Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A 基础达标检测卷 2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

八年级英语下册Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A 基础达标检测卷 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分） 1. It's ________ (时间) to relax ourselves. 1. I enjoy listening to ________ (音乐) every evening. 1. They often walk in the ________ (公园) after supper. 1. ________ (散步) is good for our health. 1. We feel very ________ (放松的) after the test. 1. I have a good ________ (时光) on weekends. 1. Let's ________ (休息) for a short time. 1. Does she like ________ (阅读) books? 1. My brother usually ________ (待) at home to relax. 1. The program is very ________ (令人放松的). 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） ( )1. It's time ______ relax after school. A. for B. to C. at D. in ( )2. —What do you do to relax? — I ______ to soft music every day. A. listen B. listens C. listening D. to listen ( )3. My parents take a walk ______ dinner. A. in B. after C. on D. at ( )4. The song is ______, and I feel very ______. A. relaxing; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxed C. relaxing; relaxed D. relaxed; boring ( )5. ______ books is a relaxing activity for students. A. Read B. Reads C. Reading D. To read ( )6. —Where do you usually relax? — I relax in the______ . A. park B. bag C. cake D. pen ( )7. She usually ______ at home on weekends. A. stay B. stays C. staying D. stayed ( )8. I go to the beach ______ relax with my family. A. for B. with C. to D. at ( )9. It's time ______ a rest. A. have B. for C. having D. to have ( )10. — do you relax every day? — For about one hour. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How ( )11. —Why do you like walking? — ______ it's relaxing and healthy. A. But B. Because C. So D. Or ( )12. We have ______ good time in the park. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )13. He likes ______ TV in the evening to relax. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watching ( )14. Taking a walk ______ good for our health. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )15. I need ______ a short break after studying. A. have B. to have C. having D. has 三、用词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. It's time for us ________ (relax). 2. The piece of music is ________ (relax). 3. All the students feel ________ (relax) after class. 4. He often ________ (take) a walk after supper. 5. ________ (listen) to soft music is my favorite way to relax. 6. Let's ________ (have) a rest now. 7. She enjoys ________ (read) storybooks at home. 8. My cousin usually ________ (stay) at home on Sundays. 9. Watching movies ________ (be) very relaxing for me. 10. I want ________ (go) to the park to relax this afternoon. 四、短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分） 1. 该放松了 ____________________ 2. listen to music ____________________ 3. take a walk ____________________ 4. 待在家 ____________________ 5. have a rest ____________________ 6. in the park ____________________ 7. 玩得开心 ____________________ 8. watch TV ____________________ 9. read books ____________________ 10. after dinner ____________________ 五、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 1. I relax by listening to music. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you relax? 2. It's time to have lunch. (同义句转换) It's time ________ ________. 3. She takes a walk to relax every day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ a walk to relax every day? 4. Reading books is relaxing. (同义句转换) ________ relaxing ________ ________ books. 5. They relax on weekends. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they relax? 六、任务型完形填空（每空1分，共10分）【来自Section A课文改编】 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 relax, they, walk, listen, tire, after, read, good, vacation, fun Many students feel 1.________ after studying for a long time. They have different ways to 2.________. Some students like 3.________ to soft music. Some often take a 4.________ in the park 5.________ dinner. Some like 6.________ books at home. These activities are 7.________ and relaxing. They can enjoy 8.________ very much. It's important for us to relax 9.________. On 10.________, we can do more interesting things to relax. 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） Hello, I'm Mike. I'm a middle school student. I study hard at school every day. After school, I have different ways to relax myself. I often listen to soft music. It makes me feel relaxed. Sometimes I take a walk in the community park with my grandparents. I also love reading books at home on rainy days. On weekends, I usually watch TV or go sightseeing with my best friends. I always have a great time when I relax. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1. What is Mike? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor. D. A worker. ( )2. What does Mike often do to relax? A. Listen to music. B. Play soccer. C. Go swimming. D. Do housework. ( )3. Where does Mike take a walk? A. In the zoo. B. In the community park. C. At school. D. In the library. ( )4. Does Mike like reading books? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he doesn't. ( )5. When does Mike go sightseeing? A. On Mondays. B. On weekdays. C. On weekends. D. Every day. 八、根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题1分，共10分） 1. 到我们休息的时间了。 It's time ________ ________ to have a rest. 2. 我喜欢看书因为它令人放松。 I like ________ books ________ it's relaxing. 3. 他们晚饭后经常散步。 They often ________ ________ ________ after dinner. 4. 听音乐让我感到放松。 ________ to music makes me ________. 5. 你假期去哪里放松？ ________ do you go to relax ________ vacation. 6. 散步是一种令人放松的活动。 ________ is a relaxing activity. 7. 我累的时候会休息一下。 I ________ ________ ________ when I am tired. 8. 我们在海滩玩得很开心。 We ________ ________ ________ ________ on the beach. 9. 你放学后如何放松？ ________ do you relax after school? 10. 做户外活动既有趣又令人放松。 Doing outdoor activities is ________ and relaxing. 九、单元综合短文填词（每空0.5分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We are middle school students. We are busy 1.________ (study) from Monday to Friday. After school, we all need 2.________ (relax). There are many different 3.________ (way) to relax. Some students like listening to music. It can make 4.________ (they) relaxed. Some take 5.________ walk in the park. Some enjoy 6.________ (read) books at home. On weekends, we can go 7.________ (sightsee) or watch TV. We can have 8.________ good time. It is 9.________ (importance) for us to relax 10.________ (good). 参考答案解析 一、根据汉语提示写单词 1. time 解析：考查核心词汇time。 2. music 解析：考查固定搭配listen to music。 3. park 解析：考查地点名词park。 4. Walking 解析：动名词作主语，首字母大写。 5. relaxed 解析：修饰人用-ed形容词relaxed。 6. time 解析：固定短语have a good time。 7. rest 解析：Let's后接动词原形rest。 8. reading 解析：like doing sth.。 9. stays 解析：主语my brother为三单，动词变stays。 10. relaxing 解析：修饰事物用-ing形容词relaxing。 二、单项选择 1. B 解析：It's time to+动词原形，固定句型。 2. A 解析：主语I，一般现在时用动词原形。 3. B 解析：after dinner 晚饭后，固定搭配。 4. C 解析：relaxing修饰物，relaxed修饰人。 5. C 解析：动名词作句子主语。 6. A 解析：in the park 符合放松场景。 7. B 解析：主语she三单，动词用stays。 8. C 解析：不定式to relax作目的状语。 9. B 解析：It's time for+名词短语。 10. A 解析：答语为时间段，用How long提问。 11. B 解析：Why提问用Because回答。 12. A 解析：have a good time 固定短语。 13. C 解析：like doing sth. 固定用法。 14. B 解析：动名词作主语，be动词用is。 15. B 解析：need to do sth. 固定搭配。 三、用词的适当形式填空 1. to relax 解析：It's time for sb. to do sth.。 2. relaxing 解析：修饰音乐用relaxing。 3. relaxed 解析：修饰学生用relaxed。 4. takes 解析：主语he三单，动词变takes。 5. Listening 解析：动名词作主语，首字母大写。 6. have 解析：Let's后接动词原形。 7. reading 解析：enjoy doing sth.。 8. stays 解析：主语my cousin三单。 9. is 解析：动名词作主语，be动词用is。 10. to go 解析：want to do sth.。 四、短语英汉互译 1. It's time to relax. 解析：Section A核心句型。 2. 听音乐 解析：固定短语。 3. 散步 解析：固定短语。 4. stay at home 解析：固定短语。 5. 休息一下 解析：固定短语。 6. 在公园里 解析：介词短语。 7. have a good time 解析：固定短语。 8. 看电视 解析：固定短语。 9. 看书 解析：固定短语。 10. 晚饭后 解析：时间短语。 五、句型转换 1. How do 解析：提问方式用How，主语you用助动词do。 2. for lunch 解析：It's time to do=It's time for sth.。 3. Does; take 解析：三单变一般疑问句，用Does+动词原形。 4. It's; to read 解析：同义句型转换。 5. When do 解析：提问时间用When。 六、任务型完形填空【来自Section A课文改编】 1. tired 解析：修饰人用tired。 2. relax 解析：ways to do sth.，用动词原形。 3. listening 解析：like doing sth.。 4. walk 解析：take a walk 固定搭配。 5. after 解析：after dinner 晚饭后。 6. reading 解析：like doing sth.。 7. fun 解析：and连接并列形容词。 8. themselves 解析：enjoy oneself 固定搭配。 9. well 解析：副词修饰动词relax。 10. vacation 解析：on vacation 固定短语。 七、阅读理解 1. B 解析：原文I'm a middle school student.。 2. A 解析：原文I often listen to soft music.。 3. B 解析：原文in the community park。 4. C 解析：原文I also love reading books.，助动词does回答。 5. C 解析：原文On weekends...go sightseeing。 八、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. for us 解析：It's time for sb. to do sth.。 2. reading; because 解析：like doing+原因状语从句。 3. take a walk 解析：固定短语。 4. Listening; relaxed 解析：动名词作主语+修饰人用relaxed。 5. Where; on 解析：提问地点+on vacation。 6. Walking 解析：动名词作主语。 7. have a rest 解析：固定短语。 8. have a good time 解析：固定短语。 9. How 解析：提问方式。 10. fun 解析：形容词作表语。 九、单元综合短文填词 1. studying 解析：be busy doing sth.。 2. to relax 解析：need to do sth.。 3. ways 解析：many后接名词复数。 4. them 解析：make后接宾格。 5. a 解析：take a walk 固定搭配。 6. reading 解析：enjoy doing sth.。 7. sightseeing 解析：go sightseeing 固定短语。 8. a 解析：have a good time。 9. important 解析：形容词作表语。 10. well 解析：副词修饰动词relax。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $