Unit1 B卷任务型阅读分层训练 unit1（成都专用） -2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

专题 04 任务型阅读 unit 1 Time to Relax 【星级难度分类表】 文章序号 文章主题 难度星级 一 博物馆博主 Shui Xing 相关 ★★★☆☆ 二 埃及大博物馆相关 ★★★☆☆ 三 有氧运动相关 ★★★☆☆ 四 Katy Sullivan 励志故事相关 ★★★☆☆ 五 中国古代运动相关 ★★★★☆ 【基础训练】 【难度等级】★★★☆☆ 一、任务型阅读。阅读短文，回答问题。 A museum vlogger named Shui Xing has become a big hit on the internet these days. In her videos, she shows people around the museums across China. The vlogger’s real name is Wang Yini. She is a post-95 girl from Jilin Province. She was interested in archaeology（考古学）from an early age. When she was little, her parents often took her to museums. The experiences of visiting museums gave her the idea of studying archaeology when she grew up. Wang started making videos about archaeology in 2020. She did this because she found that many people had misunderstandings（误解）about archaeology. Besides, she wanted to share her knowledge in the field. However, her videos didn’t get much attention at first. Wang thought about it carefully and realized that she didn’t choose subjects that would interest people. She worked hard and finally found a way to tell stories in an interesting way. “The key is to interest the online users with interesting story lines. This makes it easier for them to understand what I say,” she said. Now Wang is a teacher in Liaoning University. She wants to train more talents in archaeology. At the same time, she tries to make more interesting videos for people. She hopes to let more people know where our culture comes from so that we can know where to go in the future. 1. Who is Shui Xing? _________________________________________________________ 2. What gave her the idea of studying archaeology when she grew up? _________________________________________________________ 3. Did her videos get much attention at first? _________________________________________________________ 4. How did Wang interest the online users? _________________________________________________________ 5. What do you think of Wang? _________________________________________________________ 【难度等级】★★★☆☆ 二、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 After twenty years of building, the Grand Egyptian Museum finally opened in 2025. It stands near the famous Pyramids (金字塔) of Giza and is the largest museum in the world that focuses on a single ancient Egyptian culture. For people looking for interesting free-time activities, visiting this museum is a great choice. Instead of just playing games or watching videos in their spare time, visitors can now explore the amazing history of ancient Egypt. Inside the museum, visitors can see over 100,000 ancient objects. The most exciting part is the complete collection of King Tutankhamun's treasures—all 5,992 items displayed (被展示) together for the first time. When walking through the museum, most people feel like they are travelling back in time to ancient Egypt. Also, the huge statue (雕像) of Ramses Ⅱ in the main hall makes everyone feel amazed by the history. Besides being a great place for free-time activities, the museum also helps Egypt's economy (经济). Experts believe it will interest millions of visitors from around the world each year. For Egyptian people, the museum is more than just a building—it also shows their cultural heritage (遗产) to the world. The museum protects its ancient objects carefully, so it becomes a popular and educational place to visit. Whether you are interested in history or just want to spend your free time in a meaningful way, the Grand Egyptian Museum offers an experience you will never forget. It is truly a great achievement for Egypt and a valuable gift to the world. 1.In which year did the building of the Grand Egyptian Museum begin? _________________________________________________________ 2.What makes everyone feel amazed in the main hall of the Grand Egyptian Museum? _________________________________________________________ 3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the third paragraph? _________________________________________________________ 4.What makes the Grand Egyptian Museum a popular and educational place to visit? _________________________________________________________ 5.Why do you think some people enjoy visiting museums in their free time? _________________________________________________________ 【难度等级】★★★☆☆ 三、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分) Do you like aerobic (有氧的) exercise such as running, bike riding and swimming? Aerobic exercise is good for our health. For example, people who often get aerobic exercise enjoy a life three to four years longer than those who do not. People get less aerobic exercise than ever before. One of the reasons is television. In the United States, for example, people watch four hours of TV a day, but only spend 27 minutes doing exercise! A lot of doctors are worried about that and they say people who do not exercise are more likely to be tired or unhappy. Schools are trying to solve this problem. Students have two or three more PE classes in a week. In PE classes teachers teach students how to play, eat, and exercise. Through the subjects, teachers and parents hope that their kids can learn good exercise habits when they are young, and keep them when they get older. Aerobic exercise is now getting promoted (推广) at work. A lot of companies (公司) have found people are more quick-minded and creative in their jobs if they often get aerobic exercise. For this reason, many companies are now running sports programs, holding sports competitions and so on. How do you exercise? There are many fun and exciting kinds of aerobic exercises. Find one that you like and keep it. It is healthy for the mind and the body. 1.What's the advantage (优点) of doing aerobic exercise according to Paragraph 1? _________________________________________________________ 2.What does the underlined word “that” refer to? _________________________________________________________ 3.Why do many companies ask their workers to do aerobic exercise? (10 个词以内) _________________________________________________________ 4.What's the writer's purpose (目的)? (10 个词以内) _________________________________________________________ 5.Which kind of aerobic exercise do you like doing? Why? (10 个词以内) _________________________________________________________ 【难度等级】★★★☆☆ 四、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） Katy Sullivan is an actress, a sportswoman, and a person who refuses to use the words “no” or “I can’t”. She was born without the lower half of her legs and wears prosthetic (假体的) legs all her life. When she was young, she kept up with her sisters and brothers at the sports places. She feels lucky because her family have treated her the same way they would treat anyone. If a person is born without legs, many things are difficult for him or her to do. But Sullivan believes she can do anything. She chose to do two things that are difficult for people even with both legs. As a teenager, Sullivan saw a wonderful movie that made a difference to her. Before it was over, she had decided to be an actress. She got a degree in theatre and then she played roles in theatre, television and movies. She thinks that if you believe you can do something, you should go for it. So when Sullivan’s friend asked her if she would like to try running, she said “yes”. She wore a pair of prosthetic legs and started running. Sullivan was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to take up running as a competitive sport. She made it to the 100-metre finals in the 2012 London Paralympics. Sullivan’s family, friends and fans look up to her as a good example. 1.How do Sullivan's family treat her? _________________________________________________________ 2.What are the “two things” in the third Paragraph? _________________________________________________________ 3.What can we learn from Sullivan from Paragraph 5? _________________________________________________________ 4.Why do Sullivan's family, friends and fans look up to her as a good example? _________________________________________________________ 5.What do you think we can do to help the disabled? Give two ways. _________________________________________________________ 【拔高训练】 【难度等级】★★★★☆ 五、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） Sports in Ancient China People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, they invented many games. Some of them had a long history. Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China, which was very popular in the Song Dynasty. “Chui” means “hit” and “wan” means “ball”. This sport was similar to golf. On a large field, the players were divided into two groups. Usually there were 2 to 10 people in each group. Everyone had three chances to hit the ball into holes with a stick. Only when there were three hits into the hole did the player win the point. First recorded 2,000 years ago, cuju is known as the earliest form of football. The ball was made of leather on the outside and filled with rice bran（糠）inside. As a fun and relaxing game, cuju was used in the army to train soldiers. Its rules were similar to football's. Each team usually had 12 or 16 players. Feet and the head could be used but hands were not allowed. The ball should be hit into the opposite goal. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, no gentlemen would miss the learning of archery. At the age of 15, they began learning shooting. There were different kinds of competitions about archery while the most famous one at that time was Grand Archery. The emperor held it himself. In order to win the first prize at Grand Archery, the young men practised hard. 1.How many players were usually there in a game of chuiwan? _________________________________________________________ 2.What body part couldn't people use when playing cuju? _________________________________________________________ 3.Why was Grand Archery the most famous competition about archery? _________________________________________________________ 4.What information does the passage commonly introduce about the three games? _________________________________________________________ 5.Which game are you interested in and why? _________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 一、任务型阅读 1.She is a museum vlogger, a post-95 girl from Jilin Province, and now a teacher in Liaoning University. 2.The experiences of visiting museums gave her the idea. 3.No, they didn’t. 4. By telling stories with interesting story lines. 5.She is hard-working, creative and responsible. 二、任务型阅读 1.2005. 2.The huge statue of Ramses Ⅱ 3.The Grand Egyptian Museum. 4.The museum's careful protection of its ancient objects. 5.Because they want to know more about the world's past. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 三、任务型阅读 1.It helps people live longer. 2. People spend less time exercising. 3.Because people can be more quick-minded and creative. 4.To ask people to do more aerobic exercise. 5.I like running. Because it's relaxing.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 四、任务型阅读 1.They treat her the same way they would treat anyone. 2.Being an actress and a runner. 3.We can learn that if we believe we can do something, we should go for it. 4.Because she never gives up easily and she succeeds in both acting and sports although she is disabled. 5.First, we can treat them as others and with respect, just like Sullivan's family did. Second, we can encourage them to realize their dreams.（言之有理即可） 五、任务型阅读 1.4 to 20 players. 2.People couldn’t use their hands when playing cuju. 3.Because it was held by the emperor himself. 4.The passage introduces the history, rules, and characters of each game. 5.I am interested in cuju because I like football. 或: I am interested in chuiwan because it is similar to golf, and I would like to experience how ancient people played this interesting game.（言之有理即可） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $