have fun doing sth做某事很开心-2025-2026学年中考英语句型全解（全国版）

初中英语 【中考必备】 全国版句型全解 中考必备 【全国版句型全解】have fun doing sth. 初中·全国版·中考必备 基本结构 句型结构：have fun doing sth. have fun'”表示”玩得开心、过得愉快”，”doing sth.”为动名词短语作宾语，强调在做某事的 过程中获得乐趣。 例句展示： We had fun playing basketball in the park yesterday. They always have fun learning English songs. 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：区分doing与todo的用法（中考高频考点） 判断规则+例句对比 规则：have fin后只能接动名词形式，即doing sth,表示”做某事的过程中感到开心”，不能 接不定式todo 例句1：They have fun playing basketball in the park.(正确) 例句2：They have fun to play basketball in the park.(错误) 真题再现(2024全国版中考模拟题) The children had fun kites in the square yesterday. A.fly B.flying C.to fly D.flew 答案：B 初中英语 【中考必备】 全国版句型全解 解析：have fun后接动名词doing,故选B (2023江苏南京中考) We often have fun English songs in class. A.sing B.to sing C.singing D.sang 答案：C 解析：have fun后需用动名词形式，sing的动名词是singing,故选C 考法2：句型的时态变化 变化规则+例句变化 规则：have fun doing sth.中的have会根据时态和主语人称变化形式（如has,had,will have 等)，doing形式不变 例句l:He has fun reading storybooks every night.(一般现在时，主语三单has) 例句2：She will have fun watching the movie tomorrow.(一般将来时，will have) 例句3：They had fun swimming in the lake last summer.(一般过去时，had) 真题再现(2024全国版教材同步练习) My brother usually fun computer games on weekends. A.have;playing B.has;play C.has;playing D.have;play 答案：C 解析：主语为三单，一般现在时用has:have fun后接doing,故选C (2023浙江杭州中考) The students fun a snowman when it snowed last week 2 初中英语 【中考必备】 全国版句型全解 A.have;making B.had;making C.have;to make D.had;to make 答案：B 解析：last week提示一般过去时，have变had;have fun后接doing,故选B 考法3：对句中doing部分提问 提问规则+例句提问 规则：对doing sth.部分提问用What.doing?结构，句型为What+do/does/did/will+主语+ have fun doing? 例句：原句She has fun drawing pictures in her free time 间句：What does she have fun doing in her free time? 真题再现(2024全国版中考专项训练) They had fun playing football after school..(对划线部分提问) theyfun after school? 答案：/hat did;have;doing (2023湖北武汉中考改编) We will have fun visiting the museum next Sunday.(对划线部分提问) will next Sunday? 答案：What;have;doing 句型综合训练 训练l:单项选择（考察have fun doing sth..核心用法） 3 初中英语 【中考必备】 全国版句型全解 1.My friends and I usually have fun volleyball on the playground after school. A.play B.playing C.to play D.played 2.The little girl fun pictures with her crayons when her mother came back. A.has;drawing B.had;drawing C.has;to draw D.had;to draw 3.What they fun at the party last night? A.do;have;doing B.did;have;doing C.will;have;do D.does;have;doing 4.Tom fun model planes every weekend. A.have;making B.has;make C.has;making D.have;make 5.We fun a picnic if the weather is fine tomorrow. A.will have;having B.have;having C.will have;to have D.have;to have 6.The students had great fun kites in the park last Sunday. A.fly B.flies C.flying D.flew 7.What does your sister usually have fun in her free time? A.do B.doing C.to do D.did 初中英语 【中考必备】 全国版句型全解 8.My parents fun TV after dinner when they were young. A.have;watching B.had;watch C.had;watching D.have;watch 训练2：同义句转换（考察句型变形） 1.They enjoyed playing games at the party. →They games at the party. 2.She has a good time reading novels on weekends. →She novels on weekends. 3.We had great fun swimming in the river last summer. →We in the river last summer 4.The children are enjoying making sandcastles on the beach. →The children」 sandcastles on the beach. 5.He usually has fun playing basketball with his friends →He usually basketball with his friends. 6.They will enjoy visiting the science museum next month →They will_ the science museum next month 7.She had fun singing English songs at the talent show. →She English songs at the talent show. 8.We have fun learning English in Miss Wang's class. →We English in Miss Wang's class. 训练3：完成句子（考察语境运用） 1.孩子们昨天在动物园看动物玩得很开心。 →The children animals in the zoo yesterday. 2.他喜欢在空闲时间画画，因为他觉得画画很有趣。 -He likes drawing in his free time because he drawing. 3.下周末我们将去爬山，我相信我们会玩得很开心。 We will go climbing next weekend and I believe we 初中英语 【中考必备】 全国版句型全解 4.他们小时候常在这条小河里游泳，玩得很开心。 →They often in this small river when they were young. 5.你们在晚会上跳舞玩得开心吗？ →Did you at the party? 6.我的弟弟通常在周末玩电脑游戏很开心。 →My brother usually _computer games on weekends. 7.下雪的时候，孩子们总是堆雪人玩得很开心。 →The children always a snowman when it snows 8.她喜欢在公园里散步，因为她能在散步中找到乐趣。 She likes walking in the park because she can walking there. 9.我们上周在农场摘苹果玩得很开心。 →We apples on the farm last week. 10.他们明天将去野餐，我希望他们玩得愉快。 >They will go for a picnic tomorrow and I hope they 训练4：写作高级句式（考察翻译与挖空) 1.在夏令营里，我们通过做各种有趣的活动玩得很开心。 During the summer camp,we various interesting activities. 2.周末和家人一起看电影是一件很开心的事。 →I movies with my family on weekends. 3.他说他喜欢旅行，因为在不同的城市探索新事物很有趣。 -He said he likes traveling because he new things in different cities. 4.我们在操场上踢足球玩得很开心，直到天黑才回家。 →We football on the playground and didn't go home until it was dark. 5.对孩子们来说，在雪地里堆雪人玩是非常开心的。 →Children a snowman in the snow. 6.她总是在画画时感到很开心，所以她把大部分空闲时间都花在了画画上。 →She always and spends most of her free time on it. 6 初中英语 【中考必备】 全国版句型全解 参考答案 1训练1：单项选择 1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.had fun playing 2.has fun reading 3.had fun swimming 4.are having fun making 5.has fun playing 6.will have fun visiting 7.had fun singing 8.have fun learning L.训练3：完成句子 1.had fun watching 2.has fun doing 3.will have fun climbing 4.had fun swimming 5.have fun dancing 6.has fun playing 7.have fun making 8.have fun doing 9.had fun picking 10.will have fun picnicking V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.had fun doing 2.have fun watching 3.has fun exploring 4.had fun playing 5.have fun making 6.has fun drawing 7