Unit2 Developing ideas 重点讲解+同步习题检测- 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级上册

Unit2 Developing ideas ◎ 重点精讲精析 ◎ 1. People watch wild birds in nature, and get to know their names, looks and habits. 人们观察大自然中的野鸟，了解它们的名称、外形和习性。（P37） 考点精讲  get to know...  是固定搭配，意为“了解……；认识……”。 例：I got to know him two years ago. 我两年前认识他的。 2. They need to take off from a ______ place. 它们需要从一个 ______ 地方起飞。（P39） 考点精讲  take off  是固定搭配，意为“起飞”。 例：The plane took off ten minutes ago. 那架飞机十分钟之前起飞了。 3. Suddenly, a door appeared in the wall. 突然墙上出现了一道门。（P40） 考点精讲  appear  意为“出现，呈现”，尤指突然或不可预见地出现。 例：The sun appeared from behind the clouds. 太阳从云后面出来了。 She appeared in the doorway. 她出现在门口。 A ship appeared on the horizon. 一艘船出现在了地平线上。 4. Emma shook her head and stopped writing. 埃玛摇了摇头，停止了写作。（P40） 考点精讲  stop doing sth.  意为“停止做某事”，是指“停止正在进行的行为”；而  stop to do sth.  则是指“停下正在做的事情去做另一件事”。也就是说， stop to do  中的行为是停止后要做的新行为，而不是被停止的行为。 例：I need to stop eating junk food. 我需要停止吃垃圾食品。 She stopped to read English. 她停下来（开始）读英语。 5. She felt a bit lonely. 她感到有点儿孤独。（P40） 考点精讲 ①  a bit  相当于  a little ，修饰形容词或副词，意为“有点儿；稍微”； a bit of  相当于  a little ，修饰不可数名词，意为“一些；一点”。 例：I felt a bit hungry, so I ate a bit of bread. 我感到有点儿饿，所以我吃了一些面包。 ② 辨析 lonely 与 alone lonely 作形容词，表示“寂寞的；孤独的”，有感情色彩 alone 作形容词或副词，表示“独自；单独”，无感情色彩 例：I feel lonely because I have no friends. 我很寂寞，因为我没有朋友。 She is alone at home. 她独自在家。 Don’t leave the baby alone at home. 不要把婴儿单独留在家里。 Unit2 Developing ideas ◎ 基础知识训练 ◎ 一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 1. For me, getting up early is a good ______ (习惯). 2. If you never take exercise, you will get ______ (虚弱的). So you should exercise more. 3. There are some ______ (野生的) animals living in the forest. 4. When you go to the forest, you will be surprised at the beauty of ______ (大自然). 5. Many hobbies can give us ______ (知识). 6. Are these newspaper r______ true? 7. The bird jumped off his hands and f______ away. 8. Many students are watching birds in the t______ building. 9. Please show your student card before you get i______ the library. 10. Reading storybooks is my h______. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I sit under the tree and ______ (watch) the birds very closely. 2. We can learn ______ (knowledge) from books so everyone should read more books. 3. This class is important. Please take ______ (note) carefully. 4. This dictionary has many ______ (example) of how words are used. 5. The girl smiled and ______ (hold) up her hand. 6. There are fewer and fewer ______ (wild) animals in the world. 7. Do you see any newspaper ______ (report) about that football match? 8. We can go to the mountain and enjoy the beauty of ______ (natural). 三、完成句子，每空不止一词。 1. 飞机将于几点起飞？ What time will the plane ______? 2. 你是什么时候认识莉莉的？ When did you ______ Lily? 3. 将来我们将会有越来越多的机器人为我们工作。 We will have ______ robots working for us. 4. 我看到一篇有关这场比赛的新闻报道。 I saw ______ about the competition. 5. 中国有一些优秀的女性航天员，比如王亚平。 China has some excellent women astronauts, ______, Wang Yaping. ◎ 能力拓展提升 ◎ 一、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Some of my friends and classmates don’t like reading. They say it’s boring. But I enjoy reading! I spend two hours reading books every day. There are always interesting stories to read and things to learn. I can learn a lot from books. My father often read to me before I went to bed when I was a little boy. It was my favourite time of the day! The stories gave me a lot of happiness! I still remember one story about a dragon and a beautiful girl. That was my favourite story at that time. I liked to dream that I was a hero and I saved the girl in a dark house. Now I like other kinds of stories. Adventure stories are my favourite. It’s fun to imagine that I travel to different places of the world and do really exciting and special things! And I’m also interested in real life stories because they make me think and learn a lot. Reading can never be boring! I think it’s a really interesting thing to do. ( )1. How long does the writer read every day? A. On hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Ten hours. ( )2. Who read to the writer when he was a little boy? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher. D. His brother. ( )3. What's the writer's hobby? A. He likes reading stories. B. He likes travelling in the world. C. He likes writing books. D. He likes helping other people. ( )4. Why is the writer interested in real life stories now? A. Because they give him a lot of happiness. B. Because they are full of dreams. C. Because they're full of adventures. D. Because they make him think and learn a lot. 二、补全对话 A: Hello, Zhang Peng. 1. ______? B: It’s a postcard. And I have many postcards. A: 2. ______? B: Yes, I like collecting postcards in my free time. A: 3. ______? B: I started collecting them three years ago. A: 4. ______? What do you like doing in your free time? B: Great! I want to learn to play the guitar. Can you teach me? A: 5. ______ I can teach you every Saturday afternoon. B: Thanks. 基础知识训练答案 一、1. habit 2. weak 3. wild 4. nature 5. knowledge 6. reports 7. flew 8. teaching 9. into 10. hobby 二、1. watch 2. knowledge 3. notes 4. examples 5. held 6. wild 7. reports 8. nature 三、1. take off 2. get to know 3. more and more 4. a news report 5. for example 能力拓展提升答案 一、1—4 BBAD 二、1. What is that/this 2. Do you like collecting postcards (in your free time) 3. When did you start collecting postcards/them 4. I like playing the guitar 5. Yes, I can/Sure/Of course/... 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $