内容正文:
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
第3课时 Grammar Focus (3a–3d) 同步练习(2024新人教版)
🎯 模块一:语法梳理
一般现在时 vs 一般过去时
项目
一般现在时
一般过去时
定义
表示经常性、习惯性动作或主语的特征、能力
表示过去某个时间/时间段内发生的动作或存在的状态
标志词
always, usually, often, every day/week, on Sundays
yesterday, last week, just now, the day before yesterday, in 2020
be动词形式
am/is/are
was/were
实义动词形式
动词原形/第三人称单数形式
动词过去式
🎯 模块二:语法基础训练
Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Last month, I ______ (choose) a new book for my little sister.
2. He ______ (promise) to help me with my project yesterday.
3. I ______ (be) shy before, but now I ______ (be) more outgoing.
4. Lily usually ______ (enjoy) reading novels in her free time.
5. —Why ______ (not ride) you your bike to school yesterday?
—Because it was raining.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. —______ you visit your uncle every weekend?
—Yes, and I ______ his dog last weekend.
A. Do; feed B. Did; feed C. Do; fed D. Did; fed
2. —I want to know if he will go camping this weekend.
—Camping? Never! He ______ camping.
A. hate B. hates C. hated D. will hate
3. —When did you ______ the new bike?
—Oh, I ______ it last month.
A. buy; buy B. buy; bought C. bought; buy D. bought; bought
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1. She goes to the park every Sunday.(用 last Sunday 改写)
She ______ to the park last Sunday.
2. They bought some gifts for their parents.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______ any gifts for their parents.
3. He read The Ugly Duckling in class.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
—______ he ______ The Ugly Duckling in class?
—No, he ______.
4. The girl lied to her teacher.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the girl ______ to her teacher?
🎯 模块三:要点补充练
Ⅰ. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
(smile, art, quick, king, all over, get out)
1. She is so happy that she greets everyone with a big ______.
2. We all think he paints well and is a born ______.
3. My sister got up late, so she had breakfast ______ and ran to school.
4. After playing in the rain, the boy was wet ______ his body.
5. Never go near the tiger. It is the ______ of the forest and very dangerous.
6. A true friend can help you ______ of sadness when you are down.
🎯 模块四:语篇综合训练
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Long long ago, an old man lived alone by a lake. He was good at growing vegetables. One day, when he 1. ______ working in the garden, a boy came and said, “Can you give me the vegetable seeds in your hand?”
The old man 2. ______ at him and said, “I can give you a basket of fresh vegetables.” But the boy shook 3. ______ head. The old man was 4. ______ and asked, “5. ______ do you want the seeds instead of the vegetables?”
“You know it doesn’t take long 6. ______ all the vegetables in a basket. But if you give me the seeds, I 7. ______ grow vegetables by myself and I won’t be afraid of having no vegetables to eat.”
You may think that the boy is smart. But it is wrong. As he doesn’t 8. ______ how to grow vegetables, he won’t have any vegetables to eat either. It is useless to only have seeds. Growing skills are more important than the seeds.
Many people think that 9. ______ they have “seeds” in their daily lives, they will no longer fear difficulties. In fact, they will make the same mistake 10. ______ the boy in the story.
1. A. is B. was C. are D. were
2. A. smiles B. smiled C. is smiling D. will smile
3. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
4. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisingly
5. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which
6. A. to eat B. eat C. eats D. ate
7. A. must B. need C. should D. can
8. A. know B. knows C. knew D. known
9. A. so B. if C. before D. until
10. A. as B. like C. with D. for
Ⅱ. 短文填空(用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每空只填一个单词)
(he, happy, decide, sudden, have, good, song, change, go, is)
A long time ago, there was a king. He was very selfish and only cared about 1. ______. He 2. ______ a big garden with many beautiful flowers. In the garden, there was a little bird singing very 3. ______. The king liked the bird so much that he 4. ______ to put it in a golden cage.
The little bird was so 5. ______ about being kept in the cage that it stopped singing. Soon the king had to let her 6. ______ free. Several years passed. The king 7. ______ old and weak. One morning, he wanted to hear the bird sing again. 8. ______, the bird flew to his window and sang many beautiful 9. ______.
The king was very 10. ______ and became better day by day. After that, he 11. ______ a lot and started to care about his people. From then on, the king was loved by all his people.
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