内容正文:
八年级上册教科版
句型全解A版
教科版
【A版句型全解】Where did you go on
vacation?
初中·教科版·八年级上册
基本结构
句型结构:Where did you go on vacation?I went to+地点,
Where did you g0 on vacation??'是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方过去假期去了哪
里,did为助动词,后接动词原形go;”I went to+地点”是其答句,went是go的过去式,to后接
表示地点的名词。
例句展示:
Where did you go on vacation?I went to Beijing.(你假期去哪里了?我去北京了。)
Where did you go on vacation?I went to the beach.(你假期去哪里了?我去海滩了。)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:特殊疑问句Where did you go on vacation?的构成与回答
构成规则+例句示范
规则:特殊疑问词Where+助动词did+主语+动词原形go+其他(on vacation);回答用
主语+动词过去式went+to+地点.
例句:—Where did you go on vacation?—I went to the beach.
真题再现(教科版八年级上册同步练习)
you go on vacation?-I went to Beijing
答案:Where did
解析:根据问句结构,特殊疑问词后接助动词did和主语you。
八年级上册教科版
句型全解A版
(教科版八年级上册单元测试)
-Where did she go on vacation?-She
Shanghai.
答案:went to
解析:答句需用动词过去式went和介词to。
考法2:句型中动词过去式的正确使用
判断规则+例句对比
规则:问句中助动词did后用动词原形go;答句中主语后用go的过去式went.
错误例句:一Where did you went on vacation?(did后应用原形go)
正确例句:一Where did you go on vacation?一I went to the mountains..
真题再现(教科版八年级上册期中测试)
-Where
he
on vacation?-He went to the park.
A.do;go
B.did;go
C.does;go
D.did;went
答案:B
解析:问句助动词后用原形go,排除A、C、D。
考法3:对句中地点状语的提问与回答匹配
提问与回答规则+例句匹配
规则:问句用Where对地点提问,答句必须包含具体地点(可接to+地点名词,如to Lon-
don;地点副词如home/there时不加to).
例句1:一Where did they go on vacation?-They went to Paris.
例句2:一Where did Mary go on vacation?She went home.(home为地点副词,不加to)
真题再现(教科版八年级上册期末真题)
2
八年级上册教科版
句型全解A版
-Where did your family go on vacation?一
went to the countryside
A.We
B.He
C.She
D.It
答案:A
解析:问句主语your family为复数,答句用We指代。
考法4:句型的情景对话应用
情景匹配规则+对话示例
规则:根据语境选择正确的问句或答句,注意人称和地点的一致性
对话示例:A:B:I went to the Great Wall with my parents.
A.What did you do last weekend?B.Where did you go on vacation?C.How was your vacation?
答案:B
真题再现(教科版八年级上册口语交际测试)
补全对话:
A:
B:I went to a farm.I helped my uncle pick apples.
答案:Where did you go on vacation?
句型综合训练
训练1:单项选择
(考察Where did you go on vacation?句型核心考法)
they go on vacation last summer?-They went to the countryside
A.When;do
B.Where;did
C.How;did
D.What;do
2.-Where」
Lucy
on vacation?-She went to Canada
A.does;go
3
八年级上册教科版
句型全解A版
B.did;went
C.did;go
D.do;go
3.-Where did your parents go on vacation?-
went to the beach
A.He
B.She
C.They
D.It
4.-Did you go to New York on vacation?-No,I
to London.
A.go
B.went
C.goes
D.will go
5.-Where did Tom go on vacation?-He
to the park with his friends.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.will go
6.-did you go on vacation?-I went to my grandparents'home.
A.What
B.Where
C.When
D.How
7.-Where did the students go on vacation?-They to the mountains.
A.go
B.went
C.are going
D.will go
8.-Where you
on vacation last month?-I stayed at home.
A.do;go
B.did,go
C.did;went
D.does,go
训练2:同义句转换(考察句型变形)
八年级上册教科版
句型全解A版
1.She went to Paris on vacation.-Where
she
on vacation?
2.They went to the zoo last weekend.-Where
they
last weekend?
3.I went to the Great Wall with my family.Where
you
with your family?
4.He went to Shanghai for vacation.-Where he for vacation?
5.We went to the beach on vacation.-Where
you
on vacation?
6.Mary went to Beijing last summer.-Where
Mary
last summer?
7.The students went to the museum on their school trip.-Where
the students
on their
school trip?
训练3:完成句子(考察语境运用)
1.一你假期去哪里了?一我去了北京。→Where
you
on vacation?-I
Beijing.
2.一她假期去哪里了?一她去了上海。→一Where
she
on vacation?—She
Shanghai
3.一他们假期去哪里了?一他们去了乡村。→一Where
they
on vacation?-They
the countryside】
4.一汤姆假期去哪里了?一他去了公园。→一Where Tom on vacation?一He
the park
5.一你们假期去哪里了?一我们去了海边。→一Where
you
on vacation?-We
the beach
6.一莉莉假期去哪里了?一她回家了。→一Where Lilyon vacation?一She
7.一他假期去哪里了?一他去了伦敦。→-Where__he
on vacation?-He
London
8.一你们上周去哪里了?一我们去了山里。→Where you last week?一We
the mountains.
训练4:写作高级句式(考察翻译与挖空)
5
八年级上册教科版
句型全解A版
1.假期你去哪里了?我去了三亚。→Where_
you
on vacation?I
Sanya.
2.她假期去了哪里?她去了纽约。→Where
she
on vacation?She
New
York.
3.他们去年假期去哪里了?他们去了香港。→Where they on vacation last year?They
Hong Kong.
4.你假期和谁一起去巴黎的?→Wo
you
to Paris with on vacation?
5.他假期去北京做了什么?→What
he
when he
to Beijing on vacation?
参考答案
I训练1:单项选择
1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.B7.B8.B
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.did;go 2.did;go 3.did;go 4.did;go 5.did;go 6.did;go 7.did;go
I.训练3:完成句子
1.did,go;went to 2.did;go;went to 3.did,go;went to 4.did;go;went to 5.did,go;
went to 6.did;go;went home 7.did;go;went to 8.did,go;went to
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.did;go;went to 2.did;go;went to 3.did;go;went to 4.did;go 5.did,do;went
6