Unit 1 The secrets of happiness（单元自测·天津专用）英语新教材外研版七年级下册

听力考试正式开始。Bill, you look bad. Oh. Sally, I lost my math book. I can't find IT anywhere. Bill, you look bad. Oh. Sally, I lost my math book. I can't find IT anywhere. Listen to the . next question. Hi Sandy. You look so happy. Can you tell me the . reason my . father bought me a new bike yesterday? Listen to . the next . question. It's time to watch T. V. What shall we watch today? I am happy . to watch a cartoon. It's my favorite. Listen to the next question. what do you like doing after school? Lily. I like listening to music. I'm very happy. Listen to the next . question. You look so happy today, tom. Yes, i'll go on a trip to london next week. You look so happy . today, tom. Yes, i'll go on a trip to london next week. Listen to the next question. Daniel, why did your brother cry again? You did. It's none of my business. Mom, I think maybe he can't find this toy bear. Daniel, why did your brother cry again? You did. It's none of my business. Mom, I think maybe he can't find his toy bear. Listen to . the next question. What's the matter with you. Young man? My leg hearts, so I can go to work today. What's the matter with you. Young man? My leg hurts so I can go to work today. Listen to the . next question. I read a piece of news online that a new amusement park will open to the public this weekend. great. Then would you like to go there with me this saturday? I'd love to, but I am busy this saturday. Shall we go there the . day after? IT sure. I read a piece of news online that a new amusement park will open to the public this weekend. great. Then would you like to go there . with me this saturday? Love busy. ata. Shall we go there the . day after? IT? sure. Listen to the . next question. Can you play ping on with me on friday evening and. Sorry, I can't. I have to stayed home to do my homework. Let's play IT on saturday afternoon. Can you play ping pong with me on friday evening and. Sorry, I can't. I have to stayed home to do my homework. Let's play IT on saturday afternoon. Listen to . the next question. Does your bag hurt a lot, William? Do you need to go to the hospital? No, thanks. My bag always hurts. After I said for a long time, i'll feel Better if I walk around for a few minutes. Does your backyard a lot, William? Do you need to go to the hospital? No, thanks. My bag always hurts. After I sit for a long time, i'll feel Better if I walk around for a few minutes. Listen to the next question, then you don't look well. What happened? Oh, I didn't sleep well last night. Now I have a bad headache. Then you don't look well. What happened? Oh, I didn't sleep well last night. Now I have a bad headache. Listen to the . next question. the boy can tell the time he is only two years old, Sandy. it's surprising. The boy can tell the time he's only two years old. Sandy, it's surprising. Listen to the . next question. Thank you for inviting me to your house to eat the chicken dumplings. They are so delicious. tom. I'm glad you enjoy them, mary. Thank you for inviting me to your house to eat the chicken dumplings. They are so delicious. tom. I'm glad you enjoy them, mary. Listen to the . next question. The girls are very happy. What are you doing with them? Betty? I'm telling them interesting stories. Listen to the . next question. Did you watch the football game on T. V last night. mike? No, I went to bed at about nine o'clock at night. Why did you go to bed so early? I went climbing with my cousin yesterday afternoon, so I was too tired. What did you think of the climbing? IT was boring, but my cousin wasn't interested in IT. Did you watch the football game on TV last night? mike? No, I went to bed at about nine o clock at night. Why did you go to bed so early? I went climbing with my cousin yesterday afternoon, so I was too tired. What did you . think of the climbing . IT was boring, but my cousin was interested in IT. Listen to . the next . question. Hi lisa. How was your trip last weekend? IT was wonderful. But then something bad happened. Oh no. What happened? I was climbing a mountain and I fell down. Oh dear, are you okay? And i'm lucky. It's nothing. How did IT happen . suddenly? IT started to rain, and I couldn't see. Well. we must put safety . first, okay? Hi, lisa, how was your trip last weekend? IT was . wonderful. But then something bad happened. Oh, no. What happened? I was climbing a mountain and I fell down. Oh dear, are you okay? And i'm lucky. It's nothing. How did IT happen? Suddenly IT started to rain and I couldn't see. Well. we must put safety . first, okay? 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（天津专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2．本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.A． B． C． 2.A． B． C． 3.A． B． C． 4.A． B． C． B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．How does Tom feel today? A．Tired. B．Sad. C．Happy. 6．What’s wrong with the little boy? A．He loses his way. B．He can’t find his toy. C．Daniel takes away his toy. 7．What is the young man’s problem? A．He has a sore leg. B．He hurt his tooth. C．He is late for work. 8．When will they go to the amusement park? A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Monday. 9．What does Anne have to do on Friday evening? A．She has to clean her room. B．She has to do her homework. C．She has to have a piano lesson. 10．Why does William have a sore back? A．His chair is too hard. B．He keeps sitting for too long. C．He is carrying something heavy. 11．What’s the matter with Ben? A．He has a headache. B．He has a sore back. C．He has a fever. 12．Sandy is ______. A．happy B．surprised C．excited 13．Where are they now? A．At Tom’s home. B．At Mary’s home. C．At a restaurant. 14．Why are the girls happy now? A．Betty is singing for them. B．Betty is taking pictures of them. C．Betty is telling them stories. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 15．What time did Mike go to bed last night? A．At about 8:30. B．At about 9:00. C．At about 9:30. 16．Who did Mike go climbing with yesterday afternoon? A．His dad. B．His friend. C．His cousin. 17．How did Mike feel about his climbing? A．It was difficult. B．It was relaxing. C．It was boring. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 18．How was Li Xiang’s trip? A．Wonderful. B．Bad. C．Just OK. 19．What was Li Xiang doing when he fell down? A．Walking. B．Climbing a mountain. C．Riding a bike. 20．Why did Li Xiang fall down? A．Because it rained. B．Because it was too dark. C．Because he was too excited. 二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—I heard that Mike joined Nanchang Marathon on November 10, 2024. —Oh, yes, and he told me it was a fantastic ________. A．advice B．prize C．experience D．information 22．If you ________ British football ________ American football, you’ll find many differences. A．make; up B．compare; with C．talk; to D．blow; off 23．—How do you like the Tianjin Eye? —Oh, wonderful. Its beauty is really beyond ________. A．question B．collection C．description D．decision 24．Are you ________ when someone looks at you in ________? A．surprised; surprise B．surprised; surprising C．surprised; surprised D．surprising; surprise 25．Jack sat with his grandparents and ________to their stories. A．listen B．listened C．will listen D．listens 26．The freezing wind ________ the floor last night. A．sweep B．swept C．is sweeping D．will sweep 27．The story of love in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory deeply ________ me. A．cheered B．encouraged C．taught D．touched 28．—Mum, I’m very nervous about the match. What shall I do? —________ about winning. Just enjoy yourself in the match. A．Don’t worry B．Worry C．Not worry D．Worrying 29．Tony lives in a house ________ the side of a big town. A．at B．in C．between D．for 30．Ten years ago, there ________ a lot of trees around the small village. A．was B．are C．were D．had 31．He _______ you this message two days ago. You’d better call him back. A．left B．leaves C．leaving D．has left 32．— David made plans to exercise and read books every day to improve ________. — That’s good! I also decided to care more about ________ health. A．him；my B．him；myself C．himself；my D．himself；myself 33．Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend. A．went; visited B．went; visits C．goes; visits D．goes; visited 34．I don’t like the shirt. Please give me ________one. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 35．—Cooking helps us show love for our family. —________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is so happy. A．I agree B．I hope so C．I don’t care D．I’m glad to hear that 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Alan is 11 years old. He is from London. Today is Sunday. It’s his 36 birthday. He has never been to China before. It is his 37 time to come to China to see his grandparents. He wants to 38 some food for his birthday party in the supermarket in the afternoon. He 39 a large bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of tomato and egg 40 . Alan usually has bread and milk 41 breakfast in Britain. He likes noodles, but he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning. “Grandma, 42 do you cook noodles for me? You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.” “ 43 it is your birthday today,” says Grandma. “In China, eating noodles on your birthday 44 you can live longer (活得更长). We call the noodles changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and healthy life.” “Thanks, Grandma. I think it’s the first special gift I 45 for my birthday,” says Alan. 36．A．9th B．9 C．11th D．11 37．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 38．A．forget B．agree C．create D．buy 39．A．looks B．sees C．watches D．reads 40．A．noodles B．dumplings C．porridge D．soup 41．A．of B．with C．for D．at 42．A．what B．how C．why D．where 43．A．Because B．So C．Or D．And 44．A．receives B．believes C．explains D．means 45．A．take B．get C．spell D．say 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My trip to the forest was an amazing experience. When I walked into the forest, I saw all kinds of trees. Some were very tall, like they were reaching for the sky. The forest was full of life. Birds were singing in the trees and small animals were running around. I also found something special there. There was a small stream running through the forest. The water was clear and I could see the fish swimming in it. Along the stream, there were some beautiful flowers. They made the forest look more colorful. I felt so relaxed in the forest. It was like a different world from the noisy city. I really want to go there again. 