内容正文:
七年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
寒假专版
【A版句型全解】I think (that)+从句
初中·鲁教版·七年级上册
基本结构
句型结构:Ithink(hat)+从句
I为主语,thik为谓语动词,that为宾语从句的引导词(可省略),从句部分为陈述句语序
从句的时态通常与主句保持一致(主句为一般现在时,从句根据实际情况用相应时态)
例句展示:
I think(that)he is a good student..(我认为他是一名好学生)
I think(hat)we will go to the park tomorrow.(我认为我们明天会去公园)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:that引导的宾语从句的陈述语序
规则
在】hik(hat)+从句结构中,从句必须使用陈述句语序(主语+谓语+其他),即使主句
是疑问句,从句仍保持陈述语序。
例句
例句1:I think(hat)he will come tomorrow.(正确:he will come为主谓结构陈述句语序)
例句2:Idon't think(hat)this story is true.(正确:this story is true为主系表结构陈述句语序)
真题再现(2024鲁教版七年级上册同步练习)
I think
she is right.
A.what
B.that
C.if
D.how
七年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
答案:B
解析:从句'she is right'”为完整陈述句,用hat引导宾语从句,that可省略
考法2:否定转移
规则
当主句主语为第一人称(Iwe),谓语动词为think时,否定从句需转移到主句,即Idon't
think+肯定从句,而非I think+否定从句”。
例句
例句I:原句I think he is not from China.(错误)→正确句:Idon't think he is from China.(我认为
他不是来自中国)
例句2:原句I think they can't finish the work.(错误)→正确句:Idon't think they can finish the
wok.(我认为他们不能完成这项工作)
真题再现(2023山东青岛七年级上册期中)
think he
speak English.
A.don't:can
B./;can't
C.do;can't
D.don't;can't
答案:A
解析:否定转移,主句用don't think,从句用肯定can
考法3:反意疑问句
规则
当主句为I think(hat)+从句时,反意疑问句的疑问部分需与从句保持一致,且若主句为否定
(否定转移),疑问部分用肯定形式。
例句
例句l:I think he is a student.,?→答案:isn'the(从句he is a student'',肯定,疑问部分用否
定)
例句2:Idon't think she will go,?→答案:will she(主句否定转移,从句”she will go”,疑间
部分用肯定)
2
七年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
真题再现(2024鲁教版七年级上册单元测试)
I think she likes music,
?
A.doesn't she
B.does she
C.isn't she
D.is she
答案:A
解析:主句肯定,从句'she likes music'”为实义动词likes,疑问部分用doesn'tshe
考法4:that的省略
规则
在口语和非正式文体中,that引导的宾语从句,that通常可以省略:但当从句较长或有插入语
时,that一般不省略。
例句
例句l:She thinks(that)this book is interesting.(that省略,正确)
例句2:I think,without doubt,that he is the best candidate.(that不省略,因插入语without doubt分隔
从句)
真题再现(2023山东济南七年级上册期末)
He said (that)he to the park yesterday.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.will go
答案:C
解析:that省略,从句时间状语为yesterday,用一般过去时went
句型综合训练
训练I:单项选择(考察I think (that)+从句核心考法)
七年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
1.I think
he will arrive at 7 o'clock
A.what
B.that
C.if
D.where
2.I
think this movie
interesting
A.don't:is
B./;isn't
C.do;isn't
D.don't;isn't
3.She thinks
the answer is correct,?
A.isn't it
B.is it
C.doesn't she
D.does she
4.I don't think they
to the party tomorrow,
A.will come;will they
B.come;do they
C.came;did they
D.comes;does they
5.He said (that)he
to Beijing last summer.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.will go
6.I think
important for us to learn English well.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.what
7.Do you think
she can solve the problem by herself?
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.how
七年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
8.I think Tom
in the library now,
A.is;isn'the
B.is;is he
C.isn't;is he
D.isn't;isn't he
训练2:同义句转换(考察I think (that)+从句核心考法)
1.I think he is not good at swimming.
→I
he good at swimming.
2.I think she can pass the exam,can't she?
>I think she can pass the exam,
2
3.She thinks that this book is boring.
→She thinks
boring.
4.I don't think they will come here on time,will they?
-I don't think they will come here on time,
5.He said that he would visit his grandparents next weekend.
→He said
his grandparents next weekend.
训练3:完成句子(考察I think(that)+从句核心考法)
1.我认为他明天不会来参加会议。
→I
he come to the meeting tomorrow.
2.她认为这本书很有趣,不是吗?
→She thinks
interesting,
3.我不认为他们能在一小时内完成这项工作。
→I
they finish the work in an hour.
4.他说他昨天去了公园。
-He said he to the park yesterday
5.我认为学好数学对我们很重要。
→I think
important
us
learn math well
6.他们认为汤姆现在不在学校,是吗?
→They think Tom
at school now,
七年级上册鲁教版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
训练4:写作高级句式(考察I think(ha)+从句核心考法)
1.我认为保护环境是我们的责任。
→I think
our duty
protect the environment.
2.我不认为他会接受这个建议。
→I
he
accept the advice.
3.她认为多读书对我们有好处。
→She thinks
more books
good for us
4.我认为我们应该努力学习,你不觉得吗?
→I think
study hard,
5.他说他下周要去上海。
→He said
he
to Shanghai next week.
参考答案
I.训练1:单项选择
1.B2.A3.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.A
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.don't think,is 2.isn't she 3.this book is 4.will they 5.he would visit
I训练3:完成句子
1.don't think,will 2.this book is,isn't it 3.don't think,can 4.that,went 5.it is,for,to
6.isn't,is he
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.it is,to 2.don't think,will 3.reading books,is 4.we should,don't you 5.that,would
go
6