山东淄博市张店区淄博实验中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高一期末教学质量检测英语试题

参照秘密级管理★启用前 2025一2026学年度第一学期高一教学质量检测 英 语 注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 帅 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话读两遍。 典 1.What is the woman going to buy for Maria? A.Aring B.A T-shirt. C.Ahandbag. 2.What does the woman probably want to be after graduation? A.Adoctor. B.Areporter. C.An architect. 3.Why does the man talk to the woman? A.To offer an invitation. B.To make a holiday plan.C.To recommend a gift. 4.What does the man do every day now? A.He goes jogging. B.He plays tennis. C.He has a walk. 5.Where are the speakers probably? A.At a hotel. B.At a bookstore. C.At a ticket office. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 毁 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers probably talking about? A.Aconcert. B.A football match. C.A dance competition. 高一质量检测英语试题第1页（共10页） ●Quark夸克 高清扫描还原文档 7.How did the woman feel about the event? A.Excited. B.Disappointed. C.Worried 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.When will the interview take place? A.This Tuesday. B.This Friday. C.Next Monday. 9.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Do more preparation. B.Have a good rest. C.Arrive early for the interview. 10.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Help her research the company. B.Send her the company's website. C.Give her some interview questions. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why did the desk clerk fail to find the man's booking at first? A.There was a mistake in booking. B.He spelled the name wrong. C.The clerk checked the wrong dates. 12.What did the man dislike about the room? A.The view. B.The price. C.The size 13.What problem did the man face at the business meeting? A.Cultural differences. B.Technical difficulties. C.Language challenges 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.School friends C.Brother and sister. 15.What does the man plan to do first this summer? A.Work on a farm B.Tour around Australia. C.Pass the driving test 16.Why does the woman want to go to Germany? A.To practice German. B.To explore the cities. C.To enjoy the culture. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the speaker probably talking to? A.College students. B.Community residents. C.International tourists. 18.How long will the festival last? A.About 10 days. B.About 15 days. C.About 20 days. 19.How can the listeners join the classes? A.By doing volunteer work.B.By donating some money.C.By promoting the festival. 20.What weekly events can the listeners enjoy? A.Art shows. B.Film showings. C.Sports nights. 高一质量检测英语试题第2页（共10页） Quark夸克 高清扫描还原文档 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you crazy about coffee and communicating with people?Why not join our amazing team at Clara's Cafe who help serve delicious food and drinks to the visitors at Weston iseum? Volunteer tasks:You will help cafe workers with the day-to-day operations by serving customers,preparing light snacks and hot cold drinks.Payment handling is also a part of this role,along with helping to keep the cafe area clean and tidy.For volunteers who would like to ticipate more,there are opportunities to help in the kitchen with baking,food preparation and event catering(餐饮供应). Skills you can gain from this role: Experience in food service Customer service skills ·Food Safety Level2 certificate(证书) Coffee-making training Increased confidence and well-being ·Payment handling .Other role-specific training Skills required:An interest in food and a commitment(全身心投入)to good customer service are required for this role.Confidence in talking to and interacting with members of the public,especially during busy times,is also an important part of this role. Hours of service:Clara's Cafe is open 6 days a week from 10 a.m.-4 p.m.,a typical work period for this role is 4 hours per day. Training and Support:Full training will be given alongside ongoing support from workers and other volunteers as needed.Out of pocket expenses are paid. For further information and application,please contact our Volunteer Coordinator at Lisa.clemons@wsm-tc.gov.uk/01934 621028. 21.Which is required for volunteers? A.Food Safety Level 2 certificate. B.Professional communicating skills. C.Coffee-making experience. D.Willingness to offer good service. 22.How many hours will volunteers typically work in one week? A.20 hours. B.24 hours. C.28 hours. D.36 hours. 23.What is the text? A.A coffee-making guide. B.A tourist-attracting poster. C.A volunteer-wanted notice. D.A coffee-selling advertisement. 高一质量检测英语试题第3页（共10页） Quark夸克 高清扫描还原文档 B When Paul Ninson of Ghana came to New York to study photography five years ago, he found a large collection of images of life in Africa,past and present,on the shelves of the city's libraries,galleries and museums,more than he had ever seen back home.That led to an idea:oreate a library of photobooks in Ghana to reintroduce the tales of Africa to its birthplace,allowing people to learn about their history and giving them the tools to tell new stories of Afriea. This isn't the only time Ninson set his sights on a seemingly impossible dream.When he originally pursued (a career in photography,the challenge felt daunting. Photography isn't much valued as a career path in Ghana,Ninson says:"If you tell your parents you're going to be a photographer,it was like,Yuck,what?Go be a lawyer.'" But Ninson felt photography was his calling.He was deeply influenced by the rich family history of storytelling passed down through his grandparents and a friend's images. It felt natural to combine the two arts,so he threw himself in.He sold his iPhone,bought a camera and began studying photography,largely teaching himself. With characteristic willpower,Ninson began hunting through New York City for books to ship to Ghana.While continuing his studies,he searched secondhand stores on the Lower East Side,participated in online bidding (wars and reached out to publishers and galleries.He managed to collect more than 30,000 photobooks-mainly about photography filmmaking,but also issues of publications. Ninson's dream has been realized with the creation of the Dikan Center in Accra, Ghana's capital.For Ninson,it is more than a library-it's a way to help Africans find their identity(身份认同)through history.He doesn't see the library as an end but a start of greater dreams. 24.Why did Paul Ninson want to build such a library? A.To bring African stories back home. B.To provide tools to tell odd stories. C.To create a place worth remembering. D.To learn about the US history. 25.What does the underlined word"daunting"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Inspiring. B.Discouraging. C.Pressing. D.Confusing. 26.What made Ninson decide to pursue photography? A.His parents'support for his career. B.The influences from family and a friend. C.The high value of photography in Ghana.D.His dream to make a fortune. 27.What does the story show? A.Many hands make light work. B.Rome was not built in a day. C.Where there is a will,there is a way. D.A single journey can't reach far. 高一质量检测英语试题第4页（共10页） Quark夸克 高清扫描还原文档 c A new scientific study has found that pesticides (are likely to cause a number of Western monarch butterfly deaths,which helps people understand a major harm to this kind of endangered insects. As The Guardian reported,researchers discovered hundreds of dead or dying monarch butterflies near a California protected area,where these butterflies usually overwinter.The butterflies showed signs of being poisoned by chemicals that harm the nervous system.This made the researchers do more advanced tests to find out what caused the large number of deaths The tests showed 15 kinds of pesticides on the dead butterflies,such as chemicals used to kill insects and weeds.On average,each butterfly had seven different pesticides on it.Three specific insect-killing chemicals were found in amounts that could kill the butterflies or almost kill them.Almost all the tested samples ()had these highly poisonous chemicals,showing that pesticides were probably the main cause of death. This large number of deaths has made the already serious decline (of the Western monarch butterfly population even worse.Since the 1980s,their numbers have dropped by nearly 95%.In 2024,their population reached the second lowest level ever recorded,and by 2025 overwintering Western monarchs have totaled just 9119 individuals.The insects are listed as endangered,and it may die out by 2080. Another key takeaway from this event is just how unprotected monarchs are during migration and overwintering.As such,preventing the deadly effects of pesticides is a priority for monarch butterfly protection.Following the study results,an environmental protection group suggests educating the public about the dangers of pesticides,creating areas without pesticides around the places where butterflies spend the winter,improving protection measures in plans to save the butterflies,and strengthening cooperation among officials to track pesticide use. Experts stress that both public knowledge and policy changes are important to protect the butterflies'living places and help their population recover. 28.What led to further tests on the monarch butterflies? A.Cold winter in California. B.The application of chemicals. C.The discovery in a protected area. D.Poisoning signs of the nervous system. 29.What can be concluded from the tests? A.Most tested samples had insect-killing chemicals. B.There were 15 kinds of pesticides on each butterfly C.Three poisonous chemicals were found on weeds D.The chemicals on the butterflies were slightly harmful. 30.Why were the figures in paragraph 4 used? A.To explain death causes. B.To predict the die-out time. C.To show population crash. D.To rate the degree of endangerment. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Decline of Monarch Butterflies B.Tests on Dead Monarch Butterflies C.Pesticides'Harm to Monarch Butterflies D.The Protection of Endangered Insects 高一质量检测英语试题第5页（共10页） Quark夸克 高清扫描还原文档 D Good social connections are related to better health,and a new research shows that regularly helping people outside one's family can clearly slow down the decline in thinking ability among middle-aged and older adults. Both organized volunteer work and informal helping are equally useful,according to a study led by researchers from the University of Texas at Austin.This study is one of the first to compare organized volunteer work and informal helping.Informal helping,such as giving someone a ride or looking after children,was once thought to have fewer health benefits because it gets less social recognition.But the research found that it helps improve thinking ability just as much as organized volunteer work.Helping for 2 to 4 hours a week gives the strongest and most lasting benefits. Long-term figures from the national Health and Retirement Study support these findings. After considering elements like money,physical health and mental health,continuing to help others still slows down the drop in thinking ability.The benefits grow when helping becomes a regular habit year after year.On the other hand,stopping helping others is connected to worse thinking ability. The results show that everyday acts of support-whether organized or informal should be seen as public health issues.This is especially important for older people,who are more likely to face problems like poorer thinking ability and Alzheimer's disease(阿尔a兹海默症).Other research by the same team found that volunteer work reduces the harmful effects of long-term stress on body inflammation ()a known cause of poorer thinking ability.This benefit is bigger for people with more inflammation. In general,helping others is good for brain health.It reduces the physical tiredness caused by pressure and strengthens social connections.As more societies grow older and loneliness becomes a bigger problem,giving older people-even those who are not in the best health-chances to help others is valuable.These people may get great benefits from such opportunities. 32.What is true about informal helping? A.Less social recognition. B.Fewer health benefits. C.More effective than volunteering. D.Over four-hour service time. 33.What can be inferred about long-term regular helping? A.It needs much money. B.It brings growing benefits. C.It requires professional skills D.It only suits healthy people. 34.Why is the research important for public health? A.It solves aging problems. B.It lowers medical costs C.It improves social equality. D.It lowers the elderly's health risks. 35.What does the last paragraph indicate? A.Loneliness hits the old most. B.Helping others benefits social ties. C.Health determines helping ability. D.Brain health is a top health need. 高一质量检测英语试题第6页（共10页） Quark夸克 高清扫描还原文档 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Relationships are a major source of happiness in life.36 So nurturing your relationships is one of the best emotional investments(感情投入)you can make.Here are some tips to help build your connections with others. Be mindful to stay connected.In our busy society,it's easy to get caught up in our responsibilities.But losing touch with friends is one of the most common end-of-life regrets. 37 Instead,try to stay connected to the people who make your life brighter.Take the time to call,write,or see each other in person.You'll be happier for it. Invest in quality time with the people you care about.It's not just the time spent with friends and family that matters;it's how you spend it.Mindlessly staying together in front of the TV isn't going to make you closer.38 They usually talk about what's going on in their lives and how they feel.Follow their examples and enjoy each other's company Offer sincere praises.Think of the things you admire about the other person and then tell them.This will not only make the other person happier,but it will also encourage him or her to be an even better friend or partner.39 40_One of the things that truly separate healthy,.fulfilling（令人满足的) relationships from the rest are how the partners respond to each other's good fortune and success.If you'd like closer relationships,pay attention when the other person is excited. Express your excitement for him or her. A.Don't let it happen to you. B.Bring your own joy to others'daily life C.Take delight in the good fortune of others. D.People in healthy relationships share deeply with each other. E.This can leave you feeling emotionally disconnected from others. F.In turn it will also make you value the relationship more and feel happier. G.Happier people tend to have a large,supportive circle of family and friends. 高一质量检测英语试题第7页（共10页） Quark夸克 高清扫描还原文档 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Bom in 1934,in London,Jane Goodall dreamed of studying wildlife in Africa from an early age.Her 41 came in 1957 when she was invited to visit a friend's family farm in Kenya.There,she 42 Dr.Louis Leakey,a scientist studying human development in Africa.43 by her interest,Leakey asked Goodall to study chimpanzees (at the Gombe Stream Game Reserve in Tanzania.She readily 44. In 1960,at age 26,Goodall set up a camp at Gombe,where she spent the next 60 years, 45 one of the longest continuous wildlife studies in history. Her 46 work showed surprising facts about chimpanzees'behavior.She saw them using tools to fish for ants.This 47 that humans are not the only toolmakers.Her research also found that chimpanzees 48 social lives.They cared for each other and made friends. These discoveries 49 how people saw the animals forever. Goodall's findings made her 50 around the world.In 1965,the University of Cambridge gave her a PhD.Her gift goes far beyond her51.The Jane Goodall Institute, started in 1977,helps 52 the homes of chimpanzees and supports sustainable development.Her Roots Shoots program,started in 1991,now 53 young people in nearly 100 countries.It 54 them to take action to help the environment,animals,and their communities.Through these 55， Goodall's work continues to make a difference around the world. 41.A.plan B.chance C.turn D.reason 42.A.came across B.passed by C.got through D.ran over 43.A.Challenged B.Shocked C.Puzzled D.Struck 44.A.returned B.discovered C.agreed D.explained 45.A.finding out B.carrying out C.pointing out D.calling out 46.A.pioneering B.disturbing C.demanding D.exciting 47.A.realized B.happened C.doubted D.proved 48.A.served B.wanted C.led D.followed 49.A.described B.changed C.improved D.designed 50.A.famous B.rich C.particular D.ordinary 51.A.articles B.descriptions C.instructions D.discoveries 52.A.prevent B.examine C.protect D.consider 53.A.matches B.reaches C.introduces D.reminds 54.A.advises B.requires C.forces D.encourages 55.A.efforts B.goals C.words D.methods 高一质量检测英语试题第8页（共10页） Quark夸克 高清扫描还原文档 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 56.In the UK and the US,senior high school students take part in (vary)after-school activities,such as club activities and volunteer work. 57.Despite arguments over"stupid things"now and then,Alistair agrees that having a brother is advantage. 58.- (step)out of jail into the cold wind,Bob felt lost and helpless. 59.But I usually wear my haira ponytail these days as it has got a lot longer. 60.But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole (true)about a person. 61.These two pieces of information-the time of day and the point the sun is in the sky-allow the butterfly to determine the way to go. 62.Slowly,and with the camera still(hold)to my eye,I turned...and froze. 63.Sheep,cows and pigs(keep)at home as sources of food for around 7,000 years. 64. (interest),the letters did not contain the usual warnings to children that they might not receive their presents if they were not good. 65. (celebrate)the Lantern Festival,we decorate our windows with balloons and posters. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分25分） 你校英文报正在举办“A Warm Experience in My Family”主题征文活动，请你写一篇 短文投稿。内容包括： (1)你的经历： (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为100个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 A Warm Experience in My Family 高一质量检测英语试题第9页（共10页) Quark夸克 高清扫描还原文档 第二节（满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Peter and Henry were close friends in the same class.They always hung out together and went home together. One afternoon,as they made their way home,loud shouts came from a street corner. Peter's eyes lit up with excitement,"A fight!Let's go and see!"He pulled Henry's arm,but Henry stepped back firmly,"It's none of our business.Our parents are waiting for us to have dinner together.I don't want them to worry about us." “Coward(▣小鬼)I”,said Peter and off he ran with some other boys..Henry shook his head,watching them go,and then headed home alone,trying not to think too much about Peter's words. But Peter couldn't let it go.He told all their classmates that Henry was a coward.Soon, everyone started laughing at Henry and avoided playing with him. Henry felt sad but he didn't get angry with Peter.He remembered what his dad once told him,"True courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding even though it is not the case, and you ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong."Thus,he just ignored the other boys' laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. Peter,meanwhile,found new "friends".Every day after school,they didn't go home directly but went to a nearby river on their way home,showing off how "brave"they were. A few days later,disaster struck.That afternoon after school,Peter was bathing with his new friends in a river happily.Suddenly,his feet got stuck in the soft mud ()and no matter how hard he struggled,he couldn't pull them out.The mud kept pulling him down,and soon panic set in.He cried for help.His friends froze for a second,and then got out of the river as fast as they could.They were so frightened and did not even try to help him. 注意： (1)续写一段，词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then,Henry appeared on the path leading to the river, 高一质量检测英语试题第10页（共10页） Quark夸克 高清扫描还原文档