精品解析：江苏淮安市淮阴区2025-2026学年第一学期八年级期末调研测试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末调研测试 英语试卷 （总分：140分 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. How is the weather in Beijing? A. B. C. 2. What’s the girl’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 3. What does the weather report say about the temperature? A. B. C. 4. What happened last night? A. B. C. 5. How much milk does the boy need to buy? A. Three bottles. B. Four bottles. C. Five bottles. 6. What will the woman do? A. Climb the mountain. B. Go to the library. C. Study for a test. 7. What are the living conditions like in the desert? A. Comfortable. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult. 8. Where did the accident happen? A. At the gate of school. B. At home. C. At the cinema. 9. What’s the book about? A. The environment. B. The traffic. C. The earthquake. 10. What does the woman mean? A. She doesn’t have enough pens. B. She has enough pens for both of them. C. She herself has no more pens. 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What color are the bird’s legs? A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue. 12. Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A. In a magazine. B. In a book. C. On his phone. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。 A season * You can enjoy different kinds of 13_______ . * Farmers are busy 14________ the crops. The Mid-Autumn Festival * People come back to get together. Weather * Neither too hot nor too cold. * A good season for travelling and 15________ . 13. A. fruits B. crops C. vegetables 14. A. working B. celebrating C. harvesting 15. A. diving B. hiking C. sailing 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 16. What should people do first before going to camp? A. Take some food. B. Take things to keep them warm. C. Make a plan. 17. How do people go to camp? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 18. How many activities can campers take part in? A. Many. B. One or two. C. Two or three. 19. Why do people make a fire in the evening? A. Because it is cold. B. Because it is too dark. C. Because it can keep the insects away. 20. What do the campers try to do at night? A. To listen to music on the radio. B. To go to sleep early. C. To stay up late. Ⅱ. 单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. The government plans to build ________ airport next year. A. a B. an C. / D. the 2. —What do you think of Zheng He? —He is a great ________ in cultural communication between different areas. A. postman B. volunteer C. reporter D. pioneer 3. We should think of a better plan, ________ the situation will get worse. A. and B. or C. but D. so 4. Humans divided a year ________ four seasons according to the cycle of nature. A. on B. into C. with D. at 5. People in the south of China live ________ on rice. A. mainly B. hardly C. badly D. nearly 6. My parents always warn me ________ food from strangers. A. accept B. not to accept C. don’t accept D. accepting 7. —What’s your plan for the coming winter holiday? —Pardon? Sorry, I ________ about something else. A. think B. thought C. will think D. was thinking 8. The ocean ________ about 70% of the earth’s oxygen, so we must protect it. A. clears B. acts C. produces D. develops 9. The basic sentence structure of “The temperature drops.” is ________. A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+O+C 10. —I think Avatar 3 (阿凡达3): Fire and Ash is well worth watching. —________. I have suggested it to all my classmates. A. Never mind B. Take care C. You said it D. I don’t think so Ⅲ. 完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） During this winter vacation, I went to work in Four Seasons Hotel so that I could get some working experience. Although it took only two ____11____, I made many friends there. During my first night, I found there were so many people in the hotel. At the beginning, I just felt I was a little ____12____ because I did not know what to do. Other waiters all looked very ____13____ and were busy working with smiling faces. At that time, a strong boy came up to me and showed me ____14____ to work. During supper, the boy who ____15____ me sat by my side and said to me, “My name is Paul. This afternoon you didn’t do those carefully enough, and I think you should call me ‘teacher’.” I said, “Thank you for ____16____ me, and I think we can be friends, do you think so?” The first day ended, and I was so tired that I fell asleep as soon as I lay down on the bed. As the days went by, I was used to the life there. One day, I made a ____17____ while working. The boss got so angry ____18____ me that I felt very sorry. This time, a little boy named Eric walked up to me and said, “Don’t be scared! Just be more ____19____ next time!” “Thank you very much,” I said. After that, we also became ____20____. Two weeks flew by, and I must ____21____ there, for I had to go back to school. So my friends all came to say goodbye to me. I would remember everyone’s ____22____, John, Eric, Paul and so on. At that moment I felt so touched that I almost ____23____. I learned much and got some ____24____ of working in the restaurant. My friends brought wonderful and colorful memories to my life. Wherever I am, I will be ____25____ of them, for they are my good friends. 11. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 12. A. bored B. relaxed C. worried D. interested 13. A. fine B. happy C. funny D. strange 14. A. where B. why C. how D. when 15. A. touched B. trained C. thanked D. helped 16. A. teaching B. visiting C. showing D. catching 17. A. plan B. mistake C. difference D. promise 18. A. at B. for C. about D. with 19. A. careful B. outgoing C. talented D. hard-working 20. A. waiters B. bosses C. friends D. teachers 21. A. stay B. get C. live D. leave 22. A. diary B. name C. address D. birthday 23. A. cried B. jumped C. shouted D. sang 24. A. results B. ideas C. money D. experience 25. A. thinking B. talking C. hearing D. dreaming Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 26. What activity can you do in the Winter Fun Camp? A. Having a campfire. B. Making a snowman. C. Going ice skating. D. Having a snowball fight. 27. If a 10-year-old girl, Kitty and her parents go to the camp, how much will they pay? A. ¥225 B. ¥240 C. ¥275 D. ¥300 28. What kind of text is this? A. A story. B. A science report. C. A diary. D. An advertisement. （B） Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his leg and eye during a war. Even with these disabilities, his cleverness and kindness made him a great king in his kingdom. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the portraits (画像) of his ancestors (祖先) . Thinking that one day his children would admire his portrait (画像) as well, he really wanted to ask someone to paint him. However, he wasn’t sure what his painting would be like because of his disabilities (残疾). So, he invited a group of famous painters to the palace, offering a lot of money to the artist who could create a beautiful portrait of him. All the painters thought about it. They thought if they didn’t make the king happy, he might punish (惩罚) them. So, one by one, they started making excuses (借口) and politely refused (拒绝). At last, one painter raised his hand and said that he wanted to have a try. The king agreed. The painter spent a long time looking at the king carefully before starting to draw. After some time, he showed the portrait to the king. All the other painters in the palace couldn’t wait to see what it would look like. When the painter showed the portrait, everyone, including the king, was amazed. The painter made a portrait in which the king was sitting on a horse, showing the one leg he had, holding his bow (弓) and aiming the arrow (箭) with his one eye closed. The king was very pleased to see this beautiful portrait, and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. 29. The king lost ________ during the war. A. his palace B. his leg and eye C. his horse D. his bow and arrow 30. What did the king ask some famous painters to do? A. To paint the palace walls. B. To draw his ancestors’ portraits. C. To paint a nice portrait of him. D. To hold a painting competition. 31. Why did most painters refuse to paint the king? A. The pay for the work was too low. B. They had no time to take the job. C. They always made excuses for everything. D. They were afraid of punishment (处罚) for bad work. 32. The king was happy with his portrait because ________. A. it was very big B. it cost him little money C. it showed his good side cleverly D. it was painted by all the famous artists （C） Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha. “Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden?” Mary asked once. “It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.” “But what happened?” Mary asked. “There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (树枝) like a seat. Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.” Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be. The wind roared (咆哮) around the house, and the doors and windows banged (砰砰作响). Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying. “Can you hear someone crying?” she asked Martha. Martha seemed pretty nervous. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words, Martha left the room quickly. When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore (探索) the house. She went quietly along corridors (走廊) and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house, she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out. “What are you doing here?” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.” —Adapted from The Secret Garden 33. From Paragraph One, we know ________. A. Mary felt bored here B. Mary seldom went outside C. Mary became much healthier D. Mary didn’t like Martha 34. How did Mrs. Craven die? A. She fell from a tree branch. B. She had a toothache. C. She got lost in the cold. D. She was locked in the garden. 35 Why did Mary explore the house after Martha left? A. To take a walk. B. To help the servant in the kitchen. C. To wait for Mrs Medlock. D. To find where the crying came from. 36. What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A. Mary met Mrs. Craven before. B. Martha didn’t tell the truth about the crying. C Mr. Craven would open the locked garden. D. Mrs. Medlock was kind and friendly to Mary. （D） The weather is cold, but people’s hearts are not. Heilongjiang has become a popular travel place this winter. The 42nd Harbin Ice and Snow World opened on January 5, 2026. It continues to catch many tourists’ attention. The Ice and Snow park covers an area of 810,000 square meters in Harbin. Visitors mostly came to enjoy the beauty when it gets dark. They can enjoy more than 1,000 works of art, all made of ice and snow. But the Harbin Ice and Snow World is not the only place to go. There are many other good choices, too. Tourists can also enjoy having barbecues (烧烤) in Qiqihar and going to hot springs in Daqing. They could even watch the sun rise in Fuyuan, China’s easternmost city. The Harbin subway is running longer hours to meet people’s needs. Passengers can use free tickets to travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World. So it’s easier for them to go to the two main places. Heilongjiang government also wrote a thank-you letter to all the tourists. It thanked them for visiting and taking part in different activities. All their short videos and travel articles online, the letter points out, have made Heilongjiang known to more people. The letter also invited visitors to share their feelings. Besides, the letter encouraged visitors to make suggestions. All this would make the province a better place. The tourists’ likes and suggestions, the letter says, encourage the province to be a better place. Even in a cold season like this, the enthusiasm (热情) of tourists can be felt all over the country. 37. Where is the Ice and Snow World? A. In Qiqihar. B. In Daqing. C. In Fuyuan. D. In Harbin. 38. How many other good choices are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 39. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Events. B. Tickets. C. Stations. D. Passengers. 40. Why did the Heilongjiang government write a thank-you letter to all the tourists? A. To get more money. B. To make people happy. C. To make people angry. D. To make the province a better place. V. 信息还原。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 We often have arguments (争论) in all relationships (关系) . But that is not always a bad thing. Sometimes we can choose to be in a win-win situation (双赢) . ____41____. The following suggestions (建议) might help you. Treat each other with respect (尊重). If your friend calls your names or makes fun of you, tell him or her to stop. ____42____, walk away and tell him or her you do not want to talk any more. Respect (尊重) has to be won and if you want people to respect you, do the same to them. ____43____. When everyone is talking, who does the listening? Listen to understand, not to reply. Do not be too quick to judge what you hear. Listening in silence is sometimes stronger than arguing in vain. Give in when it is necessary If giving in to others can lead to a nice result there is no need to argue just to win someone else. ____44____. In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments. ____45____. A. If your friend continues B. Listen to other people patiently C. The more you talk, the better the result will be D. In this way, we can achieve a win-win situation E. What is important is how we manage the argument F. After all, solving an argument doesn’t have to be a tug-of-war (拔河) 第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题，共55分） Ⅵ. 词汇运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A） 阅读下面对话，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空（每个单词或短语只能用一次）。 positive manage effort used to Therefore A: Hi, Betty. You speak English so well! B: Thanks! In fact I ____46____ be afraid of talking in English class. A: Really? Then how did you improve it? B: My teacher told me to stay ____47____ and keep practising. A: Oh, I see! Your great ____48____ is the key to your success, right? B: Yes! I ____49____ to finish all my daily English practice tasks on time. A:____50____, your English has improved so much! B: You’re right! Let’s practice English together! B） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空 (每个单词或短语只能用一次)。 caused Thanks to sudden safe and sound slow down Last Friday afternoon, we were walking home after school when a ____51____ shower came. Strong wind blew hard, making the road wet. The bad weather soon ____52____ heavy traffic. All drivers had to ____53____ to avoid accidents, and some bikes fell over easily. Just then, traffic policemen came quickly to help. ____54____ their help, no one got hurt. In the end, all of us got home ____55____. We were truly thankful to those warm-hearted traffic policemen. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Fridge magnets (冰箱贴) are popular among young people. They are easy ____56____ (carry), usually not too expensive and show local cultural characters. They look like simple things but they can bring so much ____57____ (happy). Recently the phoenix coronet (凤冠) fridge magnet from the National Museum of China in Beijing has become a big hit (大热门). A large number of museum visitors list it as one of the “most wanted cultural and ____58____ (meaning) products”. Many people say it is amazing to see such ____59____ beautiful work of art on their fridge. The fridge magnet (冰箱贴) looks like a real ancient phoenix coronet from the Ming Dynasty (明朝) and comes in two ____60____ (style): wooden and metal (金属的). The metal coronets come with AR effects. People can see themselves ____61____ (wear) the phoenix coronet when they scan a QR code (二维码) with their phones. Visitors can buy the fridge magnets at the museum’s gift shop or online. Fu Zicheng, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, first ____62____ (see) the phoenix coronet fridge magnet online. He liked it so much that he went to the National Museum of China to see the real thing and learn about ____63____ (it) story. These fridge magnets are not only beautiful ____64____ also practical (实用的). They can stick notes on the fridge door, and they also connect the past with the present. This helps people, especially young people, get much _____65_____ (close) to Chinese culture. Every time they open the fridge, they know the stories of these lovely crafts, making history warm and alive in daily life. Ⅷ. 根据短文内容回答问题（86-89题每小题答案不超过8个单词，90题不限词数）。 On November 25, 2025, “Lucky Horse” was introduced. It is the mascot (吉祥物) for 2026 Happy Chinese New Year events around the world. Its design gets ideas from two famous Chinese cultural items: the Eastern Han bronze sculpture (青铜雕塑) “Galloping Horse Treading on a Swallow” (马踏飞燕) and the “Five-Flower Horse” (五花马) of the Tang Dynasty-a symbol of beauty and energy in old China. The mascot (吉祥物) is bright Chinese red, with traditional patterns like clouds and “ruyi” (a symbol of good luck). This colour and these patterns show the cheerful spirit of Chinese New Year. Thin gold lines on its body stand for good luck and success, and its bright eyes look friendly and full of hope. The China Tourism Group sells Lucky Horse products in other countries to help share Chinese culture. You can find soft toys, blind boxes and fridge magnets, as well as traditional festival things like couplets, red envelopes and lanterns. These products will be used in 2026 Happy Chinese New Year events worldwide, from New York’s Chinatown to London’s Trafalgar Square. They bring fun to Spring Festival celebrations around the world. The Happy Chinese New Year Program started in 2001. In 2026, it will be 25 years old. In 2023, the program began a mascot series based on the Chinese zodiac (生肖). This lets people share New Year wishes with the world using cultural symbols. As 2026 is the Year of the Horse, “Lucky Horse” carries wishes of peace, success and happiness. People hope it will connect different cultures and spread joy to everyone. 66. When was “Lucky Horse” introduced? ________________________________________________________________ 67. Where does the design of Lucky Horse get ideas from? ________________________________________________________________ 68. What do the Chinese red and traditional patterns show? ________________________________________________________________ 69. Why does the China Tourism Group sell Lucky Horse products in other countries? ________________________________________________________________ 70. What’s your New Year’s wish? (本题词数不限) I wish ___________________________________________________________ Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分25分） 71. 生态系统是野生动物的家园，也是地球生态平衡的关键。假如你是Daniel，作为学校生态保护小组的一员，请你从森林（forest）、湿地（wetland）、海洋（ocean）中选择一个生态系统，根据以下要点，写一篇80词左右的英文倡议信（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数），呼吁人们保护生态系统和野生动物。要点如下： 1. 该生态系统的重要性。（是野生动物的家园；……自拟一点） 2. 该生态系统面临的主要问题（如：面积缩小、污染严重、过度砍伐/捕捞等，至少两点），及这些问题对野生动物产生的影响（如：失去栖息地、食物短缺、因污染生病等，至少两点）。 3. 保护该生态系统和野生动物的措施。（至少各一点） Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing today to ask for your help in protecting the ecosystem and its wild animals. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please join us. Let’s work together to protect nature and make our world a better place. With kind thanks, Daniel 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末调研测试 英语试卷 （总分：140分 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. How is the weather in Beijing? A. B. C. 2. What’s the girl’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 3. What does the weather report say about the temperature? A. B. C. 4. What happened last night? A. B. C. 5. How much milk does the boy need to buy? A. Three bottles. B. Four bottles. C. Five bottles. 6. What will the woman do? A. Climb the mountain. B. Go to the library. C. Study for a test. 7. What are the living conditions like in the desert? A. Comfortable. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult. 8. Where did the accident happen? A. At the gate of school. B. At home. C. At the cinema. 9. What’s the book about? A. The environment. B. The traffic. C. The earthquake. 10. What does the woman mean? A. She doesn’t have enough pens. B. She has enough pens for both of them. C. She herself has no more pens. 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What color are the bird’s legs? A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue. 12. Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A. In a magazine. B. In a book. C. On his phone. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。 A season * You can enjoy different kinds of 13_______ . * Farmers are busy 14________ the crops The Mid-Autumn Festival * People come back to get together. Weather * Neither too hot nor too cold. * A good season for travelling and 15________ . 13. A. fruits B. crops C. vegetables 14. A. working B. celebrating C. harvesting 15. A. diving B. hiking C. sailing 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 16. What should people do first before going to camp? A. Take some food. B. Take things to keep them warm. C. Make a plan. 17. How do people go to camp? A By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 18. How many activities can campers take part in? A. Many. B. One or two. C. Two or three. 19. Why do people make a fire in the evening? A. Because it is cold. B. Because it is too dark. C. Because it can keep the insects away. 20. What do the campers try to do at night? A. To listen to music on the radio. B. To go to sleep early. C. To stay up late. Ⅱ. 单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. The government plans to build ________ airport next year. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府计划明年建一个机场。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的词前；/零冠词；the定冠词。空后的“airport”以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指，因此用不定冠词“an”。故选B。 2. —What do you think of Zheng He? —He is a great ________ in cultural communication between different areas. A. postman B. volunteer C. reporter D. pioneer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为郑和怎么样？——他是一位不同地区之间文化交流的伟大先驱。 考查名词辨析。postman邮递员；volunteer志愿者；reporter记者；pioneer先驱。根据历史常识可知，郑和七下西洋，促进了不同地区的文化交流，因此他应是文化交流的“先驱”。故选D。 3. We should think of a better plan, ________ the situation will get worse. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该想出一个更好的计划，否则情况会变得更糟。 考查连词辨析。and和；or否则；but但是；so所以。根据“We should think of a better plan...the situation will get worse.”可知，前半句提出“想出一个更好的计划”，后半句说“情况会变得更糟”，两者之间是“如果不这样做，就会发生不好的结果”的警告关系，应用“or”表示“否则”。故选B。 4. Humans divided a year ________ four seasons according to the cycle of nature. A. on B. into C. with D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人类根据自然循环将一年分成四个季节。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；into进入；with用；at在。此处是固定搭配“divide...into...”，表示“把……分成……”，应填入into。故选B。 5. People in the south of China live ________ on rice. A. mainly B. hardly C. badly D. nearly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国南方的人们主要以大米为食。 考查副词辨析。mainly主要地；hardly几乎不；badly严重地；nearly几乎。根据常识，中国南方以大米为主食，因此应选择表示“主要地”。故选A。 6. My parents always warn me ________ food from strangers. A. accept B. not to accept C. don’t accept D. accepting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母总是警告我不要接受陌生人的食物。 考查动词不定式的否定形式。accept 接受（动词原形）；not to accept 不要接受（不定式否定式）；don’t accept 不要接受（祈使句或一般现在时否定）；accepting 接受（动名词/现在分词）。warn sb. not to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“警告某人不要做某事”，因此此处应选不定式的否定形式 not to accept。故选B。 7. —What’s your plan for the coming winter holiday? —Pardon? Sorry, I ________ about something else. A. think B. thought C. will think D. was thinking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你即将到来的寒假计划是什么？——请再说一遍？抱歉，我刚才在想别的事情。 考查动词时态。根据“Pardon? Sorry”可知，回答者刚才没听清对方的话，是因为“刚才正在想别的事情”，强调过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选D。 8. The ocean ________ about 70% of the earth’s oxygen, so we must protect it. A. clears B. acts C. produces D. develops 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：海洋产生地球约70%的氧气，所以我们必须保护它。 考查动词辨析。clears清除；acts行动；produces产生；develops发展。根据“The ocean...about 70% of the earth’s oxygen”可知，海洋中的浮游植物等通过光合作用产生氧气，且与“氧气”搭配最合理的是“产生”。故选C。 9. The basic sentence structure of “The temperature drops.” is ________. A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+O+C 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“The temperature drops.”的基本句子结构是S+V。 考查句子结构分析。原句“The temperature drops.”中，“The temperature”是主语（S），“drops”是不及物动词作谓语（V），后面没有宾语、表语或补语成分，因此属于“主语+谓语”结构。故选A。 10. —I think Avatar 3 (阿凡达3): Fire and Ash is well worth watching. —________. I have suggested it to all my classmates. A. Never mind B. Take care C. You said it D. I don’t think so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为《阿凡达3：火与灰烬》很值得一看。——你说得对。我已经推荐给我所有同学了。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系，别介意；Take care保重，小心；You said it你说得对，我同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“I have suggested it to all my classmates.”可知，答话人非常赞同对方的观点，应表示肯定与赞同。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） During this winter vacation, I went to work in Four Seasons Hotel so that I could get some working experience. Although it took only two ____11____, I made many friends there. During my first night, I found there were so many people in the hotel. At the beginning, I just felt I was a little ____12____ because I did not know what to do. Other waiters all looked very ____13____ and were busy working with smiling faces. At that time, a strong boy came up to me and showed me ____14____ to work. During supper, the boy who ____15____ me sat by my side and said to me, “My name is Paul. This afternoon you didn’t do those carefully enough, and I think you should call me ‘teacher’.” I said, “Thank you for ____16____ me, and I think we can be friends, do you think so?” The first day ended, and I was so tired that I fell asleep as soon as I lay down on the bed. As the days went by, I was used to the life there. One day, I made a ____17____ while working. The boss got so angry ____18____ me that I felt very sorry. This time, a little boy named Eric walked up to me and said, “Don’t be scared! Just be more ____19____ next time!” “Thank you very much,” I said. After that, we also became ____20____. Two weeks flew by, and I must ____21____ there, for I had to go back to school. So my friends all came to say goodbye to me. I would remember everyone’s ____22____, John, Eric, Paul and so on. At that moment I felt so touched that I almost ____23____. I learned much and got some ____24____ of working in the restaurant. My friends brought wonderful and colorful memories to my life. Wherever I am, I will be ____25____ of them, for they are my good friends. 11. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 12. A. bored B. relaxed C. worried D. interested 13. A. fine B. happy C. funny D. strange 14. A. where B. why C. how D. when 15. A. touched B. trained C. thanked D. helped 16. A. teaching B. visiting C. showing D. catching 17. A. plan B. mistake C. difference D. promise 18. A. at B. for C. about D. with 19. A. careful B. outgoing C. talented D. hard-working 20. A. waiters B. bosses C. friends D. teachers 21. A. stay B. get C. live D. leave 22. A. diary B. name C. address D. birthday 23. A. cried B. jumped C. shouted D. sang 24. A. results B. ideas C. money D. experience 25. A. thinking B. talking C. hearing D. dreaming 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在寒假去四季酒店打工两周的经历，期间结识了新朋友，积累了工作经验，收获了温暖的回忆。 【11题详解】 句意：虽然只持续了两周，但我在那里交了很多朋友。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“Two weeks flew by”可知，此处指的是打工时长为两周，与后文的时间描述完全对应，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：一开始，我只是觉得有点担心，因为我不知道该做什么。 bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“because I did not know what to do”可知，因为刚到岗位不熟悉工作内容，所以内心感到担忧，符合新人的心理状态，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：其他服务员看起来都很开心，面带微笑地忙碌工作。 fine好的；happy开心的；funny有趣的；strange奇怪的。根据“were busy working with smiling faces”可知，他们面带微笑，说明工作时心情是愉悦的，与“smiling faces”的描述一致，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：这时，一个强壮的男孩走过来，教我如何工作。 where哪里；why为什么；how如何；when何时。根据“showed me...to work”可知，作为新人的我需要知道工作的具体方式，男孩是来教我如何开展工作的，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：晚饭时，帮助我的那个男孩坐在我身边说。 touched触碰；trained训练；thanked感谢；helped帮助。根据前文“showed me how to work”可知，这个男孩主动过来教我工作方法，是在帮助我，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：谢谢你教我，我想我们可以成为朋友，你觉得呢？ teaching教；visiting拜访；showing展示；catching抓住。根据前文“you should call me ‘teacher’”可知，男孩开玩笑让我叫他“老师”，所以此处是感谢他教我工作，呼应了“teacher”的说法，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：有一天，我在工作时犯了一个错误。 plan计划；mistake错误；difference不同；promise承诺。根据“The boss got so angry”可知，老板生气的原因是我在工作中出现了失误，符合逻辑，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：老板对我非常生气，我感到很抱歉。 at在；for为了；about关于；with和。固定搭配“get angry with sb.”表示“对某人生气”，是英语中的固定用法，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：别害怕！下次只要更仔细一点就好！ careful仔细的；outgoing外向的；talented有天赋的；hard-working勤奋的。根据前文“I made a mistake while working”可知，我犯错的原因是不够仔细，所以埃里克提醒我下次要更认真，避免再出错，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：在那之后，我们也成了朋友。 waiters服务员；bosses老板；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据前文“I think we can be friends”和后文“my friends all came to say goodbye”可知，文中多次提到“朋友”，说明我和埃里克也像和保罗一样，成为了朋友，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：两周很快过去了，我必须离开那里，因为我要回学校了。 stay停留；get得到；live居住；leave离开。根据“for I had to go back to school”可知，因为要返校继续学业，所以我不得不结束打工，离开酒店，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我会记住每个人的名字，约翰、埃里克、保罗等等。 diary日记；name名字；address地址；birthday生日。根据“John, Eric, Paul and so on”可知，这些都是具体的人名，所以此处指的是我会记住朋友们的名字，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：那一刻我感到很感动，几乎哭了出来。 cried哭；jumped跳；shouted喊；sang唱。根据“I felt so touched”可知，被朋友们的送别所感动，这种情绪下最可能的反应是几乎哭出来，符合情理，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我学到了很多，也获得了一些在餐厅工作的经验。 results结果；ideas想法；money钱；experience经验。根据开头“so that I could get some working experience”可知，我来打工的初衷就是积累工作经验，最终也达成了这个目标，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：无论我在哪里，我都会想起他们，因为他们是我的好朋友。 thinking想；talking谈论；hearing听；dreaming做梦。固定搭配“be thinking of”表示“想起、思念”，此处指我会一直思念这些朋友，符合语境，故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 26. What activity can you do in the Winter Fun Camp? A. Having a campfire. B. Making a snowman. C. Going ice skating. D. Having a snowball fight. 27. If a 10-year-old girl, Kitty and her parents go to the camp, how much will they pay? A. ¥225 B. ¥240 C. ¥275 D. ¥300 28. What kind of text is this? A. A story. B. A science report. C. A diary. D. An advertisement. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则冬令营广告，介绍了松林公园冬令营的活动、时间地点、报名方式、着装要求及票价等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try ice fishing. Have a snowball fight. Learn basic skiing skills.”可知，冬令营可以打雪仗，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“¥240 for a family (2 adults + 1 child)”可知，基蒂一家符合家庭票的条件，需要支付240元，故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。这则文本介绍了冬令营的活动、时间、票价等信息，目的是吸引人们参加，这是一则广告，故选D。 （B） Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his leg and eye during a war. Even with these disabilities, his cleverness and kindness made him a great king in his kingdom. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the portraits (画像) of his ancestors (祖先) . Thinking that one day his children would admire his portrait (画像) as well, he really wanted to ask someone to paint him. However, he wasn’t sure what his painting would be like because of his disabilities (残疾). So, he invited a group of famous painters to the palace, offering a lot of money to the artist who could create a beautiful portrait of him. All the painters thought about it. They thought if they didn’t make the king happy, he might punish (惩罚) them. So, one by one, they started making excuses (借口) and politely refused (拒绝). At last, one painter raised his hand and said that he wanted to have a try. The king agreed. The painter spent a long time looking at the king carefully before starting to draw. After some time, he showed the portrait to the king. All the other painters in the palace couldn’t wait to see what it would look like. When the painter showed the portrait, everyone, including the king, was amazed. The painter made a portrait in which the king was sitting on a horse, showing the one leg he had, holding his bow (弓) and aiming the arrow (箭) with his one eye closed. The king was very pleased to see this beautiful portrait, and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. 29. The king lost ________ during the war. A. his palace B. his leg and eye C. his horse D. his bow and arrow 30. What did the king ask some famous painters to do? A. To paint the palace walls. B. To draw his ancestors’ portraits. C. To paint a nice portrait of him. D. To hold a painting competition. 31. Why did most painters refuse to paint the king? A. The pay for the work was too low. B. They had no time to take the job. C. They always made excuses for everything. D. They were afraid of punishment (处罚) for bad work. 32. The king was happy with his portrait because ________. A. it was very big B. it cost him little money C. it showed his good side cleverly D. it was painted by all the famous artists 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位在战争中失去一条腿和一只眼睛的国王想要一幅美丽的肖像，多数画家因害怕惩罚拒绝，最终一位画家巧妙展现国王优点，让国王满意并获得奖赏的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his leg and eye during a war.”可知，国王在战争中失去了一条腿和一只眼睛。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he really wanted to ask someone to paint him... offering a lot of money to the artist who could create a beautiful portrait of him.”可知，国王邀请著名画家为他画一幅漂亮的肖像。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They thought if they didn’t make the king happy, he might punish (惩罚) them. So, one by one, they started making excuses (借口) and politely refused (拒绝).”可知，大多数画家拒绝是因为害怕画得不好而受到惩罚。故选D。 32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The painter made a portrait in which the king was sitting on a horse, showing the one leg he had, holding his bow (弓) and aiming the arrow (箭) with his one eye closed.”可知，画家巧妙地展现了国王的优点，没有暴露他的残疾，所以国王很满意。故选C。 （C） Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha. “Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden?” Mary asked once. “It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.” “But what happened?” Mary asked. “There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (树枝) like a seat. Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.” Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be. The wind roared (咆哮) around the house, and the doors and windows banged (砰砰作响). Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying. “Can you hear someone crying?” she asked Martha. Martha seemed pretty nervous. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words, Martha left the room quickly. When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore (探索) the house. She went quietly along corridors (走廊) and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house, she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out. “What are you doing here?” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.” —Adapted from The Secret Garden 33. From Paragraph One, we know ________. A. Mary felt bored here B. Mary seldom went outside C. Mary became much healthier D. Mary didn’t like Martha 34. How did Mrs. Craven die? A. She fell from a tree branch. B. She had a toothache. C. She got lost in the cold. D. She was locked in the garden. 35. Why did Mary explore the house after Martha left? A. To take a walk. B. To help the servant in the kitchen. C. To wait for Mrs Medlock. D. To find where the crying came from. 36. What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A. Mary met Mrs. Craven before. B. Martha didn’t tell the truth about the crying. C. Mr. Craven would open the locked garden. D. Mrs. Medlock was kind and friendly to Mary. 【答案】33. C 34. A 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《秘密花园》，讲述玛丽在新住处身体变好，得知锁着的花园的由来，还听到哭声并想探寻源头却被梅德洛克夫人制止的事。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was much healthier.”可知，玛丽在这个地方生活后身体变得健康多了，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon.”可知，克雷文夫人因花园里的树枝断裂摔下来，受了重伤后不久就去世了，故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying.”和“When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore the house.”可知，玛丽听到了孩子的哭声，玛莎离开后她决定探索房子是为了找到哭声的来源，故选D。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Martha seemed pretty nervous. ‘No,’ she answered. ‘It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen.’”和“In the silence of the house, she heard again the sound of a child crying.”可知，玛莎听到玛丽问哭声时很紧张，还找借口掩饰，而玛丽之后又听到了哭声，由此能推断玛莎没有说出关于哭声的真相，故选B。 （D） The weather is cold, but people’s hearts are not. Heilongjiang has become a popular travel place this winter. The 42nd Harbin Ice and Snow World opened on January 5, 2026. It continues to catch many tourists’ attention. The Ice and Snow park covers an area of 810,000 square meters in Harbin. Visitors mostly came to enjoy the beauty when it gets dark. They can enjoy more than 1,000 works of art, all made of ice and snow. But the Harbin Ice and Snow World is not the only place to go. There are many other good choices, too. Tourists can also enjoy having barbecues (烧烤) in Qiqihar and going to hot springs in Daqing. They could even watch the sun rise in Fuyuan, China’s easternmost city. The Harbin subway is running longer hours to meet people’s needs. Passengers can use free tickets to travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World. So it’s easier for them to go to the two main places. Heilongjiang government also wrote a thank-you letter to all the tourists. It thanked them for visiting and taking part in different activities. All their short videos and travel articles online, the letter points out, have made Heilongjiang known to more people. The letter also invited visitors to share their feelings. Besides, the letter encouraged visitors to make suggestions. All this would make the province a better place. The tourists’ likes and suggestions, the letter says, encourage the province to be a better place. Even in a cold season like this, the enthusiasm (热情) of tourists can be felt all over the country. 37. Where is the Ice and Snow World? A. In Qiqihar. B. In Daqing. C. In Fuyuan. D. In Harbin. 38. How many other good choices are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 39. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Events. B. Tickets. C. Stations. D. Passengers. 40. Why did the Heilongjiang government write a thank-you letter to all the tourists? A. To get more money. B. To make people happy. C. To make people angry. D. To make the province a better place. 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了今年冬天黑龙江成为热门旅游地，以哈尔滨冰雪大世界为核心，还介绍了其他旅游项目、交通配套及省政府的感谢信。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 42nd Harbin Ice and Snow World opened on January 5, 2026.”可知，冰雪大世界在哈尔滨，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tourists can also enjoy having barbecues in Qiqihar and going to hot springs in Daqing. They could even watch the sun rise in Fuyuan...”可知，文中提到了3个其他好去处，故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Passengers can use free tickets to travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World. So it’s easier for them to go to the two main places.”可知，前文的主语是“Passengers（乘客）”，这里的“them”是指代乘客，说明免费车票让乘客更方便前往这两个主要地点，故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The letter also invited visitors to share their feelings. Besides, the letter encouraged visitors to make suggestions. All this would make the province a better place.”可知，写感谢信是为了让这个省份变得更好，故选D。 V. 信息还原。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 We often have arguments (争论) in all relationships (关系) . But that is not always a bad thing. Sometimes we can choose to be in a win-win situation (双赢) . ____41____. The following suggestions (建议) might help you. Treat each other with respect (尊重). If your friend calls your names or makes fun of you, tell him or her to stop. ____42____, walk away and tell him or her you do not want to talk any more. Respect (尊重) has to be won and if you want people to respect you, do the same to them. ____43____. When everyone is talking, who does the listening? Listen to understand, not to reply. Do not be too quick to judge what you hear. Listening in silence is sometimes stronger than arguing in vain. Give in when it is necessary If giving in to others can lead to a nice result, there is no need to argue just to win someone else. ____44____. In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments. ____45____. A. If your friend continues B. Listen to other people patiently C. The more you talk, the better the result will be D. In this way, we can achieve a win-win situation E. What is important is how we manage the argument F. After all, solving an argument doesn’t have to be a tug-of-war (拔河) 【答案】41. E 42. A 43. B 44. F 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，指出人际关系中难免发生争论，但这并非坏事，关键在于如何处理，进而实现双赢，并给出了三条实用建议。 【41题详解】 根据前文“争论并非总是坏事，有时可实现双赢”和后文“以下建议可能对你有帮助”，此处强调处理争论的方式很重要，选项E“重要的是我们如何处理争论！”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“tell him or her to stop”和“walk away and tell him or her you do not want to talk any more”可知，此处是说若朋友继续不尊重你该怎么做，选项A“如果你的朋友继续！”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据后文围绕“倾听”展开，强调倾听的重要性，此处是该段主题句，选项B“耐心倾听他人！”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“If giving in to others can lead to a nice result, there is no need to argue just to win someone else.”可知，此处说明妥协的意义——解决争论不必是一场拔河式的较量，选项F“毕竟，解决争论不必是一场拔河比赛！”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments.”可知，此处总结这样做的结果——实现双赢，选项D“这样，我们就能实现双赢！”符合语境。故选D。 第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题，共55分） Ⅵ. 词汇运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A） 阅读下面对话，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空（每个单词或短语只能用一次）。 positive manage effort used to Therefore A: Hi, Betty. You speak English so well! B: Thanks! In fact, I ____46____ be afraid of talking in English class. A: Really? Then how did you improve it? B: My teacher told me to stay ____47____ and keep practising. A: Oh, I see! Your great ____48____ is the key to your success, right? B: Yes! I ____49____ to finish all my daily English practice tasks on time. A:____50____, your English has improved so much! B: You’re right! Let’s practice English together! 【答案】46. used to 47. positive 48. effort 49. manage 50. Therefore 【解析】 【导语】本文是两位学生关于英语学习的一则对话，主要围绕Betty如何克服恐惧、坚持练习并最终提升英语口语的过程展开，并以共同练习的提议结束。 【46题详解】 句意：事实上，我过去常常害怕在英语课上发言。Betty用“in fact”引出过去的情况与现在对比。方框中“used to”表示“过去常常”，符合语境。故填used to。 【47题详解】 句意：我的老师告诉我要保持积极并坚持练习。根据“ keep practising”可知此处在讲老师给出的建议。方框中“positive”（积极的）与“stay”搭配，表示保持积极心态符合语境。故填 positive。 【48题详解】 句意：你的努力是你成功的关键，对吗？A听完Betty的方法后总结其成功原因。方框中“effort”（努力）与“great”搭配构成“great effort”，意为“巨大的努力”，符合语境。故填 effort。 【49题详解】 句意：我设法按时完成所有每日英语练习任务Betty说明自己如何保证每日练习。方框中“manage to do”表示“设法做到某事”，强调成功完成，符合语境。故填 manage。 【50题详解】 句意：因此，你的英语进步这么大！A听完Betty的解释后，推断出进步的原因并得出结论。方框中“Therefore”意为“因此”，表示因果逻辑关系，符合语境。故填 Therefore。 B） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空 (每个单词或短语只能用一次)。 caused Thanks to sudden safe and sound slow down Last Friday afternoon, we were walking home after school when a ____51____ shower came. Strong wind blew hard, making the road wet. The bad weather soon ____52____ heavy traffic. All drivers had to ____53____ to avoid accidents, and some bikes fell over easily. Just then, traffic policemen came quickly to help. ____54____ their help, no one got hurt. In the end, all of us got home ____55____. We were truly thankful to those warm-hearted traffic policemen. 【答案】51. sudden 52. caused 53. slow down 54. Thanks to 55. safe and sound 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了上周五下午放学途中突遇阵雨，天气恶劣导致交通拥堵，在交警的帮助下，大家都平安到家的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：上周五下午，我们放学后步行回家时，突然下起了阵雨。根据“a…shower came”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词shower，sudden意为“突然的”，a sudden shower表示“一场突如其来的阵雨”，符合语境。故填sudden。 【52题详解】 句意：恶劣的天气很快造成了严重的交通拥堵。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，结合语境，恶劣天气“导致”了交通拥堵，cause意为“造成，引起”，根据“Last Friday afternoon”可知时态为一般过去时，cause的过去式为caused。故填caused。 【53题详解】 句意：所有司机都不得不减速以避免事故，一些自行车很容易就摔倒了。根据“to avoid accidents”可知，司机需要“减速”，slow down意为“减速”，have to后接动词原形。故填slow down。 【54题详解】 句意：多亏了他们的帮助，没有人受伤。根据“no one got hurt”可知，这是交警帮助的结果，thanks to意为“多亏，由于”，符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填Thanks to。 55题详解】 句意：最后，我们所有人都平安到家了。根据“no one got hurt”可知，大家都“安然无恙”，safe and sound意为“平安无事，安然无恙”，符合语境。故填safe and sound。 Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Fridge magnets (冰箱贴) are popular among young people. They are easy ____56____ (carry), usually not too expensive and show local cultural characters. They look like simple things but they can bring so much ____57____ (happy). Recently, the phoenix coronet (凤冠) fridge magnet from the National Museum of China in Beijing has become a big hit (大热门). A large number of museum visitors list it as one of the “most wanted cultural and ____58____ (meaning) products”. Many people say it is amazing to see such ____59____ beautiful work of art on their fridge. The fridge magnet (冰箱贴) looks like a real ancient phoenix coronet from the Ming Dynasty (明朝) and comes in two ____60____ (style): wooden and metal (金属的). The metal coronets come with AR effects. People can see themselves ____61____ (wear) the phoenix coronet when they scan a QR code (二维码) with their phones. Visitors can buy the fridge magnets at the museum’s gift shop or online. Fu Zicheng, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, first ____62____ (see) the phoenix coronet fridge magnet online. He liked it so much that he went to the National Museum of China to see the real thing and learn about ____63____ (it) story. These fridge magnets are not only beautiful ____64____ also practical (实用的). They can stick notes on the fridge door, and they also connect the past with the present. This helps people, especially young people, get much _____65_____ (close) to Chinese culture. Every time they open the fridge, they know the stories of these lovely crafts, making history warm and alive in daily life. 【答案】56. to carry 57. happiness 58. meaningful 59. a 60. styles 61. wearing 62. saw 63. its 64. but 65. closer 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了深受年轻人喜爱的冰箱贴，重点聚焦北京中国国家博物馆推出的凤冠冰箱贴。 【56题详解】 句意：它们便于携带，通常价格不高，还能展现地方文化特色。“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，此处需填动词原形，故填to carry。 【57题详解】 句意：它们看似简单，却能带来很多欢乐。空格处需填名词作宾语，happy的名词形式为happiness“欢乐”，不可数名词，故填happiness。 【58题详解】 句意：大量博物馆游客将其列为“最想要的文化且有意义的产品”之一。空格处需填形容词与“cultural”并列修饰名词“products”，meaning的形容词形式为meaningful“有意义的”，故填meaningful。 【59题详解】 句意：很多人说，在冰箱上看到这样一件美丽的艺术品真是太令人惊叹了。“a work of art”表示“一件艺术品”，“beautiful”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 【60题详解】 句意：这款冰箱贴仿照明朝真实的古代凤冠制作，有两种款式：木质和金属。“two”后接可数名词复数，style的复数形式为styles，故填styles。 【61题详解】 句意：当人们用手机扫描二维码时，就能看到自己佩戴凤冠的样子。“see sb. doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“看到某人正在做某事”，故填wearing。 【62题详解】 句意：来自北京的12岁学生傅子程最初是在网上看到这款凤冠冰箱贴的。根据“He liked it so much”可知，保持时态一致，“看到”的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，see的过去式为saw，故填saw。 【63题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢它，于是前往中国国家博物馆参观实物并了解它的故事。空格处需填形容词性物主代词修饰名词“story”，it的形容词性物主代词为its“它的”，故填its。 【64题详解】 句意：这些冰箱贴不仅美观，而且实用。“not only...but also...”是固定短语，意为“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 【65题详解】 句意：这有助于人们，尤其是年轻人，更贴近中国文化。空前的much修饰形容词比较级，此处暗含“相比之前更贴近”，用close的比较级closer，故填closer。 Ⅷ. 根据短文内容回答问题（86-89题每小题答案不超过8个单词，90题不限词数）。 On November 25, 2025, “Lucky Horse” was introduced. It is the mascot (吉祥物) for 2026 Happy Chinese New Year events around the world. Its design gets ideas from two famous Chinese cultural items: the Eastern Han bronze sculpture (青铜雕塑) “Galloping Horse Treading on a Swallow” (马踏飞燕) and the “Five-Flower Horse” (五花马) of the Tang Dynasty-a symbol of beauty and energy in old China. The mascot (吉祥物) is bright Chinese red, with traditional patterns like clouds and “ruyi” (a symbol of good luck). This colour and these patterns show the cheerful spirit of Chinese New Year. Thin gold lines on its body stand for good luck and success, and its bright eyes look friendly and full of hope. The China Tourism Group sells Lucky Horse products in other countries to help share Chinese culture. You can find soft toys, blind boxes and fridge magnets, as well as traditional festival things like couplets, red envelopes and lanterns. These products will be used in 2026 Happy Chinese New Year events worldwide, from New York’s Chinatown to London’s Trafalgar Square. They bring fun to Spring Festival celebrations around the world. The Happy Chinese New Year Program started in 2001. In 2026, it will be 25 years old. In 2023, the program began a mascot series based on the Chinese zodiac (生肖). This lets people share New Year wishes with the world using cultural symbols. As 2026 is the Year of the Horse, “Lucky Horse” carries wishes of peace, success and happiness. People hope it will connect different cultures and spread joy to everyone. 66. When was “Lucky Horse” introduced? ________________________________________________________________ 67. Where does the design of Lucky Horse get ideas from? ________________________________________________________________ 68. What do the Chinese red and traditional patterns show? ________________________________________________________________ 69. Why does the China Tourism Group sell Lucky Horse products in other countries? ________________________________________________________________ 70. What’s your New Year’s wish? (本题词数不限) I wish ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. On November 25, 2025. 67. Galloping Horse Treading on a Swallow, Five-Flower Horse. 68. The cheerful spirit of Chinese New Year. 69. To help share Chinese culture. 70. I could make great progress in my study and be happy every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了2026年春节吉祥物“幸运马”的推出、设计、寓意及全球推广。 【66题详解】 根据文中“On November 25, 2025, ‘Lucky Horse’ was introduced.”可知，“幸运马”于2025年11月25日推出。故填On November 25, 2025. 【67题详解】 根据文中“Its design gets ideas from two famous Chinese cultural items: the Eastern Han bronze sculpture ‘Galloping Horse Treading on a Swallow’ and the ‘Five-Flower Horse’ of the Tang Dynasty.”可知，其设计灵感来源于东汉青铜雕塑“马踏飞燕”和唐代的“五花马”。故填Galloping Horse Treading on a Swallow, Five-Flower Horse. 【68题详解】 根据文中“This colour and these patterns show the cheerful spirit of Chinese New Year.”可知，中国红和传统图案展现了春节欢快的氛围。故填They show the cheerful spirit of Chinese New Year. 【69题详解】 根据文中“The China Tourism Group sells Lucky Horse products in other countries to help share Chinese culture.”可知，是为了帮助传播中国文化。故填To help share Chinese culture. 【70题详解】 本题为开放性试题，可根据自身实际作答。参考答案为I wish I could make great progress in my study and be happy every day. Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分25分） 71. 生态系统是野生动物的家园，也是地球生态平衡的关键。假如你是Daniel，作为学校生态保护小组的一员，请你从森林（forest）、湿地（wetland）、海洋（ocean）中选择一个生态系统，根据以下要点，写一篇80词左右的英文倡议信（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数），呼吁人们保护生态系统和野生动物。要点如下： 1. 该生态系统的重要性。（是野生动物的家园；……自拟一点） 2. 该生态系统面临的主要问题（如：面积缩小、污染严重、过度砍伐/捕捞等，至少两点），及这些问题对野生动物产生的影响（如：失去栖息地、食物短缺、因污染生病等，至少两点）。 3. 保护该生态系统和野生动物的措施。（至少各一点） Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing today to ask for your help in protecting the ecosystem and its wild animals. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please join us. Let’s work together to protect nature and make our world a better place. With kind thanks, Daniel 【答案】 例文 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing today to ask for your help in protecting the ecosystem and its wild animals. I choose the forest. It is home to thousands of animal species and helps clean the air by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Sadly, forests are getting smaller because of cutting down trees and pollution. Animals lose their homes and can’t find enough food, and some even get sick from polluted water and soil. We should plant more native trees and stop littering in forests. Also, we must protect wild animals by not hunting them or buying products made from their bodies. Please join us. Let’s work together to protect nature and make our world a better place. With kind thanks, Daniel 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：选择森林生态系统，说明其重要性、面临的问题及影响，并提出保护措施。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，明确选择森林的主题； 第二步：具体说明森林的重要性，列举森林生态系统面临的两个问题以及对动物的影响； 第三步：书写结语，提出保护措施。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②cutting down砍伐 ③made from由……制成 [高分句型] ①Animals lose their homes and can’t find enough food, and some even get sick from polluted water and soil.（and并列句） ②We should plant more native trees and stop littering in forests.（and并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $