（广东省卷）2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期开学提分卷 人教版

听力考试正式开始。Do you think there will be more buses in your city? Lucy, I don't think so, but there will be more subways. Do you think there will be more buses in your city? Lucy, I don't think so, but there will be more subways. Listen to the next question. What is your favorite book? Mary, I like storybooks best, but now i'm reading a book about history is also very interesting. What is your favorite book? Mary, I like storybooks best, but now i'm reading a book about history. It's also very . interesting. Listen to the next question. Tina is tall and sera, but tina has shorter hair, yes, and sa likes wake up up. Tina is tsa, but tina has shorter hair, yes, and sa likes . wake up. Listen to the next question. Hi, 李慧。Would you like to play basketball with me? I'm sorry. I have to finish writing . my report first. How soon can you . finish IT in an hour? okay. I can do some reading while waiting for you. Hi李慧，would you like to play basketball with me? I'm sorry. I have to finish writing my report first. How soon can you finish IT? Okay. I can do some reading while waiting for you. Question, what will李we . do first？What will we we do first? Listen to the next question. Where is Peter now? I can find him in the classroom. He is in the playground now. He said he wanted to play basketball. Listen to the next question. World juice monkeys are good and White juice monkeys are Better. I agree, but I like wild those monkeys best. They can even smile at people. World news monkeys are good and White rose monkeys are Better. I agree, but I like wild those monkeys best. They can even smile at people. Listen to the next question. Is your brother Peter going to england . this autumn? No, he plans to go . there this August. Is your brother Peter going to england this autumn? No, he plans to go there this August. Listen to the next question. Our school concert is next friday. I think I will be wonderful. Yes, i'm looking forward to IT. Our school concert is next friday. I think I will be wonderful. Yes, i'm looking forward to IT. Listen to the next question. I'll take a cooking class this weekend. IT teaches us how to bake bread. That's great. Can I join you? I want to learn to. I'll take a cooking class this weekend. IT teaches us how . to bake bread. That's great. Can I join you? I want to learn . to question, what will the boy . do this weekend? What will the boy do this weekend? Listen to the next question. dad, can you see me? I mean, people's park. Now, let me use the camera to show you around. Hello, yes, I can see you at the park. Ohh, many people are dancing there. Yeah, they come here to exercise and relax. If I visit china this year, I will go to the park with you. IT seems beautiful and lively. Question. how do the speakers . communicate? Dad, can you see me? I mean, people's park. Now, let me use a camera to show you around. Hello, yes, I can see you in the park. Oh, many people are dancing there. Yeah, they come here to exercise and relax. If I visit china this year, I will go to the park with you. IT seems beautiful and lively. Question, how do the speakers communicate? Listen to the next question. Where are you going? lemay? I'm going to the school library. What books are you going to borrow? I'm going to borrow the famous novel journey to the west. You really love literature. That's for sure. How about you, Young june? Are you interested in literature too? I'm afraid not. I'm interested in space. I dream of travelling to space one day. Where are you going? Lee may? I'm going to the school library. What books are you going . to borrow? I'm going to borrow the famous novel journey to the west. You really love literature. That's for sure. How about you, Young june? Are you interested in literature too? I'm afraid not. I'm interested in space. I dream of travelling to space one day. Listen to the next . question. Hi Jackson. What are you going to do this afternoon? Nothing much, but my sister is going to practice piano and my brother will go swimming. Would you like to play basketball with me? sure. I'd love too. I like playing basketball very much, and i'm good at IT. Do you want to be a basketball player . in the future? No, it's just one of my hobbies. My dream job is to be in AI engineer. Wow, sounds difficult. How are you going to do that? I'm going to study computer science . at university. Hi Jackson. What are you going to do this afternoon? Nothing much, but my sister is going to practise piano and my brother will go swimming. Would you like to play basketball with me? sure. I'd love too. I like playing basketball very much, and i'm good at IT. Do you want to be a basketball player in the future? No, it's just one of my hobby. My dream job is to be an . AI engineer. Wow, sounds difficult. How are you going to do that? I'm going to study computer science at university. Listen to the next question. Last month, our school held an earthquake drill at two thirty pm. When the alarm rang, we were having math class. Our teacher shouted, hide under your desks quickly. Don't run around. We followed her advice at once. After one minute, SHE told us to walk down the stairs slowly, keeping a safe distance from each other. We gathered on the playground and stayed there for ten minutes. The drill helped us learn how to protect ourselves in an earthquake. Our headmaster said. It's necessary to have such drills every term because they teach us important survival skills. Next month, we'll have a fire drill. Everyone is looking forward to learning more safety knowledge. Last month, our school held an earthquake drill at two thirty PM. When the alarm rang, we were having math class. Our teacher shouted, hide under your desks quickly. Don't run around. We followed her advice at once. After one minute, SHE told us to walk down the stairs slowly, keeping a safe distance from each other. We gathered on the playground and stayed there for ten minutes. The drill helps us learn how to protect ourselves in an earthquake. Our headmaster said. It's necessary to have such drills every term because they teach us important survival skills. Next month, we'll have a fire drill. Everyone is looking forward to learning more safety knowledge. Listen to the next question. Hello, boys and girls. Our school will start a chess club. I think I will make your school life more colorful. We plan to have twelve members. The club will meet in the school meeting room at four o'clock. Every friday afternoon, you will learn some skills and chAllenge teams from other classes. Some parents will come and offer help. If you want to join the club, please let me know before this friday. Hello, boys and girls, our school will start a chess club. I think I will make your school life more colorful. We plan to have twelve members. The club will meet in the school meeting room at four o'clock. Every friday afternoon, you will learn some skills and chAllenge teams from other classes. Some parents will come and offer help. If you want to join the club, please let me know before this friday. 听力部分到此结束。 （广东省卷）2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期 开学提分卷 人教版2024 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 听力部分(30分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为补全对话（情景交际）) A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1．What does Lucy think there will be more of in her city? A． B． C． 2．What kind of book is Mary reading? A． B． C． 3．Which one might be Sara? A． B． C． 4．What will Li Hui do first? A． B． C． 5．What’s Peter probably doing? A． B． C． B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 6．Which zoo’s monkeys does the girl like best? A．World Zoo’s. B．White Zoo’s. C．Wild Zoo’s. 7．When does Peter plan to go to England? A．In July. B．In August. C．In September. 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．The school concert. B．The dance party. C．The soccer game. 9．What will the boy do this weekend? A．Bake bread at home. B．Visit a friend. C．Take a cooking class. 10．How do the speakers communicate? A．Talk face to face. B．Make a phone call. C．Make a video call. 听对话，回答小题。 11．What book is the woman going to borrow? A．Red Rock. B．The Little Prince. C．Journey to the West. 12．What does the man dream of? A．Writing a novel. B．Opening a library. C．Travelling to space. 请听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What is Jackson going to do this afternoon? A．Play basketball. B．Study for a test. C．Go swimming. 14．What’s Jackson’s dream job? A．A scientist. B．A basketball player. C．An AI engineer. 15．What can we get from the conversation? A．Jackson likes swimming. B．Jackson has many hobbies. C．Jackson will study at home. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听短文，回答各小题。 16．When did the earthquake drill (演练) start? A．At 10:00 a.m. B．At 2:30 p.m. C．At 3:15p.m. 17．What did the teacher ask the students to do first? A．Hide under the desks. B．Call for help. C．Run out of the classroom. 18．How long did they stay on the playground? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. 19．Why does the school have drills every term? A．It’s a school rule. B．It helps save time. C．It teaches survival skills. 20．What will the school do next month? A．Have a fire drill. B．Visit a nature reserve. C．Hold a protection speech. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) A New Club What A 21 club. How many 22 members. When At 4 o’clock every 23 afternoon. What to do Learn some skills and 24 teams from other classes. Who will offer help Some 25 . E. 补全对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Oh, Davis. It’s already midnight. Why don’t you go to bed? B: 26 And I’m going to finish it. A: It’s very important to get enough sleep. I think you should start earlier. B: I think so. 27 A: Health comes first. Don’t make it a habit. 28 B: OK, I’ll try to plan my time better in the future. A: Good. 29 B: In front of the whole school. A: Good luck. Don’t be nervous! 30 B: I know. I’ll be on time there. Thanks, Mum. A．But I had too much homework after school, so I couldn’t start it earlier. B．You can make a to-do list to manage your time better. C．And remember to arrive a little earlier tomorrow. D．Where are you going to have lunch? E．By the way, where are you going to give your speech? F．I’m still working on my speech for tomorrow’s competition. 笔试部分（90分） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last weekend, my family faced a big task. We planned 31 up the house. Everyone 32 a role to play, and it was amazing to see how we worked together. My dad was in charge of (负责) the living room. He swept the floor quickly, making sure every corner was clean. My mom, 33 cook in our family, decided to clean the kitchen after cooking a delicious breakfast. She washed and cleaned the dishes and bowls 34 they shone (闪闪发光). I got the task of cleaning my room. It was not 35 easy job, but I knew I had to do my part. I picked up my toys and books, and put them in their right places. Then, I made my bed. My little sister helped 36 cleaning the desks, tables and sofas. She was so careful that she moved the cloth (布) gently. She asked me, “Brother, 37 you help clean our parents’ room?” “OK. That’s my work,” I told her. As we worked, we talked and laughed. 38 fun we had! When we finished, the house looked clean. This experience made 39 realize that when a family works together, great things can happen. I believe next time we 40 any task more easily and happily. 31．A．to give B．give C．to clean D．clean 32．A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 33．A．good B．well C．better D．the best 34．A．because B．if C．until D．though 35．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 36．A．by B．in C．for D．on 37．A．may B．could C．must D．should 38．A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 39．A．my B．mine C．me D．I 40．A．finish B．are finishing C．finished D．will finish 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） As soon as I finished my homework last weekend, I ran to find Grandma, hoping she could show me how to make jiaozi. At first, I thought it would be fun and 41 , but soon I found it wasn’t as simple as it seemed. At the beginning, I didn’t notice the sharp (锋利的) knife when cutting vegetables. My finger got cut. 42 , it wasn’t a big problem. Grandma was worried and 43 to help me. “My poor girl! Be careful next time!” Grandma said softly. From this painful lesson, I learned that 44 should always come first. After that, I went on working with Grandma. We made the dough (面团), mixed the filling, and started to shape the dumplings. But I kept making mistakes. Some of my dumplings were too thick, 45 they looked ugly. And some even had too much filling to close. I felt a little sad, but Grandma kept 46 me with a smile. By noon, we had a plate full of dumplings—some were perfect, and some were a bit messy. Dad ate my ugliest dumpling first. “It 47 better than it looks!” he laughed. Mom told me, “They’re the most delicious dumplings I’ve ever had. I’m so proud of 48 .” Now I understand that making jiaozi isn’t just about the final food. It’s about learning to be patient, having fun with my family, and getting better through mistakes. Mistakes aren’t bad things. We should see them as steps to success. And I believe I can make dumplings 49 next time. So, be careful when you try new things, and don’t be afraid of mistakes. They are just part of your way to 50 . 41．A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．excellent 42．A．Slowly B．Quickly C．Carefully D．Luckily 43．A．put up B．came up C．gave up D．looked up 44．A．beauty B．kindness C．safety D．quality 45．A．so B．because C．but D．though 46．A．challenging B．encouraging C．congratulating D．accepting 47．A．smells B．tastes C．feels D．seems 48．A．him B．her C．you D．them 49．A．better B．more C．worse D．fewer 50．A．success B．health C．happiness D．failure 4、 阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Every year in the U. S., there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster, from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and into South Dakota. That’s why this area is called “Tornado Alley”. The “tornado season” is usually in spring, but the people in Tornado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, people follow their disaster plans. They find somewhere safe to stay. At home, the best place is the basement—a room that is used to store things under the ground. If there is no basement, a room without windows like the bathroom is also a safe place. “At school, we often have practice so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. “There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.” After the tornado, people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the area for damage (损毁) . And usually there is a lot of damage! In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes, or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, we should get well prepared. For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often. So the key question is, what is a good disaster plan for disasters like earthquakes or fires? 51．Which of the following states is not in Tornado Alley? A．Texas. B．Kansas. C．Nebraska. D．North Dakota. 52．Why do people in Tornado Alley “always listen to the news” according to (根据) the passage? A．Because they are very interested in natural disasters. B．To get ready and follow their disaster plans in time. C．To know when the tornado season starts and ends. D．Because the news tells them when and where to build basements. 53．According to Tiffany Taylor, where do students in her school go when there is a tornado? A．The hallways on the lowest floors. B．The teaching building. C．The basement in the school. D．Somewhere near the window. 54．Why does the author mention disasters like earthquakes and fires in China at last? A．To show that China has more disasters than the U.S. B．To explain why Chinese people should move to Tornado Alley. C．To give examples of disasters that are worse than tornadoes. D．To warn people to be prepared for natural disasters in both countries. 55．According to the passage, what will the writer most probably talk about next? A．The weather and other information of each state in “Tornado Alley”. B．A story about a very big tornado that happened in “Tornado Alley”. C．Some advice on how to prepare for and deal with disasters. D．Explain why China has few tornadoes but the U.S. has many. B Have you ever had a big dream? Did others think it was impossible? What did you do then? A 15-year-old boy set a good example for us. The boy named Li Banghua, from Hefei in East China’s Anhui Province, designed and built a drone (无人机) completely by himself. The drone is 0.6 meters wide, has a wingspan (翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilograms. He started this right after his high-school entrance exams (中考) , and worked on it during the whole summer holiday. The young boy has loved airplanes since he was a child. “I have studied and built drones for years,” Li said. “but this time the drone is the largest I have ever built and it is also my most successful one.” However, the journey of making drones was not smooth. Perhaps his biggest challenge wasn’t technical—it was getting people to believe in him. “Many adults just didn’t understand my dream,” Li explained. “They thought I was wasting my time. Because of this, I even had to pretend (假装) to be an adult online to buy materials (材料).” The building process (过程) was difficult. “I failed seven or eight times,” he said. “I felt very frustrated. But I never thought about giving up. When you start something important, you should finish it.” 56．How does the writer begin the story? A．By talking about a dream that is hard to achieve. B．By showing the size and weight of the drone. C．By telling us who the boy is and where he is from. D．By asking the readers some questions first. 57．Which one is TRUE about the drone Li built? A．It is 0.6 meters long with a 4.4 meters wingspan. B．It weighs about 40 kilograms and is 0.6 meters wide. C．It took over one year to build this large drone. D．He built it with his teacher’s help after exams. 58．What does the underlined word “smooth” mean? A．Without problems or difficulties. B．Quick and fast in progress. C．Safe and free from danger. D．Happy and full of enjoyment. 59．What was the biggest difficulty about his project? A．He couldn’t find good materials to build the drone. B．Building problems were too hard for him to solve. C．Many adults didn’t understand or support his dream. D．His parents refused to give him money for materials. 60．What can we learn from his story? A．Starting young makes success easy. B．Family’s support helps achieve dreams. C．Keep trying and you will succeed. D．Working alone makes projects better. C 配对阅读  左栏是5位学生在不同场景下遇到的与“规则”相关的困惑或问题，右栏是7条对应的解决建议。请将学生情况与对应建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61 Mike joined the school football team last month. He often forgets the team's training time and makes his teammates wait for him. 62 Jane was late for the school art exhibition because she rode her bike on the wrong side of the road. This led to a small traffic jam. 63 John played basketball in the community park yesterday. He didn't clean up his snack bags after the game, so the park keeper got angry. 64 Cindy took part in an English speech competition last week. She looked at her notes during the speech. It was against the rules. 65 Tony went to a concert with his friend last weekend. He kept talking loudly with his friend, and the people around were really unhappy. A．You should learn and obey traffic rules strictly when going out. Riding on the right side of the road can keep you and others safe. B．You must remember the team rules and keep the training time in mind. You can set an alarm on your phone to help you. C． You should prepare for the speech well before the match and trust your own ability. Obeying rules is more important than getting a high score. D．You need to follow the concert hall rules and keep quiet. If you want to talk with your friend, you can go to the rest area outside the hall. E. You should wear proper sports clothes and shoes when playing basketball. This can protect you from getting hurt during the game and make you play better. F. You have to follow the park rules and keep public places clean. You should pick up the rubbish when you leave. G. You should practice your spoken English more and ask your teacher to help with your speech skills. 五、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。) fast  know  they  take  wing  actual  tiny  straight  be  color Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are beautiful birds. These amazing birds live in North and South America. Many of 66 are quite tiny. In fact, they are the 67 birds in the world. Some are only 6cm long. However, they are famous for flying 68 . They can fly up to 48kilometers an hour! They can also fly 69 up or stay still (静止的) in the air, just like helicopters (直升机). These little birds can also fly backward! Do you 70 why they are called hummingbirds? Because when they fly, the wings make a humming sound. Their 71 hum (发出嗡嗡声) because they beat (拍打) so fast, many times every second. And that 72 a lot of energy. So they’re always busy looking for food. Hummingbirds have no sense of smell, but they can see really well. They like 73 flowers. They always fly around flowers to look for food. They just need food so much that they have to eat every 10-15 minutes! 74 they can eat half their weight in sugar every day. They help plants grow by carrying pollen between flowers. How amazing these tiny birds 75 ! 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，简要回答下面的问题。 My family moved to a new apartment last year. At first, I didn’t like it because I missed my old house with a big backyard. But now, this new apartment feels like “sweet home” too. Our new apartment is on the 12th floor. From the balcony, I can see a small park with many trees and flowers. Every morning, I wake up to the sound of birds singing there. The living room is not very big, but my parents and I often watch movies together on the sofa. My bedroom has a big window, and I put my favorite books on the shelf next to it. After school, I like sitting by the window to read or do homework. The best part of this apartment is the neighborhood. There’s a small supermarket downstairs, so my mom can buy food easily. My new friends live nearby, and we often play basketball in the park after finishing homework. Now I know that home is not just a house. It’s the place where your family is, and where you feel happy and safe. 76．Why didn’t the writer like the new apartment at first? 77．Where can the writer see a small park with trees and flowers? 78．What does the writer like to do by the window in his/her bedroom after school? 79．What is the best part of the new apartment for the writer? 80．What does the writer think “home” is according to the passage? B 书面表达(15分) 81．成长不仅是身体的变化，更是内心的旅程。下面的调查报告揭示了你们班同学在成长中遇到的一些典型烦恼。请认真阅读图表，写一篇题为“Dealing with Growing Pains”的文章。请你简述调查结果，并针对其中的一个问题提出行之有效的建议（1-2条）。 要求：1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： SurveyThe survey shows that... percent of... feel worried about... The problemThis problem makes us... It’s hard to... when... Too much worry about this may... AdviceDeal with/solve It’s helpful to... I think we should... /Let’s try... Dealing with Growing Pains According to the survey, students in our class have different growing pains. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （广东省卷）2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期 开学提分卷 人教版2024 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 听力部分(30分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为补全对话（情景交际）) A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1．What does Lucy think there will be more of in her city? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Do you think there will be more buses in your city, Lucy? B: I don’t think so, but there will be more subways. 2．What kind of book is Mary reading? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: What is your favorite book, Mary? B: I like storybooks best, but now I’m reading a book about history. It’s also very interesting. 3．Which one might be Sara? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Tina is taller than Sara, but Tina has shorter hair. W: Yes. And Sara likes wear a cap. 4．What will Li Hui do first? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi Li Hui, would you like to play basketball with me? B: I’m sorry. I have to finish writing my report first. A: How soon can you finish it? B: In an hour. A: OK. I can do some reading while waiting for you. Q: What will Li Hui do first? 5．What’s Peter probably doing? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Where is Peter now? I can’t find him in the classroom. B: He is in the playground now. He said he wanted to play basketball. B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 6．Which zoo’s monkeys does the girl like best? A．World Zoo’s. B．White Zoo’s. C．Wild Zoo’s. 【答案】C 【原文】A: World Zoo’s monkeys are good. And White Zoo’s monkeys are better. B: I agree. But I like Wild Zoo’s monkeys best. They can even smile at people! 7．When does Peter plan to go to England? A．In July. B．In August. C．In September. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Is your brother Peter going to England this autumn? B: No, he plans to go there this August. 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．The school concert. B．The dance party. C．The soccer game. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Our school concert is next Friday. I think it will be wonderful! B: Yes, I’m looking forward to it. 9．What will the boy do this weekend? A．Bake bread at home. B．Visit a friend. C．Take a cooking class. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I’ll take a cooking class this weekend. It teaches us how to bake bread. B: That’s great. Can I join you? I want to learn too. Q: What will the boy do this weekend? 10．How do the speakers communicate? A．Talk face to face. B．Make a phone call. C．Make a video call. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Dad, can you see me? I’m in People’s Park now. Let me use the camera to show you around. B: Hello? Yes, I can see you and the park. Oh, many people are dancing there. A: Yeah. They come here to exercise and relax. B: If I visit China this year, I will go to the park with you. It seems beautiful and lively. Q: How do the speakers communicate? 听对话，回答小题。 11．What book is the woman going to borrow? A．Red Rock. B．The Little Prince. C．Journey to the West. 12．What does the man dream of? A．Writing a novel. B．Opening a library. C．Travelling to space. 【答案】11．C 12．C 【原文】M: Where are you going, Li Mei? W: I’m going to the school library. M: What books are you going to borrow? W: I’m going to borrow the famous novel Journey to the West. M: You really love literature. W: That’s for sure. How about you, Yang Jun? Are you interested in literature, too? M: I’m afraid not. I’m interested in space. I dream of travelling to space one day. 请听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What is Jackson going to do this afternoon? A．Play basketball. B．Study for a test. C．Go swimming. 14．What’s Jackson’s dream job? A．A scientist. B．A basketball player. C．An AI engineer. 15．What can we get from the conversation? A．Jackson likes swimming. B．Jackson has many hobbies. C．Jackson will study at home. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】A: Hi, Jackson. What are you going to do this afternoon? B: Nothing much. But my sister is going to practise piano and my brother will go swimming. A: Would you like to play basketball with me? B: Sure, I’d love to. I like playing basketball very much and I’m good at it. A: Do you want to be a basketball player in the future? B: No, it’s just one of my hobbies. My dream job is to be an AI engineer. A: Wow, sounds difficult. How are you going to do that? B: I’m going to study computer science at university. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听短文，回答各小题。 16．When did the earthquake drill (演练) start? A．At 10:00 a.m. B．At 2:30 p.m. C．At 3:15p.m. 17．What did the teacher ask the students to do first? A．Hide under the desks. B．Call for help. C．Run out of the classroom. 18．How long did they stay on the playground? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. 19．Why does the school have drills every term? A．It’s a school rule. B．It helps save time. C．It teaches survival skills. 20．What will the school do next month? A．Have a fire drill. B．Visit a nature reserve. C．Hold a protection speech. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】 Last month, our school held an earthquake drill at 2:30 PM. When the alarm rang, we were having math class. Our teacher shouted, “Hide under your desks quickly! Don’t run around!” We followed her advice at once. After one minute, she told us to walk down the stairs slowly, keeping a safe distance from each other. We gathered on the playground and stayed there for 10 minutes. The drill helped us learn how to protect ourselves in an earthquake. Our headmaster said it was necessary to have such drills every term because they teach us important survival skills. Next month, we’ll have a fire drill. Everyone is looking forward to learning more safety knowledge. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) A New Club What A 21 club. How many 22 members. When At 4 o’clock every 23 afternoon. What to do Learn some skills and 24 teams from other classes. Who will offer help Some 25 . 【答案】21．chess 22．12/twelve 23．Friday 24．challenge 25．parents 【原文】 Hello, boys and girls. Our school will start a chess club. I think it will make your school life more colorful. We plan to have twelve members. The club will meet in the school meeting room at four o’clock every Friday afternoon. You will learn some skills any challenge teams from other classes. Some parents will come and offer help. If you want to join the club, please let me know before this Friday. E. 补全对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Oh, Davis. It’s already midnight. Why don’t you go to bed? B: 26 And I’m going to finish it. A: It’s very important to get enough sleep. I think you should start earlier. B: I think so. 27 A: Health comes first. Don’t make it a habit. 28 B: OK, I’ll try to plan my time better in the future. A: Good. 29 B: In front of the whole school. A: Good luck. Don’t be nervous! 30 B: I know. I’ll be on time there. Thanks, Mum. A．But I had too much homework after school, so I couldn’t start it earlier. B．You can make a to-do list to manage your time better. C．And remember to arrive a little earlier tomorrow. D．Where are you going to have lunch? E．By the way, where are you going to give your speech? F．I’m still working on my speech for tomorrow’s competition. 【答案】26．F 27．A 28．B 29．E 30．C 【导语】本段对话发生在深夜，母亲看到Davis还没睡觉，询问原因后得知他在准备次日演讲比赛的稿子，母亲叮嘱他保证睡眠、合理规划时间，还询问了演讲地点并送上祝福，提醒他提前到场。 26．根据A的话“Why don’t you go to bed?”以及B的答语“And I’m going to finish it.”可知，B需要说明还没睡觉的原因，选项F“我还在为明天比赛的演讲稿忙活呢。”符合语境。故选F。 27．根据A的建议“I think you should start earlier.”以及B的前半句“I think so.”可知，B需要解释没能早点开始的原因，选项A“但是放学后我有太多作业了，所以没能早点开始准备。”符合语境。故选A。 28．根据B的回应“OK, I’ll try to plan my time better in the future.”可知，A给出了规划时间的具体建议，选项B“你可以列一个待办事项清单来更好地管理时间。”符合语境。故选B。 29．根据B的答语“In front of the whole school.”可知，A询问了某个地点相关的问题，且与演讲相关，选项E“顺便问一下，你要在哪里进行演讲呢？”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据B的答语“I know. I’ll be on time there.”可知，A提醒了与到场时间相关的内容，选项C“还有记得明天稍微早点到。”符合语境。故选C。 笔试部分（90分） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last weekend, my family faced a big task. We planned 31 up the house. Everyone 32 a role to play, and it was amazing to see how we worked together. My dad was in charge of (负责) the living room. He swept the floor quickly, making sure every corner was clean. My mom, 33 cook in our family, decided to clean the kitchen after cooking a delicious breakfast. She washed and cleaned the dishes and bowls 34 they shone (闪闪发光). I got the task of cleaning my room. It was not 35 easy job, but I knew I had to do my part. I picked up my toys and books, and put them in their right places. Then, I made my bed. My little sister helped 36 cleaning the desks, tables and sofas. She was so careful that she moved the cloth (布) gently. She asked me, “Brother, 37 you help clean our parents’ room?” “OK. That’s my work,” I told her. As we worked, we talked and laughed. 38 fun we had! When we finished, the house looked clean. This experience made 39 realize that when a family works together, great things can happen. I believe next time we 40 any task more easily and happily. 31．A．to give B．give C．to clean D．clean 32．A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 33．A．good B．well C．better D．the best 34．A．because B．if C．until D．though 35．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 36．A．by B．in C．for D．on 37．A．may B．could C．must D．should 38．A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 39．A．my B．mine C．me D．I 40．A．finish B．are finishing C．finished D．will finish 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文讲述了一家人分工合作打扫房子的经历，体现了家庭协作的快乐与意义。 31．句意：我们计划打扫房子。 to give给，不定式；give给；to clean打扫，不定式；clean打扫。根据“We planned...up the house.”可知，此处是固定短语plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，打扫房子用clean up，故选C。 32．句意：每个人都扮演一个角色，看到我们如何合作真是太棒了。 has有，第三人称单数形式；had有，过去式；is having正在有，现在进行时；will have将有，一般将来时。根据“and it was amazing to see how we worked together.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 33．句意：我的妈妈，我们家最好的厨师，决定在做了美味的早餐后打扫厨房。 good好的；well好；better更好的；the best最好的。根据“My mom, ...cook in our family”可知，此处用形容词修饰名词cook，根据“in our family”可知，此处含有最高级的含义，用the best，故选D。 34．句意：她清洗餐具，直到它们闪闪发光。 because因为；if如果；until直到；though虽然。根据“She washed and cleaned the dishes and bowls...they shone (闪闪发光).”可知，此处指清洗餐具，直到它们闪闪发光，故选C。 35．句意：这不是一件容易的工作，但我知道我必须尽自己的一份力。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。根据“It was not...easy job”可知，此处泛指一份工作，easy以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故选B。 36．句意：我的小妹妹通过打扫书桌、桌子和沙发来帮忙。 by通过；in在……里面；for为了；on在……上面。根据“My little sister helped...cleaning the desks, tables and sofas.”可知，此处指帮忙的方式方法，by符合。故选A。 37．句意：哥哥，你能帮忙打扫我们父母的房间吗？ may可能；could可以；must必须；should应该。根据“...you help clean our parents’ room?”可知，此处是妹妹在请求哥哥帮忙，could符合语境，故选B。 38．句意：我们玩得多开心啊！ How a错误表达；How多么；What a多么一个；What什么。根据“...fun we had!”可知，此处是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词fun，用感叹句结构：What+不可数名词+主谓，故选D。 39．句意：这次经历让我意识到，当一个家庭一起工作时，伟大的事情就会发生。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；I我，人称代词主格。根据“This experience made...realize that...”可知，此处是固定短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词后用宾格形式me，故选C。 40．句意：我相信下次我们会更轻松愉快地完成任何任务。 finish完成，动词原形；are finishing正在完成，现在进行时；finished完成，过去式；will finish将完成，一般将来时。根据“next time”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） As soon as I finished my homework last weekend, I ran to find Grandma, hoping she could show me how to make jiaozi. At first, I thought it would be fun and 41 , but soon I found it wasn’t as simple as it seemed. At the beginning, I didn’t notice the sharp (锋利的) knife when cutting vegetables. My finger got cut. 42 , it wasn’t a big problem. Grandma was worried and 43 to help me. “My poor girl! Be careful next time!” Grandma said softly. From this painful lesson, I learned that 44 should always come first. After that, I went on working with Grandma. We made the dough (面团), mixed the filling, and started to shape the dumplings. But I kept making mistakes. Some of my dumplings were too thick, 45 they looked ugly. And some even had too much filling to close. I felt a little sad, but Grandma kept 46 me with a smile. By noon, we had a plate full of dumplings—some were perfect, and some were a bit messy. Dad ate my ugliest dumpling first. “It 47 better than it looks!” he laughed. Mom told me, “They’re the most delicious dumplings I’ve ever had. I’m so proud of 48 .” Now I understand that making jiaozi isn’t just about the final food. It’s about learning to be patient, having fun with my family, and getting better through mistakes. Mistakes aren’t bad things. We should see them as steps to success. And I believe I can make dumplings 49 next time. So, be careful when you try new things, and don’t be afraid of mistakes. They are just part of your way to 50 . 41．A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．excellent 42．A．Slowly B．Quickly C．Carefully D．Luckily 43．A．put up B．came up C．gave up D．looked up 44．A．beauty B．kindness C．safety D．quality 45．A．so B．because C．but D．though 46．A．challenging B．encouraging C．congratulating D．accepting 47．A．smells B．tastes C．feels D．seems 48．A．him B．her C．you D．them 49．A．better B．more C．worse D．fewer 50．A．success B．health C．happiness D．failure 【答案】 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．A 【导语】本文通过作者学习包饺子的经历，讲述了从犯错中学习、注重安全以及家庭鼓励的重要性，并最终领悟到耐心与成长的真谛。 41．句意：起初，我以为这会很有趣而且很容易，但很快发现它并不像看起来那么简单。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；excellent极好的。 根据后文“but soon I found it wasn’t as simple as it seemed”的转折逻辑，前文应表示起初认为的积极且简单的印象。故选A。 42．句意：我的手指被割伤了。幸运的是，这并不严重。 Slowly慢慢地；Quickly迅速地；Carefully仔细地；Luckily幸运地。根据“it wasn’t a big problem”可知，虽然受伤，但问题不大，此处应填入表达“所幸”的副词。故选D。 43．句意：奶奶很担心，于是走过来帮我。 put up张贴/忍受；came up走上前；gave up放弃；looked up查找/抬头看。 根据“Grandma was worried and...to help me.”可知，奶奶过来帮忙。故选B。 44．句意：从这个痛苦的教训中，我明白了安全永远应该放在第一位。 beauty美丽；kindness善良；safety 安全；quality质量。 前文提到因未注意锋利刀具而受伤，因此得出的教训是“安全第一”。故选C。 45．句意：但我包的饺子有些皮太厚，所以它们看起来很难看。 so所以；because因为；but但是；though虽然。 “皮太厚”与“看起来难看”是直接的因果关系，因此用表示结果的连词。故选A。 46．句意：我感到有点难过，但奶奶一直微笑着鼓励我。 challenging挑战；encouraging鼓励；congratulating祝贺；accepting接受。 根据“I felt a little sad, but Grandma kept...me with a smile.”可知，作者因犯错而沮丧，奶奶的微笑和持续支持起到了鼓励作用。故选B。 47．句意：他笑着说：“这个饺子尝起来比看起来好多了！” smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉；seems似乎。 爸爸是在吃饺子，因此评价的是饺子的味道。故选B。 48．句意：妈妈告诉我：“这是我吃过最美味的饺子。我为你感到骄傲。” him他；her她；you你；them他们。 妈妈直接对作者说话，代词应指代作者本人（你）。故选C。 49．句意：而且我相信下次我能把饺子包得更好。 better更好；more更多；worse更差；fewer更少。 根据文章主旨“从错误中学习并进步”，下次会做得更好。故选A。 50．句意：不要害怕犯错，它们只是你通往成功之路的一部分。 success成功；health健康；happiness幸福；failure失败。 根据文末总结“错误是成功的步骤”，此处应填入“成功”。故选A。 4、 阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Every year in the U. S., there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster, from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and into South Dakota. That’s why this area is called “Tornado Alley”. The “tornado season” is usually in spring, but the people in Tornado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, people follow their disaster plans. They find somewhere safe to stay. At home, the best place is the basement—a room that is used to store things under the ground. If there is no basement, a room without windows like the bathroom is also a safe place. “At school, we often have practice so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. “There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.” After the tornado, people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the area for damage (损毁) . And usually there is a lot of damage! In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes, or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, we should get well prepared. For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often. So the key question is, what is a good disaster plan for disasters like earthquakes or fires? 51．Which of the following states is not in Tornado Alley? A．Texas. B．Kansas. C．Nebraska. D．North Dakota. 52．Why do people in Tornado Alley “always listen to the news” according to (根据) the passage? A．Because they are very interested in natural disasters. B．To get ready and follow their disaster plans in time. C．To know when the tornado season starts and ends. D．Because the news tells them when and where to build basements. 53．According to Tiffany Taylor, where do students in her school go when there is a tornado? A．The hallways on the lowest floors. B．The teaching building. C．The basement in the school. D．Somewhere near the window. 54．Why does the author mention disasters like earthquakes and fires in China at last? A．To show that China has more disasters than the U.S. B．To explain why Chinese people should move to Tornado Alley. C．To give examples of disasters that are worse than tornadoes. D．To warn people to be prepared for natural disasters in both countries. 55．According to the passage, what will the writer most probably talk about next? A．The weather and other information of each state in “Tornado Alley”. B．A story about a very big tornado that happened in “Tornado Alley”. C．Some advice on how to prepare for and deal with disasters. D．Explain why China has few tornadoes but the U.S. has many. 【答案】51．D 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国龙卷风走廊的龙卷风情况以及人们如何应对龙卷风，同时提醒人们在中国也要为地震和火灾等自然灾害做好准备。 51．细节理解题。根据“Every year in the U. S., there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster, from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and into South Dakota. That’s why this area is called ‘Tornado Alley’.”可知，龙卷风走廊包括得克萨斯州、俄克拉荷马州、堪萨斯州、内布拉斯加州、爱荷华州和南达科他州，不包括北达科他州。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“The ‘tornado season’ is usually in spring, but the people in Tornado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, people follow their disaster plans.”可知，龙卷风走廊的人们总是听新闻是为了及时做好准备并遵循他们的灾难计划。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“‘At school, we often have practice so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,’ says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. ‘There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.’”可知，根据Tiffany Taylor的说法，她们学校的学生在有龙卷风时会去最低楼层的走廊。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes, or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, we should get well prepared.”可知，作者最后提到中国的地震和火灾等灾难是为了警告人们在这两个国家都要为自然灾害做好准备。故选D。 55．推理判断题。根据“It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, we should get well prepared. For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often. So the key question is, what is a good disaster plan for disasters like earthquakes or fires?”可知，作者接下来最有可能谈论的是如何准备和应对灾难的建议。故选C。 B Have you ever had a big dream? Did others think it was impossible? What did you do then? A 15-year-old boy set a good example for us. The boy named Li Banghua, from Hefei in East China’s Anhui Province, designed and built a drone (无人机) completely by himself. The drone is 0.6 meters wide, has a wingspan (翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilograms. He started this right after his high-school entrance exams (中考) , and worked on it during the whole summer holiday. The young boy has loved airplanes since he was a child. “I have studied and built drones for years,” Li said. “but this time the drone is the largest I have ever built and it is also my most successful one.” However, the journey of making drones was not smooth. Perhaps his biggest challenge wasn’t technical—it was getting people to believe in him. “Many adults just didn’t understand my dream,” Li explained. “They thought I was wasting my time. Because of this, I even had to pretend (假装) to be an adult online to buy materials (材料).” The building process (过程) was difficult. “I failed seven or eight times,” he said. “I felt very frustrated. But I never thought about giving up. When you start something important, you should finish it.” 56．How does the writer begin the story? A．By talking about a dream that is hard to achieve. B．By showing the size and weight of the drone. C．By telling us who the boy is and where he is from. D．By asking the readers some questions first. 57．Which one is TRUE about the drone Li built? A．It is 0.6 meters long with a 4.4 meters wingspan. B．It weighs about 40 kilograms and is 0.6 meters wide. C．It took over one year to build this large drone. D．He built it with his teacher’s help after exams. 58．What does the underlined word “smooth” mean? A．Without problems or difficulties. B．Quick and fast in progress. C．Safe and free from danger. D．Happy and full of enjoyment. 59．What was the biggest difficulty about his project? A．He couldn’t find good materials to build the drone. B．Building problems were too hard for him to solve. C．Many adults didn’t understand or support his dream. D．His parents refused to give him money for materials. 60．What can we learn from his story? A．Starting young makes success easy. B．Family’s support helps achieve dreams. C．Keep trying and you will succeed. D．Working alone makes projects better. 【答案】56．D 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．C 【导语】本文介绍一个合肥的男孩喜欢制作飞机模型，虽然其他人不相信他能成功，但他努力坚持最终成功了，他梦想未来成为一名飞机工程师。 56．细节理解题。根据“Have you ever had a big dream? Did others think it was impossible? What did you do then?”可知，作者先问了读者一些问题来开始这个故事。故选D 57．细节理解题。根据“The drone is 0.6 meters wide, has a wingspan (翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilograms.”可知，李建造的无人机重40千克，宽0.6米。故选B。 58．词句猜测题。根据“However, the journey of making drones was not smooth. Perhaps his biggest challenge wasn’t technical—it was getting people to believe in him.”可知，然而，制造无人机的过程并不顺利，也许他最大的挑战不是技术上的，而是让人们相信他，所以“smooth”意思是“没有问题和困难”。故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据“Many adults just didn’t understand my dream,” Li explained. “They thought I was wasting my time.”可知，他项目最大的困难是许多成年人不理解或不支持他的梦想。故选C。 60．推理判断题。根据“But I never thought about giving up. When you start something important, you should finish it.”以及他的经历可知，我们能从他的故事中学到坚持尝试就会成功。故选C。 C 配对阅读  左栏是5位学生在不同场景下遇到的与“规则”相关的困惑或问题，右栏是7条对应的解决建议。请将学生情况与对应建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61 Mike joined the school football team last month. He often forgets the team's training time and makes his teammates wait for him. 62 Jane was late for the school art exhibition because she rode her bike on the wrong side of the road. This led to a small traffic jam. 63 John played basketball in the community park yesterday. He didn't clean up his snack bags after the game, so the park keeper got angry. 64 Cindy took part in an English speech competition last week. She looked at her notes during the speech. It was against the rules. 65 Tony went to a concert with his friend last weekend. He kept talking loudly with his friend, and the people around were really unhappy. A．You should learn and obey traffic rules strictly when going out. Riding on the right side of the road can keep you and others safe. B．You must remember the team rules and keep the training time in mind. You can set an alarm on your phone to help you. C． You should prepare for the speech well before the match and trust your own ability. Obeying rules is more important than getting a high score. D．You need to follow the concert hall rules and keep quiet. If you want to talk with your friend, you can go to the rest area outside the hall. E. You should wear proper sports clothes and shoes when playing basketball. This can protect you from getting hurt during the game and make you play better. F. You have to follow the park rules and keep public places clean. You should pick up the rubbish when you leave. G. You should practice your spoken English more and ask your teacher to help with your speech skills. 【答案】61．B 62．A 63．F 64．C 65．D 【导语】本文介绍了五位学生在不同场景下遇到的与“规则”相关的困惑或问题，以及七条对应的解决建议，需要为学生匹配合适的建议。 61．根据“Mike joined the school football team last month. He often forgets the team's training time and makes his teammates wait for him.”可知，迈克经常忘记球队训练时间，需要提醒自己遵守团队规则。选项B“你必须记住团队规则并牢记训练时间。你可以在手机上设置闹钟来帮助自己。”与之匹配。故选B。 62．根据“Jane was late for the school art exhibition because she rode her bike on the wrong side of the road. This led to a small traffic jam.”可知，简因骑车逆行导致迟到和交通堵塞，需要遵守交通规则。选项A“外出时应严格遵守交通规则。在道路右侧骑行可以保护你和他人安全。”与之匹配。故选A。 63．根据“John played basketball in the community park yesterday. He didn't clean up his snack bags after the game, so the park keeper got angry.”可知，约翰在公园打球后未清理零食袋，需要遵守公园规定、保持公共场所清洁。选项F“你必须遵守公园规则并保持公共场所清洁。离开时应捡起垃圾。”与之匹配。故选F。 64．根据“Cindy took part in an English speech competition last week. She looked at her notes during the speech. It was against the rules.”可知，辛迪在演讲比赛中违规看笔记，需要赛前充分准备并遵守比赛规则。选项C“你应在比赛前充分准备演讲并相信自己的能力。遵守规则比获得高分更重要。”与之匹配。故选C。 65．根据“Tony went to a concert with his friend last weekend. He kept talking loudly with his friend, and the people around were really unhappy.”可知，托尼在音乐会上大声交谈影响他人，需要遵守音乐厅规则、保持安静。选项D“你需要遵守音乐厅规则并保持安静。如果想和朋友交谈，可以到厅外的休息区。”与之匹配。故选D。 五、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。) fast  know  they  take  wing  actual  tiny  straight  be  color Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are beautiful birds. These amazing birds live in North and South America. Many of 66 are quite tiny. In fact, they are the 67 birds in the world. Some are only 6cm long. However, they are famous for flying 68 . They can fly up to 48kilometers an hour! They can also fly 69 up or stay still (静止的) in the air, just like helicopters (直升机). These little birds can also fly backward! Do you 70 why they are called hummingbirds? Because when they fly, the wings make a humming sound. Their 71 hum (发出嗡嗡声) because they beat (拍打) so fast, many times every second. And that 72 a lot of energy. So they’re always busy looking for food. Hummingbirds have no sense of smell, but they can see really well. They like 73 flowers. They always fly around flowers to look for food. They just need food so much that they have to eat every 10-15 minutes! 74 they can eat half their weight in sugar every day. They help plants grow by carrying pollen between flowers. How amazing these tiny birds 75 ! 【答案】 66．them 67．tiniest 68．fast 69．straight 70．know 71．wings 72．takes 73．colorful 74．Actually 75．are 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蜂鸟的外形特征、飞行能力、发声原理、生活习性以及为植物传播花粉的作用，展现了蜂鸟的神奇与独特。 66．句意：它们中的很多都非常小。of是介词，后接人称代词宾格形式，指代前文的hummingbirds，they的宾格是them。故填them。 67．句意：事实上，它们是世界上最小的鸟类。the后接形容词最高级，tiny的最高级形式为tiniest，表达“最小的”，符合“世界范围内最……”的语境。故填tiniest。 68．句意：然而，它们因飞行速度快而出名。fly是动词，需要用副词修饰，fast可作副词，意为“快速地”，符合后文“时速最高48千米”的语境。故填fast。 69．句意：它们也可以径直向上飞或者在空中静止，就像直升机一样。修饰动词fly，用副词straight，意为“径直地、笔直地”，fly straight up为固定搭配，意为“径直向上飞”。故填straight。 70．句意：你知道它们为什么被叫做蜂鸟吗？助动词Do后接动词原形，know意为“知道”，符合句子疑问的语法和语义。故填know。 71．句意：它们的翅膀发出嗡嗡声，因为拍打速度极快，每秒很多次。their是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，蜂鸟有一对翅膀，用wing的复数形式wings。故填wings。 72．句意：并且那会消耗大量能量。 that作主语，指代前文翅膀快速拍打发声这件事，为单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数，take的三单形式是takes。故填takes。 73．句意：它们喜欢五颜六色的花朵。修饰名词flowers，用形容词，color的形容词形式为colorful，意为“五颜六色的、色彩鲜艳的”，符合蜂鸟的觅食习性。故填colorful。 74．句意：事实上，它们每10到15分钟就需要进食，每天能吃下相当于自身体重一半的糖。置于句首修饰整个句子，用副词，actual的副词形式为actually，意为“事实上、实际上”，句首字母大写。故填Actually。 75．句意：这些小鸟是多么神奇啊！本句为感叹句，结构为How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！主语these tiny birds是复数，一般现在时中be动词用are。故填are。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，简要回答下面的问题。 My family moved to a new apartment last year. At first, I didn’t like it because I missed my old house with a big backyard. But now, this new apartment feels like “sweet home” too. Our new apartment is on the 12th floor. From the balcony, I can see a small park with many trees and flowers. Every morning, I wake up to the sound of birds singing there. The living room is not very big, but my parents and I often watch movies together on the sofa. My bedroom has a big window, and I put my favorite books on the shelf next to it. After school, I like sitting by the window to read or do homework. The best part of this apartment is the neighborhood. There’s a small supermarket downstairs, so my mom can buy food easily. My new friends live nearby, and we often play basketball in the park after finishing homework. Now I know that home is not just a house. It’s the place where your family is, and where you feel happy and safe. 76．Why didn’t the writer like the new apartment at first? 77．Where can the writer see a small park with trees and flowers? 78．What does the writer like to do by the window in his/her bedroom after school? 79．What is the best part of the new apartment for the writer? 80．What does the writer think “home” is according to the passage? 【答案】76．Because he/she missed his/her old house with a big backyard. 77．From the balcony of the new apartment. 78．He/She likes to read or do homework by the window. 79．The best part of the new apartment is the neighborhood. 80．It’s the place where his/her family is, and where he/she feels happy and safe. 【导语】本文讲述了作者起初因怀念旧房子而不喜欢新公寓，但后来发现新公寓环境舒适、邻里友好，并意识到“家”是家人所在且让人感到幸福和安全的地方。 76．根据“At first, I didn’t like it because I missed my old house with a big backyard”可知作者一开始不喜欢新公寓是因为想念带大院子的旧房子。故填Because he/she missed his/her old house with a big backyard. 77．根据“From the balcony, I can see a small park with many trees and flowers”可知作者从阳台上可以看到一个有树和花的小公园。故填From the balcony of the new apartment. 78．根据“After school, I like sitting by the window to read or do homework”可知作者放学后喜欢坐在窗边看书或做作业。故填He/She likes to read or do homework by the window. 79．根据“The best part of this apartment is the neighborhood”可知对新公寓来说，最好的部分是社区环境。故填The best part of the new apartment is the neighborhood. 80．根据“Now I know that home is not just a house. It’s the place where your family is, and where you feel happy and safe”可知作者认为“家”不仅仅是一个房子，而是有家人、让你感到快乐和安全的地方。故填It’s the place where his/her family is, and where he/she feels happy and safe. B 书面表达(15分) 81．成长不仅是身体的变化，更是内心的旅程。下面的调查报告揭示了你们班同学在成长中遇到的一些典型烦恼。请认真阅读图表，写一篇题为“Dealing with Growing Pains”的文章。请你简述调查结果，并针对其中的一个问题提出行之有效的建议（1-2条）。 要求：1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： SurveyThe survey shows that... percent of... feel worried about... The problemThis problem makes us... It’s hard to... when... Too much worry about this may... AdviceDeal with/solve It’s helpful to... I think we should... /Let’s try... Dealing with Growing Pains According to the survey, students in our class have different growing pains. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 According to the survey, students in our class have different growing pains. 38% feel worried about the future, 25% about school work, 22% about looks, and 15% about others’ opinions. Many of us worry too much about the future. This problem makes us feel stressed. It’s hard to enjoy today when we think too much about tomorrow. To deal with it, it’s helpful to talk with parents or friends about our feelings. Also, let’s try to set small goals and take things step by step. This can make the future feel less scary. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以一般现在时为主； ③提示：题目要求根据所提供的调查数据图表，简述结果，并选择其中一个“成长烦恼”提出1-2条具体建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，概括图表信息； 第二步，从列出的烦恼中选择一个，简要说明这个问题带来的具体影响或感受，为下文的建议做铺垫。； 第三步，书写结语，提出针对性建议。 [亮点词汇] ①worry about对……担忧 ②too much太多 ③deal with处理 ④step by step逐步地 [高分句型] ①It’s hard to enjoy today when we think too much about tomorrow.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②To deal with it, it’s helpful to talk with parents or friends about our feelings.（动词不定式表示目的） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $