10（学案）第十讲 八上 Units7-8（课件PPT）-【中考通】2026年中考英语分层复习（人教版 河南专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八上Units7—8核心考点，严格对接中考说明，系统梳理教材词汇（含熟词生义）、句型（谈论未来、食物制作）及核心语法（prepare、believe等用法），分析考点权重，归纳词汇辨析、句型转换、语篇填空等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+真题演练+素养提升”模式，如核心考点讲练中结合2025年改编真题，通过语境跟练强化prepare等词的用法，培养语言能力；熟词生义拓展（plant多义辨析）提升思维品质。设“答案速核”超链接和分层作业，助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，高效冲刺中考。

中考通 英语 2026 封面版式 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 第十讲　八上 Units7—8 目录 教材词汇梳理 01 熟词生义拓展 02 教材句型小结 03 核心考点讲练 04 语言知识运用 05 教材词汇梳理 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 paper　 of　 future　 in　 pollute　 pollution　 environmental　 environmentally　 planet　 earth　 plant　 part　 play　 take　 peaceful　 peacefully　 10 11 built　 building　 apartment　 12 13 in　 space　 human　 14 danger　 in　 out of　 15 believe　 16 disagree　 agree　 17 even　 shape　 18 第十讲　八上 Units7—8 教材词汇梳理 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 21 19 22 20 23 24 fell　 fallen　 falling　 down　 behind　 impossible　 possibly　 possibility　 side　 probably　 on　 during　 a　 other　 25 26 27 shook　 shaken　 shaking　 pour　 to　 up　 to　 finally　 final　 28 29 dug　 digging　 30 traditional　 tradition　 traditionally 　 31 celebrate　 celebration 　 第十讲　八上 Units7—8 教材词汇梳理 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 32 33 34 35 prepare　 preparation 　 mixture 　 fill　 cover　 covered　 36 37 served　 service　 at　 take　 第十讲　八上 Units7—8 教材词汇梳理 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 2 3 4 5 6 over and over again　 hundreds of 　 look for　 turn on　 cut up　 see... as ...　 第十讲　八上 Units7—8 熟词生义拓展 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 4 2 6 3 5 7 8 9 B A D C A C B C B A 10 第十讲　八上 Units7—8 答案速核 1 2 3 4 教材句型小结 （点击题号跳转到试题） 5 What will life be like in 50 years/ What will the future be like in 50 years/ What’s your prediction about the future in 50 years/...　 I think cities will be more crowded/I’m afraid cities will be more crowded/...　 Where can/will we live/ Which planet will we live on/... (I think) It will be better/ There will be more and more trees/ The pollution will be less and less/... Will there be more robots/ Will there be many robots in the world/...　 第十讲　八上 Units7—8 核心考点讲练 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 4 2 6 3 5 7 8 9 for　 to　 prepares　 preparation　 preparing　 prepare　 prepared　 is　 making　 preparation(s)　 for　 prepare(d)　 a　 gift　 for　 in　 to　 that　 believe　 belief　 unbelievable　 believe　 believable　 第十讲　八上 Units7—8 核心考点讲练 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 15 14 13 16 17 18 19 20 10 11 12 with　 that　 to　 on 　 with 　 disagreed　 agreement　 I can’t agree more/ I agree with you　 into　 take　 brown　 was　 to　 in　 第十讲　八上 Units7—8 语言知识运用 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 6 7 8 一、 二、 1 2 3 4 5 三、 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5 shapes　 Traditional　 serving　 environmental shake　 pouring　 fall　 pollution　 on holiday In the future　 Hundreds of　 look for　 are covered with themselves　 fewer 　 so 　 act　 interested　 planets　 check　 possibly　 what　 Knowledge　 第十讲　八上 Units7—8 01 必备词汇 1. (n.)纸；纸张 a piece paper 一张纸 2. (n.)将来；未来 the future 在将来；在未来 3. (v.)污染 → (n.)污染；污染物 4. environment(n.)环境 → (adj.)环境的；有关环境的 → (adv.)与环境有关地；在环境方面地 paper　 of　 future　 in　 pollute　 pollution　 environmental　 environmentally　 教材词汇梳理 返回目录 5. (n.)行星 6. (n.)地球；世界 7. (v.)种植 (n.)植物；工厂 8. (n.)部分 (v.)分离 a part/role (in...) (在……中)发挥作用；参与 part in 参加(活动) 9. peace(n.)和平 → (adj.)和平的；安静的 → (adv.)和平地；安详地 planet　 earth　 plant　 part　 play　 take　 peaceful　 peacefully　 返回目录 10. build(v.)建造；建筑 → 2021(过去式/过去分词) → (n.)建筑物；楼房 11. (n.)公寓套房 课标新增 12. space(n.)太空；空间 space 在太空 station 太空站；宇宙空间站 13. (adj.)人的 (n.)人 built　 building　 apartment　 in　 space　 human　 返回目录 → (n.)危险 danger 处于危险之中 danger 脱离危险 15. 2021(v.)相信；认为有可能 16. (v.)不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 → 2021(v.)同意；赞成；应允 danger　 in　 out of　 believe　 disagree　 agree　 14. dangerous(adj.)有危险的；不安全的 返回目录 17. 2022 (adv.)甚至；连；愈加 18. (n.)形状；(v.)塑造 The river shapes the land as it flows. even　 shape　 19. fall(v. & n.)倒塌；跌倒；掉落 (n.) (美式)秋天 → (过去式) → (过去分词) → (现在分词) fall 落下；倒塌；跌倒 fall ⁠落后 fell　 fallen　 falling　 down　 behind　 返回目录 20. possible (adj.)可能存在或发生的；可能的 → (反义词)(adj.)不可能的 → (adv.)可能；也许 → (n.)可能；可能性 impossible　 possibly　 possibility　 21. (n.)一方(的意见、态度、立场)；侧面 22. (adv.)很可能；大概 →probable(adj.)可能的 side　 probably　 返回目录 23. holiday(n.)假期；假日 holiday 度假；休假 the holiday 在假期期间 24. word(n.)单词；词 in word 总之 in words 换句话说；换言之 on　 during　 a　 other　 返回目录 25. shake (v. & n.)摇动；抖动(v.)(与某人)握手 → (过去式) → (过去分词) → (现在分词) milk shake 奶昔 26. (v.)倒出；倾倒 课标新增 27. add (v.)增加；添加 add A B 把A加到B里 add to 总计；合计 add 增加 shook　 shaken　 shaking　 pour　 to　 up　 to　 返回目录 28. 2023 (adv.)最后；最终 → (adj.)最终的，最后的 课标新增 29. dig(v.)掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土) → (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词) 30. (adj.)传统的；惯例的 → (n.)传统 课标新增 → (adv.)传统上 31. (v.)庆祝；庆贺 → (n.)庆典；庆祝活动 finally　 final　 dug　 digging　 traditional　 tradition　 traditionally 　 celebrate　 celebration 　 返回目录 32. (v.)使做好准备；把……准备好 → (n.)准备 33. mix (n.)混合配料 (v.)(使)混合；融合 → (n.)混合；结合体；混合物 34. (v.) 使充满；装满 35. (v.)遮盖；覆盖；行走(一段路程) (n.)覆盖物；盖子 By sunset we had covered thirty miles. be with 被……覆盖 prepare　 preparation 　 mixture 　 fill　 cover　 covered　 返回目录 36. serve(v.)服务；接待；提供 → 2025(过去式/过去分词) → (n.)接待；服务 37. temperature(n.)温度；气温；体温 ⁠ a high/low temperature 在高/低温下 one’s temperature 给某人量体温 served　 service　 at　 take　 返回目录 02 必备短语　 1. 多次；反复地 2. ⁠数百 3. 寻找；寻求 4. 接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开 5. 切碎 6. 把……看作…… over and over again　 hundreds of 　 look for　 turn on　 cut up　 see... as ...　 返回目录 (　B　)1. They planted a flag on the hill. (　A　)2. He plans to plant fruit trees and vegetables here. (　D　)3. The plant ordered a new set of machines. (　C　)4. It’s necessary to plant traditional Chinese culture in our minds. B A D C plant A. v.种植 B. v.安放 C. v.根植于 D. n.工厂 熟词生义拓展 返回目录 side A. n.一方(的意见、态度、立场) B. n.一边；一侧 C. n.侧面 (　A　)5. We heard both sides of the argument. (　C　)6. Write your name on the side of the box. (　B　)7. There is a large window on either side of the front door. A C B 返回目录 shake A. v.摇动；抖动 B. v.(与某人)握手 C. n.颤抖；战栗；哆嗦 (　C　)8. Sam always gets the shakes before exams. (　B　)9. Do people in Italy shake hands when they meet？ (　A　)10. He was shaking with cold. C B A 返回目录 01 交际句型 谈论未来 A： Hi， Rick. What will the future be like/ What do you think about the future/...？ B： I think there will be less pollution and the environment will be more beautiful. A： That sounds great！ Will there be more people/ Will people use money in 100 years/...？ B： Maybe. And I think kids will study at home on computers. A： I hope so. 教材句型小结 返回目录 谈论食物制作 A： What are you doing， Lisa？ B： I’m going to make a banana milk shake. A： How do you make a banana milk shake？ B： First， peel the bananas. Next， put the bananas in the blender. A： What’s next？ B： Then， pour the milk into the blender. Finally， turn on the blender. A： How many bananas do you need？ B： I need three bananas. A： That must be sweet. How much yogurt do you need？ B： I need one cup of yogurt. 返回目录 02 针对训练　 A： Hi， Jeff！ 1. ⁠ ⁠ ？ B： In 50 years？It’s hard to say. Do you have any ideas？ A： I think cities will not be so crowded. B： Well， I don’t think so. 2. ⁠ . Because there will be more and more people on the earth. What will life be like in 50 years/ What will the future be like in 50 years/ What’s your prediction about the future in 50 years/...　 I think cities will be more crowded/ I’m afraid cities will be more crowded/...　 返回目录 A： Oh， I have a different opinion. In 50 years， some of us will live on other planets. B： Really？ 3. ⁠ ⁠？ A： Maybe on Mars (火星). B： Maybe it will be true！ How about the environment？ A：4. ⁠ ⁠. B： That will be great. 5. ⁠ ⁠？ Where can/will we live/ Which planet will we live on/...　 (I think) It will be better/ There will be more and more trees/ The pollution will be less and less/...　 Will there be more robots/ Will there be many robots in the world/...　 返回目录 A： Yes， there will. And with the help of robots， people will have more time to relax. B： You’re right. 返回目录 核心考点1　prepare的用法 To go with the turkey， people often prepare other things...为了搭配 火鸡，人们通常会准备其他东西……(八上P61) prepare prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为(做)某事做好准备 prepare‍'sth. 准备某物 prepare for...为……做准备 核心考点讲练 返回目录 同源串记　 prepare (v.) 使做好准备；把……准备好 →preparation (n.) 准备；准备工作 →prepared (adj.) 准备好的；有所准备的；愿意的 写作靓句 1. Preparing a surprise for our parents on their birthdays is a good way to show our love.在父母过生日时为他们准备一个惊喜是我们表达爱 意的好方式。 2. Before the trip， make sure to prepare all the necessary things. 在旅 行之前，确保准备好所有必要的东西。 返回目录 中考演练　 盲填 1. (2025·广元改编) After making sure that Sam was taken good care of， Robbie and I rushed back to prepare our classes. 2. (2025·贵州改编)What will Lily‍’s mom prepare ⁠ make for dinner？ for　 to　 返回目录 语境跟练　 用prepare的适当形式填空 3. Tom is a hard‑working boy. He always ⁠ for exams early because he remembers his teacher‍’s words： Good ⁠ brings success. The following week， his class would have a science test. Tom spent three days for the test. His friend Lily asked， “How do you for difficult parts？” Tom replied， “I’m ⁠ to spend much time reviewing past papers until I master them.” Finally， his high score proved that his hard work paid off！ prepares　 preparation　 preparing　 prepare　 prepared　 返回目录 汉译英 4. The teacher ⁠ the Science Festival. 老师正在为科技节做准备。 5. I my friend’s birthday. 我为 朋友的生日准备了一份礼物。 is　 making　 preparation(s)　 for　 prepare(d)　 a　 gift　 for　 返回目录 核心考点2　believe的用法2021·55 Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.一 些科学家认为将来会有更多的机器人。(八上P53) believe believe in sb. 相信…… (对人不对事) believe sb./sth. to be... 相信某人/某物是…… believe + 从句(接that从句时，that可省略)相信…… It is believed that... 据信…… believe it or not 信不信由你 返回目录 同源串记　 believe (v.) 相信；认为有可能 →belief (n.) 信仰；信念；信心 →believable (adj.)可信任的 →unbelievable (adj.) 难以置信的 写作靓句 I believe that as long as we keep trying， we will finally achieve our dreams.我相信，只要我们继续努力，我们最终会实现我们的梦想。 返回目录 中考演练　 盲填 6. (2025·金昌)Let’s believe ourselves， work hard， and keep improving. 7. (2025·贵州改编) Traditional Chinese Medicine is believed ⁠ be a treasure of our Chinese culture. 8. (2025·河南改编)It is believed ⁠ those people should get outside in the sunshine. in　 to　 that　 返回目录 语境跟练　 用believe的适当形式填空 9. My teacher always tells us to in ourselves. I used to have little ⁠ in my math ability because my grades were always not so good in Grade 7. But with my teacher’s help， I made great progress. It was that I got an A in the last exam. When I showed my test paper to Mom， she couldn’t her eyes. I smiled， “The grade is — I have put much effort into math learning！” believe　 belief　 unbelievable　 believe　 believable　 返回目录 核心考点3　agree的用法2021·53 However， they agree it may take hundreds of years.然而，他们一致 认为这可能会花费数百年的时间。(八上P53) agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth. 认可或同意计划、建议、安排、决定等 agree on/about sth. 就某事达成一致意见 agree with sb./sth. 赞同/同意某人或 (某人的)观点、看法 agree + that从句 同意…… 返回目录 同源串记　 agree (v.) 同意；赞成；应允 →agreement (n.)(意见或看法)一致；同意 →disagree (v.) 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 灵活语用 agree的地道表达 1. I can’t agree more.非常赞同 2. I love watermelons， but they don’t agree with me.使难受；不 合胃口 返回目录 写作靓句 I agree that doing more exercise is good for both our physical and mental health.我认同多锻炼对我们的身心健康都有好处这一说法。 返回目录 中考演练　 盲填 10. (2025·山西) Remember， trees should be living like we are. Do you agree me？ 11. (2025·陕西) Most people agree trees look nice. 12. (2025·陕西) The two companies agreed ⁠ cooperate with each other. with　 that　 to　 返回目录 语境跟练　 方框选词 agree　on　with　disagree 13. Tom asked his family to spend the summer vacation in Zhengzhou. His sisters Mary and Lucy agreed the plan. His mom agreed them， too， because she wanted to go to Unique Henan·Land of Dramas (只有河南·戏剧幻城). But Tom‍’s dad . He wanted to travel to Sanya. Yesterday， they had a family meeting and reached a‍(n) . They would go to Sanya first， and then go to Zhengzhou. Now everyone feels happy. on 　 with 　 disagreed　 agreement　 返回目录 补全对话 14. A： The Art Festival was a success. It made our school life colorful. B： . And I’ve become more confident than before. I can’t agree more/ I agree with you　 返回目录 核心考点4　turn的用法2025·62，2022·54 Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌机。(八上P57) n. (依次轮到的)机会 take turns to do/ doing sth.＝do sth. in turn/by turns 轮流做某事 It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事。 “变成”，后接形容词或名词 turn...into...把……变成…… 转向；翻转 turn left/right 向左/右转 turn around 转身 v. turn 返回目录 写作靓句 1. When facing difficulties， a positive attitude can turn challenges into opportunities.面对困难时，积极的态度可以将挑战转化为机遇。 2. The leaves turn yellow in autumn. 树叶在秋天变黄。 返回目录 中考演练　 方框选词 take　brown　into 15. (2025·潍坊) It takes much effort to turn what we want ⁠ reality. 16. (2025·德阳) The rules of Weiqi are simple： using black and white stones， two players ⁠ turns putting their stones on empty cross points of the board. 17. (2025·连云港) When you cook meat and it turns ⁠ and smells good， that’s cool chemistry. into　 take　 brown　 返回目录 语境跟练　 盲填 18. When the time came， it my turn to shoot(射击). 19. Everyone takes turns look after them. 20. The players performed turn during the talent show. was　 to　 in　 返回目录 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子 environment　pour　shape　tradition　shake　serve　fall　pollution 1. Children are learning to draw different —circles， squares， and triangles(三角形). 2. schools use blackboards， while modern ones often use smart boards. 3. She is every guest warmly with a bright smile. 4. We should learn more about protection because it’s closely related (与……相关) to our daily life. shapes　 Traditional　 serving　 environmental　 语言知识运用 返回目录 5. People in many countries hands when they first meet. shake　 6. It is with rain outside， so we have to put off the picnic. 7. You might badly on the wet ground if you‍’‍re not careful enough. 8. In our science class， the teacher showed us a video about air from cars. pouring　 fall　 pollution　 environment　pour　shape　tradition　shake　serve　fall　pollution 返回目录 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子 in the future　look for　hundreds of　be covered with　on holiday 1. I’ll be next week， so I can‍’‍t attend the meeting. 2. ， self‑driving cars might become common on the roads. 3. letters from readers arrived at the newspaper office. 4. Many young people come to the city to better jobs. 5. In winter， you will find that the high mountains ⁠ thick snow. on holiday　 In the future　 Hundreds of　 look for　 are covered with　 返回目录 三、语篇填空 主题：人与社会 话题：对未来的畅想 核心素养：勇于探究 涉及本讲单词：planet， possible interest　possible　so　planet　what　 check　they　few　act　 knowledge Today we are developing very quickly. We’ll see more things that look like science fiction. For example， our cars will start driving 1. . At the same time， that means we‍’re going to need 2. drivers than now. However， there might be more different jobs in the future. themselves　 fewer 　 返回目录 Robots will become more common in our life， 3. we‍’ll need people who know how to fix them. These workers will 4. ⁠ as the machine doctors， finding out the problems and solving them. so 　 act　 interest　possible　so　planet　what　 check　they　few　act　 knowledge Imagine traveling to space！ More people might be 5. in space trips. Therefore， we might need guides who can show tourists around the stars and 6. ⁠. interested　 planets　 返回目录 As AI is developing fast， we’ll need people to 7. ⁠ if it works in the proper way. They will make sure that AI won‍’t do anything dangerous. Schools will 8. look different in the future， with lessons designed just for you. Learning planners can help create special learning plans. Everyone will get 9. they need to succeed. check　 possibly　 what　 interest　possible　so　planet　what　 check　they　few　act　 knowledge 返回目录 These are just a few examples of the jobs we might have in the future. The best way to make good preparations for the future is to be open to new ideas and never stop learning. 10. ⁠ will remain important， and problem‑solving and critical (批判性的) thinking skills will be really important for our future education and work. Knowledge　 interest　possible　so　planet　what　 check　they　few　act　 knowledge 返回目录 本讲分层作业设计见《分层练案》P28 返回目录 $