单元测试卷Unit 1 Animal friends-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷

2026学年七年级英语下学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷 单元测试卷Unit 1 Animal friends （试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．—________ do you like history? —Because it’s interesting. A．Why B．What C．How D．When 2．—Don’t swim in the river, or you’ll be ________. —I know. Thank you. A．in fact B．in danger C．out of danger D．on sale 3．—Are you from ________? —No, I’m not. I’m ________. A．English; Australian B．England; Australian C．England; Australia D．English; Australia 4．—Do you like pandas? —Yes, because pandas are ________China and they are cute. A．the reasons for B．the symbol of C．the symbol for D．the reasons of 5．I want ________ the lions. Let’s ________ them first. A．to see; to see B．see; to see C．see; see D．to see; see 6．— Look! ________ one hundred students have joined the art club. — How popular the club is! A．From B．Between C．With D．Over 7．The news was so ________ that everyone was extremely ________, without considering if it was confirmed. A．shocked; shocked B．shock; shocked C．shocking; shocked D．shock; shocking 8．Language classes keep students ________ by offering funny games. A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．to interest 9．It’s important ________ animals. A．save B．saves C．to save D．saving 10．My grandfather often ________ old photos in a rocking chair. A．looks through B．looks for C．looks out D．looks after 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Some people don’t like tigers because they think they’re a little 11 . But my favourite animals are tigers because they are big and strong. In China, they’re the 12 of power (力量) and good luck. Tigers can run fast, so they are good 13 catching other animals. Usually they look for food and water in the 14 at night. A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life. 15 , baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3. Now, lots of tigers are facing 16 . Many bad people 17 tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags 18 of their fur. And they lose their homes because humans (人类) 19 forests. We must stop this. And we should do some things to 20 tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do nothing, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 11．A．scary B．funny C．cute D．smart 12．A．hobby B．habit C．symbol D．food 13．A．for B．with C．at D．to 14．A．forest B．zoo C．house D．park 15．A．Already B．Even C．Also D．However 16．A．danger B．change C．heart D．luck 17．A．take B．kill C．win D．play 18．A．made B．think C．hear D．smell 19．A．pick up B．look after C．cut down D．put up 20．A．discover B．save C．paint D．break 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I am Carol. 21 a big zoo in our city. It’s near my home. It takes me 10 minutes 22 there. I like all kinds of animals. I often go to 23 zoo on Sundays. In the zoo, I 24 see many different kinds of animals like monkeys, bears, pandas, tigers, lions… Some animals are 25 , but some are not. Tigers, lions and bears are dangerous. So they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it’s good 26 animals to stay in cages. They are not happy. They should be free. Tigers and lions can run very fast. They catch (抓) 27 eat small animals in the forests. But in the zoo, they stay in small rooms. I feel sorry for 28 . Of all the animals, I like elephants best. 29 do I like them? Because they are very smart. They can play with 30 . They are very friendly to people. 21．A．There is B．It is C．There are 22．A．walk B．walking C．to walk 23．A．the B．an C．a 24．A．must B．need C．can 25．A．friend B．friendly C．friends 26．A．at B．with C．for 27．A．but B．and C．or 28．A．they B．them C．their 29．A．Why B．Who C．What 30．A．ball B．balls C．balls’ 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A People’s eyes may not be different in color. However, animals’ eyes are greatly different. In the animal world, there are lots of special eyes. Owls can still see well when it is dark. However, some people can never do that. There are some special things in owls’ eyes, so owls are good at seeing in the dark. Some animals have the ability to look at two places at the same time, such as the four-eyed fish (四眼鱼). Its eyes can move in a different way. The top half looks up, while the other half watches out for danger under the water. Chameleons can change their looks. They can also look at two places at the same time. Hunting for food also becomes easy for them, because they can keep a close watch on their food. Zoologists who study animals think these amazing eyeballs help animals survive (生存) better in the animal world. Do you know anything else about animals’ eyes? 31．What’s special about owls? A．They can see like people at night. B．Their eyes can work well at night. C．They are good at finding food at night. 32．Which animals have the same ability according to the text? A．Owls and chameleons. B．Owls and four-eyed fish. C．Four-eyed fish and chameleons. 33．What does the underlined word “Zoologists” in paragraph 5 mean? A．The people who love keeping pet animals. B．The people who protect the wild animals. C．The people who are good at studying animals. 34．What helps chameleons hunt food easily? A．Their eyes can make the food come closer. B．Their eyes can focus on two places at once. C．They can change the looks of their eyes. 35．What's the best title of the passage? A．Special Eyes in the Animal World. B．Human Eyes vs. Animal Eyes. C．How do Zoologists Study Animal Eyes? B Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. They usually walk slowly because they are so big, but they walk very quietly. The elephants living in the forests usually stay together in big families. Usually one old elephant leads (带领) them. The others follow (跟随) their leader. They usually move about at night, looking for food. In the hot daytime, they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees. Elephants are kind animals. When one of them is hurt (受伤) and cannot walk well, the other elephants help it to walk. Some people say that elephants never forget. They remember people who are kind or bad to them. 36．Why does the elephants usually walk slowly? A．Because they are very big. B．Because they are quiet. C．Because they are very strong. D．Because they are friendly. 37．The elephants living ________ usually stay together in big families. A．in the zoo B．in the suburbs (郊区) C．in the forests D．in the cities 38．When an elephant is hurt and cannot walk well, the others ________. A．help it to walk B．run away C．kill it D．carry it to a safe place 39．If you hurt an elephant, what may happen when you meet it again five years later? A．It may not remember you and walk away. B．It may do something to hurt you. C．It may eat the food you give it. D．It may let you take photos with it. 40．When elephants stay together, ________. A．not all the elephants follow their leader B．the young elephant leads them C．they usually move about at night, looking for food D．in the hot daytime, they look for food in the cool shade of the trees C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的需求，右栏是七则信息，请为左栏的每个学生选择一则合适的信息。 41 . Lin Mei knows that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them. 42 . Linda wants to find somewhere to watch whales and play with them. 43 . Tony wants to do something to help protect the animals in danger. 44 . Alice wants to know whether whales are endangered or not. 45 . Wei Fang wants to know why some animals are endangered. A．Whales show up in the water around Tonga between August and October. Welcome to Tonga to play with the whales. B．Many kinds of animals become endangered ones when their adult population (成年种群) is under 2,500. Very endangered animals may have less than 50 adult members. C． You can help protect endangered animals by learning why they are endangered and giving your money to organizations (组织) like the WWF. D．Now the number of tigers living in the wild is about 3,200. Tigers lived in about 25 countries many years ago, but today we can only find them in 13 countries. E. The WWF chose the panda to be its symbol. It works in more than 100 countries around the world to protect the animals on the earth. F. There are several reasons why animals become endangered. People catch or hurt them. They also have fewer places to live in. G. There are many kinds of whales in the sea. Research shows not all of them are endangered. However, there are 11 kinds of whales on the endangered list. 五、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） black   animal   big   real   food   close   as   time   come   because Hi, I’m Tom. There is a zoo near my home. There are lots of 46 in the zoo. The elephant is from India, and it is very 47 . Many people like to see it 48 it has a long nose. It is a symbol (象征) of Thailand. The panda is from Sichuan China. It is kind of shy, so please be very quiet. Its favourite 49 is bamboo. The tiger is from Changbai Mountain. It’s scary. People can’t be 50 to it. It has a very big house. The lion is from South Africa. And its house is next to the tiger’s. And the dolphin is very clever so it can act 51 people do. Many 52 bears from North China are very lazy. They often sit on the ground and relax for a long 53 . There are also lots of dogs. Some are very cool,but some of them are kind of ugly. Many boys and girls, men and women often 54 to the zoo and see the animals on weekends. It is 55 a good place to have fun! 六、按要求完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 56．My sister likes dogs. (改为否定句) My sister dogs. 57．They want to see the giraffes first. (改为一般疑问句) they to see the giraffes first? 58．The lions are in the forest. (对划线部分提问) the lions? 59．We like pandas because they are cute. (对划线部分提问) you like pandas? 60．Penguins come from Antarctica. (对划线部分提问) do penguins ? 七、书面表达(本题15分) 61．同学们，动物是人类的好朋友，很多人都希望拥有自己的宠物。请以“I want to keep a ________ as my pet”为题写一篇作文。阐述你养这种动物作为你的宠物的原因以及你会如何对待它。开头已经给出，请在答题卡上完整作答。 写作要求：1. 内容要围绕导图展开陈述，也可以适度发挥。 2. 字数控制在70字左右。 3. 不得出现真实姓名和班级。 I want to keep a … as my pet As we all know, animals are our friends. Among them, my favorite animal is __________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢历史？——因为它有趣。 考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么；What什么；How如何；When何时。根据答语“Because it’s interesting.”可知，回答的是原因，因此问句应使用Why询问原因。故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：——不要在河里游泳，否则你会处于危险中。——我知道了，谢谢你。 考查介词短语。 in fact事实上；in danger处于危险之中；out of danger脱离危险；on sale特价销售。根据“Don’t swim in the river, or you’ll be...”可知，此处指在河里游泳会面临的危险状态。故选B。 3．B 【详解】句意：——你来自英国吗？——不，我不是。我是澳大利亚人。 考查名词和形容词辨析。England英国，名词；English英语，英国人，名词或形容词；Australia澳大利亚，名词；Australian澳大利亚人，名词或形容词。根据“Are you from...”可知，第一空表示来自哪里，应填地点名词；根据“I’m...”可知，第二空表示是什么人，应填表示人的名词。故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢熊猫吗？——是的，因为熊猫是中国的象征，而且它们很可爱。 考查短语辨析。the reasons for……的原因；the symbol of……的象征；the symbol for为……的符号；the reasons of……错误搭配。根据“pandas are...China and they are cute”以及常识可知，此处指熊猫是中国的象征。故选B。 5．D 【详解】句意：我想去看狮子。让我们先去看它们。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空一处用不定式to see作宾语；let’s do sth“让我们做某事”，空二处填动词原形。故选D。 6．D 【详解】句意：——看！超过一百名学生加入了艺术俱乐部。——这个俱乐部真受欢迎！ 考查介词辨析。From从；Between在……之间；With和；Over超过。根据“one hundred students”可知，此处表示“超过一百名”，应用Over。故选D。 7．C 【详解】句意：这个消息太令人震惊了，每个人都非常震惊，没有考虑它是否被证实了。 考查形容词用法。shocking令人震惊的，修饰物；shocked感到震惊的，修饰人；shock震惊，动词/名词。根据“The news was so”可知，第一空应用形容词shocking作表语，修饰物；根据“everyone was extremely”可知，第二空应用形容词shocked作表语，修饰人。故选C。 8．B 【详解】句意：语言课通过提供有趣的游戏来保持学生的兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interest兴趣、使感兴趣，名词或动词；interested感兴趣的，形容词；interesting有趣的，形容词；to interest使感兴趣，动词不定式。keep sb adj表示使某人保持某种状态，空处应是宾补，说明宾语students的状态等，修饰students应用interested；keep students interested表示“使学生们保持感兴趣（的状态）”。故选B。 9．C 【详解】句意：拯救动物是很重要的。 考查非谓语动词。save拯救，动词原形；saves拯救，动词第三人称单数形式；to save拯救，动词不定式；saving拯救，动名词或现在分词。“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……”，其中 it 为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以此处用“to save”。故选C。 10．A 【详解】句意：我爷爷经常坐在摇椅上翻看旧照片。 考查动词短语。looks through浏览；looks for寻找；looks out小心；looks after照顾。根据“old photos in a rocking chair.”可知，应该说爷爷经常“浏览”老照片，故选A。 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了老虎的特征、象征意义以及它们面临的生存威胁。 11．句意：有些人不喜欢老虎，因为它们觉得老虎有点吓人。 scary吓人的；funny有趣的；cute可爱的；smart聪明的。根据“Some people don’t like tigers because they think they’re a little…”可知，这些人觉得老虎有点吓人，故选A。 12．句意：在中国，它们是力量和好运的象征。 hobby爱好；habit习惯；symbol象征；food食物。根据“power (力量) and good luck.”可知，老虎是力量和好运的象征，故选C。 13．句意：老虎跑得很快，所以它们擅长捕捉其他动物。 for为了；with和；at在；to到。根据“Tigers can run fast, so they are good…catching other animals.”可知，老虎擅长捕捉其他动物，故选C。 14．句意：通常它们晚上在森林里寻找食物和水。 forest森林；zoo动物园；house房子；park公园。根据“Usually they look for food and water in the…at night.”和常识可知，老虎晚上在森林里寻找食物和水，故选A。 15．句意：然而，小老虎在2岁或3岁之前和它们的妈妈生活在一起。 Already已经；Even甚至；Also也；However然而。根据“…baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3.”可知，前后是转折关系，应用however，故选D。 16．句意：现在，许多老虎面临危险。 danger危险；change改变；heart心脏；luck运气。根据“Many bad people...tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes”可知，许多老虎面临危险，故选A。 17．句意：许多坏人为了老虎的皮毛而杀害它们。 take拿走；kill杀害；win赢得；play玩耍。根据“Many bad people…tigers for their fur”可知，坏人为了老虎的皮毛而杀害它们，故选B。 18．句意：因为有些人喜欢用它们的皮毛做衣服和包。 made制作；think思考；hear听到；smell闻。根据“some people like to use clothes and bags…of their fur.”可知，有些人喜欢用老虎的皮毛做衣服和包，故选A。 19．句意：它们失去了家园，因为人类砍伐森林。 pick up捡起；look after照顾；cut down砍伐；put up举起。根据“And they lose their homes because humans…forests.”可知，人类砍伐森林导致老虎失去家园，故选C。 20．句意：我们应该做一些事情来拯救老虎，因为动物也是我们的朋友。 discover发现；save拯救；paint绘画；break打破。根据“And we should do some things to…tigers, because animals are also our friends.”可知，我们应该拯救老虎，故选B。 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在的城市里的一个大动物园。 21．句意：在我们城市有一个大动物园。 There is有，主语为单数；It is它是；There are有，主语为复数。由“…a big zoo in our city”可知，此处指在作者的城市有一个大动物园，应用There is。故选A。 22．句意：走到那里要花我10分钟。 walk走，动词原形；walking走，现在分词或动名词；to walk走，动词不定式。It takes sb. time to do sth.“某人做某事需要时间”，固定句型。故选C。 23．句意：我经常在星期天去动物园。 the那个，特指；an一个，用在元音音素开头的单词之前；a一个，用在辅音音素开头的单词之前。由“a big zoo”可知，前面已提及了动物园 ，应用定冠词“the”，表示特指那个动物园。故选A。 24．句意：在动物园里，我能见到许多不同种类的动物，比如猴子、熊、熊猫、老虎、狮子…… must必须；need需要；can能。由“In the zoo, I…see many different kinds of animals”可知，在动物园能看到动物。故选C。 25．句意：有些动物很友好，但有些则不然。 friend朋友，可数名词单数；friendly友好的，形容词；friends朋友，可数名词复数。由“Some animals are…”可知，此处应用形容词作表语。故选B。 26．句意：但是我不认为动物待在笼子里是好的。 be good at擅长；be good with和……相处得很好；be good for对……有好处。由“But I don’t think it’s good…animals to stay in cages”可知，此处指动物关在笼子里对动物是不好的。故选C。 27．句意：他们在森林里捕捉并吃小动物。 but但是；and和；or或者。由“They catch (抓)…eat small animals”可知，此处连接两个动词，表并列，应用and。故选B。 28．句意：我为他们感到难过。 they它们，主格；them它们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。由“for”可知，此处应用宾格作宾语。故选B。 29．句意：为什么我喜欢它们？ Why为什么；Who谁；What什么。由“Because”可知，此处是问原因。故选A。 30．句意：它们可以玩球。 ball球，可数名词单数；balls球，可数名词复数；balls’球的，名词所有格。由“They can play with…”可知，主语是复数，玩的球不止一个，也应用复数。故选B。 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物世界中许多动物拥有特殊的眼睛，分别介绍了猫头鹰在黑暗中视力很好、四眼鱼和变色龙能同时看两个地方等特点，并提到动物学家认为这些神奇的眼睛有助于动物在自然界中更好地生存。 31．细节理解题。根据“Owls can still see well when it is dark. However, some people can never do that. There are some special things in owls’ eyes, so owls are good at seeing in the dark.”可知，猫头鹰的特别之处在于它们的眼睛在夜晚能很好地工作。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Some animals have the ability to look at two places at the same time, such as the four-eyed fish (四眼鱼).”以及“Chameleons can change their looks. They can also look at two places at the time.”可知，四眼鱼和变色龙拥有相同的能力，即能同时看两个地方。故选C。 33．词义猜测题。根据“Zoologists who study animals think these amazing eyeballs help animals survive (生存) better in the animal world.”可知，“Zoologists”是指人，结合单词中的“Zoo”可知，指的是擅长研究动物的人。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Chameleons can change their looks. They can also look at two places at the same time. Hunting for food also becomes easy for them, because they can keep a close watch on their food.”可知，变色龙的眼睛能同时聚焦于两个地方，这帮助它们轻松捕食。故选B。 35．最佳标题题。文章围绕动物世界中具有特殊功能的眼睛展开，介绍了猫头鹰、四眼鱼和变色龙眼睛的特别之处，所以最佳标题是“Special Eyes in the Animal World.”。故选A。 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大象的生活习性和特点。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They usually walk slowly because they are so big”可知，大象走得慢是因为它们太大了。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The elephants living in the forests usually stay together in big families.”可知，‌生活在森林中的大象通常以大家庭的形式聚集在一起‌。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When one of them is hurt (受伤) and cannot walk well, the other elephants help it to walk.”可知，当其中一头大象受伤无法行走时，其他大象会帮助它走路。故选A。 39．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Some people say that elephants never forget. They remember people who are kind or bad to them.”可知，大象会一直记得伤害过它们的人，由此可猜测，如果你伤害过大象，它们可能会报复。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They usually move about at night, looking for food.”可知，大象通常在夜间活动，寻找食物。故选C。 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．G 45．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了五个学生想要了解的有关动物的情况。 41．根据“Lin Mei knows that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them.”可知，林梅想知道更多有关老虎的信息。D项“目前，野生老虎的数量约为3200只。许多年前，老虎生活在大约25个国家，但今天我们只能在13个国家找到它们。”与之对应。故选D。 42．根据“Linda wants to find somewhere to watch whales and play with them.”可知，琳达想找个地方观看鲸鱼且与它们玩。A项“8月至10月，鲸鱼出现在汤加周围的水中。欢迎来到汤加与鲸鱼玩耍。”与之对应。故选A。 43．根据“Tony wants to do something to help protect the animals in danger.”可知，托尼想做一些事情以帮助保护处于危险之中的动物。C项“您可以通过了解濒危动物的濒危原因并将资金捐给世界自然基金会等组织来帮助保护濒危动物。”与之对应。故选C。 44．根据“Alice wants to know whether whales are endangered or not.”可知，爱丽丝想知道鲸鱼是否濒临灭绝。G项“海里有很多种鲸鱼。研究表明，并非所有物种都濒临灭绝。然而，濒危名单上有11种鲸鱼。”与之对应。故选G。 45．根据“Wei Fang wants to know why some animals are endangered.”可知，魏芳想知道为什么有些动物濒临灭绝。F项“动物濒临灭绝的原因有几个。人们抓住或伤害他们。他们居住的地方也更少。”与之对应。故选F。 46．animals 47．big 48．because 49．food 50．close 51．as 52．black 53．time 54．come 55．really 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆家附近有一个动物园，里面有很多动物，包括大象、熊猫、老虎、狮子、海豚和黑熊等，还介绍了这些动物的特点和来源，以及很多人周末会来动物园看动物，这是一个真正好玩的地方。 46．句意：动物园里有很多动物。根据“in the zoo”及所给单词可知，动物园里有很多动物，animal“动物”，lots of修饰可数名词复数形式。故填animals。 47．句意：大象来自印度，它非常大。根据“The elephant”及常识可知，大象是非常大的，big“大的”，形容词作表语。故填big。 48．句意：许多人喜欢看它，因为它有一个长鼻子。根据“Many people like to see it...it has a long nose.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 49．句意：它最喜欢的食物是竹子。根据“bamboo”及所给单词可知，竹子是熊猫的食物，food“食物”，不可数名词。故填food。 50．句意：人们不能靠近它。根据“It’s scary.”可知，老虎很可怕，所以人们不能靠近它，be close to“靠近”。故填close。 51．句意：海豚非常聪明，所以它可以像人们一样行动。根据“act...people do”可知，此处指像人们一样行动，as“像”，介词。故填as。 52．句意：许多来自中国北方的黑熊非常懒。根据“bears”及所给单词可知，此处指黑熊，black bears“黑熊”。故填black。 53．句意：它们经常坐在地上，放松很长时间。for a long time“很长时间”，固定搭配。故填time。 54．句意：许多男孩女孩、男女经常在周末来动物园看动物。根据“to the zoo”及所给单词可知，此处指来动物园，come to“来到”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形。故填come。 55．句意：这真是一个好玩的地方！根据“a good place to have fun”及所给单词可知，此处指真正好玩的地方，用副词really修饰形容词good。故填really。 56． doesn’t like 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢狗。该句是含有实义动词的陈述句，改为否定句需借助助动词，该句是一般现在时，主语是“My sister”，助动词填doesn’t；接动词原形like。故填doesn’t；like。 57． Do want 【详解】句意：他们想先看长颈鹿。原句为含有实义动词的一般现在时陈述句，主语为they，改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词do，并将助动词do提到主语they之前，谓语动词want使用原形，其他部分保持不变。故填Do；want。 58． Where are 【详解】句意：狮子在森林里。原句划线部分“in the forest”表示地点，对地点提问需用疑问词Where；含有be动词的句子变疑问句时，需将be动词提前至疑问词Where后。故填Where；are。 59． Why do 【详解】句意：我们喜欢熊猫因为他们可爱。划线部分属于原因，对原因提问用why，时态是一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do。故填Why；do。 60． Where come from 【详解】句意：企鹅来自南极洲。划线部分是地点，可以用where提问，位于句首，首字母大写；come from“来自”，放在助动词do后面，用原形。故填Where；come；from。 61．例文 I want to keep a cat as my pet As we all know, animals are our friends. Among them, my favorite animal is the cat. I’d like to keep a cat, because it makes me feel happy. It can help me relax and teach me responsibility. If I have a cat, I will feed it well and walk it every day. I won’t make it a stray. I hope to play with it daily. Of course, I will keep it clean and make it healthy. My parents also love small animals. I am sure the cat will be happy with us in my family. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③提示：根据导图展开陈述，注意要点齐全，可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，补全题目，表达想要养一只宠物； 第二步，介绍想要养的宠物，包括喜欢的原因及打算如何照顾它； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth.想做某事 ②of course当然 [高分句型] ①I’d like to keep a cat, because it makes me feel happy. (because引导原因状语从句) ②If I have a cat, I will feed her well every day. (if引导条件状语从句) ③I am sure the cat will be happy with us in my family.（宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年七年级英语下学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷 单元测试卷Unit 1 Animal friends （试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．—________ do you like history? —Because it’s interesting. A．Why B．What C．How D．When 2．—Don’t swim in the river, or you’ll be ________. —I know. Thank you. A．in fact B．in danger C．out of danger D．on sale 3．—Are you from ________? —No, I’m not. I’m ________. A．English; Australian B．England; Australian C．England; Australia D．English; Australia 4．—Do you like pandas? —Yes, because pandas are ________China and they are cute. A．the reasons for B．the symbol of C．the symbol for D．the reasons of 5．I want ________ the lions. Let’s ________ them first. A．to see; to see B．see; to see C．see; see D．to see; see 6．— Look! ________ one hundred students have joined the art club. — How popular the club is! A．From B．Between C．With D．Over 7．The news was so ________ that everyone was extremely ________, without considering if it was confirmed. A．shocked; shocked B．shock; shocked C．shocking; shocked D．shock; shocking 8．Language classes keep students ________ by offering funny games. A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．to interest 9．It’s important ________ animals. A．save B．saves C．to save D．saving 10．My grandfather often ________ old photos in a rocking chair. A．looks through B．looks for C．looks out D．looks after 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Some people don’t like tigers because they think they’re a little 11 . But my favourite animals are tigers because they are big and strong. In China, they’re the 12 of power (力量) and good luck. Tigers can run fast, so they are good 13 catching other animals. Usually they look for food and water in the 14 at night. A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life. 15 , baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3. Now, lots of tigers are facing 16 . Many bad people 17 tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags 18 of their fur. And they lose their homes because humans (人类) 19 forests. We must stop this. And we should do some things to 20 tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do nothing, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 11．A．scary B．funny C．cute D．smart 12．A．hobby B．habit C．symbol D．food 13．A．for B．with C．at D．to 14．A．forest B．zoo C．house D．park 15．A．Already B．Even C．Also D．However 16．A．danger B．change C．heart D．luck 17．A．take B．kill C．win D．play 18．A．made B．think C．hear D．smell 19．A．pick up B．look after C．cut down D．put up 20．A．discover B．save C．paint D．break 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I am Carol. 21 a big zoo in our city. It’s near my home. It takes me 10 minutes 22 there. I like all kinds of animals. I often go to 23 zoo on Sundays. In the zoo, I 24 see many different kinds of animals like monkeys, bears, pandas, tigers, lions… Some animals are 25 , but some are not. Tigers, lions and bears are dangerous. So they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it’s good 26 animals to stay in cages. They are not happy. They should be free. Tigers and lions can run very fast. They catch (抓) 27 eat small animals in the forests. But in the zoo, they stay in small rooms. I feel sorry for 28 . Of all the animals, I like elephants best. 29 do I like them? Because they are very smart. They can play with 30 . They are very friendly to people. 21．A．There is B．It is C．There are 22．A．walk B．walking C．to walk 23．A．the B．an C．a 24．A．must B．need C．can 25．A．friend B．friendly C．friends 26．A．at B．with C．for 27．A．but B．and C．or 28．A．they B．them C．their 29．A．Why B．Who C．What 30．A．ball B．balls C．balls’ 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A People’s eyes may not be different in color. However, animals’ eyes are greatly different. In the animal world, there are lots of special eyes. Owls can still see well when it is dark. However, some people can never do that. There are some special things in owls’ eyes, so owls are good at seeing in the dark. Some animals have the ability to look at two places at the same time, such as the four-eyed fish (四眼鱼). Its eyes can move in a different way. The top half looks up, while the other half watches out for danger under the water. Chameleons can change their looks. They can also look at two places at the same time. Hunting for food also becomes easy for them, because they can keep a close watch on their food. Zoologists who study animals think these amazing eyeballs help animals survive (生存) better in the animal world. Do you know anything else about animals’ eyes? 31．What’s special about owls? A．They can see like people at night. B．Their eyes can work well at night. C．They are good at finding food at night. 32．Which animals have the same ability according to the text? A．Owls and chameleons. B．Owls and four-eyed fish. C．Four-eyed fish and chameleons. 33．What does the underlined word “Zoologists” in paragraph 5 mean? A．The people who love keeping pet animals. B．The people who protect the wild animals. C．The people who are good at studying animals. 34．What helps chameleons hunt food easily? A．Their eyes can make the food come closer. B．Their eyes can focus on two places at once. C．They can change the looks of their eyes. 35．What's the best title of the passage? A．Special Eyes in the Animal World. B．Human Eyes vs. Animal Eyes. C．How do Zoologists Study Animal Eyes? B Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. They usually walk slowly because they are so big, but they walk very quietly. The elephants living in the forests usually stay together in big families. Usually one old elephant leads (带领) them. The others follow (跟随) their leader. They usually move about at night, looking for food. In the hot daytime, they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees. Elephants are kind animals. When one of them is hurt (受伤) and cannot walk well, the other elephants help it to walk. Some people say that elephants never forget. They remember people who are kind or bad to them. 36．Why does the elephants usually walk slowly? A．Because they are very big. B．Because they are quiet. C．Because they are very strong. D．Because they are friendly. 37．The elephants living ________ usually stay together in big families. A．in the zoo B．in the suburbs (郊区) C．in the forests D．in the cities 38．When an elephant is hurt and cannot walk well, the others ________. A．help it to walk B．run away C．kill it D．carry it to a safe place 39．If you hurt an elephant, what may happen when you meet it again five years later? A．It may not remember you and walk away. B．It may do something to hurt you. C．It may eat the food you give it. D．It may let you take photos with it. 40．When elephants stay together, ________. A．not all the elephants follow their leader B．the young elephant leads them C．they usually move about at night, looking for food D．in the hot daytime, they look for food in the cool shade of the trees C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的需求，右栏是七则信息，请为左栏的每个学生选择一则合适的信息。 41 . Lin Mei knows that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them. 42 . Linda wants to find somewhere to watch whales and play with them. 43 . Tony wants to do something to help protect the animals in danger. 44 . Alice wants to know whether whales are endangered or not. 45 . Wei Fang wants to know why some animals are endangered. A．Whales show up in the water around Tonga between August and October. Welcome to Tonga to play with the whales. B．Many kinds of animals become endangered ones when their adult population (成年种群) is under 2,500. Very endangered animals may have less than 50 adult members. C． You can help protect endangered animals by learning why they are endangered and giving your money to organizations (组织) like the WWF. D．Now the number of tigers living in the wild is about 3,200. Tigers lived in about 25 countries many years ago, but today we can only find them in 13 countries. E. The WWF chose the panda to be its symbol. It works in more than 100 countries around the world to protect the animals on the earth. F. There are several reasons why animals become endangered. People catch or hurt them. They also have fewer places to live in. G. There are many kinds of whales in the sea. Research shows not all of them are endangered. However, there are 11 kinds of whales on the endangered list. 五、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） black   animal   big   real   food   close   as   time   come   because Hi, I’m Tom. There is a zoo near my home. There are lots of 46 in the zoo. The elephant is from India, and it is very 47 . Many people like to see it 48 it has a long nose. It is a symbol (象征) of Thailand. The panda is from Sichuan China. It is kind of shy, so please be very quiet. Its favourite 49 is bamboo. The tiger is from Changbai Mountain. It’s scary. People can’t be 50 to it. It has a very big house. The lion is from South Africa. And its house is next to the tiger’s. And the dolphin is very clever so it can act 51 people do. Many 52 bears from North China are very lazy. They often sit on the ground and relax for a long 53 . There are also lots of dogs. Some are very cool,but some of them are kind of ugly. Many boys and girls, men and women often 54 to the zoo and see the animals on weekends. It is 55 a good place to have fun! 六、按要求完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 56．My sister likes dogs. (改为否定句) My sister dogs. 57．They want to see the giraffes first. (改为一般疑问句) they to see the giraffes first? 58．The lions are in the forest. (对划线部分提问) the lions? 59．We like pandas because they are cute. (对划线部分提问) you like pandas? 60．Penguins come from Antarctica. (对划线部分提问) do penguins ? 七、书面表达(本题15分) 61．同学们，动物是人类的好朋友，很多人都希望拥有自己的宠物。请以“I want to keep a ________ as my pet”为题写一篇作文。阐述你养这种动物作为你的宠物的原因以及你会如何对待它。开头已经给出，请在答题卡上完整作答。 写作要求：1. 内容要围绕导图展开陈述，也可以适度发挥。 2. 字数控制在70字左右。 3. 不得出现真实姓名和班级。 I want to keep a … as my pet As we all know, animals are our friends. Among them, my favorite animal is __________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $