This That is 人物-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册句型全解（北师大版）

初一上册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 寒假专版 【A版句型全解】This/That is+人/物 初中·北师大版·初一上册 基本结构 句型结构：This/That is+人物 This指近处的人或物，That指远处的人或物 be动词用is,后面接表示人或物的名词或名词短语 例句展示： This is my father..(这是我的爸爸) That is a red apple.(那是一个红色的苹果) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：This与That的指代区别 判断规侧+例句对比 规则1：This指代近处的人或物（距离说话人近） 例句：This is my book.(这是我的书) 规则2：That指代远处的人或物（距离说话人远） 例句：That is his schoolbag.（那是他的书包) 真题再现(2024北师大版初一上册期中测试) -What's over there?-It's a basketball. A.this B.that C.these D.those 答案：B 1 初一上册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 解析：over there表示远处，用That指代 考法2：句型的一般疑问句及回答 转换规则+例句转换 规则：将be动词is提到句首，首字母大写，句末加问号；肯定回答用Ys,itis.否定回答用 No,it isn't. 例句1： 原句：This is a pen 一般疑问句：Is this a pen? 肯定回答：Yes,itis. 否定回答：No,it isn't. 例句2： 原句：That is my sister. 一般疑问句：Is that your sister? 肯定回答：Yes,itis. 否定回答：No,it isn't. 真题再现(2023北师大版初一上册单元测试) That is a red apple.(改为一般疑问句) a red apple? 答案：Is that 考法3：对句中表语（人/物）提问 提问规则+例句提问 规则：用What+is+this/that?结构提问，答语用Itis… 例句： 原句：This is a teacher. 间句：What is this?? 原句：That is a desk. 问句：What is that? 初一上册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 真题再现(2024北师大版初一上册期末测试) That is a blackboard.(对划线部分提问) that? 答案：What is 句型综合训练 训练I:单项选择（考察This与That的指代区别） 1.—Look is my new schoolbag on the desk. A.This B.That C.These D.Those 2.-What's under the tree over there? A.this B.that C.these D.those 3.-Is your pencil case in your hand? A.this B.that C.these D.those 4. is my uncle standing at the bus stop. A.This B.That C.These D.Those 5. are my books here,and Lare yours over there. A.This;that B.These;those C.This;those D.These;that 3 初一上册北师大版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 训练2：同义句转换（考察句型的一般疑问句及回答） 1.This is a new computer.(改为一般疑问句) a new computer? 2.That is her English teacher.(改为一般疑问句) → her English teacher? 3.Is this your dictionary?(作肯定回答) →Yes, 4.Is that his football'?(作否定回答) →N0, 5.This is my sister's coat.(改为一般疑问句) your sister's coat? 训练3：完成句子（考察对句中表语提问） 1.This is a redrose.(对划线部分提问) this? 2.That is my father'scar.(对划线部分提问) → that? 3.This is a ma即of China.(对划线部分提问) this? 4.That is a black cat.(对划线部分提问) → that? 5.This is my new bike..(对划线部分提问) this? 训练4：写作高级句式（考察This/That is+人物句型运用） 1.这是我的英语老师。 my English teacher. 2.那是我们学校的图书馆。 → our school library. 3.这是我最喜欢的故事书。 初一上册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 my favorite storybook. 4.那是一座美丽的公园。 a beautiful park. 参考答案 I.训练1：单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B Ⅱ训练2：同义句转换 1.Is this 2.Is that 3.it is 4.it isn't 5.Is this I训练3：完成句子 1.What is 2.What is 3.What is 4.What is 5.What is V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.This is 2.That is 3.This is 4.That is 5