Unit2 B卷短文填空分层训练 (成都专用)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册
专题 01 短文选词填空
Unit 2 Stay Healthy
【难度星级分类表】
文章序号 | 核心主题 | 难度星级 |
一 | 个人健康经历(含 happy、pain 等基础词汇) | ★★☆☆☆(基础) |
二 | 雨天的益处(含 negative、ions 等特色词汇) | ★★★☆☆(拔高) |
三 | 邻居救火事迹(动作描写类语境) | ★★★☆☆(拔高) |
四 | 食品安全标准(含 additives、cadmium 等专业术语) | ★★★★☆(挑战) |
五 | 急救场景应用(含 first aid 相关表达) | ★★★★☆(挑战) |
【基础训练】
【难度等级】 ★★☆☆☆
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限 用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
happy hurt we other matter pain quick harm thank luck describe careless |
After a long day at work, I went back home to enjoy dinner with my family, went through my daily activities, and then relaxed by watching TV with my son 1 .
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
Suddenly, I felt really 2 in my chest (胸膛). At first, I didn't think it was serious. But it got so bad that I fell to my knees. My wife 3 called 120, thinking it might be a common stomachache. When the ambulance (救护车) arrived, I asked them to send me to the hospital where I work, but they said there wasn't time for that. Doctors did some first aid according to my 4 . Then I lost my consciousness (意识).
I woke up to find I was on the bed in hospital, and heard my wife shouting, “I'm here!” My left arm 5 a lot. Then I realized what was happening. It was something I had never imagined—a doctor being examined by 6 doctor. For the next few hours in the ICU, I had a serious time—a serious heart attack—the kind that only 5 percent of people survive (存活), and I made it. It was really 7 .
Now I'm very 8 for my second chance to live. It has made me think a lot about what really 9 . I've understood that there's more to life than just work and success. Now I'm often wondering, “Have I really lived life to the fullest? What can I do for others and the world around me?” We can't control what happens to us in life, but we can control 10 .
1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 10. |
【拔高训练】
【难度等级】 ★★★☆☆
二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限 用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
avoid clear health happy if feel because physics nature go description reason |
Do you like rainy days? Some do, while some don’t. Lots of people complain (抱怨) about rain and avoid 1 out on rainy days. They prefer sunny and dry weather, especially during spring and summer, but scientists say rain actually improves the sense of 2 .
When it’s raining and drops of water reach hard surfaces, they break up into smaller drops. This process causes the drops to have a 3 change which creates certain things without taste or
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
smell. Such things can also be produced (产生) by waterfalls, waves in the sea, and are called negative ions (负离子). An expert says that lots of scientific studies show that taking in negative ions can make people think 4 , reduce pressure levels, and increase energy levels in the last few years. He says scientists aren’t sure why this happens, but there are clear signs that it does improve people’s 5 .
The rain has other advantages. It makes the air fresher and cleaner 6 it washes away dust, something dirty in the air. Also, when rain falls after a long period of dry weather, an earthy smell called “petrichor” comes out. This smell, which is difficult 7 , has a magic thing that also makes people feel good. Moreover, rain helps leaves of trees remain 8 .
Karen Clarke from Natural Resources Wales told the BBC that there are lots of good 9 to head outside when raining. She said whether it’s a walk, a run, or a bike ride, the sound and feeling of the rain hitting your face can be “very relaxing”. She added, “It’s really important, whether you’re 18 months, 18 years, or 80 years old, get out into your 10 environment and then you’ll slowly get used to being in the wonders of nature.”
1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 10. |
【难度等级】 ★★★☆☆
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
against two ask knee without but difficult I hear when sudden wake |
It was a sunny afternoon. When Bruce saw the smoke from his neighbor's home, he went to take a walk and 1 “My girl, Tina is in the room!” One of the women cried. After hearing this, Bruce ran inside the house 2 the direction of the fire.
When he rushed into the house, he found he had 3 in breathing because of the heavy smoke. It was dangerous for Bruce, who was 64 years old.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司