Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 重点单词短语及词性转换进阶练70题（三题型）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 重点单词短语及词性转换进阶练70题（三题型） 总100分，共70小题，限时30分钟 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语及首字母提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 1．We walk a (围绕) the park and see many beautiful flowers. 2．He entered the house and laid the bag on the s . (沙发) 3．Jenny’s mother went to Paris last month and she p (承诺) to buy some chocolate for Jenny when she came back. 4．You can’t really a (贴) a label to this type of art. 5．You’d better not wrap your keys around your w (手腕) or hang them on your necklace. 6．The women in the office all wear white b (女衬衫) and black skirts. 7．It’s cloudy today, so we can’t see the beautiful moon t (今晚). 8．Many students have different h (爱好), such as collecting stamps, swimming and singing. 9．Teenagers may experience n (负面的) feelings, but we can deal with them in many ways. 10．There were d (分歧) among doctors about the best way to treat the disease. It was too hard to choose. 11．After the heart-to-heart c (交谈), I became closer to my mother than ever before. 12．I spent a l (懒洋洋的) morning than usual, just lying on the bed and watching TV. 13．At the beginning of the school t (学期), the headmaster gave us a warm welcome. 14．S (滑雪运动) on the snow-covered mountains is popular in the northern part of China. 15．The h (使人心碎的) news about the earthquake made everyone feel rather sad. 16．It rained so heavily that I was c (全部地) wet, although I took an umbrella. 17．Having a positive attitude can help you o (克服) many challenges in life. 18．You should learn to free yourselves from p (压力) at any time. 19．As we all know, children can be easily influenced by their p (同龄人). 20．He f (失败) many times, but he kept trying. 二、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 21．Many students feel a lot of (压力) to get good grades. 22．It’s important to learn how to get along well with your (同龄人) at school. 23．Spending too much time on social media might have a (负面的) influence on teenagers’ mental health. 24．Although he failed several times, he never gave up and finally managed to (克服) his difficulties. 25．It’s important to have positive (爱好) like reading or sports, instead of spending all your time on screens. 26．During the winter vacation, we went to the mountains and tried (滑雪运动) for the first time; it was exciting but challenging. 27．It was a (使人心碎的) moment for the team when they lost the championship in the final seconds. 28．I was so tired after the long hike that I (全部地) forgot about the meeting this afternoon. 29．After practicing for months, he was disappointed when he (失败) his driving test by just a few points. 30．All the football fans on the playground felt (失望的) when they watched their team miss the goal. 31．The (女警察们) organized a charity event for children in the neighbourhood last month. 32．She was the one who looked the (苍白的) in the room after watching the scary movie. 33．It is widely known that most (交谈) begin with the weather in England. 34．He (未做到) to express his true feelings before she left. 35．We are planning to have a barbecue (今晚) if the weather stays clear. 36．I (答应) to finish my homework before dinner, so I can watch the movie with you. 37．Please (附上) the document (文件) to the email before you send it. 38．She wore a beautiful silk (女式衬衫) to the party last night. 39．It’s getting dark; could you turn on the (灯)? 40．They had a small (分歧) about which movie to watch, but they solved it quickly. 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题2分，满分60分 41．Martin, I don’t know how to learn English well. Could you give me some (advice)? 42．To be independent, you should learn to look after (you) first. 43．Sam is funny and he often tells us (joke) to make us laugh. 44． (lucky), I found my lost watch on my way back home. 45．How many (course) are you taking this term? 46．The meeting (interrupt) when the fire alarm suddenly went off. 47．The two friends had a small (disagree) about where to go for lunch. 48．After hearing the good news, I (total) forgot about the little argument we had earlier. 49．The (press) from parents and teachers to succeed can sometimes feel overwhelming. 50．My grandmother finds peace and relaxation in (knit) scarves for the family. 51．For (person) reasons, I prefer not to share my diary with anyone else. 52．Learning to manage time is an (effect) way to reduce stress before exams. 53．During the winter holiday, my family often goes to Switzerland because we all love (ski) in the Alps. 54．The instructions were written (clear), so everyone understood what to do immediately. 55．After the heavy snow, the mountains looked (complete) white and beautiful. 56．Jack was (disappoint) with the result of the match because his team played very well but still lost. 57．The ending of the story was so (heartbreak) that many readers couldn’t help crying. 58．Later, we often argue with each other because of the (agreement). 59．My parents were (worry) about my safety when I went camping with my classmates for the first time. 60．After years of hard work, she finally became a (success) writer, with many people enjoying her books. 61．Regular reading can greatly promote the intellectual (grow) of middle school students. 62．The teacher’s (time) advice helped me correct my mistakes before the final exam. 63．The two (policewoman) helped the lost child find his parents in the crowded shopping mall. 64．She finally (realise) that she had left her keys at home when she reached the door. 65．The rapid economic (grow) in this city has attracted many young people to work here. 66．After spending the whole summer indoors, her skin looked much (pale) than before. 67．The sudden noise (interrupt) our conversation, and we couldn’t continue. 68．“I thought you were French.” “No, I’m (actual) from Canada.” 69．All the homework must be (do) before you go out to play. 70．Many trees were (cut) down to build the new road last year. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 重点单词短语及词性转换进阶练70题（三题型） 总100分，共70小题，限时30分钟 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语及首字母提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 1．We walk a (围绕) the park and see many beautiful flowers. 【答案】(a)round 【详解】句意：我们在公园里散步，看到了许多美丽的花。围绕：around，介词。故填(a)round。 2．He entered the house and laid the bag on the s . (沙发) 【答案】sofa/ofa 【详解】句意：他进入房子，把包放在沙发上。sofa“沙发”，on the sofa表示“在沙发上”。故填sofa。 3．Jenny’s mother went to Paris last month and she p (承诺) to buy some chocolate for Jenny when she came back. 【答案】promised/romised 【详解】句意：珍妮的妈妈上个月去了巴黎，她承诺回来后会给珍妮买一些巧克力。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“承诺”，promise“承诺”，动词。由前一分句中的went可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式promised。故填promised。 4．You can’t really a (贴) a label to this type of art. 【答案】attach/ttach 【详解】句意：你无法真正给这类艺术贴上一个标签。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断，这里表示“贴”，attach“贴上”，动词。情态动词can’t后接动词原形。attach a label to...“给……贴上标签”，为固定搭配。故填attach。 5．You’d better not wrap your keys around your w (手腕) or hang them on your necklace. 【答案】rist/wrist 【详解】句意：你最好不要把钥匙绕在手腕上，也不要挂在项链上。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，wrist表示“手腕”，本句是说不要把钥匙绕在你的一只手腕上，故wrist用单数。故填wrist。 6．The women in the office all wear white b (女衬衫) and black skirts. 【答案】blouses/louses 【详解】句意：办公室里的女士们都穿着白色的女衬衫和黑色的裙子。根据句意和首字母提示，空格处应填入表示“女衬衫”的名词；主语“The women”为复数，故所填名词应为复数形式。“blouse”的复数形式为“blouses”。故填blouses。 7．It’s cloudy today, so we can’t see the beautiful moon t (今晚). 【答案】tonight/onight 【详解】句意：今天多云，所以我们今晚看不到美丽的月亮。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“今晚”，tonight“今晚”，时间副词，作状语。故填tonight。 8．Many students have different h (爱好), such as collecting stamps, swimming and singing. 【答案】hobbies/obbies 【详解】句意：许多学生有不同的爱好，比如集邮、游泳和唱歌。hobby“爱好”，可数名词；结合“different”和“such as collecting stamps, swimming and singing”可知，此处指多种不同的爱好，所以用hobby的复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 9．Teenagers may experience n (负面的) feelings, but we can deal with them in many ways. 【答案】negative/egative 【详解】句意：青少年可能会经历负面情绪，但我们可以通过多种方式来应对。negative“负面的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词feelings。故填negative。 10．There were d (分歧) among doctors about the best way to treat the disease. It was too hard to choose. 【答案】disagreements/isagreements 【详解】句意：医生们对于治疗这种疾病的最佳方法存在分歧。这太难选择了。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“分歧”，disagreement“分歧”，可数名词；由“among doctors”及“There were”可知，此处应用复数形式disagreements。故填disagreements。 11．After the heart-to-heart c (交谈), I became closer to my mother than ever before. 【答案】conversation/onversation 【详解】句意：经过那次推心置腹的谈话后，我与母亲的关系比以往任何时候都更加亲密。根据汉语提示和首字母提示可知，conversation“交谈，谈话“，可数名词；句中“the”特指这一次推心置腹的谈话，且 “heart-to-heart”通常描述单次深入的对话，所以此处用单数形式。故填conversation。 12．I spent a l (懒洋洋的) morning than usual, just lying on the bed and watching TV. 【答案】lazier/azier 【详解】句意：我度过了一个比平时更懒洋洋的早晨，只是躺在床上看电视。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，lazy“懒洋洋的”，形容词；根据“than usual”可知，此处应填形容词的比较级；lazy的比较级为lazier。故填lazier。 13．At the beginning of the school t (学期), the headmaster gave us a warm welcome. 【答案】term/erm 【详解】句意：在学期开始的时候，校长给了我们热烈的欢迎。term“学期”，根据“At the beginning of the school”可知，此处特指这个学期，用单数形式term。故填term。 14．S (滑雪运动) on the snow-covered mountains is popular in the northern part of China. 【答案】Skiing/kiing 【详解】句意：在白雪皑皑的山上滑雪在中国北方很受欢迎。根据汉语提示“滑雪运动”以及首字母S可知，此处使用skiing，skiing是动名词，在句中作主语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Skiing。 15．The h (使人心碎的) news about the earthquake made everyone feel rather sad. 【答案】heartbreaking/eartbreaking 【详解】句意：有关这次地震的使人心碎的消息让大家都感到相当难过。heartbreaking“使人心碎的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词news。故填heartbreaking。 16．It rained so heavily that I was c (全部地) wet, although I took an umbrella. 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：雨下得太大了，尽管我带了伞，我还是被淋透了。结合首字母及汉语提示可知，此处应用副词completely修饰形容词wet，强调被淋湿的程度。故填completely。 17．Having a positive attitude can help you o (克服) many challenges in life. 【答案】overcome/vercome 【详解】句意：拥有积极的态度可以帮助你克服生活中的许多挑战。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，overcome“克服”，动词，根据“help you...”可知，此处是help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以用动词原形。故填overcome。 18．You should learn to free yourselves from p (压力) at any time. 【答案】pressure/ressure 【详解】句意：你应该学会在任何时候都让自己从压力中解脱出来。根据汉语提示“压力”以及首字母p可知，此处使用名词pressure，此处为不可数名词。故填pressure。 19．As we all know, children can be easily influenced by their p (同龄人). 【答案】peers/eers 【详解】句意：众所周知，孩子们很容易受到他们同龄人的影响。根据汉语提示“同龄人”以及首字母p可知，此处使用名词peer，此处表示泛指，使用名词复数形式。故填peers。 20．He f (失败) many times, but he kept trying. 【答案】failed/ailed 【详解】句意：他失败了很多次，但仍然坚持尝试。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“失败”，fail“失败”，动词；根据后句“kept”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，fail的过去式是failed。故填failed。 二、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 21．Many students feel a lot of (压力) to get good grades. 【答案】pressure 【详解】句意：许多学生为了取得好成绩感到压力很大。“a lot of”后接名词，“压力”的英文表达是“pressure”，为不可数名词。故填pressure。 22．It’s important to learn how to get along well with your (同龄人) at school. 【答案】peers 【详解】句意：在学校里学会如何与你的同龄人友好相处很重要。根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文单词是“peer”，此处用复数形式“peers”表示泛指的同龄人。故填peers。 23．Spending too much time on social media might have a (负面的) influence on teenagers’ mental health. 【答案】negative 【详解】句意：在社交媒体上花费太多时间可能会对青少年的心理健康产生负面影响。根据“a…influence”可知，横线处需填形容词修饰名词influence，负面的“negative”，形容词词性。故填negative。 24．Although he failed several times, he never gave up and finally managed to (克服) his difficulties. 【答案】overcome 【详解】句意：虽然他失败了好几次，但他从未放弃，最终成功克服了困难。根据汉语提示可知，overcome“克服”，manage to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“设法做成某事”，to后接动词原形。故填overcome。 25．It’s important to have positive (爱好) like reading or sports, instead of spending all your time on screens. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：拥有像阅读或运动这样的积极爱好是很重要的，而不是把所有时间都花在屏幕上。“爱好”英文为hobby，是可数名词。结合后文“reading or sports”可知，爱好不止一种，此处应该用复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 26．During the winter vacation, we went to the mountains and tried (滑雪运动) for the first time; it was exciting but challenging. 【答案】skiing 【详解】句意：寒假期间，我们去了山上并第一次尝试了滑雪运动，这很刺激但也有挑战性。根据“tried”和中文提示“滑雪运动”可知，此处需填名词或动名词形式表示进行某项活动，“滑雪运动”对应的英文单词是“ski”，其动名词形式是“skiing”，“try doing sth.”表示“尝试做某事”。故填skiing。 27．It was a (使人心碎的) moment for the team when they lost the championship in the final seconds. 【答案】heartbreaking 【详解】句意：当球队在最后几秒输掉冠军时，那是一个令他们心碎的时刻。根据提示词“使人心碎的”以及空后名词“moment”可知，此处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词。应使用形容词“heartbreaking”，意为“令人心碎的，使人心碎的”。故填heartbreaking。 28．I was so tired after the long hike that I (全部地) forgot about the meeting this afternoon. 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：长途徒步旅行后我太累了，以至于我完全忘记了今天下午的会议。根据句子结构可知，横线处需填副词修饰动词“forgot”，所给提示词“全部地”对应的英文单词“completely”。故填completely。 29．After practicing for months, he was disappointed when he (失败) his driving test by just a few points. 【答案】failed 【详解】句意：经过几个月的练习，当他以几分之差没有通过驾驶考试时，他感到很失望。根据汉语提示可知，“失败”对应的英文单词是“fail”。根据“was disappointed”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用“fail”的过去式“failed”。故填failed。 30．All the football fans on the playground felt (失望的) when they watched their team miss the goal. 【答案】disappointed 【详解】句意：当看到他们支持的球队错失进球时，操场上所有的足球迷都感到很失望。根据汉语提示可知，disappointed“失望的”，用来修饰人，此处作表语。故填disappointed。 31．The (女警察们) organized a charity event for children in the neighbourhood last month. 【答案】policewomen 【详解】句意：上个月，女警察们为社区里的孩子们组织了一场慈善活动。根据汉语提示可知，policewoman表示“女警察”，此处表示“女警察们”，应用复数形式policewomen。故填policewomen。 32．She was the one who looked the (苍白的) in the room after watching the scary movie. 【答案】palest 【详解】句意：看完恐怖电影后，她是房间里看起来脸色最苍白的人。“苍白的”英文表达为pale，是形容词。根据语境及“the”可知，此处要用形容词的最高级形式，pale的最高级是palest，表示“最苍白的”。故填palest。 33．It is widely known that most (交谈) begin with the weather in England. 【答案】conversations 【详解】句意：众所周知，在英国，大多数交谈都是从天气开始的。根据汉语提示可知，conversation“交谈”，most后接可数名词复数，故填conversations。 34．He (未做到) to express his true feelings before she left. 【答案】failed 【详解】句意：在她离开之前，他没能表达自己的真实感受。根据“He...to express his true feelings before she left.”及汉语提示可知此处表示“未能表达”，fail to do sth. 意为“未能做某事”，before she left时间状语，left是leave的过去式，表明动作发生在过去，因此主句的谓语动词fail需用过去式failed。故填failed。 35．We are planning to have a barbecue (今晚) if the weather stays clear. 【答案】tonight 【详解】句意：如果天气保持晴朗，我们计划今晚举办烧烤活动。“今晚”对应的英文表达是tonight，在句中作时间状语，故填tonight。 36．I (答应) to finish my homework before dinner, so I can watch the movie with you. 【答案】promise 【详解】句意：我答应在晚饭前完成作业，这样我就可以和你一起看电影了。根据句意可知，此处表示“承诺做某事”，英语中常用 promise to do sth.的结构；又因描述的是当时作出的承诺，应用一般现在时，主语是“I”，故填promise。 37．Please (附上) the document (文件) to the email before you send it. 【答案】attach 【详解】请在发送邮件前把文件附上。根据汉语提示及“to the email”可知，attach“附上”，动词；祈使句以动词原形开头。故填attach。 38．She wore a beautiful silk (女式衬衫) to the party last night. 【答案】blouse 【详解】句意：她昨晚穿了一件漂亮的丝绸女式衬衫去参加派对。根据汉语提示可知，blouse“（女式）衬衫”，可数名词；空格前有不定冠词“a”，故用单数形式。故填blouse。 39．It’s getting dark; could you turn on the (灯)? 【答案】light/lights/lamp/lamps 【详解】句意：天快黑了，你能把灯打开吗？根据语境及汉语提示可知，此处指“灯”，常用表达为 turn on the light(s)/lamp(s)。故填light/lights/lamp/lamps。 40．They had a small (分歧) about which movie to watch, but they solved it quickly. 【答案】disagreement 【详解】句意：她们在看哪部电影的问题上有一点小分歧，但很快就解决了。根据汉语提示可知，disagreement“分歧”，是可数名词，由“a”可知，此处应用其单数形式，故填disagreement。 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题2分，满分60分 41．Martin, I don’t know how to learn English well. Could you give me some (advice)? 【答案】advice 【详解】句意：马丁，我不知道如何学好英语。你能给我一些建议吗？“advice”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，“some”可以修饰不可数名词，符合语境。故填advice。 42．To be independent, you should learn to look after (you) first. 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：为了独立，你应该首先学会照顾自己。固定短语“look after oneself”表示“照顾自己”，主语是“you”，对应的反身代词是yourself，符合语境。故填yourself。 43．Sam is funny and he often tells us (joke) to make us laugh. 【答案】jokes 【详解】句意：山姆很有趣，他经常给我们讲笑话让我们笑。“joke”是可数名词，这里用复数形式“jokes”表示泛指多个笑话，符合“tell jokes”（讲笑话）的固定搭配和语境。故填jokes。 44． (lucky), I found my lost watch on my way back home. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我在回家的路上找到了丢失的手表。此处需要副词修饰整个句子，“lucky”的副词形式是luckily，表示“幸运的是”，放在句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 45．How many (course) are you taking this term? 【答案】courses 【详解】句意：这学期你修了多少门课？“How many”后接可数名词复数，course“课”，是可数名词，复数形式是courses。故填courses。 46．The meeting (interrupt) when the fire alarm suddenly went off. 【答案】was interrupted 【详解】句意：会议在火警突然响起时被打断了。主语The meeting与interrupt之间是被动关系，且根据“when the fire alarm suddenly went off.”可知，时态是一般过去时，因此空处用一般过去时的被动语态was interrupted。故填was interrupted。 47．The two friends had a small (disagree) about where to go for lunch. 【答案】disagreement 【详解】句意：这两位朋友在去哪里吃午饭的问题上有一点小分歧。disagree“不同意”，是动词，根据“small”为形容词可知，此处应填其名词disagreement“分歧”，由“a”可知，此处应用其单数形式，故填disagreement。 48．After hearing the good news, I (total) forgot about the little argument we had earlier. 【答案】totally 【详解】句意：听到这个好消息后，我完全忘记了我们之前的小争执。total“完全的”，形容词；此处修饰动词“forgot”，需用副词形式totally“完全地”作状语。故填totally。 49．The (press) from parents and teachers to succeed can sometimes feel overwhelming. 【答案】pressure 【详解】句意：来自父母和老师的成功期许所带来的压力，有时会让人觉得难以承受。press“按压”，动词，此处应用名词作主语，press的名词形式为pressure。故填pressure。 50．My grandmother finds peace and relaxation in (knit) scarves for the family. 【答案】knitting 【详解】句意：我的祖母在为家人编织围巾中找到了平静和放松。find...in doing sth.“在做某事中找到……”，动名词作介词in的宾语。故填knitting。 51．For (person) reasons, I prefer not to share my diary with anyone else. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：由于个人原因，我更倾向于不和其他人分享我的日记。person“个人”，名词。根据横线后的“reasons”可知，横线处需要填写形容词。故填personal。 52．Learning to manage time is an (effect) way to reduce stress before exams. 【答案】effective 【详解】句意：学会管理时间是考试前减压的有效方法。effect“效果”，名词；此处修饰名词“way”，需用形容词形式effective“有效的”作定语。故填effective。 53．During the winter holiday, my family often goes to Switzerland because we all love (ski) in the Alps. 【答案】skiing 【详解】句意：在寒假期间，我的家人经常去瑞士，因为我们都喜欢在阿尔卑斯山滑雪。根据“love”可知，此处考查固定搭配love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以横线处需填动名词形式，ski“滑雪”，动词，其动名词形式为skiing。故填skiing。 54．The instructions were written (clear), so everyone understood what to do immediately. 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：说明写得很清楚，所以每个人都立刻明白了要做什么。clear“清楚的”，形容词。此处修饰动词“were written”，要用副词形式clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。 55．After the heavy snow, the mountains looked (complete) white and beautiful. 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：大雪过后，群山看起来完全洁白而美丽。complete意为“完全的”，是形容词。句中需要修饰形容词white，形容词需要用副词来修饰，因此要把complete变为副词形式completely。故填completely。 56．Jack was (disappoint) with the result of the match because his team played very well but still lost. 【答案】disappointed 【详解】句意：杰克对比赛结果感到失望，因为他的球队打得很好，但还是输了。根据“Jack was…with”可知，横线处需填形容词，disappoint“使失望”，动词，其形容词形式有disappointed和disappointing两种，disappointed“感到失望的”，用于修饰人；disappointing“令人失望的”，用于修饰物。此处主语为人，应用disappointed。故填disappointed。 57．The ending of the story was so (heartbreak) that many readers couldn’t help crying. 【答案】heartbreaking 【详解】句意：故事的结局如此令人心碎，以至于许多读者忍不住哭了。heartbreak“心碎”，名词。此处作表语，且修饰物“The ending of the story”，用形容词heartbreaking“令人心碎的”。故填heartbreaking。 58．Later, we often argue with each other because of the (agreement). 【答案】disagreement 【详解】句意：后来，我们经常因为意见不合而争吵。agreement“同意，一致”，根据“argue with each other”可知，此处表示“意见不合”，应用其反义词disagreement表示“分歧，意见不合”。故填disagreement。 59．My parents were (worry) about my safety when I went camping with my classmates for the first time. 【答案】worried 【详解】句意：当我第一次和同学去野营时，我的父母很担心我的安全。worry是动词，意为“担心”。根据“were”以及“about”可知，此处考查固定短语“be worried about”，表示“担心……”，所以这里要用worry的形容词形式worried。故填worried。 60．After years of hard work, she finally became a (success) writer, with many people enjoying her books. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，她终于成为了一名成功的作家，很多人都喜欢她的书。success“成功”，是名词；此处修饰名词writer，应用其形容词形式successful表示“成功的”。故填successful。 61．Regular reading can greatly promote the intellectual (grow) of middle school students. 【答案】growth 【详解】句意：定期阅读可以极大地促进中学生的智力成长。“intellectual”是形容词，意为“智力的”，其后应接名词。“grow”是动词，意为“成长”，其名词形式是“growth”。故填growth。 62．The teacher’s (time) advice helped me correct my mistakes before the final exam. 【答案】timely 【详解】句意：老师及时的建议帮助我在期末考试前纠正了错误。time“时间”，为名词；此处修饰名词“advice”，应该使用形容词timely“及时的”，表示“及时的建议”。故填timely。 63．The two (policewoman) helped the lost child find his parents in the crowded shopping mall. 【答案】policewomen 【详解】句意：两位女警察在拥挤的购物中心帮助迷路的孩子找到了他的父母。根据句子结构可知，此处需要名词作主语；policewoman表示“女警察”，是可数名词，前面有“two”修饰，所以要用复数形式。policewoman的复数形式是policewomen。故填policewomen。 64．She finally (realise) that she had left her keys at home when she reached the door. 【答案】realised 【详解】句意：当她走到门口时，她才意识到她把钥匙忘在家里了。realise“意识到”，动词；根据从句“when she reached the door”可知，主句动作为过去发生，应用一般过去时。故填realised。 65．The rapid economic (grow) in this city has attracted many young people to work here. 【答案】growth 【详解】句意：这个城市快速的经济增长吸引了许多年轻人来这里工作。根据“economic…in this city”可知，横线处需填名词，grow“生长”，动词，其名词形式为growth。economic growth“经济增长”。故填growth。 66．After spending the whole summer indoors, her skin looked much (pale) than before. 【答案】paler 【详解】句意：整个夏天都待在室内后，她的皮肤看起来比以前白多了。根据“than before”可知，此处是将现在和之前进行比较，应用比较级形式，pale“苍白的”，形容词，其比较级为paler。故填paler。 67．The sudden noise (interrupt) our conversation, and we couldn’t continue. 【答案】interrupted 【详解】句意：突如其来的噪音打断了我们的谈话，我们无法继续了。interrupt“打断”，动词；根据“and we couldn’t continue”可知，两个动作均发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时。故填interrupted。 68．“I thought you were French.” “No, I’m (actual) from Canada.” 【答案】actually 【详解】句意：“我以为你是法国人。”“不，我实际上来自加拿大。”根据“from Canada”可知，此处需用副词修饰介词短语from Canada，actual的副词形式为actually。故填actually。 69．All the homework must be (do) before you go out to play. 【答案】done 【详解】句意：所有的家庭作业都必须在你出去玩之前完成。 homework与do逻辑上是被动关系，be后面用过去分词，do的过去分词是done。must be done意为“必须完成”。故填done。 70．Many trees were (cut) down to build the new road last year. 【答案】cut 【详解】句意：去年为了修建新路，许多树被砍倒了。“Many trees”和“cut down”之间为被动关系，即树被砍倒，需用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”。“cut”的过去分词形式还是“cut”，所以此处应填“cut”。故填cut。 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $