内容正文:
1.作主语 “it…to do sth” 2.作宾语 want/hope/begin/try/decide/expect/refuse/would like 3.作宾语补足语 ask/tell/want/expect sb to do sth 4.作状语 表示目的、原因、结果等 5.作定语 位于所修饰的名词或代词之后 6.疑问句+动词不定式 what to do/where to go 7.省略动词不定式to的情况 Let/make/have/feel/hear/see/watch/notice/listen to/help +V. 8.否定形式 not to do 八年级下册 Unit1Time to Relax Grammar Focus基础提升卷 动词不定式 一、选词填空,并根据表格标出所作成分。 start depend on form have show perform clean read think help 1. After watching the V-Day military parade, Li Ming wrote a poem_his respect for his motherland. ( ) 2. The students plan_a reading club to share interesting books. ( ) 3. Jack is very lonely because he has no friend _. ( ) 4. It is important _ a good night’s sleep. ( ) 5. _ a new team, Mr Smith chose some strong players last week. ( ) 6. I want _ my mum with housework on weekends. ( ) 7. I like reading. I have a lot of books _ during the holiday. ( ) 8. My classmates and I practice dancing after school _ well at the school art festival. ( ) 9. Our parents often tell us _ before we speak, so we won’t hurt others’ feelings. ( ) 10. My little sister promises _ her room every day without my help. ( ) 二、短文填空 I am a lover of reading. I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I liked reading newspapers 1._ that time. I even walked twenty minutes every day to the nearest bus stop 2._ (buy) a newspaper. Later, I fell in love with reading novels. I saved money every week to buy an interesting novel. I had so many books, and my friends said I could sell some of 3._(they). But I didn't want to do that, 4._they were important to me. However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was too poor 5._(afford) food for lunch. I didn't want to ask my parents for money or borrow money from my friends. So I 6._(choose) a few books and sold them. I 7._ (final) got enough money to buy food and drinks. Now, I have a job and don't have much free time. But I still try 8._ (find) some time to read. I enjoy 9._ (I) in reading. Reading helps me a lot. From books I learn many new things and know how to solve problems. Reading becomes 10._ necessary part of my life. I won't give up reading in the future. 三、选词填空 laugh try play express go join push chat relax farmer Last summer vacation, I decided 1._ on an outing with my friends to the countryside. We had been looking forward to this trip for weeks. As we got on the bus, excitement filled the air, and we couldn't stop talking about all the fun things we wanted to do. When we arrived, we found a beautiful place to camp near a clear stream. After putting up the tents, we sat around the fire. We started to 2._ about our school life, dreams and funny stories. The next day, we met some local(当地的)kids. They looked excited and invited us 3. _ games with them. At first, I was a bit shy, but they encouraged me 4._ in. One of the local kids, Tom, was very funny. He made us 5._ loudly by telling some funny jokes before we started playing. Then we played hide-and-seek and other interesting games. During our stay, we also helped the 6._farmers. They taught us 7._ carts(手推车) full of vegetables. At first, it was hard, but we 8._ to finish the work. The farmers told us about their daily life and showed us how to plant and water crops. In the evening, after a tiring day, I listened to music 9._.I thought it was a good way10._ my feelings. Lying on the grass, looking at the stars, I felt so peaceful and happy. Before leaving, I almost gave up the idea of coming home because I had such a great time. I really hoped I could visit the countryside again soon and experience more wonderful things. 四、翻译句子 1.我们应该尽最大努力帮助有困难的人。(try one’s best to do...) 2.对我们来说,学会计算数学难题是很重要的。 3.这本书教会了我不要放弃,也不要怀疑自己。 4.刘老师经常鼓励我们用英语交流。(encourage) 5.到享受美食的时间了。 6.当我们不知道如何解决问题时,可以向老师寻求帮助。(how to) 7.但要想取得成功,你就需要有一个明确的目标,并且坚定不移地去实现它。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $