2024-2025高三综合能力调研检测英语BT版（二）-【真题密卷】2025年高考英语综合能力调研检测（BT版 广东除外）

·英语· 参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 2024一2025学年度综合能力调研检测 英语（二） 第一部分听力 "However,globalization has brought with it strong 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 CBCBC cultural pressures that threaten to remove ancient 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 ABCBC cultures..”可知，作者是通过把人们对环境和文化的保 第二部分阅读 护程度作对比展开第一段的。 第一节 29.B【解析】词义猜测题。从画线词后“will allow us to A better adapt to foreign cultural influences'”可知，有自 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。全文是一则亚马逊雨林 己的文化信仰才能更好地适应外国文化的影响，所以 Tapiche保护区招募志愿者的信息。 画线词与belief同义。 2l.C【解析】细节理解题。从The Reserve中“Its 30.D【解析】细节理解题。从第五段中“More than primary mission is habitat preservation with..." protecting our cultural characteristics,the ideal is to 知，它的主要任务就是保护栖息地。 enhance them,and to make them stronger in the face 22.A【解析】细节理解题。从Position Description中 of external factors..”可知，对待我们的文化特征，我们 "All volunteers have the opportunity to assist with 不应只是保护它们，更应加强它们。 every aspect of daily work”可知，志愿者需要帮助处 31.D【解析】段落大意题。从最后一段“In short,just 理日常事务。 as it is important to preserve our cultural heritage,it 23.B【解析】细节理解题。从Desired Skills中第二段 is equally important to promote it.This will allow us 内容可知，收集乌龟蛋需要有工作经验、科学数据收 to understand where we are in the world,and how 集、船只修理、开摩艇或划独木舟的能力。 we can contribute to enriching world culture and B economy in the age of globalization..”可知，最后一段 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在购物时 讲述我们提升我们自己文化的意义。 D 帮助了他人，并因此心情变好的经历。 24.B【解析】细节理解题。从第一段中“It was the last 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界自然遗产 in a line of long,rainy days...Being a light lover,this 地的重要性以及保护措施。 32.A【解析】推理判断题。文章第一段讲到世界自然 had left me feeling tired,rundown,and a bit bad- 遗产地的重要性，第二段通过具体的数字来着重强调 tempered.”可知，作者喜光，而坏天气导致多日看不见 其重要性。 阳光，因此作者心情很差。 33.D【解析】推理判断题。从第三段中“The success of 25.C【解析】推理判断题。从第一段中“Being a light lover.…bad-tempered.”和第二段中“The line…was the conservation of World Heritage can act as a test of the effectiveness of protected areas globally,and four deep but I didn't mind.At least it was bright of our ability to protect nature overall.”可知，自然遗 and dry inside the store.”可知，漫长阴沉的雨天让作 产可以检测世界范围内保护地区措施的有效性，是它 者心情不佳，而商店明亮、干燥的环境让作者心情好起 们的榜样。 来，因此作者不介意排队。 34.B【解析】细节理解题。从最后一段中“The state of 26.A【解析】细节理解题。从第四段中“I had wanted a conservation of natural World Heritage sites needs to bit of sunshine and that was what I'd gotten in her be closely monitored to identify the most threatened smile..I felt energized.…to enjoy the day.”可知，女士 sites,and this is where national and international 的微笑使作者开心起来。 conservation efforts should focus first.”可知，国家和 27.D【解析】推理判断题。从作者积极为陌生人付钱， 国际保护遗产地的努力焦，点是找出受到威胁最严重的 以及此后愉悦的心情可知，作者是一个充满爱心的人。 地方。 C 35.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段讲世界自然遗产 语篇导读：本文是说明文。全文介绍了文化的重要性及保 地的重要性，第二段通过具体数字阐明其重要性。第 护我们自己的文化的重要意义。 三、四段讲世界自然遗产地的国际知名度和保护成效。 28.D【解析】推理判断题。从第一段中“In recent years 第五、六段讲世界自然遗产地面临的挑战和质量管理， there has been a lot of talk about the urgency and 因此“世界自然遗产地的重要性以及保护措施”适合做 importance of preserving our environment.”和 文章标题。 BT 英语答案（二）·第1页（共4页） 真题密卷 综合能力调研检测（二） 第二节 provided financial”可以推断，这些人给作者以财力上 语篇导读：本文是说明文。全文说明如何创作一部好的 的帮助。 戏剧。 47.A【解析】从空后的“was a friend of mine did a fund 36.D【解析】空后的“Drama can also build tension, raiser at work and brought me a pile of cash to use" and create a memorable experience for the reader. 可知，作者的朋友发起了资金募捐，这是一种善行。 述戏剧的作用，D项的“attract an audience and keep 48.D【解析】从空后的expenses可知，作者的朋友带钱 them engaged in the statement'”也是讲述戏剧的作 来，让作者作为日常的开销。 用。其中It指代drama。 49.D【解析】从空前的“My boss let me work in the 37.E【解析】由本段主旨句“Developing characters..”可 office'”可知，因为在办公室工作，作者有机会照顾自己 知，本段主要讲戏剧中的人物刻画技巧。E项“人物可 的儿子。 以与读者建立情感联系。”也是讲的人物角色，其中 50.B【解析】从空前的“let me work in the office”可知， characters为词汇复现，符合语境。 作者保住了自己的工作。 51.A【解析】从前文“The bigger acts of”和空后的“the 38.G【解析】空前的“writers should aim for natural- hospital bill which was around $10,000 that year" sounding dialogue ..avoiding overly complex 知，有人做了最大的善事。 language'”说明剧作家在戏剧中使用的对话应该自然 52.B【解析】从空后的“the hospital bill”可知，有人支 流畅，避免过度复杂的语言，G项“读者可以通过自然 付了医院的账单。 的对话投入故事和角色中。”说明了上文提到的做法的 53.C【解析】从空后的“to this account'”可知，作者刚转 重要性，符合语境。 换到这个医院账户，就有人匿名往账户里转了钱。 39.F【解析】空前的“Conflict is essential to creating 54.D【解析】从空后的“who,what,where or why”可 drama.”说明矛盾对创建话剧很重要，F“因为它产生 知，作者并没有弄清楚这个人这样做的一系列问题。 紧张，这种紧张让读者和演员投入故事。”说明了矛盾 55.C【解析】从空后的“to them every day and do all I 重要的原因，符合语境，其中It指代Conflict。. can to pay kindness forward'”可知，作者对这些人是感 40.B【解析】由文章结构可知，此处是本段的主旨句。 激的。 从空后“Settings,sound,and imagery play an 第二节 integral(必需的)role…Crafting settings and imagery 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了著名的茶马 can also create a mood and atmosphere that add 古道。 depth and complexity to each moment in the story. 56.the【解析】考查冠词。world前面要用冠词the修饰。 可知，本段主要讲背景和意象在戏剧创作中的作用，B 57.is located【解析】考查时态与语态。village与locate 项“背景和意象。”可以作为主旨句，总领全段。 之间为被动关系，且此处讲述的是客观事实，因此用一 第三部分语言运用 般现在时的被动语态。 第一节 58.at【解析】考查介词。at the foot of为固定搭配，意 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了十五年前作者 思是“在…脚下”。 的儿子患上脑癌，但是在热心人们的帮助下，作者摆脱了 59.southern【解析】考查形容词。本空为形容词作定 困境。更令人惊喜的是，作者的儿子现在非常健康。 语，修饰Tibetan border town。 4l.A【解析】从空后的“this on top of everything else 60.connecting【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是with was devastating(毁灭性的)tome”可知，作者刚成了 的复合结构，roads与connect之间为主动关系，因此 单身母亲，儿子就查出患有脑癌，这对作者打击很大。 用现在分词形式。 61.entirely【解析】考查副词。本空为副词作状语，修饰 42.C【解析】从空前的“devastating(毁灭性的)tome” 动词relied。 和空后的“and financially as can be imagined'”可知，这 62.routes【解析】考查名词复数。从空前的various可 样的事情对作者是情感上和财力上的毁灭性的打击。 知，此处应该用可数名词复数形式。 43.D【解析】从空前的“two years of surgery, 63.which【解析】考查定语从句。本空所在句为非限制 treatment'”可知，作者在讲述自己儿子两年的手术、治 性定语从句，修饰caravans,.从句中少主语，故用 疗和康复。 which。 44.B【解析】从空前的“There were so many acts of 64.reaches【解析】考查谓语动词。the route为单数名 kindness'”和空后的“it all'”可以推断，作者的儿子治疗 词，此处陈述事实，用一般现在时。因此谓语动词用 的这两年里，有无数的善行，作者无法一一讲述清楚。 reaches。 45.A【解析】从空后的“sent care packages'”可知，作者不 65.Created【解析】考查非谓语动词。the Tea-Horse 认识的一些人联系上了作者寄送包裹。 Road与create之间为被动关系，因此用过去分词短语 46.C【解析】从空前的“sent care packages and 作状语。 英语答案（二）·第2页（共4页） BT ·英语· 参考答案及解析 第四部分 写作 have so many things to do,two papers,books, 第一节 exercises... Dear Mike, W:No worry,Tim.Me,either.Bye.I must be off to With the aim of making our tea and tea culture sit for the listening exam. known to the world,an activity named "Tea Culture in Text 3 Foreigners'Eyes"was held in our city. M:The concert tonight starts at 7:15 pm.Is that In the activity,many foreigners told their suitable for you? experiences of drinking tea in China and their W:OK!How about getting to the hall at 6:30 pm? understanding about tea culture.In their opinion,tea is M:Good idea.Then we still have some time to buy some not just a drink;it contains rich knowledge.For snacks.I will pick you up twenty minutes earlier at example,it often contains much information hidden your house. behind it.That is what they're interested in most. Text 4 Activities like that are quite meaningful.For it is a W:Hello,Brown.Just finished my guitar lesson. window for foreigners to understand our broad and rich Practiced your piano recently? culture.What's your opinion about tea?I would M:Sure.I've been practicing some new music.I love the appreciate it if you could share something with me at feeling when I make a perfect performance. your convenience. W:Great.Alice has been practicing her violin quite Yours, well.It's promising to organize a band in no time. Li Hua Text 5 第二节 M:Hi,Catherine.What's up here? Next,in a flash of light,an idea popped up in W:Oh,hi,Abraham.Look,how cute the puppy looks. Patricia's head.She held her twin tightly.Isabel felt an I think it a good idea to adopt her.I just had a talk unusual power growing in her body.She felt warm.It with the man over there.He is looking after the was all making sense to her now!Isabel was starting to abandoned cats. understand what Patricia meant!For once,she was M:Why not?But what about a coffee nearby? feeling ashamed of herself.She had treated her loving Text 6 sister heartlessly and cruelly.She apologized to her, M:Come along,Jean.Look at this notice for mountain "Patricia,I am truly sorry for how I have been treating climbing this weekend.Don't you think it fun and you.Are you meaning to say that you will help your interesting? selfish,hateful and mean sister?"Patricia nodded, W:Sure.It fits Bob and me well,but I think Mom isn't putting on a broad smile. in shape for such an extreme activity.Why don't we Finally,it was time for the music performance. go outing along the seashore?It's less challenging While the audience were settling in,Patricia,followed and it's cool there. by the rest of the band,was taking her place on stage. M:But we did that three months ago when it was still Isabel sat backstage where she was out of the audience's cold.How about trying something else? sight.She held the microphone in her hands,ready to W:So your suggestion? sing.Patricia was also ready to pretend to say the words M:Hmm,I know a new golf court has opened near our on the paper in front of her,while Isabel sang her heart house.Your mom always says she missed a chance to out.The audience were impressed by the lovely voice of become a golf player when young. Isabel which travelled throughout the hall.Together, W:Sounds like a perfect idea. their power of two won the enormous reward which was Text 7 their dream to receive. W:Thanks a lot for lending me the book,Sam 听力录音文稿 M:You're welcome,Tina.What do you think of the Text 1 book? M:Anything special for today's news? W:Quite moving and attractive.The woman's experience W:Yes.Didn't know Zheng Qinwen won the gold medal moved me to tears.How can a woman living in that yesterday? condition make such a great contribution? M:Sure.How could I miss that news as a tennis fan? M:You see,at the beginning,she was also disappointed Text 2 and desperate like most of us,but she soon found out M:Sorry,Cathy,I can't go shopping with you today.I that nothing could change without her own efforts. BT 英语答案（二）·第3页（共4页） 真题密卷 综合能力调研检测（二） W:Yes,after so many ups and downs,she became a W:It's my pleasure. model for women in the world.What do you think of M:Miss Mobbs,what's the talent you want to show? her story? Singing or dancing this time? M:Her story is really instructive.Whatever conditions W:Neither.I'm planning to play the violin this time. you may meet with,do believe in yourself and be You know,I play the piano and violin in my band, confident that only with our efforts can we step out but the violin is my favourite as it can be played in of the darkness and meet our own bright future.You almost any occasion,I mean,from classical to folk can see the woman became a great success and made and even pop. great contributions to her community. M:That's great.By the way,could you tell us W:That's true.Not only was she independent but her something about your band? story also inspired so many women in all walks of W:OK.Now five of us are in the band and some life. members are new.Anna joined us only a year ago, Text 8 but she is a good singer and most songs are written W:Peter,I'm planning to open an online store for our by her. local products.You know,few people know the M:You've received an invitation to a large performance values of the products and farmers are worried about in our city? the sale. W:That's true,and it will open quite soon.It's such a M:Good idea!Sounds like it is the first online store like big event that we're all a bit nervous,especially for that. some newcomers.But we're confident it won't make W:Yeah.You know,I have been studying the market our fans disappointed. recently and our products are healthy,for we don't M:Thanks,Miss Mobbs.Now go ahead and good luck. use any medicine and our earth and water are clean. Text 10 Besides,the weather here is perfect for the plants to W:There comes a time in some backpackers'lives when take in all kinds of nutrition. they look up at the top of a snowy mountain and M:That's true.But have you ever thought of the wonder what it would take to get there.If you've difficulties you will meet with? found yourself dreaming up great goals,then perhaps W:Yes.First of all,I'm quite short of online sale it's time to try mountaineering. experience.Besides,as our products are growing In some ways,climbing a mountain is not all that naturally,they don't look as attractive as other different from backpacking.You often start out on goods sold on the Internet. an established path with a pack on your back that's M:Yeah.Oh,I remember.Don't you know Johnson in loaded with supplies you'll need for the duration of our town?He is a successful businessman for online the trip.But,while the goal of backpacking is to sale.He is kind and warm-hearted and is surely complete a scenic circle or hike out and back when willing to help you. camping along the way,the purpose of W:Wonderful.How can I forget him?He is my friend. mountaineering is to stand on the top of a mountain, No doubt he will help me. and you often get there by traveling on snow,and M:As for the looks of our products,don't you think it's possibly ice. an advantage?They are products from land to the Mountaineering can be very physically and mentally table. demanding,with long hours spent working your way W:Sounds great.I'm sure I can open up a big market. slowly up and down a mountain with a heavy pack on Text 9 your back.And before you can go,you'll need to M:Welcome to our Young People's Talent Show.This know technical skills,such as how to use a tool and is a program for young people to show off their how to rescue a climber.But the reward of reaching intelligence and great works.Today we're honoured the top and the sense of accomplishment you'll have to have invited our guest Miss Mobbs.Miss Mobbs, upon completing the journey can make it all thank you for being our guest this period. worthwhile 英语答案（二）·第4页（共4页） BT2024一2025学年度综合能力调研检测 题 英语（二） 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.A news report. B.A sports player. C.A tennis competition. 2.What will the girl probably do? A.Go shopping. B.Finish her paper. C.Have a test. 3.What time will the man get to the girl's house? A.At 6:30 pm. B.At 6:10 pm. C.At 7:15 pm. 4.What does the girl want to do? A.Form a new band. B.Give a piano concert. C.Help the man play the guitar. 5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a cafe. B.At home. C.At an animal shelter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Boss and staff. C.Father and daughter. 7.What will they do this weekend? A.Go climbing. B.Play golf. C.Walk at seashore. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What kind of book did the girl read? A.A comedy book. B.A drama play. C.A biography. 9.What does the man think of the book? A.Entertaining. B.Beneficial. C.Old-fashioned. 10.What's the influence of the woman's story? A.People reconsider women's position. B.People change the attitude to women. C.Many other women followed her path. 英语试题（二）·第1页（共8页） 真题密卷·综 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 班级 11.What did the woman do before opening an online shop? A.She made a market research. B.She visited her friend Johnson. C.She talked with the local farmers. 姓名 12.What's the strength of the products according to the woman? A.Beautiful appearance.B.Original ecology. C.Large quantity. 13.What's the woman's attitude to her online shop? 得分 A.Concerned. B.Doubtful. C.Positive. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What talent does the girl intend to show? A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Playing the violin. 15.What's the weakness of the band? A.Lack of members. B.Inexperienced members. C.Limited musical styles. 16.What will the band do in the city? A.Give a big show. B.Make some practice. C.Enroll some members. 17.What will the woman do next? A.Talk about her plan. B.Present a live show. C.Have a conversation with fans. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How can be backpacking different from mountaineering? A.Backpackers'packs have different things. B.They feature different paths. C.They have different purposes. 19.Why is mountaineering a hard job? A.It's difficult to know technical skills. B.It has physical and mental challenges. C.It takes a long time for people to prepare. 20.What makes it worth climbing the mountain? A.The great scenery.B.The snow and ice. C.The sense of achievement. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Volunteers Needed at Tapiche Reserve in the Amazon Rainforest Details Posting:https://www.tapichejungle.com/ Application Deadline:9/30/2024 Starting Date:between 6/15/2024 and 12/31/2024 Hours per Week:at least 28 Salary:none Education Required:none Experience Required:none The Reserve The Tapiche Reserve is a private rainforest conservation project in the north Amazon of Peru.Its primary mission is habitat preservation with the presence of small-scale ecotourism to provide the funding needed to maintain the reserve. 合能力调研检测 英语试题（二）·第2页（共8页） BT Annual Turtle Rescue Project Every year,thousands of turtles()lay their eggs on the beaches of the Tapiche Reserve from June to September.The turtles and their eggs fetch a high price on the black market and are heavily poached (outside of the reserve.We carefully collect eggs from the beaches,hatch them at our hatchery,and raise the hatchlings until they are strong enough to be released. Position Description Volunteers are crucial in providing the additional hands and skills needed to maintain and protect the reserve.All volunteers have the opportunity to assist with every aspect of daily work,whether it is rainforest exploration,maintenance,or hospitality.You should come prepared for physical labor and will get your hands dirty. Desired Skills The following skills are useful although not required.A positive attitude and willingness to learn are most important:Outdoor leadership/guiding,wildlife tracking/observation,first aid training,and trail maintenance.We value any unique skills volunteers bring and how they can contribute with their skillset. During peak turtle egg collection(July-August),useful skills include the following: experience with turtle rescue projects,scientific data collection,boat maintenance, motorboat operation,or canoeing(划独木舟). 21.What's the aim of the Tapiche Reserve? A.To get some funds. B.To tell the conditions of turtles. C.To protect habitat. D.To collect turtles'eggs from the beaches. 22.What are volunteers expected to do? A.Help with everyday issues. B.Prepare for office work indoors. C.Put turtle eggs into the wild. D.Stop tourists getting into the reserve. 23.Which skill is useful during turtle egg collection? A.Trail maintenance. B.Scientific data gathering. C.Social media management. D.Experience with wildlife photography. 公 It was the last in a line of long,rainy days.I hadn't seen the sun come out for more than a few moments for the better part of the week.Being a light lover,this had left me feeling tired,rundown,and a bit bad-tempered.Even though I don't usually pray about such things,I wished for just a bit of sunshine to brighten my day,warm my heart,and uplift my spirits. I stopped by a local store to grab a bottle of vitamins.The line at the check-out counter was four deep but I didn't mind.At least it was bright and dry inside the store.I chatted for a few minutes with a middle-aged lady in front of me with a basket full of diapers().I didn't ask if she had a new baby at her age or was helping out a daughter or son with theirs,but her tired face looked like it had seen a few sleepless nights recently. When it was her turn,she slowly pulled out some worn bills to pay for the diapers. She counted carefully and emptied out her wallet but was still about seventy cents short.I quickly grabbed my own wallet and threw a one-dollar bill on top of hers.She turned her head and blessed me with a bright,beautiful,shining smile.She thanked me over and over again and I just smiled back and said:"You're welcome. BT 英语试题（二）·第3页（共8页） 真题密卷·综台 After she had left and I'd paid for my vitamins,I walked outside.It had started to rain again but I didn't mind.I had wanted a bit of sunshine and that was what I'd gotten in her smile.I felt energized,full of love,and ready to enjoy the day.I also realized that the sunshine in a soul is even brighter than the sunshine in the sky. 24.What made the author have bad feelings? A.Her low spirits. B.The dull weather. C.A whole week's work. D.The impossibility of an outing. 25.Why didn't the author mind the long line at the store? A.She bought what she really wanted.B.She could have a chat with others. C.Its environment made her feel better. D.She caught a chance to help others. 26.What brightened the author's day up according to the last paragraph? A.The lady's smile. B.The vitamins. C.The stranger's soul. D.The sunshine 27.Which word can best describe the author? A.Determined. B.Ambitious. C.Energetic. D.Caring. C In recent years there has been a lot of talk about the urgency and importance of preserving our environment.Pollution and careless exploitation are certainly reducing the ecosystems'chances of natural recovery.However,globalization has brought with it strong cultural pressures that threaten to remove ancient cultures. Those cultures are as important and valuable as our environment.The different ways in which human beings have established relationships with the natural and social environment require our attention and are worthy of being cared for and preserved. The cultural and historical heritage that we have allows us to understand ourselves better..But it is not just a matter of privileging(给予特权)the local and rejecting the foreign.Understanding and enjoying our historical and cultural baggage will also allow us to better adapt to foreign cultural influences,making them enrich us instead of simply copying them without adding value. Culture includes the way we express ourselves,language,the way we see and respond to things,our beliefs,our knowledge about our natural and social environment, our diets,tastes,and customs.Giving up would leave us losing an important part of our value as individuals. More than protecting our cultural characteristics,the ideal is to enhance them,and to make them stronger in the face of external factors.This,again,does not mean that we should abandon different cultural influences,for we can do so without losing our culture. In short,just as it is important to preserve our cultural heritage,it is equally important to promote it.This will allow us to understand where we are in the world,and how we can contribute to enriching world culture and economy in the age of globalization. 