7（学案）第七讲 八上 Unit1（课件PPT）-【中考通】2026年中考英语分层复习（课标版 河南专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖八上Unit1核心考点，严格对接中考考查要求，通过41个必备词汇（如win、cheer）、27个核心短语及熟词生义拓展（如line、against多义辨析）梳理基础，结合2025年云南、黑龙江等地中考真题分析考点权重，归纳单选、填空等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点讲练+真题实战+素养提升”模式，如核心考点3通过表格对比join、join in等用法，结合2025贵州中考题示范辨析技巧，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。语言知识运用模块设计分层训练，帮助学生掌握答题方法，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，助力学生中考冲刺。

中考通 英语 2026 封面版式 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 第七讲　八上　Unit1 目录 教材词汇梳理 01 熟词生义拓展 02 教材句型小结 03 核心考点讲练 04 语言知识运用 05 熟词生义拓展 第七讲　八上　Unit1 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 4 2 6 3 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 A C D B E D E B A C B C D A F E G 16 17 返回目录 答案速核 1 2 3 4 教材句型小结 （点击题号跳转到试题） 5 What are you going to do(right now)/ What are you about to do/...　 How often do you practice/train/...　 Do you like playing other sports/ Do you enjoy other sports/...　 It’s good for our health/ It always makes me happy/... Yes， I’d love to/ Sure/...　 第七讲　八上　Unit1 返回目录 核心考点讲练 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 4 2 6 3 5 7 8 9 10 11 preferences　 buying　 visit　 staying　 preferred　 play　 in　 up　 my　 being　 changed　 kept　 join　 joined in　 attended　 join　 join in/take part in　 took part in/joined in　 attend　 第七讲　八上　Unit1 返回目录 核心考点讲练 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 12 13 14 15 for　 with/to　 at　 to/with　 in　 at　 for　 with　 to/with　 doing　 standing　 ask　 raise　 practicing　 washed　 第七讲　八上　Unit1 返回目录 语言知识运用 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 6 7 8 一、 二、 1 2 3 4 5 三、 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5 cheer　 spend　 pass　 healthy　 relax　 popular　 won　 chances　 isn’t good for　 at least　 took part in　 dreams of　 pointed out　 winning　 Or　 actively　 biggest　 scientist　 from　 your　 skills　 necessary　 lose　 第七讲　八上　Unit1 返回目录 1.  win (v.) 获胜，赢得 → (过去式/过去分词) → (n.) 获胜者 2.  cheer (v.) 加油；欢呼，喝彩　(n.) 欢呼声，喝彩声 → 2024 (adj.) 高兴的；快乐的 →cheerfully (adv.) 欢乐地；愉快地 cheer sb. 使某人变得高兴/振作起来 cheer ... 为……加油 won　 winner　 cheerful　 up　 on　 教材词汇梳理 01　必备词汇 返回目录 3.   (v. & n.)练习；实践 练习做某事 4.  dream 2024， 2021 (n.) 梦想；梦　(v.) 做梦 → (过去式/过去分词) ⁠梦到；梦想 5.  grow (v.) 生长；发育；种植；变成 → (过去式) → (过去分词) → (n.) 成长；增长 长大成人，成长 practice　 practice doing sth.　 dreamed/dreamt　 dream about/of　 grew　 grown　 growth　 grow up　 返回目录 6. (n.) 科学家 → (n.) 科学 →scientific (adj.) 科学的 7. (n.) 乐手，音乐家，乐师 → (n.) 音乐 →musical (adj.) 音乐的；悦耳的 8.  spend (v.) 花费(金钱、时间等)；度过 → (过去式/过去分词) spend ... sth.在某事/物上花费…… spend ...(in) sth.在做某事上花费…… scientist　 science　 musician　 music　 spent　 on　 doing　 返回目录 9.  exercise (v.) 锻炼　(n.) 锻炼；练习 做早/眼保健操 ⁠做运动；锻炼 10.  part (n.) 部分；片段；部位；角色；成员 参加，加入(活动) 在……方面发挥作用 do morning/eye exercises　 take/do exercise　 take part in　 play a part in　 返回目录 11.  health (n.) 健康；保健 → (adj.) 健康的 → (比较级) → (最高级) → (adj.) 不健康的 → (adv.) 健康地 12.   2024 (adj.) 流行的；大众的；受欢迎的 受……的欢迎 13.  fit (adj.) 健康的；适合的　(v.) (使)适合；安装 ⁠保持健康 healthy　 healthier　 healthiest　 unhealthy　 healthily　 popular　 be popular with　 keep fit　 返回目录 14.  relax (v.) (使)放松，轻松 → (adj.) 令人放松的 → 2023 (adj.) 放松的；冷静的；轻松自在的 15.   (adj.) 著名的 因……而出名 作为……而出名 relaxing　 relaxed　 famous　 be famous for　 be famous as　 返回目录 16.  excited (adj.) 激动的，兴奋的 → (v.) (使)激动，兴奋 → (adj.) 令人激动的；使人兴奋的 → 2025 (n.) 激动；兴奋；刺激 (doing) sth.为(做)某事激动 do sth.对做某事感到激动 excite 　 exciting　 excitement　 be excited about　 be/feel excited to　 返回目录 17.  bad 2024 (adj.) 令人不愉快的；坏的 → (比较级) → (最高级) → (adv.) 差；很；非常；严重地 be bad 对……有害 be bad 不擅长…… worse　 worst　 badly　 for　 at　 返回目录 18.  leave2025 (v.) 离开；把……留下，剩下　 (n.) 假期；休假 → (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词) leave sp.动身去某地 leave 遗留；把……抛在后面 leave sb. ＝ leave sb. by oneself让某人独自待着 19.   2025 (n.) 遗憾，可惜；同情，怜悯 ⁠！真遗憾！ 令人遗憾的是…… left　 leaving　 for　 behind　 alone 　 pity　 What a pity　 It’s a pity that...　 返回目录 20.   (adj.) 有病的；不健康的 → (n.) 疾病；病 患病，病倒 21.  mind 2023 (v.) 介意；关心　(n.) 思想，想法 sth.介意做某事 改变某人的主意 某人下定决心 将……记在心中 ill　 illness　 be/fall ill　 mind doing　 change one’s mind　 make up one’s mind　 keep ... in mind　 返回目录 22.   2025 (v.) 传球；传递；经过；推移；及格 把某物传给某人 ⁠去世 23.  throw2025 (v.) 扔，投，掷 → 2024(过去式) → (过去分词) throw ⁠扔掉；丢掉 24.  fight (v.) 争论；打仗(架) → (过去式/过去分词) pass　 pass sth. to sb.＝pass sb. sth.　 pass away　 threw　 thrown　 away　 fought　 返回目录 25.  angry 2023 (adj.) 发怒的，愤怒的，生气的 → 2024 (n.) 愤怒；怒气 → (adv.) 生气地 be angry sb.生某人的气 be angry sth.因某事生气 26.   (v.) 完成，做好　(n.) 最后部分，结尾，结局 27.  invent (v.) 发明，创造 → (n.) 发明 → (n.) 发明家；创造者 anger　 angrily　 with/at　 at/about　 finish　 invention　 inventor　 返回目录 28.   (prep.)穿过，贯穿 2022浏览 29.  follow (v.) 遵守规则；跟随；仿效；跟得上 → (adj.) 接着的；下述的 遵守规则 30.   2024， 2022 (n.) 例子；实例；样品 ⁠例如 31.  hold 2022 (v.) 抓住；举办；保持；包含 → (过去式/过去分词) hold ⁠等着；停住；坚持 through　 look through　 following　 follow the rules　 example　 for example　 held　 on　 返回目录 32.   2023 (n.) 技艺；技能 → (adj.) 灵巧的，熟练的 →skilled (adj.) 熟练的；有技能的；需要专门技术的 33.   (adj.) 主要的；最重要的 → (adv.) 主要地 34.   (n.) 英雄，豪杰 → (pl.) skill　 skillful　 main　 mainly　 hero　 heroes　 返回目录 35.   (n.) 得分；观点；要点；时刻　 (v.) (用手指头或物体)指；瞄准 瞄准；指着(侧重对象) 指向(侧重方向) ⁠指出 36.  hit (v.) 击(球)；碰撞；打中　(n.) 受欢迎的人(或事物) → (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词) point　 point at　 point to　 point out　 hit　 hitting　 返回目录 37.  hear (v.) 听见，听到 → (过去式/过去分词) → (n.) 听力；听觉 sb.收到某人的来信 听说 38.  ring (n.) 环形物(如环，圈，戒指等)；铃声 (v.) 打电话；(钟、铃等)响 → (过去式) → (过去分词) heard　 hearing　 hear from　 hear of/about　 rang　 rung　 返回目录 39.  stand (v.) 站立；位于；忍受，承受 → (过去式/过去分词) ⁠代表；象征 ⁠起立；站起来 sth.无法忍受做某事 40.   2025， 2023 (n.) 机会；机遇 41.  feel (v.) 觉得，感到 → (过去式/过去分词) → (n.) 感觉；情绪 stood　 stand for　 stand up　 can’t stand doing　 chance　 felt　 feeling　 返回目录 42.  break (v.) (使)破，碎；打破(纪录)；违犯；背弃 I wouldn’t break the law for a friend. → (过去式) → (过去分词) ⁠打破纪录 43.  successful (adj.) 获得成功的 → (adv.) 成功地 → (n.) 成功 → (v.) 成功 broke　 broken　 break the record　 successfully　 success　 succeed　 返回目录 1.   擅长……；精通…… 2.   对……有益 3.   帮某人一个忙 4.   在某方面做得好 5.   斥责某人；对某人大声说 6.   尽某人最大的努力 7.   谈论，讨论 8.   形成，产生 9.   至少，不少于 be good at　 be good for　 give sb. a hand　 do well in　 shout at sb.　 do one’s best　 talk about　 come into being　 at least　 02 必备短语　　 返回目录 line A. n. 排；行；列 B. n. 字行 C. n. 台词，对白 D. n. (行进的)方向，路线 E. v. 沿……形成行 (　A　)1. We had to wait in line for an hour to buy concert tickets. (　C　)2. I like a line from Titanic very much： you jump， I jump. (　D　)3. They followed the line of the river for three miles. (　B　)4. Look at Line 5 of the text. (　E　)5. Crowds of (成群的) people lined the streets to watch the race. A C D B E 熟词生义拓展 返回目录 against A. prep. 紧靠 B. prep. 反对 C. prep. 与……竞争 D. prep. 以……为背景 E. prep. 违反(法律或规则) (　D　)6. We took a photo against the beautiful sunset. (　E　)7. It’s against the rules to eat in the classroom. (　B　)8. We are against littering in the park. (　A　)9. Put the piano there， against the wall. (　C　)10. The little boy played basketball against his older brother. D E B A C 返回目录 break A. n. 短暂休息 B. n. 短期休假 C. n. 间隔；缝隙 D. v. 弄坏；损坏 E. v. 违犯；背弃 F. v. (第一个将坏消息)公布，透露 G. v. 把……换成零钱；找开 (　B　)11. I visited my grandparents during the winter break. (　C　)12. We could see the moon through a break in the clouds. (　D　)13. I think I’ve broken the washing machine. (　A　)14. We have a short break between classes to get some water and relax. (　F　)15. The teacher had to break the bad news about the exam results. (　E　)16. If you break the school rules， you might get into trouble. (　E　) 17. Can you break a twenty-dollar bill？ B C D A F E G 返回目录 谈论计划与邀约 A： Hello， George. What are you going to do？ B： I’m going to play basketball. You know，we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. A： I hope our team will win. B： I hope so. Would you like to come and cheer us on？ A： Sure， I’d love to. B： When shall we meet？ A： Let’s make it half past six. 01 交际句型 教材句型小结 返回目录 谈论体育运动 A： Hi，Mike！The school sports meet is coming. Will you take part in it？ B： Of course I will. A： Which sport will you take part in？ B： The boys’ 800-meter race. And you？ A： I’m good at jumping. I’ll be in the long jump and the high jump. B： I believe you will win. 返回目录 A： Hi， Mark！Long time no see. 1. ⁠ ⁠？ B： Hi， David. I’m going to practice playing football. A： I heard you signed up for next Saturday’s football game. 2. ⁠ ⁠？ B： I practice hard every day. A： You‍’re doing very well！Just keep practicing！3. ⁠ ⁠？ What are you going to do (right now)/ What are you about to do/...　 How often do you practice/train/...　 Do you like playing other sports/ Do you enjoy other sports/...　 02 针对训练 返回目录 B： Yes， I also play table tennis. 4. ⁠ ⁠. A： Sounds good！Would you like to play with me this weekend？ B： 5. . When and where shall we meet？ A： How about 2：00 p.m. this Sunday in front of the sports center？ B： OK. See you then. It’s good for our health/ It always makes me happy/...　 Yes， I’d love to/ Sure/...　 返回目录 核心考点1　prefer的用法 Which sport do you prefer， swimming or rowing？游泳或划船，你更 喜欢哪项运动？(八上P2) 核心考点讲练 prefer sth. 更喜欢某物 prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A prefer to do sth. 宁愿/更喜欢做某事(一时) prefer doing sth. 宁愿/更喜欢做某事(经常性的) prefer to do A rather than do B= would rather do A than do B= prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A而不愿做B prefer 返回目录 prefer (v.) 更喜欢；宁愿 →preferred (过去式&过去分词) →preferring (现在分词) →preference (n.) 偏好；优先权 同源串记 In my free time， I prefer reading books. It broadens my horizons and enriches my knowledge.在空闲时间，我更喜欢读书。它拓宽了我的视 野，丰富了我的知识。 写作靓句　 返回目录 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. (2025·云南)Usually， painters and calligraphers (书法家) have several kinds of brushes on hand to meet personal purposes and (prefer). 2. (2025·黑龙江)Nowadays， more and more customers prefer (buy)products made in China. preferences　 buying　 中考演练　 返回目录 3. (2025·扬州)Chinese writer Wang Zengqi once wrote， “When I arrive in a new place... I prefer to (visit) the local farmers market to see live chickens and ducks， fresh vegetables and bright fruits. It’s lively and brings me a sense of the joy of life.” visit　 返回目录 方框选词 prefer　play　stay 4. Tom likes sports. He prefers playing basketball to ⁠ at home. It makes him happy. Last year， Tom ⁠ to play basketball with his friends. But now， he prefers to teach his younger sister to play basketball rather than it himself. It’s great fun！ staying　 preferred　 play　 语境跟练　　 返回目录 核心考点2　mind的用法2023·50 Would you mind teaching me？你介意教我吗？(八上P9) v.介意 Would/Do you mind (sb.) (not) doing sth.?你介意(某人)(不)做某事吗？ mind n.头脑； 心智 make up one‍’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事 keep... in mind记住…… change one‍’s mind (某人)改变主意 返回目录 1. From then on， I made up my mind to study hard to get into the best high school. 从那时起，我就下定决心努力学习，进入最好的高中。 2. It was only after hearing the expert’s advice that he changed his mind. 只有在听了专家的建议之后，他才改变了主意。 写作靓句　 返回目录 盲填 5. (2025·吉林改编) Whenever Mary meets difficulties， she will remember “Endless Road”. And she will always keep it ⁠ mind. 6. (2025·白银改编)Steven made ⁠ his mind to clean up the city parks with other volunteers on Earth Day. in　 up　 中考演练　 返回目录 be　I　change　keep 7. When I was young， I had already made up ⁠ mind to be an engineer. It wasn’t always easy. On the road to realizing my dream， I didn’t mind laughed at by others， and I never ⁠ my mind. Difficult subjects sometimes made me doubt myself. But I always ⁠ my goal in mind. I believe I can achieve my dream one day. my　 being　 changed　 kept　 语境跟练　　 返回目录 核心考点3　辨析join， join in， take part in与attend Are you going to join the school rowing team？你打算加入学校的划船 队吗？(八上P2) 词汇/词组 用法 join join us 指参加某党派、团体、人群、组织等并成为其中一 员，相当于become a member of join in 指参加小规模活动，如竞赛、游戏、娱乐等 返回目录 词汇/词组 用法 take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等，强调句子主语参加该项 活动，并在活动中发挥作用，可与join in互换 attend 指参加或出席正式的活动或场合，如会议、婚礼、葬 礼、典礼、讲座等。如：attend the class/meeting/lecture 上课/出席会议/参加讲座 返回目录 Life’s most meaningful lessons often come from taking part in activities with others.生活中最有意义的经验教训往往来自与他人 共同参与活动。 写作靓句　 返回目录 方框选词 join　attend　join in 8. (2025·贵州改编)Lele was chosen to the school ping-pong team， but he was worried about the big competition. 9. (2025·湖南)Through learning， I developed a love for Chinese poems and ⁠ activities like Chinese poetry readings. 10. (2025·辽宁改编) On October 1， 1949， Wang Xin ⁠ the Founding Ceremony (开国大典) of the People’s Republic of China. join　 joined in　 attended　 中考演练　 返回目录 方框选词 attend　join　join in　take part in 11. We had a wonderful Art Festival at school last Friday！All students were invited to ⁠ the Art Club to help prepare. I decided to ⁠ the painting activity because I love working with colors. My best friend Lily ⁠ the dance performance—she had practiced for weeks！Many parents came to the show and cheered loudly. It was such a fun day！ join　 join in/take part in　 took part in/joined in　 attend　 语境跟练　　 返回目录 核心考点4　辨析be good at，be good for，be good with与 be good to She is also good at jumping. 她也很擅长跳跃。(八上P5) 短语 意义 拓展 be good at 擅长；在……方面(做 得)好 后接名词或动名词，同义 短语为do well in be good for 对……有益/有好处 反义短语为be bad for，意 为 “对……有害” be good with 与……相处 得好；善于 应付…… 同义短语为get on/along well with 返回目录 短语 意义 拓展 be good to 对……友好/和善 同义短语为 be kind/friendly to 返回目录 1. It is believed that reading is not only good for our self-development but also quite easy to start. 人们认为，阅读不仅有利于我们的自我发展， 而且相当容易开始。 2. As a student， I am good at balancing study and hobbies. 作为一名学 生，我擅长平衡学习和爱好。 3. The volunteers at the city zoo are surprisingly good with the animals and the visitors. 城市动物园的志愿者们与动物和游客相 处得出奇地好。 写作靓句　 返回目录 盲填 12. (2025·河北)The solar panel (太阳能电池板) project is good ⁠ the environment and economy (经济). 13. (2025·山西)You don’t have to be good everyone， but you should notice the people around you. 14. (2025·河南)“But you’re so good ⁠ math and remembering things. Surely you must be a genius，” said Thomas kindly. 15. (2025·湖南)It may seem simple， but being good ⁠ others can help create a good environment. 16. (2025·广西)Sometimes， when we win a prize in a singing competition or do well a test， we may share the happy news. for　 with/to　 at　 to/with　 中考演练　 in　 返回目录 盲填 17. My classmate， Tom， is really amazing. He is good ⁠ playing basketball. He is always the star player in our school matches. Drinking milk every day is good his health， making him strong enough for sports. Tom is also good ⁠ younger students. They often play basketball together. Besides， he is always good ⁠ everyone around him. He shares his snacks and helps others with their homework. We all like him very much. at　 for　 with　 to/with　 语境跟练　　 返回目录 核心考点5　感官动词＋宾语＋宾补的用法 I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.暑假期间我常 常看见你打篮球。(八上P1) 结构 意义 感官动词接不带to的不定式作宾语 补足语 强调动作的整个过程或动作经 常发生 感官动词接现在分词作宾语补足语 强调动作正在进行 感官动词接过去分词作宾语补足语 强调被动状态 【注意】感官动词接不带to的动词不定式作宾补变为被动语态时要 加上to。如：He was seen to enter the room just now. 刚才他被看见进 入房间了。 返回目录 感官动词 一感：feel 二听：hear，listen 三使：make，let，have 四看：look，see，watch，notice 灵活语用 Through the open window， I heard our teacher encouraging the basketball team before the finals. 透过敞开的窗户，我听见老师在决赛 前鼓励篮球队。 写作靓句　 返回目录 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 18. (2025·兰州) In the park， I saw many people ⁠ (do) Taichi， jogging and dancing happily. 19. (2025·兰州) Then he noticed a lady with a little girl ⁠ (stand) in front of the table. 20. (2025·河北)Before we go into the interview room， we can take a deep breath to relax ourselves. When we hear someone ⁠ (ask) us to go inside， we can enter the room. doing　 standing　 ask　 中考演练　 返回目录 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 21. Did you notice the new student ⁠ (raise) his hand twice during the math class？ 22. When I passed the playground after class， I saw Li Ming ⁠ (practice) basketball alone. 23. After opening my locker， I found my sports uniform ⁠ (wash) clean by my deskmate. raise　 practicing　 washed　 语境跟练　　 返回目录 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子 win　　cheer　　spend　　health　　popular　　relax　　pass　　 chance 1. All the students stood up to ⁠ for our basketball team when they won the final match. 2. I usually ⁠ two hours every day finishing my homework and reviewing my lessons. 3. You’ll ⁠ a bank on the way to the train station. 4. Keep ⁠ by eating well and exercising every day. cheer　 spend　 pass　 healthy　 语言知识运用 返回目录 5. When I get home from work， I like to ⁠ by reading the newspaper. 6. Basketball is the most ⁠ sport among the boys in our class. 7. We ⁠ first prize yesterday for preparing carefully for the basketball game. 8. We may miss many important when we don’t listen to others’ advice. relax　 popular　 won　 chances　 win　　cheer　　spend　　health　　popular　　relax　　pass　　 chance 返回目录 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子 point out　　take part in　　be good for　　at least　　dream of 1. Everyone should know smoking ⁠ health. 2. It takes my mother ⁠ an hour to get home from work. 3. Last month， our class ⁠ a school cleaning activity. 4. The science club ⁠ building their own robot in the next three years. 5. The teacher ⁠ my spelling mistakes during the English test yesterday. isn’t good for　 at least　 took part in　 dreams of　 pointed out　 返回目录 三、语篇填空 主题：人与自我 话题：未来目标 核心素养：自我管理 涉及本讲单词：win， scientist， skill skill　from　win　lose　necessary　big　scientist　or　active　you Every teenager has his or her own dream. These dreams can be very big， such as 1. ⁠ the Nobel Prize when he or she grows up. 2. they can be small—you may just hope to become the best in your class. Once you find a dream， how are you going to 3. ⁠ work towards it？Do you want to achieve it？ winning　 Or　 actively　 返回目录 Making our dreams real can be the 4. ⁠ challenge in life. You may think you are not good at several subjects or it is impossible for you to be a 5. . These kinds of thoughts stop you 6. ⁠ making your dream come true. In fact， everyone can make it. The first thing you must do is to keep telling yourself what you want and make up 7. ⁠ mind to get it. Then make a plan for it and take action step by step. biggest　 scientist　 from　 your　 skill　from　win　lose　necessary　big　scientist　or　active　you 返回目录 With dreams， we are sure to promise to learn more 8. ⁠ and find new interests. It’s important and 9. ⁠ for us to stick to our dreams. Without dreams， we are going to 10. ⁠ our direction. In my opinion， I hope every teenager can have a dream and work hard to make it come true. skills　 necessary　 lose　 skill　from　win　lose　necessary　big　scientist　or　active　you 返回目录 本讲分层作业设计见《分层练案》P19 返回目录 $