Unit 2 Natural disasters 教材词汇检测+单元应用文语料-2025-2026学年高一英语译林版必修第三册

必修三 Unit 2 Natural disasters 教材词汇梳理 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 1. FALMONT—On 17 March, 476 students and 36 teachers at Falmont Primary School escaped an earthquake that hit the ___________(县) at 2:27 p.m. (P 16) 2. Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the ___________(灾害) area at large. (P 16) 3. Her students’ ___________(反应) was quick and correct—they moved under their desks, head first, and held on to the legs of the desks. (P 16) 4. There were loud ___________(碰撞) of glass breaking and things falling to the ground, but the students remained still and waited calmly and quietly. (P 16) 5. She ___________(示意) to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands. (P 16) 6. Within one minute and twenty seconds, the whole class went down the s___________ and rushed to the playground. (P 16) 7. After a roll call ___________(确认) that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other. (P 16) 8. “We practise earthquake safety _______________(步骤) twice a year,” said Miss Brown, “so the kids were calm enough to protect themselves during the earthquake.” (P 16) 9. Sabrina was one of the happy tourists until she noticed something ___________(奇怪的). (P 17) 10. It immediately o___________ to her that these were signs of an approaching tsunami. 11. Sabrina was frightened, but she soon ___________________(保持冷静). (P 17) 12. To her great r___________, the officer immediately realized the coming danger. (P 17) 13. A typhoon is a d_____________ storm that occurs in the north-west Pacific Ocean.(P 19) 14. When you are out, stay away from trees, large signs and light ___________(杆). (P 19) 15. Remember to ___________(通知) yourself of what is going on. (P 19) 16. Mr Li, I heard you experienced a strong hurricane when you were attending a _____________(会议) in the United States. (P 20) 17. As you can imagine, it was a bit of a ___________(震惊). (P 20) 18. The strong wind and heavy rain didn’t scare me, but I was quite frightened during the p___________ failure. (P 20) 19. Were you afraid of running out of ___________(补给)? (P 20) 20. Luckily, many people came to help, d___________ food and clothes to charities. (P 20) 21. Mr Li will attend a ___________(全体职工) meeting at 4 p.m. (P 21) 22. Make PPT s___________ for my project in the school computer room. (P 21) 23. He also mentioned a charity event to raise ___________(资金) for the disaster area. (P 21) 24. Caught in a ___________(洪水) (P 23) 25. Mary and her parents were _____________(在楼下) in the living room. (P 23) 26. Dad was listening to a weather report on the radio, while Mum was putting their important _____________(文件) and disaster supplies into a bag. (P 23) 27. “We can’t do that, honey,” explained Mum, “o___________ the moving water could wash the car away!” (P 23) 28. She was ___________(好奇的) to see how much water there was outside. (P 23) 29. His classic novel The Last Days of Pompeii imagines life in the ancient Roman city of Pompeii in the year 79, when Mount Vesuvius e___________. (P 25) 30. Since 1748, Pompeii has been systematically ___________(发掘). (P 25) 31. Today it is an international tourist _______________(目的地) . (P 25) 32. Pompeii was a typical Roman city. In its little shops, its tiny palaces, its forum, its wine b___________, its theatre—in the energy and skill of its people, you saw a model of the whole Roman Empire. (P 25) 33. Trading ships bringing i___________ to the city or carrying exports overseas, along with golden pleasure boats for the rich, were crowded together in the glassy water of the port. (P 25) 34. Above all, the _________________(高耸入云的) top of Mount Vesuvius appeared. (P 25) 35. The crowd looked upwards, and saw, with unspeakable fear, a huge cloud shooting from the top of the ___________(火山). (P 25) 36. It took the form of a huge tree: the ___________(树干), blackness, the branches, fire! (P 25) 37. This fire moved and changed in colour with every moment: now it was wildly bright, now of a pale and dying red, and now again it burnt with an _____________(无法忍受的) light! (P 26) 38. The cries of women _______ _____(爆发); the men looked at each other, but were silent. (P 26) 39. At that moment, they felt the earth shaking beneath their feet; beyond in the ___________(遥远), they heard the crash of falling roofs. (P 26) 40. Over the empty streets—over the forum—_______ ____ _______(到处)—with many a noisy crash in the stormy sea—fell that awful shower! (P 26) 41. Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday; not a single colour changed on the rich ___________(图案) of its floors. (P 26) 42. In its forum, the half-finished ___________(柱子) seemed as if just left by the workman’s hand. (P 26) 43. Due to the effort of well-trained search and r___________ dogs, thousands of human lives are saved every year. (P 27) 44. Because of their small size and sharp sense of smell, dogs can l___________ survivors much faster than humans can. (P 27) 45. In that case, they have to ___________(退休). (P 27) 2、 单元话题应用文写作语料 书面通知：地震疏散演练 假如你是学生会主席李华，你校的全体师生要于2025年5月6日下午2:28分在学校操场进行地震疏散演练，请你根据以下内容，以学生会的名义写一个书面通知。 包括以下内容：1. 目的；2. 时间地点；3. 演练人员；4. 注意事项。 To enhance safety awareness among students, an earthquake safety procedure 1._______________(hold) in our school from 4 p.m. to 5 p.m. next Monday, and all students are required to participate. When the warning bell rings, all students should follow the class teacher’s 2._______________(instruction) and go directly from the stairs to the playground for gathering. Please remain calm and walk quickly in an 3._______________(order) manner. Elevators 4._______________(forbid) for everyone’s safety. Remember not to return to the building until the drill is 5._______________(official) over. Your active participation 6.____________ cooperation will be highly appreciated. Should you have any questions, feel free to contact the Student Union.(105词) The Students’ Union 注：1.enhance /ɪnˈhɑːns/ v. 提高，增强； 2. instruction /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/ n. 指示，指导 3. forbidden /fərˈbɪdn/ adj. 被禁止的 4. participation /pɑːrˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/ n. 参与 参考答案： 一、课文内容填空 1. county 2. disaster 3. response 4. crashes 5. signaled / signalled 6. stairs 7. confirming 8. procedures 9. strange 10. occurred 11. kept/stayed/remained calm 12. relief 13. destructive 14. poles 15. inform 16. conference 17. shock 18. power 19. supplies 20. donating 21. staff 22. slides 23. funds 24. flood 25. downstairs 26. documents 27. otherwise 28. curious 29. erupted 30. excavated 31. destination 32. bars 33. imports 34. towering 35. volcano 36. trunk 37. unbearable 38. broke out 39. distance 40. here and there 41. patterns 42. columns 43. rescue 44. locate 45. retire 二、单元话题应用文写作语料 1. will be held 2. instructions 3. orderly 4. are forbidden 5. officially 6. and 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $