used to do sth-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册句型全解（北师大版）

九年级全一册北师大版 【句型全解】 A版used to do sth 核心考点 【A版句型全解】used to do sth 初中·北师大版·九年级全一册 基本结构 句型结构：used to do sth 表示过去常常做某事（现在已不做），强调过去的习惯性动作或状态，o0后接动词原形。 例句展示 He used to play basketball after school.(他过去常常放学后打篮球) She didn't use to like vegetables.(她过去不喜欢蔬菜) Did you use to live in this city?(你过去往在这个城市吗) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：used to do sth与be used to doing sth/be used to sth的辨析（中考核 心考点) 区分规则+例句对比 规则1：used to do sth表示”过去常常做某事（现在已不做）”，强调过去的习惯性动作或状 态，to后接动词原形。 例句：He used to play basketball after school..(他过去常常放学后打篮球。→现在可能不打了) 规则2：be used to doing sth表示，习惯于做某事'，to是介词，后接动名词：be used to sth表 示”习惯于某物/某事”，o后接名词或代词。 例句：She is used to getting up early..(她习惯于早起。)/They are used to the cold weather.(他们习惯 了寒冷的天气。) 真题再现(2023北师大版九年级全一册配套中考模拟题) My father smoke a lot,but now he has given it up. A.used to B.isused to 九年级全一册北师大版 【句型全解】A版used to do sth C.was used to D.uses to 答案：A 解析：句中”now he has given it up'”表明过去常常抽烟现在不抽了，用used to do sth,故选 A。 (2024山东青岛中考改编) She living in the countryside,so she doesn't want to move to the city. A.used to B.isused to C.was used to D.uses to 答案：B 解析：句意为”她习惯住在农村”，”习惯于做某事”用be used to doing sth,主语是she,be 动词用is,故选B。 考法2：used to do sth的否定句和疑问句形式 变化规则+例句转换 规则1：否定句→(I)didn't use to do sth(口语中常用)：(2)used not to do sth(较正式，可 缩写为usedn'tto) 例句：原句He used to go to school by bike. 否定句：He didn't use to go to school by bike./He usedn't to go to school by bike. 规则2：一般疑问句→(1)Did+主语+use to do sth?:(2)Used+主语+to do sth? 例句：原句They used to swim in the river. 疑间句：Did they use to swim in the river?/Used they to swim in the river? 规则3：反意疑问句→附加问句用didn't+主语或usedn't+主语 He used to play football,didn't he?/He used to play football,usedn't he? 真题再现(2024北师大版九年级全一册单元测试) Tom used to be late for class.(改为否定句) Tom to be late for class. 2 九年级全一册北师大版 【句型全解】A版used to do sth 答案：didn'tuse (2023江苏苏州中考) your mother to cook Chinese food? A.Did;used B.Did;use C.Used;use D.Used;used 答案：B 解析：一般疑问句用Did+主语+use to do sth”结构，故选B。 考法3：used to do sth与一般过去时的区别 区分规则+例句对比 规则I:used to do sth强调过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，隐含与现在的对比（现在已 停止)，不具体说明过去动作发生的时间。 例句：She used to be very shy.(她过去很害羞。→现在可能不害羞了，强调过去的状态) 规则2：一般过去时表示过去某个具体时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与明确的过去时间 状语（如yesterday,last week,in2020等）连用，不强调与现在的对比。 例句：She was shy when she was a child..（她小时候很害羞。→仅说明过去某时的状态，未暗示现 在是否改变) 真题再现(2023北师大版九年级全一册期末测试) My grandparents in the village,but now they live with us in the city. A.used to live B.lived C.were living D.live 答案：A 解析：句中but now'”明确体现过去与现在的对比，强调过去的习惯，用used to do sth,故选 Ao 3 九年级全一册北师大版 【句型全解】A版used to do sth (2024浙江杭州中考改编) He to the Great Wall with his parents last summer. A.used to go B.went C.was used to going D.goes 答案：B 解析：句中有明确过去时间状语”last summer'”,表示过去具体动作，用一般过去时，故选B。 考法4：used to do sth的同义句转换 转换规则+例句转换 规则：可用'主语+was/were+副词+过去时间的状语+but now.”结构转换，或用formerly+主 语+动词过去式”（较正式） 例句l:原句I used to read books before bed, 同义句：I often read books before bed,but now I don't. 例句2：原句There used to be a park here. 同义句：Formerly there was a park here. 真题再现(2024北师大版九年级全一册同步练习) They used to play cards on weekends.(改为同义句) They cards on weekends,but now they don't. 答案：often played (2023湖北武汉中考改编) This river used to be very clean..(改为同义句) this river very clean. 答案：Formerly;was 句型综合训练 九年级全一册北师大版 【句型全解】 A版used to do sth 训练1：单项选择（考察used to do sth核心考法） 1.My brother play video games every night,but now he studies instead. A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.uses to 2.She getting up at 6 o'clock,so she never feels tired in the morning. A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.uses to your father smoke a lot before he quit? A.Did;used B.Did;use C.Used;use D.Used;used 4.They in this apartment last year,but now they've moved to a bigger house. A.used to live B.lived C.were living D.live 5.He to the library with his friends every Saturday when he was in middle school. A.used to go B.went C.was used to going D.goes 6.My sister be afraid of dogs,but now she has a pet dog herself. A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.uses to 7.We to the countryside for a picnic next Sunday,but it rained heavily that day. A.used to go B.went C.were going 5 九年级全一册北师大版 【句型全解】 A版used to do sth D.use to go 8.It's hard to believe that he eat candies all day,but now he only eats fruit. A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.uses to 训练2：同义句转换（考察used to do sth同义转换) 1.He used to ride a bike to school. →He a bike to school,but now he takes the bus 2.There used to be a small shop at the corner. -there a small shop at the comner. 3.They used to have dinner together every evening →They dinner together every evening,but now they are too busy. 4.My mother used to tell me stories before bed. →My mother me stories before bed,but now she reads books. 5.The factory used to produce this kind of car. >the factory this kind of car. 6.She used to be interested in painting. →She _interested in painting,but now she likes music. 7.We used to visit our grandparents on weekends. →We our grandparents on weekends,but now we go during holidays. 8.Tom used to play basketball with his friends after class. →Tom basketball with his friends after class,but now he studies. 训练3：完成句子（考察used to do sth语境运用） 1.我爸爸过去常常晚饭后散步，但现在他喜欢看电视。 →My father a walk after dinner,but now he likes watching TV. 2.这个村庄过去有一条小河，但是现在它己经干涸了。 →There a small river in the village,but now it has dried up 3.她过去不喜欢吃蔬菜，但是现在她每天都吃很多。 6 九年级全一册北师大版 【句型全解】 A版used to do sth →She like vegetables,but now she eats a lot every day. 4. 他们过去住在这个小镇，但是去年搬到了城市。 →They in this town,but they moved to the city last year 5.我的英语老师过去常常鼓励我们多说英语。 →My English teacher us to speak English more. 6.这家电影院过去很受欢迎，但是现在很少有人去了。 →This cinema _very popular,but now few people go there. 7.他过去每天早上读英语，但是现在他改学法语了。 →He English every morning,but now he studies French instead. 8.我们过去经常在这家餐厅吃饭，但是它上个月关门了。 →We in this restaurant,but it closed last month. 9.我的爷爷过去抽烟很凶，但是三年前他戒烟了。 →My grandfather a lot,but he gave it up three years ago 10.这个公园过去有很多树，但是现在都被砍了。 →There many trees in this park,but now they have been cut down. 训练4：写作高级句式（考察used to do sth翻译与运用） 1.我过去常常害怕在公众面前讲话，但现在我已经克服了这个恐惧： →I afraid of speaking in public,but now I have overcome the fear. 2.我的家乡过去是一个安静的小镇，但是现在已经变成了繁华的城市。 →My hometown a quiet town,but now it has become a busy city. 3.她过去每周去图书馆两次，但现在她更喜欢在网上阅读。 →She to the library twice a week,but now she prefers reading online. 4.我的父母过去常常带我去旅行，那些经历让我爱上了探索新地方。 →My parents me traveling,and those experiences made me love exploring new places. 5.这个社区过去有很多孩子一起玩耍，但是现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。 →There _many children playing together in this community,but now most families have only one child. 6.他过去梦想成为一名医生，现在他正在医学院努力学习。 7 九年级全一册北师大版 【句型全解】A版used to do sth →He to be a doctor,and now he is studying hard in medical school 参考答案 I训练1：单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.often rode 2.Formerly,was 3.often had 4.often told 5.Formerly,produced 6.often was 7.often visited 8.often played ⅡI.训练3：完成句子 1.used to take 2.used to be 3.didn't use to 4.used to live 5.used to encourage 6.used to be 7.used to read 8.used to eat 9.used to smoke 10.used to be V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.used to be 2.used to be 3.used to go 4.used to take 5.used to be 6.used to dream P