精品解析：江苏盐城市康居路初中教育集团2025-2026学年七年级上学期2月期末英语试题

盐城市康居路初中教育集团2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试 初一年级英语试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分） Hard work leads to success! Go for it! 第Ⅰ卷（共60分） （友情提醒：请各位同学将Ⅰ卷答案填涂在答题卡上） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. What does the boy have? A. B. C. 2. What club does Kate want to join? A. B. C. 3. How does the woman usually go to work? A. B. C. 4. What does Daniel like to eat? A. B. C. 5. What is the girl’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. English. C. PE. 6. Which class is Daniel in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 7. What’s Linda’s new school like? A. It’s big. B. It’s old. C. It’s beautiful. 8. What is Simon’s brother good at? A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 9. What does the girl want? A. T- shirts. B. Trousers. C Sports shoes. 10. Where is Kitty’s living room? A On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does Millie like about the school? A. The teachers. B The library. C. The computer room. 12. What does Daniel think of their classmates? A. They are kind. B. They are friendly. C. They are careful. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 My fashion design The jacket The colour of the jacket is 13. ________ because it goes well with any colour. The coat The coat is not too long and it looks 14. ________. The jeans The jeans are made of 15. ________. They are very comfortable. 13. A. red B. blue C. white 14. A. big B smart C. colourful 15. A cotton B. leather C. silk 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Where is Linda from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. 17. How’s Linda’s room? A. Small but nice. B. Tidy and big. C. Big and nice. 18. What colour is the toy dog? A. Black and white. B. Red and black. C. Green and white. 19. What is on the desk? A. A jacket. B. A bag. C. A pencil box. 20. Where does Linda take the photo? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In London. 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Most people have wishes. A wish is something we want to do, want to be, ____1____ want to have. A student’s wish, for example, may be to ____2____ his or her exams and then get a good ____3____ when they grow up. A sportsman’s wish may be to win an important match. A businessman’s wish is ____4____ to make a lot of money in his life. However, not all wishes are about success (成功) at ____5____. Some people just want to be good people, have a happy family or help ____6____. Ben’s wish is to be a sports writer. He writes about sports for his class newspaper. He likes ____7____ sports, but swimming and football are his favourites. Trudy’s wish is to be a singer. She practices ____8____ every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her. Harry’s wish ____9____ every day! One day he wants to be a scientist. The next day he wants to be an artist. The next day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother will be happy if his wish is to ____10____ early for school every day! 1. A. and B. or C. but D. not 2. A. lose B. have C. pass D. take 3. A. idea B. book C. time D. job 4. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 5. A. friends B. classmates C. family D. work 6. A. another B. other C. others D. the others 7. A. most B. little C. few D. no 8. A. playing B. singing C. dancing D. reading 9. A. starts B. stops C. changes D. finishes 10. A. come up B. get up C. make up D. put up 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同人的愿望，有的关于学业、事业成功，有的关于生活、自我成长，还列举了Ben、Trudy和Harry的具体愿望。 【1题详解】 句意：愿望是我们想做的事、想成为的人，或者想拥有的东西。 and和；or或者；but但是；not不。分析句子可知，此处是“想做、想成为、想拥有”的选择关系，用“or”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：比如，学生愿望可能是通过考试，长大后找到一份好工作。 lose失去；have有；pass通过；take参加。根据“exams”可知，学生的愿望是“通过”考试。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：比如，学生的愿望可能是通过考试，长大后找到一份好工作。 idea想法；book书；time时间；job工作。根据“when he grows up”可知，长大后找“工作”。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：商人的愿望通常是一生赚很多钱。 usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少。结合常识可知，商人的愿望“通常”是赚钱。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：然而，并非所有愿望都与工作上的成功有关。 friends朋友；classmates同学；family家庭；work工作。前文提到学生、运动员、商人的愿望都和各自的“工作/学业”相关，此处对应“work”。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：有些人只是想做个好人、拥有幸福的家庭，或者帮助他人。 another另一个（单数）；other其他的（后接名词）；others其他人或物（复数，泛指）；the others剩余所有的人或物（特指）。此处泛指“他人”，用“others”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他喜欢大多数运动，但游泳和足球是他的最爱。 most大多数；little很少（修饰不可数名词）；few很少（修饰复数名词）；no没有。根据“but swimming and football are his favourites”可知，他喜欢“大多数”运动。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：她每天和最好的朋友Lily练习唱歌。 playing玩；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；reading阅读。根据“Trudy’s wish is to be a singer”可知，她练习的是“唱歌”。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：Harry的愿望每天都在变！ starts开始；stops停止；changes变化；finishes完成。根据“One day he wants to be a scientist. The next day he wants to be an artist”可知，他的愿望在“变化”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：如果他的愿望是每天早起上学，他妈妈会很高兴的！ come up出现；get up起床；make up编造；put up张贴。根据“early for school”可知，此处是早早“起床”去上学。故选B。 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） A Everyone in my class has different hobbies. Our teacher Ms. Li, asks us about them. Here is a table about four of my classmates. My Classmates’ Hobbies Classmate Hobby Activity How often Jack Swimming Goes to the swimming pool Twice a week Amy Reading Visits the library Three times a month Peter Playing basketball Plays on the school playground Every weekend Lily Dancing Has dance classes Once a week They all love their hobbies. Jack says swimming makes him strong. Amy thinks reading is fun and she can learn a lot. Peter enjoys playing with friends. Lily feels happy when she dances. Hobbies are great. They help us relax and learn new things. What is your hobby? 11. How often does Amy read? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a month. D. Every weekend. 12. Where does Peter play basketball? A. In the swimming pool. B. At the dance club. C. On the school playground. D. In the school library. 13. Why does Lily like dancing? A. It makes her strong. B. It makes her happy. C. She can learn a lot. D. She enjoys playing with friends. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的四位同学的爱好，包括各自的爱好类型、活动地点及参与频率。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Amy对应的“How often”列，可知她每月阅读三次。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Peter对应的“Activity”列，可知他在学校操场打篮球。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Lily feels happy when she dances”可知，莉莉喜欢跳舞是因为跳舞让她开心。故选B。 B Every week, Brad’s parents give him $12. It is not a gift. In fact, Brad makes that money himself. Each day, Brad helps with housework, like cleaning the house and taking out the rubbish. The problem is that Brad spends money so quickly. Brad buys hundreds of toys. When he wants to go to the movies with friends, he can never buy a ticket. There seems to be a hole (洞) in his pocket. One day, Brad’s mom says to him, “You should make a budget.” “What can I do?” asks Brad. “You can put the money into different parts for different kinds of things, like toys and snacks. In that way, you’re sure to have money for different things,” says his dad. “Sounds great,” says Brad. “Will you help me make one?” Then, they put the money into different parts for snacks, toys, movies and books. There are also two special parts, one for helping others and the other for Brad’s savings. From that day on, Brad always has enough money. At the end of the year, he gives $80 to the old people’s home. Helping those old people makes Brad feel good. He then uses some of his savings to buy himself a book. That makes him feel good, too. 14. How does Brad make the money? A. By doing housework. B. By selling his old toys. C. By asking parents for help. D. By working in a cinema. 15. Why does Brad make a budget? A. Because he has too much money. B. Because he spends money quickly. C. Because he has a hole in the pocket. D. Because his pocket is too small for the money. 16. What do we know about Brad’s budget? A. He spends no money on toys. B. He saves two dollars every week now. C. He makes the budget without his parents’ help. D. He gives some money to the old people’s home. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Brad通过做家务赚零花钱，因花钱太快在父母建议下做预算，从此合理分配资金并帮助他人的故事。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Brad makes that money himself. Each day Brad helps with housework”可知，Brad通过做家务赚钱。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“The problem is that Brad spends money so quickly...You should make a budget”可知，他做预算是因为花钱太快。故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“At the end of the year, he gives $80 to the old people’s home”可知，他会把一些钱捐给养老院。故选D。 C Today, people all over China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It’s on the eighth day of the 12th lunar (农历) month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Year’s Day and to go back home to get together with their family. The Laba Festival is a day of thanks for a good harvest (收成) . On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge. People believe that the sweet, red porridge can bring good luck and joy. The festival is also the day for people to put garlic (蒜) in vinegar (醋). The garlic turns green then, and has a special taste. People like to eat it with jiaozi. This tradition helps people remember to return borrowed money, because “garlic” sounds like “suan” in Chinese. 17. When is the Laba Festival? A. On the eighth day of January. B. On the eighth day of December. C. On the eighth day of the 11th month. D. On the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. 18. Why do people eat Laba porridge on this day? A. Because it is easy to make. B. Because it is good for health. C. Because it brings good luck and joy. D. Because it helps people remember to return money. 19. What do people do with garlic during the Laba Festival? A. They put it in vinegar. B. They eat it with porridge. C. They cook it with jiaozi. D. They use it to decorate their houses. 20. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The ways to cook Laba porridge. B. The history of the Laba Festival. C. The celebrations of the New Year’s Day. D. Traditions and meanings of the Laba Festival. 【答案】17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了腊八节的传统习俗及文化含义，包括节日时间、饮食习俗等内容。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“It’s on the eighth day of the 12th lunar (农历) month.”可知，腊八节在农历十二月初八。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“People believe that the sweet, red porridge can bring good luck and joy”可知，人们吃腊八粥是因为它能带来好运与欢乐。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“The festival is also the day for people to put garlic (蒜) in vinegar (醋).”可知，人们会在腊八节把蒜泡在醋里。故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕腊八节的习俗（吃腊八粥、泡腊八蒜）和含义（迎新年、感恩丰收）展开，核心是介绍腊八节的传统与意义。故选D。 D Poor little Tom walks to the gates. He looks into the palace garden and watches Prince (王子) Edward. The prince looks like Tom. Suddenly, the soldier (士兵) puts Tom onto the ground. The prince sees Tom and shouts, “Stop. Open the gates. The boy can come in.” Then the prince takes Tom into the palace and brings Tom some food. When Tom eats, the prince asks him questions. “What is your name, boy?” “Tom Canty, sir.” “Where do you live?” “In the city, sir.” And Tom tells the prince everything. The prince listens in surprise to his story. Then the prince tells Tom about his life. Tom also listens in surprise to the prince’s story. The boys decide to change clothes. The prince wears Tom’s clothes and Tom wears the prince’s clothes. “Now I am the prince and you are a pauper,” says Tom to the prince. Then Edward runs out of the palace. He forgets about his clothes. He is wearing Tom’s dirty old clothes. He runs to the gates and shouts, “Open the gates!” The soldier throws him out of the gates onto the road and closes the gates behind Edward. “I am Edward, the prince and I ask you to open the gates for me!” Edward shouts. But the soldier laughs. More and more people are laughing at the boy. Prince Edward shouts and shouts, “I am the prince!” But nobody listens to him. —Taken from The Prince and the Pauper 21. Where does Tom live? A. In the city. B. In the street. C. In the palace. D. In the garden. 22 What do Tom and the prince decide to do? A. Ask for food. B. Change clothes. C. Run away together. D. Talk to the soldier. 23. What does the underlined word “pauper” mean? A. A prince. B. A rich man. C. A poor man. D. A young boy. 24. Which of the following is the CORRECT order of the story? ①Tom watches the prince in the garden. ②The prince and Tom change clothes. ③Many people laugh at the prince. ④The prince asks about Tom’s life. A. ①②④③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②①③ D. ④③①② 25. Why does nobody listen to Prince Edward? A. Because the prince is bad. B. Because the prince shouts too loud. C. Because the prince tells funny stories. D. Because the prince wears dirty old clothes. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《王子与贫儿》中的片段：贫儿汤姆与王子爱德华长相相似，两人相识后互换衣服，导致爱德华因穿着破旧被当成贫儿的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“‘Where do you live?’…‘In the city, sir.’”可知，汤姆住在城市里。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“The boys decide to change clothes.”可知，汤姆和王子决定互换衣服。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Now I am the prince and you are a pauper”和“Then Edward runs out of the palace. He forgets about his clothes. He is wearing Tom’s dirty old clothes.”可知，汤姆是贫儿，王子是贵族，“pauper”对应“穷人”。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Poor little Tom walks to the gates. He looks into the palace garden and watches Prince (王子) Edward.”、“When Tom eats, the prince asks him questions.”、“The boys decide to change clothes.”和“More and more people are laughing at the boy. Prince Edward shouts and shouts, ‘I am the prince!’”可知，故事顺序为：①汤姆在花园观察王子→④王子询问汤姆的生活→②两人互换衣服→③众人嘲笑王子。对应选项B。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“He is wearing Tom’s dirty old clothes…But nobody listens to him”可知，没人相信爱德华是王子，是因为他穿着破旧的衣服。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） （友情提醒：请各位同学将Ⅱ卷的答案写在答题纸上） 四、阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. ___26___ Eat with others If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. ___27___ Listen to your body Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. ___28___ Eat breakfast ___29___ After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Enjoy healthy snacks We all need snacks sometimes. Healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese are good choices. ___30___ But you can’t eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. So, enjoy your snacks wisely. A. Don’t eat too late. B. Stop eating before you feel full. C. Here is some advice on healthy eating. D. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. E. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. F. It’s good to eat two of the healthy snacks between meals. 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. B 29. D 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了健康饮食的方法，不仅关乎吃什么，更关乎怎么吃。 【26题详解】 根据“Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat.”以及后文开始讲具体建议，可知这里要引出“健康饮食的建议”。C选项“这里有一些关于健康饮食的建议”衔接后文的方法介绍。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious”，可知和他人一起吃饭能观察对方的健康饮食习惯。E选项“这能帮你了解他人的健康饮食习惯”契合“和他人共餐”的好处。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“Ask yourself if you are really hungry…sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food”，可知这里建议“别吃到撑”。B选项“在感觉饱之前停止进食”匹配“倾听身体需求”的主题。故选B。 29题详解】 根据“After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going”，可知这段核心是“早餐很重要”。D选项“早餐是一天中最重要的一餐”是这段的主题概括。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“We all need snacks sometimes. Healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese are good choices”，可知这里补充健康零食的食用建议。F选项“在两餐之间吃两种健康零食是不错的选择”契合“健康零食”的主题。故选F。 五、词汇运用 （一）根据句意和中文提示完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 31. White and grey ________ (搭配) all the colors. 【答案】match 【解析】 【详解】句意：白色和灰色能搭配所有颜色。“搭配”对应的英文单词是“match”，主语“White and grey”是两种颜色（复数概念），句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，动词用原形。故填match。 32. I eat fruit and vegetables ________ (几乎) every day. 【答案】almost 【解析】 【详解】句意：我几乎每天都吃水果和蔬菜。根据括号内中文提示“几乎”以及句子结构可知，横线处需填副词，almost“几乎”，副词，符合题意。故填almost。 33. To go to a formal event, you should ________ (选择) some nice clothes. 【答案】choose 【解析】 【详解】句意：要去参加正式的活动，你应该选择一些好看的衣服。根据“should”可知，should为情态动词，后接动词原形，“选择”的英文表达为choose，是动词。故填choose。 34. What a sunny day! Don’t stay ________ (里面). Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine. 【答案】inside 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么晴朗的一天啊！不要待在里面。我们出去享受阳光吧。根据“Don’t stay”可知，横线处需填副词，表示“在……里面”，inside可作副词，意为“在里面”。故填inside。 35. On the Double Ninth Festival, people often ________ (攀登) mountains to enjoy the natural beauty of autumn. 【答案】climb 【解析】 【详解】句意：在重阳节，人们常常会去攀登高山，欣赏秋天的自然美景。根据汉语提示可知，climb“攀登”，动词；本句描述的是人们的习惯性动作，时态为一般现在时，主语people是复数，因此动词用原形。故填climb。 （二） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 really everyone take place fun skills School is a great place for learning. School life is full of ___36___ and amazing activities. Every year, our school art festival ___37___ in the school hall. The students come to show different art ___38___ at the festival. Some paint ___39___ good pictures, some give dance shows on stage, and others make great pieces of music. It is a great day for ___40___ to feel the fun of art together. It sounds exciting, doesn’t it? 【答案】36. fun 37. takes place 38. skills 39. really 40. everyone 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的艺术活动，展现了校园生活的丰富多彩。学校每年举办艺术节，学生们会展示各种艺术技能，大家一起享受充满乐趣的时光。 【36题详解】 句意：校园生活充满了乐趣和精彩的活动。根据“School life is full of...and amazing activities.”可知，此处需要一个和“amazing”表并列的形容词，备选词汇“fun”符合语境。故填fun。 【37题详解】 句意：每年，我们学校的艺术节都在学校礼堂举行。根据“Every year, our school art festival...in the school hall.”可知，“the school hall”是艺术节举行的地方，备选词汇“takes place”符合语境。故填takes place。 【38题详解】 句意：学生们来艺术节上展示不同的艺术技能。根据“The students come to show different art…at the festival.”可知，学生们来展示不同的艺术技能，备选词汇中“skill”符合语境，different后接可数名词复数。故填skills。 【39题详解】 句意：有些人能创作出非常出色的画作，有些人会在舞台上表演舞蹈，还有些人能创作出美妙的音乐作品。根据“Some paint...good pictures”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰形容词good，表示“非常出色的”，备选词汇“really”符合语境。故填really。 【40题详解】 句意：对每个人来说，这都是一起感受艺术乐趣的美好一天。根据“It is a great day for...”可知，艺术节是让每个人都感受美好的一天，备选词汇“everyone”符合语境。故填everyone。 （三）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Homes Around Us Hello! My name is Li Fang. My family lives in a tall building in Beijing. I can see the nice v___41___ of the city from my window. I have two friends in my class. They are from different c___42___. Lucy and her family live in a small t___43___ in the UK. Her home is a town house. It is not big, but she likes it. She has her o___44___ room. It is her favourite place. My other friend, Anna, is from a village in Australia. Her farmhouse has a very big y___45___. She and her sister often help in the field d___46___ the busy season. Today is Saturday. The s___47___ is blue and clear. I go out to play in the park near my home. I meet my two friends there. We r___48___ our bikes and play games together. We enjoy ourselves. After playing, I go back home. My dad is cooking in the k___49___. I help my parents with the food and share stories with them. In the evening, my family likes watching TV to r____50____ in the living room. I feel comfortable at home. Home is the best place for us. 【答案】41. view##views##iew##iews 42 countries##ountries 43. town##own 44. own##wn 45. yard##ard 46. during##uring 47. sky##ky 48. ride##ide 49. kitchen##itchen 50. relax##elax 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李芳和她的两位外国朋友不同的居住环境，以及李芳的周末生活和对家的感受。 【41题详解】 句意：我可以从窗户看到城市的美丽景色。根据“I can see the nice…of the city from my window”可知，从窗户能看到城市的景色，结合首字母“v”，“view/ views”。故填view/views。 【42题详解】 句意：他们来自不同的国家。根据“Lucy...in the UK”“Anna is from a village in Australia”可知，两位朋友来自不同国家，结合首字母“c”和“different”，要用复数“countries”。故填countries。 【43题详解】 句意：露西和她的家人住在英国的一个小镇上。根据“Her home is a town house”可知，她住在小镇里，结合首字母“t”，“town”符合语境。故填town。 【44题详解】 句意：她有自己的房间。根据“It is her favourite place”可知，这是她自己的房间，结合首字母“o”，own“自己的”符合语境。故填own。 【45题详解】 句意：她的农舍有一个很大的院子。根据“farmhouse”的语境，农舍通常有院子，结合首字母“y”， yard “院子”符合语境。故填yard。 【46题详解】 句意：在繁忙的季节里，她和姐姐经常在田里帮忙。根据“the busy season”可知，此处表示“在……期间”，结合首字母“d”， “during”。故填during。 【47题详解】 句意：天空湛蓝而晴朗。根据“blue and clear”可知，描述的是天空的状态，结合首字母“s”， sky “天空”符合语境。故填sky。 【48题详解】 句意：我们骑自行车，一起玩游戏。根据“our bikes”可知，此处是“骑自行车”的动作，结合首字母“r”和全文一般现在时，ride “骑”符合语境。故填ride。 【49题详解】 句意：我爸爸正在厨房做饭。根据“cooking”可知，做饭的地方是厨房，结合首字母“k”，kitchen “厨房”符合语境。故填kitchen。 【50题详解】 句意：晚上，我的家人喜欢在客厅看电视放松。根据“watching TV”可知，看电视是为了放松，结合首字母“r”，“relax”，“放松”符合语境。故填relax。 六、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。 Do you like fashion? Do you want to wear a T-shirt with your own design? Why not come to our T-shirt design workshop? Here, we make beautiful and exciting T-shirts. It’s a nice way to make your clothes suit your own special style. It’s very easy to do. We start with a white or blue T-shirt. You can draw pretty pictures on it, such as flowers, birds or people. You can also write on your T-shirt. You can use paints to make the T-shirt colourful. Everyone can join the workshop. It is an interesting DIY activity. So, come and have a good time with us at 1:30 p.m. on Saturday at Sunshine Mall. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 51. What can you make at the workshop? ________________________________________ 52. What can you draw on your T-shirt? ________________________________________ 53. How can you make the T-shirt colourful? ________________________________________ 54. When can people join the workshop? ________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the workshop? ________________________________________ 【答案】51. Beautiful and exciting T-shirts. 52. Pretty pictures. 53. By using paints./We /I can use paints. 54. At 1:30 p.m. on Saturday. 55. Interesting./Wonderful./... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个T恤设计工作坊，包括在工作坊能做什么、在T恤上绘制的内容、让T恤多彩的方式、参与时间以及对工作坊的评价。 【51题详解】 根据“Here, we make beautiful and exciting T-shirts.”可知，在工作坊可以制作漂亮且令人兴奋的T恤。故填Beautiful and exciting T-shirts. 【52题详解】 根据“You can draw pretty pictures on it, such as flowers, birds or people.”可知，可以在T恤上画漂亮的画。故填Pretty pictures. 【53题详解】 根据“You can use paints to make the T-shirt colourful.”可知，可以用颜料让T恤变得多彩。故填By using paints./We /I can use paints. 【54题详解】 根据“So, come and have a good time with us at 1:30 p.m. on Saturday, at Sunshine Mall.”可知，人们可以在周六下午1:30参加工作坊。故填At 1:30 p.m. on Saturday. 【55题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。根据“It is an interesting DIY activity.”可知，这个工作坊很有趣，参考答案为Interesting./Wonderful./... （二）书面表达。 56. 寒来暑往，辞旧迎新。我们将迎来2026年的春节。阳光中学正举办Culture主题的征文大赛。请以“The Spring Festival: more than celebrations”为题，写一篇英语作文。要求涵盖以下要点，可适当发挥。 1. What do you and your family do at the Spring Festival? 2. How do you manage your lucky money? 3. What’s the meaning of the Spring Festival? 注意： 1 内容须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥。 2 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 3 词数不少于70词（已给出的开头不计入总词数）。 4 文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 The Spring Festival: more than celebrations The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Spring Festival: more than celebrations The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. My family usually clean our home and get together to have a big reunion dinner. We visit relatives and share good wishes. I receive lucky money in red envelopes. I save most of it. I use some to buy useful books and keep a little for small family gifts. To me, the Spring Festival means more than celebrations. It’s about family love and a fresh start. It teaches me to be thankful and plan wisely. This festival warms my heart every year. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍和家人在春节进行的活动； 第二步，介绍自己如何管理压岁钱； 第三步，介绍春节的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①get together聚在一起 ②thankful感激的 ③plan wisely明智地规划 [高分句型] I use some to buy useful books and keep a little for small family gifts. (and连接的并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 盐城市康居路初中教育集团2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试 初一年级英语试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分） Hard work leads to success! Go for it! 第Ⅰ卷（共60分） （友情提醒：请各位同学将Ⅰ卷答案填涂在答题卡上） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. What does the boy have? A. B. C. 2. What club does Kate want to join? A. B. C. 3. How does the woman usually go to work? A. B. C. 4. What does Daniel like to eat? A. B. C. 5. What is the girl’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. English. C. PE. 6. Which class is Daniel in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 7. What’s Linda’s new school like? A. It’s big. B. It’s old. C. It’s beautiful. 8. What is Simon’s brother good at? A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 9. What does the girl want? A. T- shirts. B. Trousers. C Sports shoes. 10. Where is Kitty’s living room? A On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does Millie like about the school? A. The teachers. B The library. C. The computer room. 12. What does Daniel think of their classmates? A. They are kind. B. They are friendly. C. They are careful. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 My fashion design The jacket The colour of the jacket is 13. ________ because it goes well with any colour. The coat The coat is not too long and it looks 14. ________. The jeans The jeans are made of 15. ________. They are very comfortable. 13. A. red B. blue C. white 14. A. big B smart C. colourful 15. A cotton B. leather C. silk 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Where is Linda from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. 17. How’s Linda’s room? A. Small but nice. B. Tidy and big. C. Big and nice. 18. What colour is the toy dog? A. Black and white. B. Red and black. C. Green and white. 19. What is on the desk? A. A jacket. B. A bag. C. A pencil box. 20. Where does Linda take the photo? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In London. 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Most people have wishes. A wish is something we want to do, want to be, ____1____ want to have. A student’s wish, for example, may be to ____2____ his or her exams and then get a good ____3____ when they grow up. A sportsman’s wish may be to win an important match. A businessman’s wish is ____4____ to make a lot of money in his life. However, not all wishes are about success (成功) at ____5____. Some people just want to be good people, have a happy family or help ____6____. Ben’s wish is to be a sports writer. He writes about sports for his class newspaper. He likes ____7____ sports, but swimming and football are his favourites. Trudy’s wish is to be a singer. She practices ____8____ every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her. Harry’s wish ____9____ every day! One day he wants to be a scientist. The next day he wants to be an artist. The next day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother will be happy if his wish is to ____10____ early for school every day! 1. A. and B. or C. but D. not 2. A. lose B. have C. pass D. take 3. A. idea B. book C. time D. job 4. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 5. A. friends B. classmates C. family D. work 6 A. another B. other C. others D. the others 7. A. most B. little C. few D. no 8. A. playing B. singing C. dancing D. reading 9. A. starts B. stops C. changes D. finishes 10. A. come up B. get up C. make up D. put up 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） A Everyone in my class has different hobbies. Our teacher, Ms. Li, asks us about them. Here is a table about four of my classmates. My Classmates’ Hobbies Classmate Hobby Activity How often Jack Swimming Goes to the swimming pool Twice a week Amy Reading Visits the library Three times a month Peter Playing basketball Plays on the school playground Every weekend Lily Dancing Has dance classes Once a week They all love their hobbies. Jack says swimming makes him strong. Amy thinks reading is fun and she can learn a lot. Peter enjoys playing with friends. Lily feels happy when she dances. Hobbies are great. They help us relax and learn new things. What is your hobby? 11. How often does Amy read? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a month. D. Every weekend. 12. Where does Peter play basketball? A. In the swimming pool. B. At the dance club. C. On the school playground. D. In the school library. 13. Why does Lily like dancing? A. It makes her strong. B. It makes her happy. C. She can learn a lot. D. She enjoys playing with friends. B Every week, Brad’s parents give him $12. It is not a gift. In fact, Brad makes that money himself. Each day, Brad helps with housework, like cleaning the house and taking out the rubbish. The problem is that Brad spends money so quickly. Brad buys hundreds of toys. When he wants to go to the movies with friends, he can never buy a ticket. There seems to be a hole (洞) in his pocket. One day, Brad’s mom says to him, “You should make a budget.” “What can I do?” asks Brad. “You can put the money into different parts for different kinds of things, like toys and snacks. In that way, you’re sure to have money for different things,” says his dad. “Sounds great,” says Brad. “Will you help me make one?” Then, they put the money into different parts for snacks, toys, movies and books. There are also two special parts, one for helping others and the other for Brad’s savings. From that day on, Brad always has enough money. At the end of the year, he gives $80 to the old people’s home. Helping those old people makes Brad feel good. He then uses some of his savings to buy himself a book. That makes him feel good, too. 14. How does Brad make the money? A. By doing housework. B. By selling his old toys. C. By asking parents for help. D. By working in a cinema. 15. Why does Brad make a budget? A. Because he has too much money. B. Because he spends money quickly. C. Because he has a hole in the pocket. D. Because his pocket is too small for the money. 16. What do we know about Brad’s budget? A. He spends no money on toys. B. He saves two dollars every week now. C He makes the budget without his parents’ help. D. He gives some money to the old people’s home. C Today, people all over China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It’s on the eighth day of the 12th lunar (农历) month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Year’s Day and to go back home to get together with their family. The Laba Festival is a day of thanks for a good harvest (收成) . On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge. People believe that the sweet, red porridge can bring good luck and joy. The festival is also the day for people to put garlic (蒜) in vinegar (醋). The garlic turns green then, and has a special taste. People like to eat it with jiaozi. This tradition helps people remember to return borrowed money, because “garlic” sounds like “suan” in Chinese. 17. When is the Laba Festival? A. On the eighth day of January. B. On the eighth day of December. C. On the eighth day of the 11th month. D. On the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. 18. Why do people eat Laba porridge on this day? A. Because it is easy to make. B. Because it is good for health. C. Because it brings good luck and joy. D. Because it helps people remember to return money. 19. What do people do with garlic during the Laba Festival? A. They put it in vinegar. B. They eat it with porridge. C. They cook it with jiaozi. D. They use it to decorate their houses. 20. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The ways to cook Laba porridge. B. The history of the Laba Festival. C. The celebrations of the New Year’s Day. D. Traditions and meanings of the Laba Festival. D Poor little Tom walks to the gates. He looks into the palace garden and watches Prince (王子) Edward. The prince looks like Tom. Suddenly, the soldier (士兵) puts Tom onto the ground. The prince sees Tom and shouts, “Stop. Open the gates. The boy can come in.” Then the prince takes Tom into the palace and brings Tom some food. When Tom eats, the prince asks him questions. “What is your name, boy?” “Tom Canty, sir.” “Where do you live?” “In the city, sir.” And Tom tells the prince everything. The prince listens in surprise to his story. Then the prince tells Tom about his life. Tom also listens in surprise to the prince’s story. The boys decide to change clothes. The prince wears Tom’s clothes and Tom wears the prince’s clothes. “Now I am the prince and you are a pauper,” says Tom to the prince. Then Edward runs out of the palace. He forgets about his clothes. He is wearing Tom’s dirty old clothes. He runs to the gates and shouts, “Open the gates!” The soldier throws him out of the gates onto the road and closes the gates behind Edward. “I am Edward the prince and I ask you to open the gates for me!” Edward shouts. But the soldier laughs. More and more people are laughing at the boy. Prince Edward shouts and shouts, “I am the prince!” But nobody listens to him. —Taken from The Prince and the Pauper 21. Where does Tom live? A. In the city. B. In the street. C. In the palace. D. In the garden. 22. What do Tom and the prince decide to do? A. Ask for food. B. Change clothes. C. Run away together. D. Talk to the soldier. 23. What does the underlined word “pauper” mean? A. A prince. B. A rich man. C. A poor man. D. A young boy. 24. Which of the following is the CORRECT order of the story? ①Tom watches the prince in the garden. ②The prince and Tom change clothes. ③Many people laugh at the prince. ④The prince asks about Tom’s life. A. ①②④③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②①③ D. ④③①② 25. Why does nobody listen to Prince Edward? A. Because the prince is bad. B. Because the prince shouts too loud. C Because the prince tells funny stories. D. Because the prince wears dirty old clothes. 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） （友情提醒：请各位同学将Ⅱ卷的答案写在答题纸上） 四、阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. ___26___ Eat with others If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. ___27___ Listen to your body Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. ___28___ Eat breakfast ___29___ After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Enjoy healthy snacks We all need snacks sometimes. Healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese are good choices. ___30___ But you can’t eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. So, enjoy your snacks wisely. A. Don’t eat too late. B. Stop eating before you feel full. C. Here is some advice on healthy eating. D. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. E. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. F. It’s good to eat two of the healthy snacks between meals. 五、词汇运用 （一）根据句意和中文提示完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 31. White and grey ________ (搭配) all the colors. 32. I eat fruit and vegetables ________ (几乎) every day. 33. To go to a formal event, you should ________ (选择) some nice clothes. 34. What a sunny day! Don’t stay ________ (里面). Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine. 35. On the Double Ninth Festival, people often ________ (攀登) mountains to enjoy the natural beauty of autumn. （二） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 really everyone take place fun skills School is a great place for learning. School life is full of ___36___ and amazing activities. Every year, our school art festival ___37___ in the school hall. The students come to show different art ___38___ at the festival. Some paint ___39___ good pictures, some give dance shows on stage, and others make great pieces of music. It is a great day for ___40___ to feel the fun of art together. It sounds exciting, doesn’t it? （三）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Homes Around Us Hello! My name is Li Fang. My family lives in a tall building in Beijing. I can see the nice v___41___ of the city from my window. I have two friends in my class. They are from different c___42___. Lucy and her family live in a small t___43___ in the UK. Her home is a town house. It is not big, but she likes it. She has her o___44___ room. It is her favourite place. My other friend, Anna, is from a village in Australia. Her farmhouse has a very big y___45___. She and her sister often help in the field d___46___ the busy season. Today is Saturday. The s___47___ is blue and clear. I go out to play in the park near my home. I meet my two friends there. We r___48___ our bikes and play games together. We enjoy ourselves. After playing, I go back home. My dad is cooking in the k___49___. I help my parents with the food and share stories with them. In the evening, my family likes watching TV to r____50____ in the living room. I feel comfortable at home. Home is the best place for us. 六、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。 Do you like fashion? Do you want to wear a T-shirt with your own design? Why not come to our T-shirt design workshop? Here, we make beautiful and exciting T-shirts. It’s a nice way to make your clothes suit your own special style. It’s very easy to do. We start with a white or blue T-shirt. You can draw pretty pictures on it, such as flowers, birds or people. You can also write on your T-shirt. You can use paints to make the T-shirt colourful. Everyone can join the workshop. It is an interesting DIY activity. So, come and have a good time with us at 1:30 p.m. on Saturday at Sunshine Mall. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 51. What can you make at the workshop? ________________________________________ 52. What can you draw on your T-shirt? ________________________________________ 53. How can you make the T-shirt colourful? ________________________________________ 54 When can people join the workshop? ________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the workshop? ________________________________________ （二）书面表达。 56. 寒来暑往，辞旧迎新。我们将迎来2026年的春节。阳光中学正举办Culture主题的征文大赛。请以“The Spring Festival: more than celebrations”为题，写一篇英语作文。要求涵盖以下要点，可适当发挥。 1. What do you and your family do at the Spring Festival? 2. How do you manage your lucky money? 3. What’s the meaning of the Spring Festival? 注意： 1 内容须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥。 2 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 3 词数不少于70词（已给出的开头不计入总词数）。 4 文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 The Spring Festival: more than celebrations The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $