【寒假预习】unit1 Animal Friends 短文填空练习题-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit1 Animal Friends （人与动物短文填空10题） 一、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Little Mary often visits her grandparents on weekends. They have 1 farm. You can see many 2 (kind) of animals there, such as cows, dogs and cats. Mary often plays with 3 (this) animals in her free time because they can make her happy. There is a little elephant 4 the farm. The elephant 5 (have) no mother. Mary needs 6 (look) after the elephant, so she is very 7 (friend) to it. When the elephant sees Mary, it runs happily to her and touches (触摸) 8 (she) head. Sometimes it follows her into the woods (森林). In the woods, Mary often sits on the ground 9 reads a book. The little elephant stands by Mary and waits for her. 10 (Mary) grandfather often asks her, “Why does this elephant like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, too.” Mary answers. 二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Bob, a student in a middle school. I love animals very much. I often 11 (went) to the zoo to see animals when I 12 (be) free. I have 13 (second) pets at home, a dog and a cat. The dog is black and the cat is white. They both look 14 (interest). My dog’s name is Heihei. He is very smart. He can dance and 15 (walking) on two legs. He likes running around me. I take 16 (he) for a walk in the park every evening. Baibai is the name of my cat. She is kind 17 lazy. She often sleeps in the daytime, 18 she is very fat. She likes playing with balls. When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always run 19 (happy) to me. I give 20 (they) something to eat and then play with them. It’s very interesting to keep Heihei and Baibai. They bring me much fun. I like them very much. 三、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Now the students are in front of the South Gate of Sunshine Zoo. They 21 (follow) a tour guide in the zoo for the next three hours. Go straight from the South Gate, and the 22 (one) they see is the Panda House. Pandas eat bamboo and enjoy 23 (lie) down all day long. What’s interesting is that their eyes are different from 24 (we). Pandas are cute. Every year, lots of 25 (visit) come here to see them. To the north of the Panda House, they find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world 26 they are dangerous. Remember 27 (not go) near them. Turn left into the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing. Then they come to the Monkeys’ Forest. A baby monkey is jumping around and makes them 28 (laugh). To the east of it, they see the giraffes. The giraffes’ long necks help them eat the leaves from the trees. Go 29 the bridge, and they see the elephants. Elephants’ large ears are like open fans. Here you can see all kinds 30 animals. Have a nice trip! 四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The capybara (水豚), a cute animal, becomes popular online. One of the main reasons is that people love 31 (it) kind nature (天性). A capybara 32 (look) similar to a large mouse. You may think capybaras are not popular. 33 , they always have lots of different animals around them. What makes capybaras so 34 (friend)? As the largest rodent (啮齿动物) in the world, capybaras have only a few enemies (敌人). For capybaras, hiding in the water is the best way 35 (keep) safe. If there is nothing 36 (danger), they might lie on the shore (岸边). Most of the time, they don’t have to worry about 37 (something). Capybaras also live 38 simple life. They usually eat plants and like 39 (stay) in the water comfortably. Capybaras are getting popular as friends of humans. Some students say that they 40 (have) a capybara in the future. After all, no one dislikes a cute and kind friend. 五、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 This winter holiday, I traveled to the United Arab Emirates (UAE，阿联酋) and had many exciting experiences there. One of the most special 41 (moment) was visiting the Al Ain Safari Zoo. We arrived at the zoo on a 42 (sun) morning. I felt the warm breeze (微风) and smelled the fresh air. After 43 (get) on a safari truck, we started our adventure (冒险). The zoo has many amazing animals, like 44 (wolf), elephants and lions. The best part of my visit was feeding the giraffes. They walked toward us 45 (slow) and looked at me with their big, gentle eyes. When I fed them, I felt peaceful and happy. As we continued our tour, I learned some interesting things 46 the animals. I 47 got to know that many animals are in danger. Seeing them up close made me understand 48 we must protect them. I realized that if we take care of their homes and help 49 (keep) them safe, they can live for a long time. This experience made me 50 (feel) closer to nature and inspired (激励) me to help protect wildlife. 六、阅读下面两篇短文，在未给提示词的空白处填写一个恰当的英文单词，在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。 Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand! The elephant is my favorite animal. They look very different from other animals. They are huge and have large ears and long trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very 51 (play) and love playing in the water. They are great 52 (swim). They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. 七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Ao Xue is a cute snow leopard (雪豹) from a park in Xining. This year was her ninth birthday. Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can 53 (weight) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo because the air and temperature are different there. In fact, workers and scientists once tried keeping (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of 54 (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very 55 (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister were born. The park team built 56 comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the 57 (baby) carefully. Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well. In 2019, the park 58 (be) glad to welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and You Hua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks 59 the hard work, they were much 60 (heavy) than Ao Xue was at the same age. The park team is happy to play a role in 61 (protect) snow leopards. It also teaches people how 62 (care) for animals. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains. 八、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Which one do you think is “the king (王) of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are 63 smart and strong. But I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “WANG” on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character 64 (mean) “the king” in Chinese. Most tigers come from China and India (印度). They look 65 (scared). They like eating meat. Tigers can run very 66 (quick) and they are also good swimmers. Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day. Some people think they are 67 (danger). But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century (世纪), the number of tigers was about 100,000. 68 today the number is only a few thousand. People kill tigers 69 money. People also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their 70 (life) and homes!       