28.How does the author organize Paragraph 1? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By making a definition. D.By making a comparison. 29.What does the underlined word "baggage"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Luggage. B.Belief. C.Symbol. D.Difference. 30.What should we do properly with our cultural characteristics? A.Repeat them. B.Rebuild them. C.Rid them of foreign cultures. D.Protect and strengthen them. 能力调研检测 英语试题（二）·第4页（共8页） 31.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.Ways of preserving our cultural heritage. B.Reasons of protecting our cultural heritage. C.Information of dealing with globalization. D.Significance of promoting our cultural heritage. D Natural World Heritage sites provide crucial habitats for many rare species,as well as protect rare ecological processes and excellent landscapes.They also contribute to economy,climate stability and human well-being. Two-thirds of natural sites on the World Heritage List are crucial sources of water, and about half help prevent natural disasters such as floods or landslides.Over 90%of listed natural sites create jobs and provide income from tourism and recreation.Forests found in World Heritage sites across the tropical()regions store an estimated 5.7 billion tons of carbon. Natural World Heritage sites have high international visibility and provide insight into conservation successes and challenges.Through the World Heritage Convention,they have the power to mobilise()action where it is most needed,and often pioneer management solutions which contribute to sustainable development.The success of the conservation of World Heritage can act as a test of the effectiveness of protected areas globally,and of our ability to protect nature overall. Many natural World Heritage sites demonstrate that conservation works when efforts are sustained.For instance,Comoe National Park in Cote d'lvoire came off the List of World Heritage in Danger in 2017 thanks to international support and joint action on the ground,which resulted in species populations rising,including chimpanzees and elephants that were thought to have disappeared from the park. To protect the world's natural World Heritage sites from growing threats,investing in their protection and management is key.This is a collective responsibility shared by governments,civil society,local communities and people. The state of conservation of natural World Heritage sites needs to be closely monitored to identify the most threatened sites,and this is where national and international conservation efforts should focus first.World Heritage sites,as the planet's most significant protected areas,deserve the best quality management if they are to have a positive outlook. 32.Why does the author mention those numbers in Paragraph 2? A.To show the significance of the World Heritage sites. B.To tell the current situation of the World Heritage List. C.To change people's views about natural sites. D.To compare natural sites and tropical regions. 33.What does the author imply in Paragraph 3? A.People have many challenges of wildlife protection. B.Our ability to protect nature overall needs much effort. C.Natural World Heritage sites are still in the trial stage. D.Natural Heritage sites set examples for global protected areas. 34.What's the focus of efforts on Natural World Heritage sites? A.To create jobs and provide income. B.To figure out the most threatened sites. C.To make out the total area globally. D.To find what a positive outlook they have. 英语试题（二）·第5页（共8页） 真题密卷·综台 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Management on Natural World Heritage Sites B.People's Different Attitude to Nature Protection C.Efforts We Should Make in Natural Heritage Protection D.Importance and Protection of Natural World Heritage Sites 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Storytelling has been a powerful tool throughout history to entertain,educate,and inspire.One of the critical elements of successful storytelling is drama.36 Drama can also build tension,and create a memorable experience for the reader.The following are techniques used by drama to keep readers engaged. Developing characters.Creating memorable characters is essential to crafting a compelling story.To achieve this,writers can use various techniques,such as giving each character or group or class of characters unique personalities that writers and readers can identify with.Additionally,it is crucial to strike a balance between the significance of character arcs()and growth during the story-writing process.37 And readers can relate to the difficulties that the characters go through. Creating dialogue.Creating effective dialogue is crucial in writing engaging stories as it can reveal important information about characters and drive the plot forward.To achieve this,writers should aim for natural-sounding dialogue,which flows smoothly, avoiding overly complex language.38 Building tension and conflict.Conflict is essential to creating drama. 39 Meaningful relationships and conflicts are crucial to driving the plot forward and building a sense of drama and urgency that keeps readers engaged. 40 Setting,sound,and imagery play an integral()role in creating an experience for the reader in role-play.Encouraging children and writers to focus on the act of role-playing and producing sensory-rich settings can help readers connect with the account on a deeper level and transport them to different worlds.Crafting settings and imagery can also create a mood and atmosphere that add depth and complexity to each moment in the story. A.Final thoughts. B.Setting and imagery. C.This structure should consist of a beginning,middle,and end. D.It can attract an audience and keep them engaged in the statement. E.Characters can make sense of emotional connection with the readers. F.Because it generates tension that keeps readers and actors lost in the story. G.Readers can become invested in the characters and story by the natural dialogue. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Fifteen years ago my son was 14 and he was diagnosed with brain cancer just two months after my own mother passed away from cancer.I had just recently 41 a single mother of two and this on top of everything else was devastating(毁灭性的)tome, 42 and financially as can be imagined. There were so many acts of kindness over the two years of surgery,treatment and 43.I could never 44 it all.People we didn't even know 45 us,sent care packages and provided financial 46 to someone they didn't know,even as far away as Australia. 能力调研检测 英语试题（二）·第6页（共8页） BT The bigger acts of 47 was a friend of mine did a fund raiser at work and brought me a pile of cash to use for the 48 expenses.My boss let me work in the office so I could have an 49 to caring for my son,keeping my 50 and insurance.But the 51 of all,someone 52 the hospital bill which was around $10,000 into my hospital account that year.I had just 53 to this account when they did it anonymously (匿名地).I've never54who,what,where or why,but I think of them and feel 55 to them every day and do all I can to pay kindness forward.Another great thing to add to my story,my son is still here and doing great! 41.A.become B.known C.heard D.met 42.A.physically B.equally C.emotionally D.actually 43.A.comfort B.limitation C.celebration D.recovery 44.A.touch B.cover C.imagine D.inspect 45.A.kept up with B.caught up with C.came up with D.put up with 46.A.analysis B.advice C.assistance D.attention 47.A.kindness B.happiness C.patience D.politeness 48.A.accurate B.controversial C.frequent D.daily 49.A.application B.entrance C.invitation D.access 50.A.life B.job C.case D.mind 51.A.biggest B.farthest C.poorest D.nearest 52.A.reached B.paid C.begged D.asked 53.A.connected B.adiusted C.switched D.added 54.A.pointed out B.spoke out C.worked out D.figured out 55.A.lucky B.proud C.grateful D.ashamed 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since ancient times,China's two primary land routes connecting it to 56 outside world have been the Silk Road in the north,and Tea Horse-Road in the south.The mountain village of Bingzhongluo-Tibetan for "Village of Tibetans"57 (locate)on the high plateau()of western Yunnan Province,58 the foot of Gaoligong Mountain. Traveling along the Nujiang River,one can reach the 59 (south)Tibetan border town of Chawalong-Tibetan for "Valley of Dry Heat".But with no roads 60 (connect)the two places,since ancient times the transport of all goods and supplies has relied 61 (entire)on horse caravans().The journey of more than 90 kilometers winds through various62(route).Year-round caravans have plied(定期往来)the Tea-Horse Road, 63 travel through the Hengduan Mountains,packing tea,salt,grains and other goods.Traveling upstream along the Three Rivers,the route 64 (reach)Tibet, Nepal,Bhutan,India and Western Asia,ultimately linking to Europe.Traveling downstream along the Three Rivers,the route reaches Southeast Asia and the South Pacific.65 (create)more than two thousand years ago,the Tea-Horse Road is the highest and most dangerous of the world's ancient routes,and to this day still shows positive signs of life. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，请你写一封邮件和英国笔友Mke分享上周你市举办的“外国人眼中 的茶文化”活动，并邀请他讲一讲对茶的认识。内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容； BT 英语试题（二）·第7页（共8页） 真题密卷·综台 3.你的感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Robinsons lived in Florida with their twin daughters-Patricia,who was mute (哑的)yet generous,and Isabel,who was as vain(自负的)as a peacock.Isabel was a spoilt child who ordered her parents to give her everything they could afford.On the other hand,Patricia was happy with what she had.Isabel had a passion for singing.She even had a music band,Prophecy Queens,which included a few of Isabel's friends.They all had heart-warming voices and played wonderful tunes using instruments.Whenever Patricia wanted to listen to the Prophecy Queens playing,her twin would laugh at her by saying,"You are an embarrassment in front of my friends!They sing beautifully,and as for you-you can't even speak!"To this,Patricia would disappointedly go to her bedroom.She knew that crying or complaining would be of no use.Even though Isabel looked down upon Patricia,she would not dream of thinking negatively about Isabel. One day,Isabel and her friends were practicing hard for their music band performance,since they had a State Singing Competition which was going to take place the next afternoon.The Prophecy Queens desperately wanted to win.It was their dream. The next morning,surprisingly,Aunt Laura,from the neighbourhood,visited them.Isabel felt annoyed,since Aunt Laura had only wanted to say good luck to her, while bringing Patricia her favourite soup.In her mean little soul,she planned that she would finish the soup before Patricia would even notice.So,she daringly went up to the bowl and finished the soup in one go.After a while,she found her skin turning red.Isabel started to panic.Would she be able to show her face during the performance?She felt sorry for herself. Isabel informed her family as soon as possible that the soup contained shrimps(). She was allergic to shrimps.Patricia realized that Isabel had drunk her soup and got sick. In her heart of gold,she felt sorry for her twin and blamed herself for not drinking the soup before her innocent sister drank it. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Next,in a flash of light,an idea popped up in Patricia's head. Finally,it was time for the music performance. 能力调研检测 英语试题（二）·第8页（共8页）2024至2025学年度综合能力调研检测站英语二第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, anything special for today's news? Yes, didn't know . jungen win won the gold metal yesterday? sure. How could I miss that nose as a tennis fan? Text too. Sorry, Kathy. I can't . go shopping with you today. I have so many things to do, two papers, books, exercises. No worry, team me either by I must be off to sit for the listening exam. Text three, the concert tonight starts at seven fifteen PM. Is that suitable for you? OK, how about getting to the hall at six thirty PM? Good idea. Then we still have some time to buy some snack. I will pick you up twenty minutes earlier at your house. Text four, hello, Brown, just . finished my guitar lesson. Practice your piano recently. sure. I've been practicing some new music. I love the feeling when I make a perfect performance. great. Alice has been practicing her violin quite well. It's promising to organize a band in no time. Text five hi Katherine. What's up here? Oh. hi Abraham. Look how you the puppy looks, I think, is a good idea to adopter. I just had to talk with the man over there. He is looking after the abandoned cats. Why not? But what about a coffee nearby? 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Come along, gene, look at this notice for mountain climbing this weekend. Don't you think it's fun and interesting? sure. IT fits bob in me well. But I think mom isn't in shape for such an extreme activity. Why don't we go outing along the sea shore? It's less chAllenging and it's cool there. But we did that three months ago when I was still cold. How about trying something else? So your suggestion. um I know a new golf call is open near our house. Your mom always says SHE missed a chance to become a golf player . when Young sounds . like a perfect idea. Come along. Gene, look at this notice for mountain climbing this weekend. Don't you think it's fun and interesting? sure. IT fits bob in me well. But I think mom is an in shape for such an extreme activity. Why don't we go outing along the sea shore? It's less chAllenging and it's cool there. But we did that three months ago when I was still cold. How about trying something else? So your suggestion? Mm, I know a new golf call is open near our house. Your mom always says SHE missed a chance to become a golf player when . Young sounds like a perfect idea. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Thanks a lot for lending me the books. Sam, your welcome. Tina, what do you think of the book? Quite moving and attractive. The woman's experience move me to tears. How can a woman living in that condition make such a great contribution? You see, at the beginning, he was also disappointed and desperate, like most of us, but he soon found out that nothing could change without her own efforts. Yes, after so many ups and downs, SHE became a model for women in the world. What do you think of her story? A story is really instructive. Whatever conditions you may meet with, do believe in yourself and be confident that only with our efforts can we step out of the darkness and meet our own bright future. You can see the woman became a great success and made great contributions to her community. That's true. Not only was SHE independent, but her story also inspired so many women in all walks of life. Thanks a lot for lending me the books. Sam, your welcome. Tina, what do you think of the book? Quite moving and attractive. The woman's experience move me to tears. How can a woman living in that condition make such a great contribution? You see, at the beginning, he was also disappointed and desperate, like most of us, but he soon found out that nothing could change without her own efforts. Yes, after so many ups and downs, SHE became a model for women in the world. What do you think of her story? A story is really instructive. The conditions you may meet with do believe in yourself and be confident that only with our efforts can we step out of the darkness and meet our own bright future. You can see the woman became a great success and made great contributions to her community. That's true. Not only was SHE independent, but her story also inspired so many women in all walks of life. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Peter, i'm planning to open an online store for our local products. You know, few people know the values of the products, and farmers are worried about the sale. Good idea. Sounds like IT is the first online store like that. yeah. You know, I have been studying the market recently and our products are healthy for we don't use any medicine and our earth and water, our clean besides the weather here is perfect for the plants to take in all kinds of nutrition. That's true. But have you ever thought of the difficulties you . will make with? yes. First of all, i'm quite short of online sale experience. Besides, as our products are growing naturally, they don't look as attractive as other goods sold on the internet. Yeah, oh, I remember. Don't you know Johnson in our town? He is a successful business man for online sale. He is kind and warm hearted and is surely willing to help you. wonderful. How can I forget him? He is my friend. No doubt he will help me. As for the looks of our products, don't you think it's an advantage? They are products from land to the table. Sounds great. I'm sure I can open up a big market. Peter, i'm planning to open an online store for our local products. You know, few people know the values of the products, and farmers are worried about the sale. Good idea. Sounds like IT is the first online store like that. Yeah you know I have been studying the market recently and our products are healthy for we don't use any medicine and our earth and water, our clean besides the weather here is perfect for the plants to take in all kinds nutrition. That's true. But have you ever thought of the difficulties you will make with? yes. First of all, i'm quite short of online sale. Experience decides as our products are growing naturally, they don't look as attractive as other goods sold on the internet. yeah. Oh, I remember. Don't you know Johnson in our town? He is a successful business man for online sale. He is kind and warm hearted and is surely willing to help you. wonderful. How can I forget him? He is my friend. No doubt he will help me. As for the looks of our products, don't you think it's an advantage? They are products from land to the table. Sounds great. I'm sure I can open up a big market. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Welcome to our Young people's talent show. This is a program for Young people to show off their intelligence and great works. Today, we're honored to have invited our guest, miss mobs. Miss mobs, thank you for being our guest this period. It's my pleasure. Miss mobs, what's the talent you want to show singing or dancing this time? neither. I'm planning to play the violin this time. You know, I play the piano and violin in my band, but the violin is my favorite, as IT can be played in almost any occasion, I mean, from classical to folk and even pop. That's great. By the way. Could you tell us something about your band? okay. Now five of us are in the band and some members are new. Anna joined us only a year ago, but he is a good singer and most songs are written by her. You've received an invitation to a large performance . in our city. That's true, and IT will open quite soon. It's such a big event that we're all a bit nervous, especially for some newcomer's, but we're confident IT won't make our fans disappointed. Thanks, miss mobs. Now go ahead and good luck. Welcome to our Young people's talent show. This is a program for Young people to show off their intelligence and great works. Today, we're honored to have invited our guest, miss mobs. Miss mobs, thank you for being. I'll guess this period. it's my pleasure. Miss mobs, what's the talent you want to show singing or dancing this time? neither. I'm planning to play the violin this time. You know, I play the piano and violin in my band, but the violin is my favorite, as IT can be played in almost any occasion, I mean, from classical to folk and even pop. That's great. By the way, could you tell something about your band? okay. Now five of us are in the band and some members are new. Anna joined us only a year ago, but he is a good singer. And most songs are written by her. You've received an invitation to a large performance . in our city. That's true, and IT will open quite soon. It's such a big event that we're all a bit nervous, especially for some newcomers, but we're confident IT won't make our fans disappointed. Thanks, miss mobs. Now go ahead and good luck. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。There comes a time in some backpacker's lives when they look up at the top of a snowy mountain and wonder what IT would take to get there. If you found yourself dreaming up great goals, then perhaps it's time to try mountaineering. In some ways, climbing a mountain is not all that different from backpacking. You often start out on an established path with a pack on your back that loaded with supplies you'll need for the duration of the trip. But while the goal of backpacking is to complete a scenic circle or hike out and back when camping along the way, the purpose of mountaineering is to stand on the top of a mountain, and you often get there by traveling on snow and possibly ice. Mountainy can be very physically and mentally demanding, with long hours spent working your way slowly up and down a mountain with a heavy pack on your back. And before you can go, you'll need to know technical skills such as how to use a tool and how to rescue a climate. But the reward of reaching the top and the sense of accomplishment you'll have upon completing the journey can make IT all worthwhile. There comes a time in some backpacker's lives when they look up at the top of a snowy mountain and wonder what IT would take to get there. If you found yourself dreaming up great goals, then perhaps it's time to try mountaineering. In some ways, climbing a mountain is not all that different from backpacking. You often start out on an established path with a pack on your back that loaded with supplies you'll need for the duration of the trip. But while the goal of backpacking is to complete a scenic circle or hike out and back when tamping along the way, the purpose of mountaineering is to stand on the top of a mountain, and you often get there by traveling on snow and possibly ice. Mountainy can be very physically and mentally demanding, with long hours spent working your way slowly up and down a mountain with a heavy pack on your back. And before you can go, you'll need to know technical skills such as how to use a tool and how to rescue a climate, but the reward of reaching the top and the sense of accomplishment you'll have upon completing the journey can make IT all worthwhile. 听力部分到此结束。