Whats wrong with sb sth-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册句型全解（北师大版）

九年级全一册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 寒假专版 【A版句型全解】What's wrong with. 初中·北师大版·九年级全一册 基本结构 句型结构：What's wrong with+sb./sth.? What's wrong with.用于询问某人或某物出了什么问题、毛病或故障 sb.为人称代词时需用宾格形式(me/him/her/them等) 例句展示： What's wrong with you?(你怎么了？) What's wrong with the computer??(这台电脑出什么故障了？) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：对人或事物状况提问（中考基础考点） 提问规则+例句示范 规则：What's wrong with+sb./sth.?用于询问某人身体不适或某物出现故障/问题，sb.用宾格 形式，sh.用名词原形，回答需具体说明问题所在。 例句1（问人）：一What's wrong with Tom?(汤姆怎么了？)一Ie has a headache..(他头痛。) 例句2（问物）：一What's wrong with your bike?(你的自行车怎么了？)一It doesn't work.(它坏了。) 真题再现(2024北师大版九年级全一册配套练习) with your brother?-He has a cold. A.What's wrong B.How's matter C.What's matter D.How's wrong 答案：A 九年级全一册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 解析：询问“某人怎么了”用固定句型What's wrong with sb,B、C选项matter前需加the, D选项How's wrong搭配错误。 (2023北京朝阳区中考模拟) with the computer?It can't start.-Maybe there's a problem with the system. A.What's wrong B.What's matter C.How's it D.Where's it 答案：A 解析：根据答语“系统可能有问题”，问句需询问电脑状况，用What's wrong with sth,符合 语境。 考法2：句型的同义句转换 转换规则+例句转换 规则：What's wrong with sb./sth.?的同义句型为What's the matter with sb.sth.?,两者可直接 替换，注意matter前需加定冠词the。 例句I:原句What's wrong with your watch?同义句：What's the matter with your watch? 例句2：原句What's wrong with Mary?同义句：What's the matter with Mary? 真题再现(2024北师大版九年级单元测试) What's wrong with the car?(改为同义句) with the car? 答案：What's the matter (2023江苏苏州中考改编) What's wrong with your eyes?(改为同义句) with your eyes? 答案：What's the matter 考法3：对答语进行逻辑匹配 2 九年级全一册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 匹配规则+例句匹配 规则：根据问句What's wrong with sb./sth.?,答语需具体说明人或事物的问题，如身体症状 (have a fever,hurt one'sleg)、物品故障(broken,not work)等，避免答非所问。 例句1：问句What's wrong with your hand?匹配答语：I hurt it when cooking.(合理)；不匹 配答语：It'sred.(未说明问题本质) 例句2：问句What's wrong with the radio?匹配答语：It can't play music.（合理)；不匹配答语：It's on the table.(与问题无关) 真题再现(2024北师大版中考复习卷) -What's wrong with your sister?- A.She's a student B.She has a toothache C.She's happy D.She's 14 years old 答案：B 解析：问句询问妹妹的状况，A回答身份，C回答情绪，D回答年龄，均不符合，B选项 “她牙痛”说明身体问题，符合逻辑。 (2023湖北武汉中考模拟) -What's wrong with the printer?- A.It's black B.It's new C.It can't print D.It's on the desk 答案：C 解析：问句询问打印机故障，A描述颜色，B描述新，D描述位置，均不相关，C选项“不 能打印”说明具体问题，正确。 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察What's wrong with句型运用） 3 九年级全一册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 1. with your mother?She looks unhappy. A.What's wrong B.How's matter C.What's matter D.How's wrong 2. the TV?There's no picture on the screen A.What's wrong with B.What's matter with C.How's wrong with D.Where's matter with 3.-What's wrong with He is crying loudly. A.he B.his C.him D.himself 4.-What's wrong with your phone? It can't make calls. A.It's blue B.It's new C.It works well D.It's broken 5.-What's wrong with the clock? It stops moving. A.It's on the wall B.It's broken C.It's beautiful D.It's mine 6. with your brother?He has a sore throat A.What's wrong B.What's matter C.How's wrong D.Where's matter 训练2：同义句转换（考察句型同义替换) 4 九年级全一册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 1.What's wrong with the machine? with the machine? 2.What's wrong with Lucy? with Lucy? 3.What's wrong with your pen? with your pen? 4.What's wrong with the dog? with the dog? 5.What's wrong with their plan? with their plan? 6.What's wrong with my computer? → with my computer? 训练3：完成句子（考察语境运用） 1.你的自行车怎么了？它骑起来很费劲。 your bike?It's hard to ride 2.汤姆怎么了？他看起来脸色苍白。 → Tom?He looks pale. 3.这台收音机怎么了？它不出声音了。 the radio?It has no sound. 4.你的眼睛怎么了？红红的。 your eyes?They are red. 5.那台机器怎么了？它停止工作了。 that machine?It stops working. 6.莉莉怎么了？她头痛。 Lily?She has a headache 训练4：写作高级句式（考察实际运用） 1.当你看到朋友不舒服时，你可以问：“ you?”(你怎么了？) 九年级全一册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 2.如果你的手机无法开机，你可以问店员： my phone?It can't start.”(我的手机怎么了？) 3.当你发现同学的书包破了，你可以关心地问：“ your school- bag?”(你的书包怎么了？) 4.看到邻居家的狗一直在叫，你可以问邻居：“ your dog?It keeps barking.”(你的狗怎么了？) 参考答案 I.训练1：单项选择 1.A2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.What's the matter 2.What's the matter 3.What's the matter 4.What's the matter 5. What's the matter 6.What's the matter I训练3：完成句子 1.What's wrong with 2.What's wrong with 3.What's wrong with 4.What's wrong with 5.What's wrong with 6.What's wrong with V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.What's wrong with 2.What's wrong with 3.What's wrong with 4.What's wrong with 6