There are many people around the world 71 (try) to help save tigers. It is of great importance for everyone 72 (save) tigers. Let’s take actions (行动) now! 九、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Camels are our animal friends. They have played 73 important role in human lives for thousands of years. In ancient days, these animals were especially 74 (use) along the Silk Road. Camels were perfect for such trips, 75 they could survive (存活) for a long time in the wild. They could even go a whole week without water! Camels could carry a lot of weight 76 their backs. This was fantastic for 77 (businessman), since camels also provided friendship for them on their long journeys, so that they would not feel 78 (boring). Although the Silk Road 79 (break) down in the 18th century, the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) has encouraged people 80 (do) business (生意) across Asia once again. Farmers have found the possibilities of 81 (sell) camel products. Camel farming is turning into big business. If you also want to travel along the Silk Road, find 82 (you) a camel! These smart animals will become your friends. 十、读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided 83 (write) about the whale (鲸鱼). I have loved them from a young age. I’m not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about 84 (they) shape. They have a smooth shape, and their tails look like a heart. They also move so 85 (slow) and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever. So, of course, one of my best 86 (memory) was when I got to see a type of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving smoothly in the water, I felt 87 (happy) than ever. They 88 (be) so beautiful! And I’m not the only one that loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales 89 their hearts. Take the Maori people in New Zealand as 90 example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians (守护者) of the ocean and talk about them a lot in their 91 (tradition) stories. Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people? 92 they need our protection. That’s what my school homework was about—animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role in the ocean. So, protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean. 1．a 2．kinds 3．these 4．on 5．has 6．to look 7．friendly 8．her 9．and 10．Mary’s 【导语】本文通过描述小玛丽经常在周末看望祖父母，并在他们的农场与动物们相处的情景，展现了玛丽与动物之间的深厚情感，特别是她与一只失去母亲的小象之间的特殊关系。 1．句意：他们有一个农场。farm是可数名词单数形式，且在此处表示泛指“一个农场”，所以其前面应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 2．句意：在那里你可以看到许多种类的动物，比如牛、狗和猫。many后接可数名词复数形式，kind的复数形式为kinds。故填kinds。 3．句意：玛丽经常在空闲时间和这些动物玩耍，因为它们能让她开心。this意为“这个”，后接可数名词单数形式，而animals是可数名词复数形式，所以此处应用this的复数形式these修饰animals。故填these。 4．句意：农场里有一头小象。on the farm意为“在农场里”，是固定搭配。故填on。 5．句意：这头大象没有妈妈。根据语境可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语The elephant是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用have的第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 6．句意：玛丽需要照顾这头大象，所以她对它很友好。need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，是固定搭配，所以此处应用look的不定式形式to look。故填to look。 7．句意：玛丽需要照顾这头大象，所以她对它很友好。be friendly to sb意为“对某人友好”，是固定搭配，所以此处应用friend的形容词形式friendly。故填friendly。 8．句意：当大象看到玛丽时，它高兴地跑到她身边，触摸她的头。she是人称代词主格形式，而此处修饰名词head，所以应用she的形容词性物主代词形式her。故填her。 9．句意：在森林里，玛丽经常坐在地上看书。根据语境可知，此处指玛丽坐在地上看书，reads是动词的第三人称单数形式，与sits是并列关系，所以此处应用连词and连接。故填and。 10．句意：玛丽的祖父经常问她：“为什么这头大象这么喜欢你？”Mary是名词，而此处修饰名词grandfather，所以应用Mary的名词所有格形式Mary’s。故填Mary’s。 11．go 12．am 13．two 14．interesting 15．walk 16．him 17．of 18．so 19．happily 20．them 【导语】本文是Bob的自我介绍，他分享了自己对动物的喜爱，详细介绍了家中的两只宠物——狗“黑黑”和猫“白白”的外形、性格特点，以及自己与它们的日常互动，体现了Bob和宠物之间的亲密关系及宠物带来的快乐。 11．句意：当我有空的时候，我经常去动物园看动物。根据“I often...to the zoo to see animals when I...free.”可知，句中“often”表明句子时态是一般现在时态，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形，“went”的原形是“go”。故填go。 12．句意：当我有空的时候，我经常去动物园看动物。根据“I often...to the zoo to see animals when I...free.”可知，句中“often”表明句子时态是一般现在时态，主语“I”搭配的“be”动词是“am”。故填am。 13．句意：我家里有两只宠物，一只狗和一只猫。根据“I have...pets at home, a dog and a cat”可知，此处表示“两只”宠物，是指数量，应该使用基数词，“second”是序数词，其基数词形式是“two”。故填two。 14．句意：它们俩看起来都很有趣。根据“They both look...”可知，此处表示看起来是“有趣的”，是形容词作表语，“interest”的形容词形式是“interesting”和“interested”，描述事物“有趣”使用“interesting”，描述人“感兴趣”使用“interested”，此处指宠物有趣，因此使用“interesting”。故填interesting。 15．句意：它会跳舞，还会用两条腿走路。根据“He can dance and...on two legs.”可知，句中“can”后接动词原形，“walking”的原形是“walk”。故填walk。 16．句意：我每天晚上带它去公园散步。根据“I take...for a walk in the park every evening.”可知，句中“take” 是动词，后接人称代词作宾语，应该使用宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”。故填him。 17．句意：它有点懒。根据“She is kind...lazy”可知，此处表示猫“有点”懒，“kind of”是固定短语，意为“有点”，后接形容词。故填of。 18．句意：它经常在白天睡觉，所以它很胖。根据“She often sleeps in the daytime...she is very fat”可知，猫“白天睡觉”是“变胖”的原因，此处需用表示结果的连词“so”。故填so。 19．句意：当我放学回家时，黑黑和白白总是高兴地跑向我。根据“When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always run...to me.”可知，此处表示“高兴地”跑，需用副词修饰动词“run”，“happy”的副词形式是“happily”。故填happily。 20．句意：我给它们一些吃的，然后和它们一起玩。根据“ I give...something to eat and then play with them.”可知，句中“give”是动词，后接人称代词作宾语，应该使用宾格形式，“they”的宾格形式是“them”。故填them。 21．will follow/are going to follow 22．first 23．lying 24．ours 25．visitors 26．and 27．not to go 28．laugh 29．across 30．of 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们在阳光动物园的游览路线和看到的动物，包括熊猫、狮子、鸟类、猴子、长颈鹿和大象等。 21．句意：他们将在接下来的三个小时里跟随导游游览动物园。根据“for the next three hours”可知，应用一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”，主语They表示复数，所以应用be动词are。故填will follow/are going to follow。 22．句意：从南门直走，他们首先看到的是熊猫馆。根据空前的“the”可知，空处应填one的序数词形式first。故填first。 23．句意：熊猫吃竹子，喜欢整天躺着。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定用法，空处应填lie的动名词形式lying。故填lying。 24．句意：有趣的是他们的眼睛和我们的不一样。根据提示词和“What’s interesting is that their eyes are different from...”可知，此处指“熊猫的眼睛和我们的眼睛不一样”，空后没有名词eyes，所以空处应填名词性物主代词ours，用于替代our eyes。故填ours。 25．句意：每年，许多游客来这里看它们。lots of后接可数名词的复数形式，visit的名词形式是visitor，空处应填visitor的复数形式visitors。故填visitors。 26．句意：狮子是动物世界的国王，它们很危险。根据“Lions are the kings of the animal world...they are dangerous.”可知，空格前后是并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 27．句意：记住不要靠近它们。remember not to do sth.“记住不要做某事”，所以空处应填not to go。故填not to go。 28．句意：一只小猴子跳来跳去，逗他们笑。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，固定用法，空处应填动词laugh的原形。故填laugh。 29．句意：走过这座桥，他们看到了大象。根据“Go...the bridge, and they see the elephants.”可知，此处指“走过桥”，go across“穿过”符合语境。故填across。 30．句意：在这里你可以看到各种各样的动物。all kinds of“各种各样的”，固定词组。故填of。 31．its 32．looks 33．However 34．friendly 35．to keep 36．dangerous 37．anything 38．a 39．staying 40．will have 【导语】本文主要介绍了水豚的可爱天性、受欢迎的原因以及它们的生活习性。 31．句意：其中一个主要原因是人们喜爱它的善良天性。空处修饰名词“nature”，用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 32．句意：水豚看起来像一只大老鼠。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数。故填looks。 33．句意：然而，它们身边总是有着许多不同的动物。空前后句是转折关系，空后有逗号，用however表示转折。故填However。 34．句意：是什么让水豚如此友好？make sth+形容词“使某物怎么样”，空处用形容词作宾语补足语。故填friendly。 35．句意：对水豚来说，躲在水里是保持安全的最佳方式。空处用不定式作后置定语，修饰名词“way”。故填to keep。 36．句意：如果没有危险，它们可能会躺在岸边。空处修饰不定代词nothing，用形容词形式，作后置定语。故填dangerous。 37．句意：大多数时候，它们不必担心任何事情。此句是否定句，应用anything替换something。故填anything。 38．句意：水豚也过着简单的生活。此处泛指“一种简单的生活”，且“simple”是辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 39．句意：它们通常吃植物，喜欢舒适地待在水里。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处填动名词形式。故填staying。 40．句意：一些学生说他们将来会养一只水豚。根据“in the future”可知，时态用一般将来时“will do”。故填will have。 41．moments 42．sunny 43．getting 44．wolves 45．slowly 46．about 47．also 48．why 49． keep 50．feel 【导语】本文讲述了作者寒假去阿联酋旅行，参观了艾因野生动物园，在动物园里与动物近距离接触，了解了一些关于动物的知识，意识到要保护动物，这次经历让作者更亲近自然，并激励作者保护野生动物。 41．句意：最特别的时刻之一是参观艾因野生动物园。根据“One of the most special”可知，此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，因此moment要用复数形式moments。故填moments。 42．句意：我们在一个阳光明媚的早晨到达动物园。根据“morning”可知，此处要用形容词作定语修饰名词morning，sun的形容词形式为sunny，表示“阳光充足的”。故填sunny。 43．句意：上了野生动物园卡车后，我们开始了冒险之旅。根据“After”可知，此处表示在某个动作之后，且after是介词，后面要跟动词的-ing形式，因此用get的-ing形式getting。故填getting。 44．句意：动物园里有许多令人惊叹的动物，比如狼、大象和狮子。根据“like...elephants and lions”可知，此处列举了多种动物，因此wolf也要用复数形式wolves。故填wolves。 45．句意：它们慢慢地向我们走来，用温柔的大眼睛看着我。根据“walked toward us”可知，此处要用副词修饰动词walked，slow的副词形式为slowly，表示“缓慢地”。故填slowly。 46．句意：当我们继续参观时，我了解到一些关于动物的有趣事情。根据“learned some interesting things...the animals”可知，此处表示了解到关于动物的有趣事情，learn...about...表示“了解关于……的事情”。故填about。 47．句意：我还了解到许多动物正处于危险之中。根据“learned some interesting things...the animals”和“got to know that many animals are in danger”可知，前后是递进关系，表示不仅了解到一些有趣的事情，还了解到许多动物正处于危险之中，因此用副词also表示“也，还”。故填also。 48．句意：近距离看到它们让我明白我们为什么要保护它们。根据“Seeing them up close made me understand...we must protect them.”可知，此处表示近距离看到它们让作者明白保护它们的原因，因此用why引导宾语从句，表示“为什么”。故填why。 49．句意：我意识到如果我们照顾好它们的家园，帮助保护它们的安全，它们就能活很长时间。根据“help”可知，此处是help do sth.结构，表示“帮助做某事”，因此keep用原形。故填keep。 50．句意：这次经历让我更亲近自然，并激励我保护野生动物。根据“made me”可知，此处是make sb. do sth.结构，表示“让某人做某事”，因此feel用原形。故填feel。 51．playful 52．swimmers 【导语】本文主要介绍了Malee最喜欢的动物——大象。 51．句意：它们非常活泼好动，喜欢在水里嬉戏玩耍。play“玩耍”，动词，再结合“They are very…”中的be动词are及“and love playing in the water”可知，此处应在介绍大象喜欢在水里嬉戏玩耍，应用其对应的形容词playful“爱嬉戏的”作表语。故填playful。 52．句意：它们游泳技术很棒。swim“游泳”，动词，又结合语境及“and love playing in the water.”可知，大象喜欢在水里玩，它们应是“游泳”好手，且主语they为第三人称复数形式，应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指。故填swimmers。 53．weigh 54．them 55．disappointed 56．a 57．babies 58．was 59．to 60．heavier 61．protecting 62．to care 【导语】本文主要讲了西宁一个公园成功饲养并照顾多只雪豹幼崽，展示了人工保护雪豹的努力与成效，并借此教育人们关爱动物。 53．句意：雪豹是大型动物，它们身长超过一米，重量可达75公斤。 根据“They are more than one metre long and can...up to 75 kg.”可知，这里需要一个动词表示“重……公斤”。“weight”是名词，动词形式是“weigh”，“weigh up to 75 kg”意为“重达75公斤”，符合语境。故填weigh。 54．句意：事实上，工作人员和科学家在“傲雪”之前曾经尝试饲养过七只小雪豹，但它们都死了。 根据“In fact, workers and scientists once tried keeping (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of 。。。died.”可知，这里指代前面的“seven baby snow leopards”，作介词“of”的宾语，要用宾格形式。“they”的宾格是“them”，“all of them”意为“它们全部”，符合语境。故填them。 55．句意：这个结果让工作人员和科学家非常失望。 根据“The result made the workers and scientists very...”可知，这里描述人的感受，需要用-ed形式的形容词。“disappoint”的形容词形式“disappointed”表示“感到失望的”，“made sb. very disappointed”意为“使某人非常失望”，符合语境。故填disappointed。 56．句意：公园团队为它们建造了一个舒适的家。 根据“The park team built...comfortable home for them.”可知，这里需要一个冠词表示“一个”。“home”是可数名词单数，且“comfortable”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”，“a comfortable home”意为“一个舒适的家”，符合语境。故填a。 57．句意：工作人员细心地照顾这些幼崽。 根据“Workers looked after the...carefully.”可知，这里指的是“傲雪”和它的双胞胎妹妹，是复数概念。“baby”的复数形式是“babies”，“looked after the babies”意为“照顾这些幼崽”，符合语境。故填babies。 58．句意：2019年，公园很高兴迎来了另一对雪豹双胞胎。 根据“In 2019, the park...glad to welcome another pair of snow leopard twins.”可知，句子时间状语是“In 2019”，要用一般过去时。主语“the park”是单数，所以be动词用“was”，“the park was glad to…”意为“公园很高兴……”，符合语境。故填was。 59．句意：由于这份辛勤的工作，它们比同龄时的“傲雪”要重得多。 根据“Thanks...the hard work, they were much...than Ao Xue did at the same age.”可知，这里考查固定搭配。“thanks to”意为“由于，幸亏”，后接名词或名词短语，“Thanks to the hard work”表示“由于这份辛勤的工作”，符合语境。故填to。 60．句意：由于这份辛勤的工作，它们比同龄时的“傲雪”更重。 根据“Thanks...the hard work, they were much...than Ao Xue did at the same age.”可知，句中有“than”，要用比较级。“heavy”的比较级是“heavier”，“much heavier than…”意为“比……重得多”，符合语境。故填heavier。 61．句意：公园团队很高兴能在保护雪豹方面发挥作用。 根据“The park team is happy to play a role in...snow leopards.”可知，介词“in”后接动词时要用动名词形式。“protect”的动名词是“protecting”，“play a role in protecting…”意为“在保护……方面发挥作用”，符合语境。故填protecting。 62．句意：它还教会人们如何照顾动物。 根据“It also teaches people how...for animals.”可知，此处考查how to do sth.“如何做某事”。“care”用不定式形式“to care”，“how to care for animals”意为“如何照顾动物”，符合语境。故填to care。 63．all 64．means 65．scary 66．quickly 67．dangerous 68．But 69．for 70．lives 71．trying 72．to save 【导语】本文主要介绍了“百兽之王”老虎的地位、习性，以及目前面临的危险，最后作者呼吁人们采取行动保护老虎。 63．句意：它们全都既聪明又强壮。本句表达“the elephant, the lion or the tiger”三种动物的共性，all用于指代三者或三者以上的“全部”，符合语境。故填all。 64．句意：这个汉字在中文里意思是“王”。mean“意思是”，本句为主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填means。 65．句意：它们看起来很吓人。设空处位于look后作表语，且描述物 (老虎)，所以填写scary“令人害怕的”，形容词。故填scary。 66．句意：老虎能跑得非常快，而且它们也很擅长游泳。quick“快速的”，设空处修饰动词run，所以填写其副词形式quickly“快速地”，作状语。故填quickly。 67．句意：一些人认为它们很危险。设空处在句中作表语，应填写提示词的形容词形式，dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 68．句意：但如今这个数量只有几千只。“today the number is only a few thousand”与“the number of tigers was about 100,000”构成转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，连词，句首首字母大写。故填But。 69．句意：人们为了钱而捕杀老虎。money是“kill tigers”的目的，for“为了”引出目的，介词。故填for。 70．句意：因此许多老虎失去了它们的生命和家园！life“生命”，此处指“many tigers”的生命，所以填写其复数形式。故填lives。 71．句意：世界上有许多人正在努力帮助拯救老虎。本句已有谓语动词，且people与try之间是主动关系，所以设空处需填写提示词的现在分词作后置定语。故填trying。 72．句意：对每个人来说，拯救老虎是非常重要的事。“It is+名词+for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是……”，所以此处填写save的不定式作真正主语。故填to save。 73．an 74．useful 75．because 76．on 77．businessmen 78．bored 79．broke 80．to do 81．selling 82．yourself 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了骆驼在人类生活中的重要作用，特别是在丝绸之路上的贡献，以及现代“一带一路”倡议下骆驼产业的复兴。 73．句意：几千年来，它们在人类生活中发挥了重要作用。play an important role“发挥重要作用”，是固定搭配。故填an。 74．句意：在古代，这些动物在丝绸之路上特别有用。be动词后需用形容词作表语，根据下文“Camels were perfect for such trips…”可知，这些动物在丝绸之路上特别有用，用useful。故填useful。 75．句意：骆驼非常适合这样的旅行，因为它们能在野外生存很长时间。根据“Camels were perfect for such trips,…they could survive (存活) for a long time in the wild.”的语境可知，此处表示原因，because符合。故填because。 76．句意：骆驼的背上能驮很多东西。表示“在背上”用介词on。故填on。 77．句意：这对商人来说非常棒，因为骆驼也为他们的长途旅行提供了友谊，这样他们就不会感到无聊。businessman为可数名词，此处泛指复数概念，用businessmen。故填businessmen。 78．句意：这对商人来说非常棒，因为骆驼也为他们的长途旅行提供了友谊，这样他们就不会感到无聊。feel bored“感到无聊”，是固定搭配。故填bored。 79．句意：尽管丝绸之路在18世纪中断了，但“一带一路”倡议鼓励人们再次在亚洲做生意。根据“in the 18th century”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用broke。故填broke。 80．句意：尽管丝绸之路在18世纪中断了，但“一带一路”倡议鼓励人们再次在亚洲做生意。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to do。 81．句意：农民们已经找到了销售骆驼产品的可能性。介词of后接动名词selling。故填selling。 82．句意：如果你也想沿着丝绸之路旅行，那就给自己找一只骆驼吧！find oneself sth.表示“为自己找到某物”，此处用yourself。故填yourself。 83．to write 84．their 85．slowly 86．memories 87．happier 88．were 89．in 90．an 91．traditional 92．Because 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者从小对鲸鱼的热爱，以及鲸鱼在世界不同文化中的特殊地位，最后点明保护鲸鱼的重要性。 83．句意：我决定写关于鲸鱼的文章。decide to do sth是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，故填to write。 84．句意：可能是因为它们的形状。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词shape，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 85．句意：它们动作缓慢而优美。修饰动词move需用副词，slow的副词是slowly，故填slowly。 86． 句意：所以，当然，我最美好的回忆之一是在阿根廷看到一种名为南露脊鲸的鲸鱼。“one of + 可数名词复数” 表示 “…… 之一”，“memory” 的复数是 “memories” ，故填 memories。 87．句意：我感到比以往更快乐。根据than ever可知需用比较级，“happy” 的比较级是 “happier” ，故填happier。 88．句意：它们太美了！ 描述过去看到的鲸鱼状态需用一般过去时，主语是复数they，故填were。 89．句意：世界各地的人们心中对鲸鱼有特殊情感。固定搭配 in one’s heart（在某人心中），故填in。 90．句意：以新西兰毛利人为例。固定搭配take...as an example（以……为例），故填an。 91．句意：在他们的传统故事中经常提到鲸鱼。修饰名词stories需用形容词，“tradition” 的形容词形式是 “traditional”，故填traditional。 92．句意：因为它们需要我们的保护。根据前文 “Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people?” 可知这里回答喜爱鲸鱼的原因，需用连词Because表原因，故填Because。 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $