精品解析：云南昭通市2026届高中毕业生模拟考试高三英语试题

昭通市2026届高中毕业生模拟考试 高三英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A In the post office. B. In the cinema. C. At the airport. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I heard an announcement for Flight MU5201 just now. Did they say Gate B12? M: Yes, that’s correct. W: Thanks a lot. They’re calling my flight. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What class will the speakers have this afternoon? A. Math. B. History. C. Physics. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What is the class schedule for today？ W: Let me check. We have biology and math in the morning, and history in the afternoon. M: I remember we also have a physics class this afternoon. W: We usually do, but the physics teacher, Mr. Jackson, is on sick leave today. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The morning market. B. New food stands. C. A sudden rain. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I went to the morning market yesterday. It was so crowded that I could barely move there. W: That’s normal. I heard many new food stands have joined the morning market. M: Yes. It was a pity that I had to leave the market early because it seemed likely to rain. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. Borrow a map. B. Walk up straight. C. Ask the passer-by for help. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, we’re at a crossroads. Should we turn left or right? M: Look! There’s a man in a red shirt up ahead. He is reading a map. He might know the right direction. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the next bus arrive? A. At 10:15p.m. B. At 10:25 p.m. C. At 10:35 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, that’s strange. What a long line at the bus stop. Only bus No. 508 runs after 10:00 p.m. W: That’s probably because it’s the only express to the train station. How often does the bus run? It’s 10:20 p.m. already. M: The next one is coming in 5 minutes. It runs every 15 minutes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman’s hobby? A. Travelling around. B. Collecting cups. C. Keeping a diary. 7. Why does the man collect postcards? A. They are more interesting. B. They are cheaper. C. They are easier to take. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Clara. I saw that display shelf for your cups in your room. It’s amazing! Did you collect all of these cups yourself? W: Yes! I’ve developed a passion for buying cups during my travels. Each one is a souvenir from a place I’ve visited. M: I can relate. I actually have a similar collection, but instead of cups, I pick up a postcard from every city I’ve traveled to. W: Postcards? That’s interesting! They take up much less space than my cups, I bet. M: For me, they’re lighter to carry around. I write the date and a short note on the back right when I get one. W: That’s lovely. It’s like a visual diary of all your adventures. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How much was the new laptop model at a discount? A. $400. B. $640. C. $800. 9. What is the man going to do? A. Buy a new laptop. B. Have his laptop fixed. C. Go to another laptop store. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? M: I saw an advertisement on TV. There’s a promotion for a new model of laptop. It says you’re offering a 50% discount. Is that still available? W: That promotion ended yesterday. We have them now at a regular price, which is $800. M: That’s too expensive. I bought a laptop from your store last year. I accidentally got some water on it once, and now it often fails to start up. W: Why don’t you bring it along with the receipt to our service center on Bourbon Street? M: Really? That’s great. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A. Unbelievable. B. Worried. C. Calm. 11. Which country are the speakers in now? A. America. B. France. C. Finland. 12. What’s the requirement for workers in the day care centers in Finland? A. A college degree. B. Relevant experience. C. Great patience. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. I have an interesting question for you — have you ever left your twin babies alone outside a grocery store or a cafe？ M: No way! As an American, that’s unimaginable. Nobody in the US would do that, otherwise they would get the police called on them. W: But in Finland, it’s totally normal. See that woman leaving her baby outside the store? She believes other people will look out for her baby while she goes inside. M: Yes. But I still can’t believe that. By the way, is it easy to find a good day care center here? My wife will return to France to look after her mom. I can’t leave my little kids at home while I’m at work. W: Of course. Lots of day care centers here offer round-the-clock service. Parents pay a maximum of 300 euros a month for one child. What’s more, people who work at day care centers must have a university degree. M: Sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How was the woman’s weekend? A. Joyful. B. Busy. C. Relaxing. 14. What will the woman do with her old clothes? A. Sell them. B. Throw them away. C. Donate them. 15. What did the man do last Sunday? A. He picked apples. B. He read in a library. C. He cared for his parents. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Librarian and reader. C. Parent and child. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Margaret, what did you do on the weekend? W: Quite tiring. I cleaned the refrigerator, washed the curtains, wiped the windows, mopped the kitchen and sorted out old clothes that I don’t need. M: What will you do with the old clothes? Sell them to the second-hand store or throw them away？ W: They are in fairly good used condition and still wearable. So I plan to give them away. M: That’s good. W: By the way, I heard you were going to read books in the new library downtown last Sunday. How was your visit? M: I didn’t make it there in the end. I changed my plan at the last minute. I went to my parents’ farm and helped them pick apples. The apples were big, red and juicy — much sweeter than the ones we get from the grocery store. I set aside twenty kilos for you. W: Wow, you’re so considerate. I really appreciate it! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is probably the speaker? A. A weather researcher. B. A city official. C. A news reporter. 18. What category is Hurricane Melissa now? A. Category Three. B. Category Four. C. Category Five. 19. What are Jamaican authorities asking people to do? A. Stay indoors. B. Save on electricity. C. Store clean water. 20. How many people have died in the Dominican Republic? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good evening, this is Rachel Morgan with Global News Tonight. We begin with breaking news out of the Caribbean, where a powerful hurricane is rapidly approaching Jamaica and is now just three hours away from making landfall. Named Hurricane Melissa, the storm has grown into a Category Five storm, the highest category of the Saffir-Simpson scale. It’s the most powerful storm we’ve seen in the Atlantic Ocean this year. Jamaican authorities are urging everyone to avoid going out as we’re just hours away from this potentially historic rainfall. Tonight, Hurricane Melissa is bearing down on Jamaica. The island is facing dangerous winds up to 175 miles per hour, and low-lying areas are expected to flood. In the Dominican Republic, the storm has killed four people, and two others have been sent to the hospital and are still in critical condition. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Creative ideas are bringing nature into urban areas worldwide. Here are some cities that have found ways to let the plants in — benefiting people and the environment. Liverpool In its busy city center, Liverpool built a “living wall” to make room for nature. Due to a lack of planting space, it turned the outside of St. John’s Shopping Center into a 65-meter green area in 2020. The wall has 14,000 evergreens and helps reduce some of the pollution produced by the nearby bus station. In 2021, two bee hives (蜂房) were placed on the center’s rooftop, each housing 20,000 bees. The bees not only pollinate the wall but also support the local ecology. Singapore Singapore is determined to be “a city in nature”. In 2021, it started “Green Plan 2030” to make the city more sustainable. Singapore already has over 400 parks and four nature reserves. By the end of 2026, its green space will increase to 300 hectares. It has also promised to plant a million trees and further increase parkland by 50% from its 2020 baseline. The hope is that by 2030, no household will be more than a ten-minute walk from a green space. New York City Manhattan’s High Line is a 2-kilometer-long public park built on an old elevated railway. The railway was to be pulled down, but residents wanted to put the site to good use. A design competition in 2003 chose the idea of an above-street garden. Opened from 2009 to 2019, it is now a city greenway featuring over 150,000 plants. Melbourne Melbourne has embraced “vertical (垂直的) forests” to fight urban heat. In 2018, the city completed the Aurora Melbourne Central tower, a 74-story building covered with 42,000 plants from 30 native species. The green structure covers 5,000 square meters and absorbs dust and carbon dioxide from the surrounding streets. By 2024, Melbourne had approved 12 more vertical forest projects, aiming to increase urban green cover by 15% and make the city one of the world’s coolest metropolises. 21. How many bees were housed on the rooftop of St. John’s Shopping Center? A. 14,000. B. 20,000. C. 40,000. D. 150,000. 22. Which city aims to ensure residents’ easy access to green spaces? A. Liverpool. B. Singapore. C. New York City. D. Melbourne. 23. What is one benefit of Melbourne’s vertical forests? A. Providing a city greenway. B. Preserving rare native species. C. Attracting more tourists. D. Cleaning the surrounding air. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了世界各地一些城市将自然引入城市区域的创新做法。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In 2021, two bee hives (蜂房) were placed on the center’s rooftop, each housing 20,000 bees.(2021年，两个蜂箱被放置在中心的屋顶上，每个蜂箱里有20000只蜜蜂)”可知，圣约翰购物中心的屋顶上有两个蜂箱，每个蜂箱里有20000只蜜蜂，因此总共有40000只蜜蜂。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The hope is that by 2030, no household will be more than a ten-minute walk from a green space.(希望到2030年，每个家庭离绿地都不超过10分钟的步行路程)”可知，新加坡的目标是确保居民能够轻松到达绿地。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The green structure covers 5,000 square meters and absorbs dust and carbon dioxide from the surrounding streets.(这座绿色建筑占地5000平方米，吸收周围街道的灰尘和二氧化碳)”可知，墨尔本的垂直森林能够吸收周围街道的灰尘和二氧化碳，即能够清洁周围的空气。故选D。 B For 26-year-old Hungarian student Liu Bao Oscar, the path to studying Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) was deeply personal. Standing in the middle of the busy TCM night market at Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (LNUTCM), he carefully prepared a traditional medicine for digestion, saying excitedly, “This is my first time trying a herbal preparation with my own hands.” When Liu was young, he suffered from frequent stomach pain and digestive issues, and Western medicine provided little relief. His father, a graduate of LNUTCM, turned to TCM instead. He applied herbal patches (中药贴) to Liu’s belly button, the location of Shenque acupuncture point (神阙穴), a key TCM acupoint (穴位). “To me, it felt like magic,” Liu said. “In just a few months, I was feeling much better.” Curious about this ancient practice, Liu followed in his father’s footsteps. In 2019, he left Hungary and registered at LNUTCM, determined to understand the science behind TCM. During his studies, Liu discovered the logic behind his childhood treatment. The patches contained warming herbs, ideal for his cold-related digestive issues. The Shenque acupuncture point, close to the digestive organs, allowed the medicine to be absorbed efficiently. “It all made sense once I understood the theory,” he said. “It’s not magic — it’s science.” Inspired, Liu experimented with his treatment. Diagnosed with poor digestion, he adjusted his diet and tried different herbal combinations. Over time, his digestive problems faded. The night market gave Liu the chance to see TCM in action. He observed traditional Chinese medicine doctors treating patients, hoping to absorb their techniques. “Seeing the theory applied in real life is invaluable,” he said. “It reminds me why I chose this path.” According to LNUTCM Party Secretary Lyu Xiaodong, TCM isn’t just about treating illness. It’s about “focusing on the whole lifestyle to maintain health and balance.” Lyu said. For Liu, the goal is to bring TCM back to Hungary. “My father studied here before. Now, I am continuing that journey,” Liu said. “The more I learn, the more I want to share this knowledge with the world.” 24. Why did Liu receive TCM treatment when he was young? A. His condition didn’t improve with Western Medicine. B. His father worked as a famous TCM doctor. C. He was extremely curious about TCM knowledge. D. He wanted to follow in his father’s footsteps. 25. What did Liu learn about the Shenque acupuncture point from his studies? A. It was where herbal patches were applied. B. It was a vital acupoint in TCM. C. Its location helped medicine absorption. D. Warming herbs worked best on it. 26. What did Liu do at the TCM night market? A. He sold digestive herbal patches. B. He treated patients for the first time. C. He tested the effect of a new digestive drug. D. He watched the application of TCM theory. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Father and Son’s Career in TCM B. A Hungarian’s Journey with TCM C. A TCM Night Market Experience D. A Great Dream to Spread TCM 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述匈牙利留学生Liu Bao Oscar因幼时受中医治愈病痛，远赴中国学习中医，探索其科学原理并立志将中医带回匈牙利传播的经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When Liu was young, he suffered from frequent stomach pain and digestive issues, and Western medicine provided little relief.(Liu Bao Oscar年幼时，经常胃痛且有消化问题，西医几乎没有起到缓解作用)”可知，Liu Bao Oscar幼时接受中医治疗是因为他的病情在西医的治疗下没有好转。故选A项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The Shenque acupuncture point, close to the digestive organs, allowed the medicine to be absorbed efficiently.(神阙穴靠近消化器官，能让药物被有效吸收)”可知，Liu Bao Oscar从学习中了解到神阙穴的位置有助于药物的吸收。故选C项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The night market gave Liu the chance to see TCM in action. He observed traditional Chinese medicine doctors treating patients, hoping to absorb their techniques. “Seeing the theory applied in real life is invaluable,” he said.(这个夜市让Liu Bao Oscar有机会看到中医的实际应用。他观察中医医生为病人治疗，希望学到他们的医术。“看到理论在现实生活中得到应用是无价的，”他说)”可知，Liu Bao Oscar在中医夜市观察了中医理论的实际运用。故选D项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章以匈牙利留学生Liu Bao Oscar的经历为主线，讲述了他因幼时的病痛与中医结缘，前往中国辽宁中医药大学学习中医知识、探索中医科学原理，还在中医夜市感受中医的实际应用，并立志将中医带回匈牙利传播的全过程。由此可知，“一位匈牙利人的中医之旅”最能概括全文内容，适合作为标题。故选B项。 C From thrilling fantasy to urban romances, Chinese online literature has taken the world by storm — and AI translation is the driving force behind this phenomenon. According to a recent industry report, the number of overseas readers of Chinese web novels has risen dramatically, surging from 230 million in 2023 to an impressive 352 million in 2024. AI translation has lowered language barriers, making long web novels easier to read for people around the world. By the end of 2024, over 808,000 works had reached readers in more than 200 countries and regions, including Greece, Spain, Brazil and Portugal. “After 20 years of overseas development, Chinese online literature has attracted a large group of fans,” Hou Xiaonan, CEO of one of the Chinese online literature platforms, said. “Some experts have listed it as one of the four cultural wonders of the world.” However, AI translation similarly poses concerns. The main problem is accuracy, especially for wording related to cultural background, where small differences may be lost. AI works fairly well with urban love stories, but it is hard to translate stories full of Chinese culture — such as wuxia or fantasy — well. It also has trouble with idioms. Some readers have noticed strange expressions or wrong tones in AI translations. The limits of AI translation show the importance of human translators. But many translators now focus on proofreading (校对) and editing AI drafts, and their incomes have dropped by as much as half. Besides, it is still being debated who holds the right of authorship if a work is translated by AI and proofread by human translators. All make them hesitate whether to continue working in this field. Experts also warn that it is tricky when using AI models for translation. “Generative AI models are trained on thousands of texts, but many texts are used without obtaining permission from the original authors,” said Yan Xiaohong, former chairman of the Copyright Society of China, “AI tools contribute to the efficiency and quality of translation, but many issues are still worth paying attention to and discussing.” 28. What can we know about Chinese online literature? A. It has bridged the language barriers. B. It has gained growing popularity in China. C. Its overseas readership has increased rapidly. D. It has been widely recognized as a literary wonder. 29. What can be inferred about AI translation? A. It has trouble with cultural content. B. Readers are unsatisfied with it. C. The work’s original style is lost. D. It has restricted Chinese literature. 30. How does AI translation affect human translators? A. They have been replaced by AI translation. B. They have lost the authorship of their works. C. Their salaries are going down a little. D. Their job security is on the decline. 31. What is Yan Xiaohong’s attitude towards AI translation? A. Approving. B. Cautious. C. Opposed. D. Indifferent. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了AI翻译对中国网文海外传播的影响及问题。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“According to a recent industry report, the number of overseas readers of Chinese web novels has risen dramatically, surging from 230 million in 2023 to an impressive 352 million in 2024.(根据最近的一份行业报告，中国网络小说的海外读者数量急剧上升，从2023年的2.3亿激增至2024年的3.52亿)”可知，中国网络小说的海外读者数量迅速增加。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The main problem is accuracy, especially for wording related to cultural background, where small differences may be lost. AI works fairly well with urban love stories, but it is hard to translate stories full of Chinese culture — such as wuxia or fantasy — well. It also has trouble with idioms.(主要问题是准确性，特别是对于与文化背景相关的措辞，细微的差别可能会丢失。人工智能在处理都市爱情故事方面表现相当不错，但很难很好地翻译充满中国文化的故事，比如武侠或奇幻故事。它在成语方面也有困难)”可知，人工智能在处理与文化背景相关的措辞时存在困难。由此推知，人工智能翻译在文化内容方面存在问题。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“But many translators now focus on proofreading (校对) and editing AI drafts, and their incomes have dropped by as much as half. Besides, it is still being debated who holds the right of authorship if a work is translated by AI and proofread by human translators. All make them hesitate whether to continue working in this field.(但现在许多翻译人员专注于校对和编辑人工智能草稿，他们的收入下降了一半之多。此外，如果一部作品由人工智能翻译并由人工翻译人员校对，谁拥有著作权仍在争论中。所有这些都让他们犹豫是否要继续在这个领域工作)”可知，人工智能翻译使得人工翻译的收入大幅下降，并且著作权归属问题也在争论中，这使得人工翻译人员犹豫是否要继续在这个领域工作。由此推知，人类翻译人员的工作保障正在下降。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中““Generative AI models are trained on thousands of texts, but many texts are used without obtaining permission from the original authors,” said Yan Xiaohong, former chairman of the Copyright Society of China, “AI tools contribute to the efficiency and quality of translation, but many issues are still worth paying attention to and discussing.”(“生成式人工智能模型是在数千篇文本上训练的，但许多文本是在未经原作者许可的情况下使用的，”中国版权协会前主席严小红表示，“人工智能工具有助于提高翻译的效率和质量，但仍有许多问题值得关注和讨论。”)”可知，严小红认为人工智能工具有助于提高翻译的效率和质量，但仍有许多问题值得关注和讨论。由此推知，她对人工智能翻译持谨慎的态度。故选B。 D When we talk about animal intelligence, mice are not always the first to come to mind. However, a new study, published in Current Biology, has revealed surprising results about the cognitive (认知的) abilities of these small animals, showing they may be more strategic than we think. Kishore Kuchibhotla, a neuroscientist (神经科学家) who has long worked with mice, noticed a strange phenomenon: mice often did poorly in tests even when they seemed to know how to do well. They put forward two possible explanations: the poor performance was either caused by stress or a purposeful behavior of exploring and testing their knowledge. To find out why, Kuchibhotla and his graduate student Zi Yizhu designed a simple experiment. In the experiment, mice were trained to respond to two different sounds. When they heard one sound, they needed to turn a wheel to the left; for the other sound, they had to turn it to the right. Correct responses were rewarded. The researchers observed that when hearing the same sound in constant trials, the mice would first turn left for a while, then switch to right. These seemingly “mistakes” were actually purposeful actions. To further confirm, the team removed the reward. When a mouse gave a correct response but got no reward, it immediately improved its performance in the next test. Kuchibhotla explained that this showed the mice had an internal understanding of the task: the lack of reward broke their expectations, making them use their existing knowledge to do better. The researchers concluded that the gap between the mice’s knowledge and their test performance came from exploration — a form of strategic thinking. Though it’s hard to say animals form formal hypotheses (假设), mice may use higher cognitive processes that involve conjecture about task rules, forming an opinion that is not based on definite knowledge. This kind of mental activity is similar to how nonverbal human babies learn, as both require the ability to process external information and form initial perception of the environment. This study deepens our understanding of animal cognition. Next, the team plans to identify the neural basis of such strategic thinking and compare it across species. 32. What can possibly explain the mice’s poor performance in tests in paragraph 2? A. Tiredness from stressful life. B. Fear or internal pressure. C. Lack of cognitive abilities. D. Stress or intentional exploration. 33. What would the mice do when the reward was removed? A. Repeat the same response. B. Make more purposeful mistakes. C. Perform better in the next trial. D. Fail to use their existing knowledge. 34. What does the underlined word “conjecture” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Explanation. B. Guess. C. Record. D. Memory. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. A new discovery about mice’s unexpected cognitive skills. B. A research to find the neural basis of animal intelligence. C. A discussion of strategic thinking in different animal species. D. A comparison between mice and human babies’ thinking ability. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了新研究发现老鼠具有意外认知能力及策略性思维。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They put forward two possible explanations: the poor performance was either caused by stress or a purposeful behavior of exploring and testing their knowledge.(他们提出了两种可能的解释：表现不佳要么是由压力引起的，要么是一种探索和测试知识的有目的的行为)”可知，压力或故意的探索可能解释老鼠在测试中表现不佳的原因。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When a mouse gave a correct response but got no reward, it immediately improved its performance in the next test.(当一只老鼠做出正确的反应但没有得到奖励时，它立即在下次测试中提高了自己的表现)”可知，当奖励被移除时，老鼠会在下一次试验中表现得更好。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Though it’s hard to say animals form formal hypotheses (假设), mice may use higher cognitive processes that involve conjecture about task rules, forming an opinion that is not based on definite knowledge.(虽然很难说动物会形成正式的假设，但老鼠可能会使用更高的认知过程，包括对任务规则的conjecture，形成一种不基于明确知识的观点)”可知，本句是在解释老鼠形成观点的过程，结合“not based on definite knowledge”可推测，老鼠的这种观点不是基于明确的知识，而是基于猜测。由此可知，划线词conjecture意为“猜测”，与Guess意思相近。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“However, a new study, published in Current Biology, has revealed surprising results about the cognitive (认知的) abilities of these small animals, showing they may be more strategic than we think.(然而，发表在《当代生物学》上的一项新研究揭示了这些小动物令人惊讶的认知能力，表明它们可能比我们想象的更有策略性)”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了关于老鼠具有意想不到的认知能力的新发现。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Neighborhood Design Shapes Our Social Lives Have you ever noticed how some neighborhoods feel warm and friendly, while others seem cold and distant? Surprisingly, the design of our physical surroundings plays a crucial role in how much we interact with our neighbors.____36____ This field studies the connection between physical space and human behavior. A key factor is the presence of “third places.” These are social spaces separate from our homes (“first place”) and workplaces (“second place”). ____37____ When a neighborhood has benches, small parks, or a community garden, people naturally tend to meet and chat there. These spots encourage unplanned social contact. ____38____ Traditional streets that cross each other regularly, with sidewalks, promote walking and chance meetings. In contrast, wide roads designed mainly for cars can isolate houses and reduce opportunities for casual interaction. People inside cars rarely stop to talk. Similarly, building arrangements affect social contact. Apartment buildings with shared entrances, halls, or mail areas create regular chances for neighbors to meet.____39____ However, single-family houses with front-facing garages and large spaces between buildings reduce visibility and casual interactions. In general, a neighborhood’s friendliness or coldness is largely shaped by its physical surroundings. ____40____ Careful community planning that focuses on pedestrian-friendly, mixed-use areas can help develop community life, showing the need for cooperation between planners, architects, and social scientists. A. The arrangement of streets is equally important. B. The design of a neighborhood can reflect its local culture. C. These living environments are free for all residents to use. D. Examples include cafes, libraries, or even a simple playground. E. This is the focus of a study known as environmental psychology. F. Good planning can make neighborhoods more connected and friendly. G. Such shared spaces make it easy for neighbors to meet each other in daily life. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了社区设计如何影响人们的社交生活。 【36题详解】 上文“Surprisingly, the design of our physical surroundings plays a crucial role in how much we interact with our neighbors.(令人惊讶的是，我们周围环境的设计对我们与邻居的互动程度起着至关重要的作用)”说明环境设计对社交互动的重要性，空处和前文为顺接关系，说明这种作用的研究领域。所以E项“这是环境心理学研究的重点。”符合语境。E选项中的“this”指代前文提到的环境设计对社交互动的影响，且“environmental psychology”与下文“This field studies the connection between physical space and human behavior.(这个领域研究物理空间与人类行为之间的联系)”中的“this field”相呼应。故选E。 【37题详解】 上文“A key factor is the presence of “third places.” These are social spaces separate from our homes (“first place”) and workplaces (“second place”).(一个关键因素是“第三场所”的存在。这些是与我们的家（“第一场所”）和工作场所（“第二场所”）分开的社交空间)”说明“第三场所”是与家和工作场所分开的社交空间，空处和前文为顺接关系，说明“第三场所”的例子。所以D项“例如咖啡馆、图书馆，甚至是一个简单的游乐场。”符合语境。D选项中的“Examples”与上文中的“These are social spaces”相呼应，且列举的例子都是具体的社交空间。故选D。 【38题详解】 下文“Traditional streets that cross each other regularly, with sidewalks, promote walking and chance meetings. In contrast, wide roads designed mainly for cars can isolate houses and reduce opportunities for casual interaction.(传统的街道经常相互交叉，有人行道，促进步行和偶遇。相比之下，主要为汽车设计的宽阔道路会使房屋孤立，减少随意互动的机会)”说明街道设计对社交互动的影响，空处位于段首，引出下文，说明街道设计的重要性。所以A项“街道的布局同样重要。”符合语境。A选项中的“The arrangement of streets”与下文中的“Traditional streets”和“wide roads”相呼应，且“equally important”强调了街道设计的重要性。故选A。 39题详解】 上文“Apartment buildings with shared entrances, halls, or mail areas create regular chances for neighbors to meet.(有共享入口、大厅或邮件区的公寓楼为邻居提供了定期见面的机会)”说明共享空间对社交互动的影响，空处和前文为顺接关系，进一步说明共享空间的作用。所以G项“这样的共享空间让邻居在日常生活中很容易见面。”符合语境。G选项中的“Such shared spaces”指代上文提到的“shared entrances, halls, or mail areas”，且“make it easy for neighbors to meet each other in daily life”与上文中的“create regular chances for neighbors to meet”相呼应。故选G。 【40题详解】 上文“In general, a neighborhood’s friendliness or coldness is largely shaped by its physical surroundings.(一般来说，一个社区的友好或冷漠在很大程度上是由其物理环境塑造的)”说明社区环境对社区氛围的影响，空处和前文为顺接关系，说明好的规划对社区氛围的积极作用。所以F项“好的规划可以使社区更加紧密和友好。”符合语境。F选项中的“Good planning”与上文中的“physical surroundings”相呼应，且“make neighborhoods more connected and friendly”是对上文提到的“friendliness or coldness”的进一步阐述。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Can you imagine your dearest dream coming true? For Jake, it happened not by chance, but through hard work and positive thinking. At nine, Jake ____41____ the Little League, but baseball didn’t come easily. His awkward “golf swing (挥棒击球)” ____42____ mocking laughter from teammates, and he ended the season with just one ____43____ in 14 attempts. Coach Kelly gave him straight ____44____ : “Fix your swing — practice every day.” PE teacher Mr. Perkins added a valuable tip: “Believe in yourself and visualize ____45____ before each swing.” Jake took their ____46____ to heart. Rain or shine, he grabbed his old wooden bat and swung 100 times daily. Beyond ____47____ practice, he ____48____ himself hitting a game-winning shot successfully. “If I could ____49____ that mental challenge”, he thought to himself, “I could deal with any real ____50____.” By 15, his efforts ____51____. In the local championship game, his team was slightly behind. Stepping into the field, Jake breathed deeply, ____52____ what his teacher said. The pitcher (投手) threw a fastball, and Jake ____53____ with all his strength-there was a sharp “crack”! The ball flew over the left-field fence. Though it was not a game-winning shot, it did ____54____ all the players and drove the final victory. Though his baseball dreams never led to the major leagues, that successful swing remains carved in his mind. It’s a lasting ____55____: with firm belief and consistent effort, even the most distant dreams can find their way to reality. 41. A. joined B. founded C. left D. supported 42. A. earned B. drew C. prevented D. collected 43. A. fall B. miss C. run D. hit 44. A. mark B. gift C. advice D. prize 45. A. success B. danger C. process D. outcome 46. A. warnings B. words C. wishes D. messages 47. A. routine B. mental C. formal D. physical 48. A. pictured B. felt C. noticed D. watched 49. A. ignore B. value C. overcome D. discover 50. A. shyness B. difficulty C. horror D. weakness 51. A. gave off B. took off C. put off D. paid off 52. A. recalling B. forgetting C. hearing D. memorizing 53. A. slipped B. jumped C. swung D. walked 54. A. persuade B. surprise C. amuse D. motivate 55. A. change B. reminder C. achievement D. duty 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jake通过努力实现棒球梦想的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：九岁时，Jake加入了少年棒球联盟，但棒球对他来说并不容易。A. joined加入；B. founded建立；C. left离开；D. supported支持。根据后文“His awkward “golf swing (挥棒击球)” 　　　 mocking laughter from teammates, and he ended the season with just one 　　　 in 14 attempts.”可知，此处指加入少年棒球联盟。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他笨拙的“挥棒击球”引来了队友们的嘲笑，14次尝试中他只击中了一次。A. earned赢得；B. drew吸引，引来；C. prevented阻止；D. collected收集。根据后文“mocking laughter from teammates”可知，Jake的挥棒方式引来了队友们的嘲笑。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. fall摔倒；B. miss错过；C. run跑；D. hit击中。根据后文“His awkward “golf swing (挥棒击球)””以及“Fix your swing”可知，Jake的挥棒动作非常笨拙，所以，14次尝试中他只击中了一次。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：教练Kelly直接给了他建议：“纠正你的挥棒方式——每天练习。”A. mark标记；B. gift礼物；C. advice建议；D. prize奖品。根据后文“Fix your swing — practice every day.”可知，这是教练给他的建议。故选C。 45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：体育老师Perkins先生补充了一条宝贵的建议：“相信自己，在每次挥棒前想象成功。”A. success成功；B. danger危险；C. process过程；D. outcome结果。根据后文“before each swing”以及“he 　　 himself hitting a game-winning shot successfully.”可知，老师给出的建议是相信自己并在每次挥棒前想象成功。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Jake把他们的建议记在心里。A. warnings警告；B. words话语；C. wishes愿望；D. messages信息。根据上文“PE teacher Mr. Perkins added a valuable tip”可知，此处指他把这些建议记在心里。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：除了身体上的练习，他还想象自己成功打出制胜一击。A. routine日常的；B. mental心理的；C. formal正式的；D. physical身体的。根据下文“If I could 　　　 that mental challenge”可知，此处和mental对比，指身体上的练习。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. pictured想象；B. felt感觉；C. noticed注意到；D. watched观看。根据上文“visualize”以及后文“hitting a game-winning shot successfully”可知，此处指他想象自己成功地打出了制胜球。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“如果我能克服这个心理挑战，”他心想，“我就能应对任何真正的困难。”A. ignore忽视；B. value重视；C. overcome克服；D. discover发现。根据后文“that mental challenge”以及“I could deal with any real”可知，此处指克服心理挑战，“overcome challenge”为固定搭配，意为“克服挑战”。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. shyness害羞；B. difficulty困难；C. horror恐怖；D. weakness弱点。根据上文的challenge以及“I could deal with any real”可知，Jake觉得如果有克服心理挑战，就能战胜任何困难。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：到15岁时，他的努力得到了回报。A. gave off发出；B. took off起飞；C. put off推迟；D. paid off得到回报。根据后文“In the local championship game, his team was slightly behind.”以及“The ball flew over the left-field fence.”可知，Jake的努力得到了回报，在比赛中打出了好球。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：走进场地，Jake深吸一口气，回想起老师说的话。A. recalling回想起；B. forgetting忘记；C. hearing听见；D. memorizing记住。根据后文“what his teacher said”可知，此处指回想起老师说的话。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：投手投出一个快球，Jake用尽全力挥棒——发出清脆的“咔嚓”声！A. slipped滑倒；B. jumped跳跃；C. swung挥棒；D. walked走路。根据上文“The pitcher threw a fastball”以及后文“with all his strength-there was a sharp “crack”!”可知，此处指Jake用尽全力挥棒。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然这不是制胜球，但它确实激励了所有球员，并带来了最终的胜利。A. persuade说服；B. surprise使惊讶；C. amuse娱乐；D. motivate激励。根据前文“Though it was not a game-winning shot”以及后文“all the players and drove the final victory”可知，这个球虽然不是制胜球，但是却激励了所有球员。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个持久的提醒：只要有坚定的信念和持续的努力，即使是最遥远的梦想也能成为现实。A. change改变；B. reminder提醒；C. achievement成就；D. duty责任。根据后文“with firm belief and consistent effort, even the most distant dreams can find their way to reality”可知，那次成功的挥棒时刻提醒着他努力的重要性，所有说这是一个提醒。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Staple (主要的) foods in China are mainly rice and noodles, and potato-turned rice is soon to be added to this list. ____56____ (make) from fresh potatoes, this rice-shaped product is now in initial production in Zhaotong, Yunnan, with technical improvements underway. Thanks to new technologies, it may develop into a widely recognized staple and ____57____ (effective) boost China’s food security. As the world’s top potato producer, China contributes over 20% to ____58____ (globe) output. However, most Chinese regard potatoes ____59____ ordinary vegetables rather than staple foods. Back in 2016, the Ministry of Agriculture emphasized that making potatoes a staple food was crucial for safeguarding national food security. Wu Qi from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and his team devoted over five years to research, ____60____ (develop) a new technology. By adjusting the structure of potato starch (淀粉), this technology significantly enhances ____61____ product’s taste, making it more delicious than common potato-based foods. Potato-turned rice possesses multiple advantages, one of ____62____ is high output — potatoes can produce over 30 tons per hectare, far more than rice’s 12 tons. It can___63___( store) for a long time at room temperature at low cost, but fresh potatoes go bad rapidly without proper ____64____ (preserve). Unlike regular rice, it requires no washing or soaking prior to cooking, thus saving a great deal of water and time. Since the first group of products from the Zhaotong factory was tested locally, it has aroused strong interest among middle-aged and elderly ____65____ (consumer). It will be favored by more people. 【答案】56. Made 57 effectively 58. global 59. as 60. developing 61. the 62. which 63. be stored 64. preservation 65. consumers 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国研发的土豆变米技术及其优势和市场前景。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种米状产品由新鲜土豆制成，目前在云南昭通初步生产，技术改进正在进行中。空处需用非谓语动词作状语，空处动词make与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Made。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：得益于新技术，它可能会发展成为一种被广泛认可的主食，并有效提高中国的粮食安全。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词boost。effective的副词形式为effectively“有效地”。故填effectively。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：作为世界上最大的土豆生产国，中国对全球产量的贡献超过20%。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词output，globe的形容词为global“全球的”。故填global。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：然而，大多数中国人把土豆当作普通蔬菜而不是主食。regard...as...“把……当作……”，固定搭配。故填as。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国科学院的吴琦和他的团队花了五年多的时间进行研究，开发了一项新技术。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词devoted，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词；结合句意可知，空处需用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填developing。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：通过调整土豆淀粉的结构，这项技术显著提高了产品的口感，使其比普通的土豆食品更美味。此处特指上文提到的product-shaped rice，所以空处需用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：土豆变米具有多种优势，其中之一是产量高——土豆每公顷产量超过30吨，远高于大米的12吨。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是advantages，指物，关系词在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，所以空处需用关系代词which引导定语从句。故填which。 【63题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：它可以在室温下低成本长时间储存，但新鲜土豆如果不妥善保存会迅速变质。空处需用谓语动词；结合句意可知，主语it与动词store之间是被动关系，所以空处需用情态动词can的被动语态：can be done。故填be stored。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：它可以在室温下低成本长时间储存，但新鲜土豆如果不妥善保存会迅速变质。形容词proper后需接名词；preserve的名词为preservation“保存”。故填preservation。 【65题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：自从昭通工厂的第一批产品在当地进行测试以来，它引起了中老年消费者的浓厚兴趣。consumer“消费者”，可数名词，由空前middle-aged and elderly可知，空处需用名词复数。故填consumers。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，上周五英语课上老师组织“发现校园之美”主题活动，要求用照片记录校园中美好瞬间。请给你的笔友Tom写一封信，介绍你拍摄的照片，内容包括： 1.描述照片； 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom. How’s everything going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version： Dear Tom, How’s everything going? Our English class held an activity themed “Discover the Beauty of the Campus” last Friday, and I took a photo that I really cherish. In the photo, a boy was playing basketball — he leaped high, legs slightly bent, hands gripping the ball ready to shoot. Sweat rolled down his cheeks, yet his eyes fixed firmly on the hoop with determination. His teammates held their breath, while the crowd on the sidelines cheered excitedly. This photo isn’t just about a shot; it’s about the passion of youth. It always reminds me of the importance of perseverance and enthusiasm — little wonders like this make campus life unforgettable! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给笔友Tom写一封信，介绍在“发现校园之美”主题活动中拍摄的照片及其感想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 珍视：cherish → treasure 抓住：grip → grasp 坚定地：firmly → resolutely 热情：enthusiasm → passion 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Our English class held an activity themed “Discover the Beauty of the Campus” last Friday, and I took a photo I really cherish. 拓展句：Our English class held an activity last Friday, whose theme is “Discover the Beauty of the Campus”, and I took a photo I really cherish. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Our English class held an activity themed “Discover the Beauty of the Campus” last Friday, and I took a photo that I really cherish.(运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】In the photo, a boy was playing basketball — he leaped high, legs slightly bent, hands gripping the ball ready to shoot.(运用了独立主格结构hands gripping the ball ready to shoot) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was in a bad mood because I lost my job in a company, which had closed down due to budget cuts. I hoped an art class would help take my mind off my troubles, so I signed up for one at our community center. That’s where I met Rosemary. When I arrived, the place was packed. There must have been twenty students there. Most of the seats were taken, and the learners all seemed to know each other. I found one empty table for four at the back. That’s when Rosemary rolled in. She was very thin and wore a scarf around her head. She wheeled herself to”my table”, and I had to admit, I felt a little uncomfortable. I’m not sure why, but I did. Two very elderly women joined us, one using two canes (拐杖) and the other with a walker. I felt like I was back in high school, at the unpopular table. We were told that the teacher was running late due to car trouble. Rosemary smiled, and her face transformed from a sad, sickly person to a sort of angelic, hairless being. She had no eyebrows or eyelashes and wore no makeup, so her beauty was indeed the real deal. “Hi, I’m Rosemary, and I’m in a war with breast cancer, but it won’t steal my joy!” she said cheerfully, tapping her notebook. “Hi, I’m Pat,” I said. Carol and Nancy introduced themselves, and there we were. I didn’t know what to say after that. “I’m a bad-tempered, unemployed secretary?” But I was saved by the teacher’s arrival. The course was six weeks long, and the four of us always sat together. By the third week, I viewed Rosemary as a lovely person, not as a cancer patient. We became friends and even exchanged our addresses. She missed the fourth week, and of course we feared the worst. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, we paid a visit to Rosemary in the hospital. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We were excited about the good news and opened her notebook of “small things to be grateful for”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version： The next day, we paid a visit to Rosemary in the hospital. She was lying in bed, and her face lit up the second she spotted us. She told us the latest treatment had made her a bit weak, so she’d skipped class. Luckily, the doctor said her condition was stabilizing and the treatment was working better than expected. We pulled up chairs beside her bed and stayed with her for a while, chatting and laughing. I asked her what made her so optimistic. Rosemary reached for her notebook on the bedside table. “I have something to show you,” she said with a mysterious smile. She handed the notebook to us, and on the cover, it was written “Small things to be grateful for”. We were excited about the good news and opened her notebook of “small things to be grateful for”. The first page listed simple joys: the warm sunshine that came through the window this morning, the kind nurse who brought me an extra blanket, and the thoughtful messages from my art-class friends. As we turned the pages, we saw more entries full of sincere gratitude. “I started this notebook when I got sick,” Rosemary explained. “It helps me focus on the positive things in life, no matter how small they are. And it shows even in darkness, there’s always light.” Deeply moved, I found my unemployment stress melted away. I felt like a fighter just like her — gratitude is truly a powerful force in the face of hardships. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者因失业心情低落，报名社区艺术课散心，在课上遇到身患乳腺癌的罗斯玛丽，起初有些不适，后来四人结伴相处成为朋友，当罗斯玛丽缺席第四周课程，大家忧心忡忡的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容“第二天，我们去医院看望了罗斯玛丽。”可知，第一段可描写罗斯玛丽见到她们很开心，告知大家缺席是因治疗虚弱，好在病情好转，并拿出一本写着“值得感恩的小事”的笔记本。 ② 由第二段首句内容“我们为这个好消息感到兴奋，打开了她那本‘值得感恩的小事’的笔记本。”可知，第二段可描写笔记本里记录的都是生活中的小美好，罗斯玛丽解释记笔记的原因，作者深受触动，放下了失业的烦恼。 2. 续写线索：去医院看望罗斯玛丽——得知病情好转——看到感恩笔记本——打开笔记本看内容——罗斯玛丽解释用意——作者深受触动 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①焕发光彩：light up/brighten up ②拉过：pull up/draw up ③消失：melt away /fade away 情绪类 ①感激的：grateful/thankful ②触动：move/touch/affect 【点睛】[高分句型1] She was lying in bed, and her face lit up the second she spotted us.(运用了the second引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”，相当于as soon as) [高分句型2] It helps me focus on the positive things in life, no matter how small they are.(运用了no matter how引导让步状语从句，表示“无论多么……”) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昭通市2026届高中毕业生模拟考试 高三英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the post office. B. In the cinema. C. At the airport. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What class will the speakers have this afternoon? A Math. B. History. C. Physics. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The morning market. B. New food stands. C. A sudden rain. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. Borrow a map. B. Walk up straight. C. Ask the passer-by for help. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the next bus arrive? A. At 10:15p.m. B. At 10:25 p.m. C. At 10:35 p.m. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman’s hobby? A. Travelling around. B. Collecting cups. C. Keeping a diary. 7. Why does the man collect postcards? A. They are more interesting. B. They are cheaper. C. They are easier to take. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How much was the new laptop model at a discount? A. $400. B. $640. C. $800. 9. What is the man going to do? A. Buy a new laptop. B. Have his laptop fixed. C. Go to another laptop store. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A. Unbelievable. B. Worried. C. Calm. 11. Which country are the speakers in now? A. America. B. France. C. Finland. 12. What’s the requirement for workers in the day care centers in Finland? A. A college degree. B. Relevant experience. C. Great patience. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How was the woman’s weekend? A. Joyful. B. Busy. C. Relaxing. 14. What will the woman do with her old clothes? A. Sell them. B. Throw them away. C. Donate them. 15. What did the man do last Sunday? A. He picked apples. B. He read in a library. C. He cared for his parents. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Librarian and reader. C. Parent and child. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is probably the speaker? A A weather researcher. B. A city official. C. A news reporter. 18. What category is Hurricane Melissa now? A. Category Three. B. Category Four. C. Category Five. 19. What are Jamaican authorities asking people to do? A. Stay indoors. B. Save on electricity. C. Store clean water. 20. How many people have died in the Dominican Republic? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Creative ideas are bringing nature into urban areas worldwide. Here are some cities that have found ways to let the plants in — benefiting people and the environment. Liverpool In its busy city center, Liverpool built a “living wall” to make room for nature. Due to a lack of planting space, it turned the outside of St. John’s Shopping Center into a 65-meter green area in 2020. The wall has 14,000 evergreens and helps reduce some of the pollution produced by the nearby bus station. In 2021, two bee hives (蜂房) were placed on the center’s rooftop, each housing 20,000 bees. The bees not only pollinate the wall but also support the local ecology. Singapore Singapore is determined to be “a city in nature”. In 2021, it started “Green Plan 2030” to make the city more sustainable. Singapore already has over 400 parks and four nature reserves. By the end of 2026, its green space will increase to 300 hectares. It has also promised to plant a million trees and further increase parkland by 50% from its 2020 baseline. The hope is that by 2030, no household will be more than a ten-minute walk from a green space. New York City Manhattan’s High Line is a 2-kilometer-long public park built on an old elevated railway. The railway was to be pulled down, but residents wanted to put the site to good use. A design competition in 2003 chose the idea of an above-street garden. Opened from 2009 to 2019, it is now a city greenway featuring over 150,000 plants. Melbourne Melbourne has embraced “vertical (垂直的) forests” to fight urban heat. In 2018, the city completed the Aurora Melbourne Central tower, a 74-story building covered with 42,000 plants from 30 native species. The green structure covers 5,000 square meters and absorbs dust and carbon dioxide from the surrounding streets. By 2024, Melbourne had approved 12 more vertical forest projects, aiming to increase urban green cover by 15% and make the city one of the world’s coolest metropolises. 21. How many bees were housed on the rooftop of St. John’s Shopping Center? A. 14,000. B. 20,000. C. 40,000. D. 150,000. 22. Which city aims to ensure residents’ easy access to green spaces? A. Liverpool. B. Singapore. C. New York City. D. Melbourne. 23. What is one benefit of Melbourne’s vertical forests? A. Providing a city greenway. B. Preserving rare native species. C. Attracting more tourists. D. Cleaning the surrounding air. B For 26-year-old Hungarian student Liu Bao Oscar, the path to studying Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) was deeply personal. Standing in the middle of the busy TCM night market at Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (LNUTCM), he carefully prepared a traditional medicine for digestion, saying excitedly, “This is my first time trying a herbal preparation with my own hands.” When Liu was young, he suffered from frequent stomach pain and digestive issues, and Western medicine provided little relief. His father, a graduate of LNUTCM, turned to TCM instead. He applied herbal patches (中药贴) to Liu’s belly button, the location of Shenque acupuncture point (神阙穴), a key TCM acupoint (穴位). “To me, it felt like magic,” Liu said. “In just a few months, I was feeling much better.” Curious about this ancient practice, Liu followed in his father’s footsteps. In 2019, he left Hungary and registered at LNUTCM, determined to understand the science behind TCM. During his studies, Liu discovered the logic behind his childhood treatment. The patches contained warming herbs, ideal for his cold-related digestive issues. The Shenque acupuncture point, close to the digestive organs, allowed the medicine to be absorbed efficiently. “It all made sense once I understood the theory,” he said. “It’s not magic — it’s science.” Inspired, Liu experimented with his treatment. Diagnosed with poor digestion, he adjusted his diet and tried different herbal combinations. Over time, his digestive problems faded. The night market gave Liu the chance to see TCM in action. He observed traditional Chinese medicine doctors treating patients, hoping to absorb their techniques. “Seeing the theory applied in real life is invaluable,” he said. “It reminds me why I chose this path.” According to LNUTCM Party Secretary Lyu Xiaodong, TCM isn’t just about treating illness. It’s about “focusing on the whole lifestyle to maintain health and balance.” Lyu said. For Liu, the goal is to bring TCM back to Hungary. “My father studied here before. Now, I am continuing that journey,” Liu said. “The more I learn, the more I want to share this knowledge with the world.” 24. Why did Liu receive TCM treatment when he was young? A. His condition didn’t improve with Western Medicine. B. His father worked as a famous TCM doctor. C. He was extremely curious about TCM knowledge. D. He wanted to follow in his father’s footsteps. 25. What did Liu learn about the Shenque acupuncture point from his studies? A. It was where herbal patches were applied. B. It was a vital acupoint in TCM. C. Its location helped medicine absorption. D. Warming herbs worked best on it. 26. What did Liu do at the TCM night market? A. He sold digestive herbal patches. B. He treated patients for the first time. C. He tested the effect of a new digestive drug. D. He watched the application of TCM theory. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Father and Son’s Career in TCM B. A Hungarian’s Journey with TCM C. A TCM Night Market Experience D. A Great Dream to Spread TCM C From thrilling fantasy to urban romances, Chinese online literature has taken the world by storm — and AI translation is the driving force behind this phenomenon. According to a recent industry report, the number of overseas readers of Chinese web novels has risen dramatically, surging from 230 million in 2023 to an impressive 352 million in 2024. AI translation has lowered language barriers, making long web novels easier to read for people around the world. By the end of 2024, over 808,000 works had reached readers in more than 200 countries and regions, including Greece, Spain, Brazil and Portugal. “After 20 years of overseas development, Chinese online literature has attracted a large group of fans,” Hou Xiaonan, CEO of one of the Chinese online literature platforms, said. “Some experts have listed it as one of the four cultural wonders of the world.” However, AI translation similarly poses concerns. The main problem is accuracy, especially for wording related to cultural background, where small differences may be lost. AI works fairly well with urban love stories, but it is hard to translate stories full of Chinese culture — such as wuxia or fantasy — well. It also has trouble with idioms. Some readers have noticed strange expressions or wrong tones in AI translations. The limits of AI translation show the importance of human translators. But many translators now focus on proofreading (校对) and editing AI drafts, and their incomes have dropped by as much as half. Besides, it is still being debated who holds the right of authorship if a work is translated by AI and proofread by human translators. All make them hesitate whether to continue working in this field. Experts also warn that it is tricky when using AI models for translation. “Generative AI models are trained on thousands of texts, but many texts are used without obtaining permission from the original authors,” said Yan Xiaohong, former chairman of the Copyright Society of China, “AI tools contribute to the efficiency and quality of translation, but many issues are still worth paying attention to and discussing.” 28. What can we know about Chinese online literature? A. It has bridged the language barriers. B. It has gained growing popularity in China. C. Its overseas readership has increased rapidly. D. It has been widely recognized as a literary wonder. 29. What can be inferred about AI translation? A. It has trouble with cultural content. B. Readers are unsatisfied with it. C. The work’s original style is lost. D. It has restricted Chinese literature. 30. How does AI translation affect human translators? A. They have been replaced by AI translation. B. They have lost the authorship of their works. C. Their salaries are going down a little. D. Their job security is on the decline. 31. What is Yan Xiaohong’s attitude towards AI translation? A. Approving. B. Cautious. C. Opposed. D. Indifferent. D When we talk about animal intelligence, mice are not always the first to come to mind. However, a new study, published in Current Biology, has revealed surprising results about the cognitive (认知的) abilities of these small animals, showing they may be more strategic than we think. Kishore Kuchibhotla, a neuroscientist (神经科学家) who has long worked with mice, noticed a strange phenomenon: mice often did poorly in tests even when they seemed to know how to do well. They put forward two possible explanations: the poor performance was either caused by stress or a purposeful behavior of exploring and testing their knowledge. To find out why, Kuchibhotla and his graduate student Zi Yizhu designed a simple experiment. In the experiment, mice were trained to respond to two different sounds. When they heard one sound, they needed to turn a wheel to the left; for the other sound, they had to turn it to the right. Correct responses were rewarded. The researchers observed that when hearing the same sound in constant trials, the mice would first turn left for a while, then switch to right. These seemingly “mistakes” were actually purposeful actions. To further confirm, the team removed the reward. When a mouse gave a correct response but got no reward, it immediately improved its performance in the next test. Kuchibhotla explained that this showed the mice had an internal understanding of the task: the lack of reward broke their expectations, making them use their existing knowledge to do better. The researchers concluded that the gap between the mice’s knowledge and their test performance came from exploration — a form of strategic thinking. Though it’s hard to say animals form formal hypotheses (假设), mice may use higher cognitive processes that involve conjecture about task rules, forming an opinion that is not based on definite knowledge. This kind of mental activity is similar to how nonverbal human babies learn, as both require the ability to process external information and form initial perception of the environment. This study deepens our understanding of animal cognition. Next, the team plans to identify the neural basis of such strategic thinking and compare it across species. 32. What can possibly explain the mice’s poor performance in tests in paragraph 2? A. Tiredness from stressful life. B. Fear or internal pressure. C. Lack of cognitive abilities. D. Stress or intentional exploration. 33. What would the mice do when the reward was removed? A. Repeat the same response. B. Make more purposeful mistakes. C. Perform better in the next trial. D. Fail to use their existing knowledge. 34. What does the underlined word “conjecture” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Explanation. B. Guess. C. Record. D. Memory. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. A new discovery about mice’s unexpected cognitive skills. B. A research to find the neural basis of animal intelligence. C. A discussion of strategic thinking in different animal species. D. A comparison between mice and human babies’ thinking ability. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Neighborhood Design Shapes Our Social Lives Have you ever noticed how some neighborhoods feel warm and friendly, while others seem cold and distant? Surprisingly, the design of our physical surroundings plays a crucial role in how much we interact with our neighbors.____36____ This field studies the connection between physical space and human behavior. A key factor is the presence of “third places.” These are social spaces separate from our homes (“first place”) and workplaces (“second place”). ____37____ When a neighborhood has benches, small parks, or a community garden, people naturally tend to meet and chat there. These spots encourage unplanned social contact. ____38____ Traditional streets that cross each other regularly, with sidewalks, promote walking and chance meetings. In contrast, wide roads designed mainly for cars can isolate houses and reduce opportunities for casual interaction. People inside cars rarely stop to talk. Similarly, building arrangements affect social contact. Apartment buildings with shared entrances, halls, or mail areas create regular chances for neighbors to meet.____39____ However, single-family houses with front-facing garages and large spaces between buildings reduce visibility and casual interactions. In general, a neighborhood’s friendliness or coldness is largely shaped by its physical surroundings. ____40____ Careful community planning that focuses on pedestrian-friendly, mixed-use areas can help develop community life, showing the need for cooperation between planners, architects, and social scientists. A. The arrangement of streets is equally important. B. The design of a neighborhood can reflect its local culture. C. These living environments are free for all residents to use. D. Examples include cafes, libraries, or even a simple playground. E. This is the focus of a study known as environmental psychology. F. Good planning can make neighborhoods more connected and friendly. G. Such shared spaces make it easy for neighbors to meet each other in daily life. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Can you imagine your dearest dream coming true? For Jake, it happened not by chance, but through hard work and positive thinking. At nine, Jake ____41____ the Little League, but baseball didn’t come easily. His awkward “golf swing (挥棒击球)” ____42____ mocking laughter from teammates, and he ended the season with just one ____43____ in 14 attempts. Coach Kelly gave him straight ____44____ : “Fix your swing — practice every day.” PE teacher Mr. Perkins added a valuable tip: “Believe in yourself and visualize ____45____ before each swing.” Jake took their ____46____ to heart. Rain or shine, he grabbed his old wooden bat and swung 100 times daily. Beyond ____47____ practice, he ____48____ himself hitting a game-winning shot successfully. “If I could ____49____ that mental challenge”, he thought to himself, “I could deal with any real ____50____.” By 15, his efforts ____51____. In the local championship game, his team was slightly behind. Stepping into the field, Jake breathed deeply, ____52____ what his teacher said. The pitcher (投手) threw a fastball, and Jake ____53____ with all his strength-there was a sharp “crack”! The ball flew over the left-field fence. Though it was not a game-winning shot, it did ____54____ all the players and drove the final victory. Though his baseball dreams never led to the major leagues, that successful swing remains carved in his mind. It’s a lasting ____55____: with firm belief and consistent effort, even the most distant dreams can find their way to reality. 41. A. joined B. founded C. left D. supported 42. A. earned B. drew C. prevented D. collected 43. A. fall B. miss C. run D. hit 44. A. mark B. gift C. advice D. prize 45. A. success B. danger C. process D. outcome 46. A. warnings B. words C. wishes D. messages 47. A. routine B. mental C. formal D. physical 48. A. pictured B. felt C. noticed D. watched 49. A. ignore B. value C. overcome D. discover 50. A. shyness B. difficulty C. horror D. weakness 51. A. gave off B. took off C. put off D. paid off 52. A. recalling B. forgetting C. hearing D. memorizing 53. A. slipped B. jumped C. swung D. walked 54. A. persuade B. surprise C. amuse D. motivate 55. A. change B. reminder C. achievement D. duty 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Staple (主要的) foods in China are mainly rice and noodles, and potato-turned rice is soon to be added to this list. ____56____ (make) from fresh potatoes, this rice-shaped product is now in initial production in Zhaotong, Yunnan, with technical improvements underway. Thanks to new technologies, it may develop into a widely recognized staple and ____57____ (effective) boost China’s food security. As the world’s top potato producer, China contributes over 20% to ____58____ (globe) output. However, most Chinese regard potatoes ____59____ ordinary vegetables rather than staple foods. Back in 2016, the Ministry of Agriculture emphasized that making potatoes a staple food was crucial for safeguarding national food security. Wu Qi from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and his team devoted over five years to research, ____60____ (develop) a new technology. By adjusting the structure of potato starch (淀粉), this technology significantly enhances ____61____ product’s taste, making it more delicious than common potato-based foods. Potato-turned rice possesses multiple advantages, one of ____62____ is high output — potatoes can produce over 30 tons per hectare, far more than rice’s 12 tons. It can___63___( store) for a long time at room temperature at low cost, but fresh potatoes go bad rapidly without proper ____64____ (preserve). Unlike regular rice, it requires no washing or soaking prior to cooking, thus saving a great deal of water and time. Since the first group of products from the Zhaotong factory was tested locally, it has aroused strong interest among middle-aged and elderly ____65____ (consumer). It will be favored by more people. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，上周五英语课上老师组织“发现校园之美”主题活动，要求用照片记录校园中的美好瞬间。请给你的笔友Tom写一封信，介绍你拍摄的照片，内容包括： 1.描述照片； 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom. How’s everything going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 I was in a bad mood because I lost my job in a company which had closed down due to budget cuts. I hoped an art class would help take my mind off my troubles, so I signed up for one at our community center. That’s where I met Rosemary. When I arrived the place was packed. There must have been twenty students there. Most of the seats were taken, and the learners all seemed to know each other. I found one empty table for four at the back. That’s when Rosemary rolled in. She was very thin and wore a scarf around her head. She wheeled herself to”my table”, and I had to admit, I felt a little uncomfortable. I’m not sure why, but I did. Two very elderly women joined us, one using two canes (拐杖) and the other with a walker. I felt like I was back in high school, at the unpopular table. We were told that the teacher was running late due to car trouble. Rosemary smiled, and her face transformed from a sad, sickly person to a sort of angelic, hairless being. She had no eyebrows or eyelashes and wore no makeup, so her beauty was indeed the real deal. “Hi, I’m Rosemary, and I’m in a war with breast cancer, but it won’t steal my joy!” she said cheerfully, tapping her notebook. “Hi, I’m Pat,” I said. Carol and Nancy introduced themselves, and there we were. I didn’t know what to say after that. “I’m a bad-tempered, unemployed secretary?” But I was saved by the teacher’s arrival. The course was six weeks long, and the four of us always sat together. By the third week, I viewed Rosemary as a lovely person, not as a cancer patient. We became friends and even exchanged our addresses. She missed the fourth week, and of course we feared the worst. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, we paid a visit to Rosemary in the hospital. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We were excited about the good news and opened her notebook of “small things to be grateful for”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $昭通市2026届高中毕业生模拟考试高3英语试卷第一部分听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, excuse me, I heard an announcement for flight MU five two zero one just now. Did they say gate beat twelve? Yes. that's correct. Thanks a lot. They're calling my flight. Excuse me, I heard an announcement for flight MU five two zero one just now. Did they say gate beat twelve? Yes, that's correct. Thanks a lot. They're calling my flight. Text two, what is the class schedule for today? Let me check. We have biology and math in the morning and history in the afternoon. I remember we also have a physics class this afternoon. We usually do. But the physics teacher, mr. Jackson, is on sick leave today. What is the class schedule for today? Let me check. We have biology and math in the morning and history in the afternoon. I remember we also have a physics class this afternoon. We usually do. But the physics teacher, mr. Jackson, is on sick leave today. Text three, I went to the morning market yesterday. I was so crowded that I could barely move there. That's Normal. I heard many new footsteps joined the morning market. Yes, IT was a pity that I had to leave the marked early because IT seemed likely to rain. I went to the morning market yesterday. I was so crowded that I could barely move there. That's Normal. I heard many new food stance have joined the morning market. Yes, IT was a pity that I had to leave the market early because IT seemed likely to rain. Text for jack were at a crossroads. Should we turn left door? right? Look. there's a man in a red shirt. Up ahead, he is reading a map. He might know the right direction. Jack were at a crossroads. Should we turn left or right? Look, there's a man in a red shirt up ahead. He is reading a map. He might know the right direction. Text five, oh, that's strange. What a long line at the bus stop only bus number five, zero eight runs after ten pm. That's probably because it's the only express to the train station. How often does the bus run? It's ten, twenty P. M. Already the next one is coming in five minutes. IT runs every fifteen minutes. Oh, that's strange. What a long line at the bus stop. Only bus number five, zero, eight runs after ten pm. That's probably because it's the only express to the train station. How often does the bus run? It's ten twenty P. M. already. The next one is coming in five minutes. IT runs every fifteen minutes. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Take six. Hi clara. I saw that display shelf for your cups in your room. It's amazing. Did you collect all of these cups yourself? Yes, i've developed a passion for buying cups during my travels. Each one is a souvenir from a place I visited. I can relate. I actually have a similar collection. But instead of cups, I pick a postcard from every city i've travelled to. postcards that's interesting. They take up much less space than my cups. I bet for me. they are lighted to Carry around. I write the date and a short note on the back, right when I get one. that's lovely. It's like a visual diary of all . your adventures. Hi clara. I saw that display shelf for your cups in your room. It's amazing. Did you collect all of these cups yourself? Yes, i've developed a passion for buying cup during my travels. Each one is a souvenir from a place i've visited. I can relate. I actually have a similar collection. But instead of cups, I pick a postcard from every city i've traveled to postcards. That's interesting. They take up much less space than my cups. I bet for me they are lighted to Carry around. I write the date and a short note on the back. right when I get one. That's lovely. It's like a visual diary of all your adventures. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven, good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I saw . an advertisement on T. V. There's a promotion for a new model of laptop. IT says you're offering a fifty percent discount. Is that still available? That promotion ended yesterday. We have them now at a regular Price, which is eight hundred dollars. That's too expensive. I bought a laptop from your store last year. I accidentally got some water on IT once, and now IT often fails to start up. Why don't you bring IT along with the receipt to our surface center on burbling street? really? That's great. Good morning. sir. What can I do for you? I saw an advertisement on T. V. There's a promotion for a new model of laptop. IT says you're offering a fifty percent discount. Is that still available? That promotion ended yesterday. We have them now at a regular Price, which is eight hundred dollars. That's too expensive. I bought a laptop from your store last year. I accidentally got some water on IT once, and now IT often fails to start up. Why don't you bring IT along with the receipt to our office center on . burbling street? Really, that's great. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date hi, mark. I have an interesting question for you. Have you ever left your twin babies alone outside a grocery store or a cafe? No way, as an american, that's uni maginness. Nobody in the U. S. Would do that. Otherwise they would get the police called on them. But in finland, it's totally Normal. See that woman leaving her baby outside the store. He believes other people will look out for her baby while . he goes inside. Yes, but I still can't believe that, by the way, is IT easy to find a good daycare center here. My wife will return to france to look after her mom. I can't believe my little kids at home . while i'm at work. Of course, lots of daycare centers here offer around the clerk service. Parents pay a maximum of three hundred euro a month for one child. What's more, people who work at daycare centers must have a university degree. Sounds great. Hi mark. I have an interesting question for you. Have you ever left your twin babies alone outside a grocery store or a cafe? No way, as an american that's uni, maintain nobody in the U. S. Would do that, otherwise they would get the police called on them. But in finland, it's totally Normal. See that woman leaving her baby outside the store. He believes other people will look out for her baby while he goes inside. Yes, but I still can't believe that, by the way, is IT easy to find a good daycare center here. My wife will return to france to look after her mom. I can't believe my little kids at home . while i'm at work. Of course, lots of daycare centers here offer around the clerk service. Parents pay a maximum of three hundred euro a month for one child. What's more, people who work at daycare centers must have a university degree. Sounds . great. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, Margaret, what did you do on the weekend? Quite tiring. I clean the refrigerator, wash the curtains, wiped the windows, mop the kitchen as sorted out old clothes that I don't need. What will you do with the old clothes? Sell them to the second hand store or throw them away. They are in fairly good used condition and still wearable, so I plan to give them away. That's good. By the way, I heard you are going to read books in the new library downtown last sunday. How was your visit? I didn't make IT there in the end. I changed my planet the last minute. I went to my parents farm and help them pick apples. The apples were big, red and juicy, much sweeter than the ones we gets from the grocery store. I set aside twenty key los for you. Wow, you are so considered. I really appreciated . Margarett. What did you do on the weekend? Quite tiring. I clean the refrigerator, wash the curtains, wipe the windows, mop the kitchen and sorted out old clothes that I don't need. What will you do with the old clothes? Sell them to the second hand store or throw them away. They are in fairly good used condition and still wearable, so I plan to give them away. That's good. By the way, I heard you are going to read books in the new library downtown last sunday. How was your visit? I didn't make IT there in the end. I changed my plan at the last minute. I went to my parents farm and helped them pick apples. The apples were big, red and juicy, much sweeter than the ones we get from the grocery store. I set aside twenty key los for you. Wow, you you are. So consider red. I really appreciate IT. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tex tian, good evening. This is Rachel gan with global news tonight. We begin with breaking news out of the carribean, where a powerful hurricane is rapidly approaching jamaica and is now just three hours away from making landfall, named hurricane melisa. The storm has grown into a category five storm, the highest category of the suffer simple scale. It's the most powerful storm we've seen in the atlantic ocean this year. Jamaican authorities are urging everyone to avoid going out as we're just hours away from this potentially historic rainfall. Tonight, hurricane melisa is bearing down on jamaica. The island is facing dangerous winds up to one hundred and seventy five miles per hour, and low lying areas are expected to flood in the dominican republic. The storm has killed four people, and two others have been sent to the hospital and are still in critical condition. Good evening. This is Rachel Morgan with global news tonight. We begin with breaking news out of the carribean, where a powerful hurricane is rapidly approaching jamaica and is now just three hours away from making landfall, named hurricane melisa. The storm has grown into a category five storm, the highest category of the suffer simple scale. It's the most powerful storm we've seen in the atlantic ocean this year. Jamaican authorities are urging everyone to avoid going out as we're just hours away from this potentially historic rainfall. Tonight, hurricane melisa is bearing down on jamaica. The island is facing dangerous winds up to one hundred and seventy five miles per hour, and low lying areas are expected to flood in the dominican republic. The storm has killed four people, and two others have been sent to the hospital and are still in critical condition. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。