be rich in sth-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册句型全解（沪外版）

初二上册沪外版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 寒假专版 【A版句型全解】be rich in sth. 初中·沪外版·初二上册 基本结构 句型结构：be rich in sth. 表示“在某方面富有/富含某物”，be动词随主语的人称和数变化，sh.可以是具体事物或抽 象概念。 例句展示： This area is rich in natural resources.(这个地区自然资源丰富) The book is rich in useful information.(这本书含有丰富的有用信息) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：基本结构及用法（教材核心考点） 结构规则+例句解析 规则：be rich in sth.表示“在某方面富有/丰富”，主语通常为表示事物的名词（如土壤、食 物、地区等)，h.为具体内容（如营养、资源、文化等） 例句1：This area is rich in natural resources..(这个地区自然资源丰富。) 例句2：Vegetables are rich in vitamins.（蔬菜富含维生素。) 真题再现（沪外版初二上册Unit3同步练习） The old town rich in history and culture. A.am B.is C.are D.be 答案：B 初二上册沪外版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 解析：主语The old town为单数，be动词用is,构成be rich in结构，表示“在历史和文化方 面丰富” 考法2：句型的同义句转换 转换规则+例句转换 规则：用“have/has a lot of sth.”或“be full of sth.”替换be rich in sth.,保持句意基本不变 (注意主语人称和数的一致) 例句I:原句The soil here is rich in nutrients.(这里的土壤富含养分。) 同义句：The soil here has a lot of nutrients. 例句2：原句This book is rich in interesting stories.(这本书有很多有趣的故事。) 同义句：This book is full of interesting stories. 真题再现（沪外版初二上册期中测试） The forest is rich in animal species.(改为同义句) The forest a lot of animal species. 答案：has 考法3：对句型中sth.部分提问 提问规则+例句提问 规则：对句中表示“丰富内容”的sth.提问时，用What+be+主语+rich in? 例句：原句This dish is rich in protein and fiber.(这道菜富含蛋白质和纤维。) 间句：What is this dish rich in? 真题再现（沪外版初二上册Unit5单元测试） The library is rich in ancient books.(对划线部分提问) is the library rich in? 答案：What 初二上册沪外版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 考法4：句型的否定形式 否定规侧+例句对比 规则：在be动词后加not,构成be not rich in sth.,表示“在某方面不丰富/缺乏” 例句1：Desert areas are not rich in water.(沙漠地区水资源不丰富。) 例句2：This kind of fruit is not rich in sugar.(这种水果含糖量不高。) 真题再现（沪外版初二上册期末复习卷） The poor soil rich in minerals,so plants can't grow well. A.isn't B.aren't C.don't D.doesn't 答案：A 解析：主语The poor soil为单数，be动词用is,否定形式为isn't,构成be not rich in结构 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察be rich in基本结构及否定形式） 1.This kind of seafood rich in iodine,which is good for health A.am B.is C.are D.be 2.The mountain areas rich in coal and iron resources. A.am B.is C.are D.be 3.The dry land rich in rainfall,so crops grow slowly here A.isn't B.aren't C.don't 3 初二上册沪外版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 D.doesn't 4.These old temples rich in cultural relics,attracting many visitors A.am B.is C.are D.be 5.The small village」 rich in natural beauty,making it a popular tourist spot. A.am B.is C.are D.be 6.Poor soil rich in organic matter,so farmers need to add fertilizers. A.isn't B.aren't C.don't D.doesn't 训练2：同义句转换（考察be rich in同义替换） 1.The forest is rich in different kinds of birds →The forest a lot of different kinds of birds. 2. This novel is rich in exciting plots and characters. →This novel full of exciting plots and characters. 3.The ocean is rich in marine life. →The ocean a lot of marine life. 4.The local market is rich in fresh vegetables and fruits. →The local market full of fresh vegetables and fruits. 5.The ancient city is rich in historical stories. →The ancient city a lot of historical stories 训练3：完成句子（考察be rich in基本结构及提问） is this kind of tea rich in?(这种茶富含什么？) 2. The new park rich in green plants and flowers.(这个新公园绿植和花卉丰富。) 4 初二上册沪外版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 3.Desert regions not rich in water resources.(沙漠地区水资源不丰富。) is the museum rich in?(这家博物馆富含什么？) 5.Fresh eggs rich in protein and calcium.(新鲜鸡蛋富含蛋白质和钙。) 6.The small town rich in traditional customs and festivals.(这个小镇传统习俗和节日丰 富。) 训练4：写作高级句式（考察be rich in应用） 1.我的家乡自然资源丰富，有许多森林和河流。 →My hometown rich in natural resources,with many forests and rivers. 2.这种水果富含维生素C,对皮肤很有好处。 →This kind of fruit rich in vitamin C,which is good for the skin. 3.这座图书馆藏书丰富，是学生们的好地方。 →This library rich in books,making it a good place for students. 4.海洋富含各种生物，维持着地球的生态平衡。 →The ocean rich in various creatures,maintaining the ecological balance of the Earth 参考答案 I训练1：单项选择 1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.has 2.is 3.has 4.is 5.has L训练3：完成句子 1.What 2.is 3.are 4.What 5.are 6.is V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.is 2.is 3.is 4.is 5