It’s our first English class. Our English teacher Miss Zhou writes some words on the blackboard, “Learning without thinking is of no use.—Mencius (Mèng zǐ)” Then she says, “Please write this sentence (句子) down.” We start to write. ____16____ I know the words are not from Mencius. But is it OK to tell Miss Zhou? Is that good in the first lesson? I think a lot. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” Miss Zhou asks me. I look up at Miss Zhou. ____17____ My face feels a little hot. But I want to be honest (诚实的). ____18____ “Miss Zhou, I have a question.” She looks at me and says, “Yes, Wang Han?” “____19____” I say in a quiet voice. Miss Zhou smiles,“Good job, Wang Han! This is my first lesson for you. Now you are middle school students. Learning will be difficult. ____20____ Please remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! A. My eyes meet her eyes. B. The words are from Confucius (Kǒng zǐ), not Mencius. C. I write down the first word, but then I stop. D. It’s important to think more in your learning. E. So I raise my hand and stand up. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Cindy is an 8-year-old student. On a Monday afternoon, when she comes back home from ____21____, her mom asks, “How is your day, Cindy?” “It’s not good, Mom. Math is always ____22____ for me, and math lessons are so boring. I don’t like it at all. ” Cindy says. “Don’t worry and have a ____23____, dear! I want to buy some ____24____. How about going to Mr. Green’s shop with me?” Mom says. “OK,” Cindy says. After they get to the shop, Mom says, “Cindy, we ____25____ three kilos of tomatoes and four kilos of carrots. Can you ____26____ them for me?” “Sure,” Cindy says and goes to take them. There are many kinds of vegetables at the shop, but Cindy ____27____ the tomatoes and carrots quickly (迅速地). Then Cindy looks at the ____28____ of the vegetables and reads,“Tomatoes are ____29____ yuan a kilo and carrots are three yuan for two kilos. ” Mom asks,“____30____ do we need to pay (支付)?” “Thirty yuan” Cindy says quickly. “You’re right, Cindy. You ____31____ the math problem (问题)! Math can be easy and ____32____. It’s part of our life. ____33____ you need to work ____34____ at it. ” Mom says. “I see. Thanks, Mom. ” Cindy says. On the way home, Cindy ____35____. Math isn’t boring for her now. 21. A. shop B. building C. school D. park 22. A. easy B. fun C. important D. difficult 23. A. rest B. picture C. walk D. look 24. A. fruits B. vegetables C. dumplings D. milk 25. A. see B. join C. eat D. need 26. A. get B. set C. spend D. help 27. A. knows B. finds C. watches D. gives 28. A. colors B. pictures C. results D. prices 29. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 30. A. Why B. Where C. How much D. What time 31. A. look at B. work out C. talk with D. put on 32. A. short B. healthy C. right D. interesting 33. A. So B. But C. Because D. Or 34. A. fast B. together C. hard D. well 35. A. runs B. dances C. smiles D. cries 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 aunt lucky up one he excited because buy dinner have The Spring Festival is coming. My family are all busy. We are ____36____ celebrations for the big day. I am cleaning the house. My brother is putting ____37____ the Spring Festival couplets. Mom always ____38____ new clothes for all my family for the Spring Festival, so she is talking about clothes with my sister happily. And here in the kitchen, grandma is making some delicious dishes with my ____39____. In the evening, we will have a big ____40____. But this year I’m a little sad, ____41____ my uncle is at work in another city. I miss (想念) ____42____ very much. On the ____43____ day of the Chinese New Year, we usually eat dumplings. On this day, my grandparents give ____44____ money to my cousins and me. They hope we will have a happy life in the coming new year. We all enjoy the family time and are ____45____ to spend the Spring Festival holiday together. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look, my uncle has ____46____ farm. Let me show you around. The farm is very big. ____47____ are so many animals like pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep ____48____ chickens. Do you want ____49____ know the number of the ducks? It’s fifteen, and one of them is playing behind the tree. What else can you see? A red house. It’s my uncle’s house. It ____50____ very beautiful. Do you like this farm? 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Lu Jiaqi is asking Tom some questions. ) A: Hi, I’m the school reporter, Lu Jiaqi. B: Hi, I’m Tom. Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you too. ____51____? B: Yes, please. I’m very happy to answer your questions. A: What’s your school life like? B: Wonderful. ____52____. And I like the school lunch, too. A: That’s great. ____53____? B: Well, I like history best. I am good at history. A: I’m glad to hear that! B: As the saying goes “Interest is the best teacher.” A: ____54____. B: Oh That’s the bell. It’s time for class. I have to go now. A: OK. Thanks for your time. B: ____55____. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Lucas计划寒假来中国旅游学习，他写信想提前了解你和家人的日常情况。请你根据以下要点提示给他回一封英文邮件。 写作提示： 1. 介绍你、爸爸和妈妈的职业； 2. 说说三人的生活习惯、饮食喜好和运动爱好。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Dear Lucas, I’m glad to know you’ll come to China this winter holiday. Let me tell you something about my family and me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to China. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $