内容正文:
八年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
寒假专版
【A版句型全解】Where did you go on
vacation?
初中·鲁教版·八年级上册
基本结构
句型结构:Where did you go on vacation?I went to+地点
Where did you go on vacation?,是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方过去假期去了哪
里,did是助动词,后面动词用原形go;"I went to+地点.”是其答语,使用一般过去时,went是go
的过去式,to后接表示地点的名词。
例句展示:
Where did you go on vacation?I went to the beach.(你假期去哪里了?我去海滩了。)
Where did you go on vacation?I went to Beijing.(你假期去哪里了?我去北京了。)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:特殊疑问句的构成及回答
规则+例句
规则:Where did you go on vacation?为一般过去时的特殊疑问句,询问过去假期的地点:回
答用I went to+地点,went为go的过去式。
例句:—Where did you go on vacation?一I went to Beijing.
考法2:地点名词的正确运用
规则+例句
规则:回答中地点可以是具体城市、国家、景点等名词,注意专有名词首字母大写:若地点
为副词(如here,there,home),则省略to,结构为I went+地点副词.
八年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
1:-Where did you go on vacation?-I went to the Great Wall.
例句2:一Where did you go on vacation?-I went home.
考法3:句型的时态转换(一般过去时的运用)
规则+例句
规则:问句和答句均使用一般过去时,助动词用did,实义动词go变为went:否定回答可用
I didn't go anywhere./I stayed at home.
例句:一Where did you go on vacation?Idid't go anywhere..I was ill..
考法4:对地点状语的提问
规则+例句
规则:对答句中的地点提问时,使用疑问词where,后接一般过去时的一般疑问句语序(did
+主语+动词原形)。
例句:原句I went to Shanghai on vacation.
间句:Where did you go on vacation?
句型综合训练
训练1:单项选择(考察一般过去时特殊疑问句及回答)
1.-Where did you
on vacation last summer?-I went to Qingdao.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.going
2.My brother
to London last month.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.will go
3.-Did you goon vacation?-No,I stayed at home.
A.somewhere
B.anywhere
2
八年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
C.everywhere
D.nowhere
4.-Where did Mary go?-She to the park with her friends
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.going
5.He to Beijing last year.Now he lives in Shanghai.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.will go
6.1
to the Great Wall with my parents last weekend.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.going
7.I to the Great Wall with my parents last weekend.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.going
8.-Where did you go on vacation?-I to New York
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.will go
9.She
to the library yesterday afternoon.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.going
训练2:同义句转换(考察对地点状语的提问及回答)
3
八年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
1.I went to Paris on vacation.
→Where_you
on vacation?
2.Tom went to the supermarket yesterday.
→Where
Tom
yesterday?
3.They went to the beach last Sunday.
Wherethey last Sunday?
4.She went to the zoo with her family.
Where she with her family?
5.We went to the mountains during the holiday.
-Where you during the holiday?
6.He went to the museum last month
-Wherehe last month?
7.Lucy went to the park this morning.
WhereLucy this morning?
8.They went to the countryside last year.
→Where_
they last year?
训练3:完成句子(考察一般过去时及地点表达)
1.-Where did you go on vacation?-I
Beijing.
2.She
(去了)the Great Wall yesterday..
3.We
(设去任何地方)last weekend.We stayed at home.
4.-Did you go to the park?-No,I
(设去).I went to the library.
5.He
(去了)New York last month
6.They
(去了)the beach last summer.
7.-Where did Tom go?-He
(去了)the supermarket.
8.She
(去了)home after school yesterday.
训练4:写作高级句式(考察一般过去时假期经历表达)
八年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
1.去年暑假,我去了上海。
Last summer vacation,I
Shanghai.
2.上个月,我和父母去了长城。
→Last month,I
the Great Wall with my parents.
3.去年寒假,她去了北京。
-Last winter vacation,she
Beijing.
4.上周末,我们去了公园。
→Last weekend,we
the park.
5.昨天,他去了图书馆。
→Yesterday,he
the library.
6.前年,我去了伦敦。
-The year before last,I
London.
参考答案
I.训练1:单项选择
1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.did;go 2.did;go 3.did;go 4.did;go 5.did;go 6.did;go 7.did;go 8.did;go
I.训练3:完成句子
1.went;to 2.went;to 3.didn't;go anywhere 4.didn't;go 5.went;to 6.went;to 7.
went;to 8.went
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.went;to 2.went;to 3.went;to 4.went;to 5.went;to 6.went;to
5