46．What did the writer see in the forest? A．A bank. B．The trees. C．A factory. D．A cinema. 47．How was the water in the stream? A．Dirty. B．Clear. C．Hot. D．Black. 48．How did the writer feel in the forest? A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Relaxed. D．Nervous. 49．What was the forest like? A．It was dry. B．It was noisy. C．It was different. D．It was busy. 50．What does the writer want to do? A．Never go to the forest again. B．Stay in the forest forever. C．Go to the forest again. D．Take his friends to the city. B Everyone feels unhappy sometimes. But it’s not good to stay in those bad feelings. If you learn how to keep yourself happy, you must learn how to avoid (避开) a lot of problems. ★Talk to your parents, friends, or teachers, and tell them what is going on. You will feel much better after talking about your problems. ★Do something you enjoy, like reading books, listening to music, or even sleeping. ★Play a sport you enjoy. This will keep you happy. ★Keep a “Happy Moments” journal where you write down your best memories, successes, and the time you felt great. When you feel down, read them and remember how great you are. ★Go for a 15-minute run, then take a nice shower, and choose a new movie to watch! That makes you relaxed. ★Think about your goals in life, and how happy you’ll be when you finish them. 51．If you want to keep yourself happy, you cannot ________ according to the passage. A．stay in those bad feelings B．talk with your friends C．play a sport you like D．do some reading 52．The underlined word “journal” here means ________ in English. A．travel B．newspaper C．magazine D．diary 53．If you feel sad, you can spend ________ running to relax. A．one hour B．half an hour C．a quarter D．five minutes 54．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．When you feel sad, you can have a talk with your best friend. B．Watching a new movie can make you feel relaxed. C．You will be very happy when your goal comes true. D．You can’t talk with your parents about your problems. 55．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．how to be successful B．how to keep happy C．what to do with goals D．how to do something new C Research shows that kindness makes people feel happier. But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation (情境), people around you may be smiling, too. This is especially true for your close friends and family. A kind act (举动) makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. Secondly, being kind starts or develops (发展) a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a gift make friendships stronger. Research shows that spending money on others’ needs may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Then in another study, even children know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she can make others in the group kind. Imagine (设想) that you make cakes for your classmates and it makes others do it, too. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than giving them. The story doesn’t end here. Research also shows that if you’re in a good mood (心情), you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way (双向) relationship, doesn’t it? 56．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By using a saying. 57．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．A smile. B．The situation. C．The family. D．A kind act. 58．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 59．What can you learn from the passage? A．We should let others smile first in social situations. B．We should buy gifts for all the classmates. C．Eating cakes every month makes people happy. D．People can act much more kindly in a good mood. 60．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A．Science. B．Sports. C．Weather. D．Culture. 五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Uncle John! B: Hello, Bob! 61 You look worried and upset. A: 62 I really need your help. B: What do you mean? A: 63 But now it becomes more and more difficult because I am in Grade Nine. My parents don’t allow me to play basketball. B: Maybe your parents are right. 64 A: I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in. B: OK. 65 A: Thank you, Uncle John. It’s very kind of you. A．Study must come first. B．I’ll talk with your parents about the problem. C．My parents like me to play basketball. D．What’s wrong with you? E．The problem is that I love basketball. F．I have a problem. G．You can ask your parents to buy you a basketball. 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共 40 分。 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66．咱们把功课再复习一遍。 Let’s the lesson again. 67．嘲笑别人是不正确的。 It’s not right to other people. 68．上周我看的那部电影唤起了许多美好的回忆 The film I saw last week a lot of memories. 69．昨天，暴风雨席卷了这个城镇。 Yesterday the storm the town. 70．在比赛中，尽管她遭受胃痛带来的痛苦，但他没有放弃 Although she a lot the stomachache during the race, she didn’t give up. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Nobody wants to feel bad, but some teenagers don’t know how to feel good and happy. In fact, you can manage it. Exercise can make you feel good. When you are feeling angry, bad or sad, try different kinds of exercise. You can go running or take a walk. You can dance or swim. You will feel relaxed after exercising. Eating makes you feel happy. Many people choose to eat chocolate and ice cream when they feel sad, but don’t eat too much of them, because they can make you fat. Music is always useful. You can listen to music. Or even sing after your favourite song! Think about positive things. You can make a list and write them down or remember them in your mind. Even the smallest thing can make you feel good. Enjoy natural things. You can look at natural things like the sky, flowers and birds. Then you will realize how lucky you are to experience these things. 71．We will feel after exercise. 72．We can’t eat too much chocolate or ice cream, because they can . 73．Listen to music or sing after your favourite song is always . 74．Think about positive things. Even can make you feel good. 75．Look at natural things, and then you will realize . 八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Spring is a beautiful season, and it is the perfect t 76 for a spring outing. Every year, schools in China organize spring outings for students. These activities give students a chance to get c 77 to nature. Last week, our school had a spring outing to a nearby park. The weather was sunny and warm. We started our trip early in the morning. The park was f 78 of green trees and colorful flowers. We played g 79 , flew kites, and had a picnic on the grass. During the outing, our teachers told us interesting facts a 80 plants and animals. At noon, we sat on the grass and shared our lunch. Everyone brought something d 81 to eat, such as sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. At the end of the day, everyone was happy b 82 also a little tired. We t 83 many, photos to remember the wonderful time. The spring outing was truly an unforgettable e 84 . This spring outing taught us the importance of teamwork and friendship. It also reminded us to p 85 the environment and keep nature clean. I hope we can have more outings like this in the future. 九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 86．假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peter用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你班同学周健的感人故事。 (1) 周健的长发留了两年多。 (2) 人们常常在背后议论他的长发，有时候还会嘲笑他。不过他从来不觉得丢脸。 (3) 上周，周健去了一家理发店。理发师剪短了他的头发，并把头发给他。 (4) 周健把头发寄给了市儿童医院。 (5) 周健帮助了患癌儿童。他的头发足够做二顶假发。 (6) 你认为…… 提示词：the City Children’s Hospital市儿童医院 要求： (1) 词数：80词左右。 (2) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you a story about my classmate, Zhou Jian. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（天津专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2．本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.A． B． C． 2.A． B． C． 3.A． B． C． 4.A． B． C． B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．How does Tom feel today? A．Tired. B．Sad. C．Happy. 6．What’s wrong with the little boy? A．He loses his way. B．He can’t find his toy. C．Daniel takes away his toy. 7．What is the young man’s problem? A．He has a sore leg. B．He hurt his tooth. C．He is late for work. 8．When will they go to the amusement park? A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Monday. 9．What does Anne have to do on Friday evening? A．She has to clean her room. B．She has to do her homework. C．She has to have a piano lesson. 10．Why does William have a sore back? A．His chair is too hard. B．He keeps sitting for too long. C．He is carrying something heavy. 11．What’s the matter with Ben? A．He has a headache. B．He has a sore back. C．He has a fever. 12．Sandy is ______. A．happy B．surprised C．excited 13．Where are they now? A．At Tom’s home. B．At Mary’s home. C．At a restaurant. 14．Why are the girls happy now? A．Betty is singing for them. B．Betty is taking pictures of them. C．Betty is telling them stories. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 15．What time did Mike go to bed last night? A．At about 8:30. B．At about 9:00. C．At about 9:30. 16．Who did Mike go climbing with yesterday afternoon? A．His dad. B．His friend. C．His cousin. 17．How did Mike feel about his climbing? A．It was difficult. B．It was relaxing. C．It was boring. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 18．How was Li Xiang’s trip? A．Wonderful. B．Bad. C．Just OK. 19．What was Li Xiang doing when he fell down? A．Walking. B．Climbing a mountain. C．Riding a bike. 20．Why did Li Xiang fall down? A．Because it rained. B．Because it was too dark. C．Because he was too excited. 二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—I heard that Mike joined Nanchang Marathon on November 10, 2024. —Oh, yes, and he told me it was a fantastic ________. A．advice B．prize C．experience D．information 22．If you ________ British football ________ American football, you’ll find many differences. A．make; up B．compare; with C．talk; to D．blow; off 23．—How do you like the Tianjin Eye? —Oh, wonderful. Its beauty is really beyond ________. A．question B．collection C．description D．decision 24．Are you ________ when someone looks at you in ________? A．surprised; surprise B．surprised; surprising C．surprised; surprised D．surprising; surprise 25．Jack sat with his grandparents and ________to their stories. A．listen B．listened C．will listen D．listens 26．The freezing wind ________ the floor last night. A．sweep B．swept C．is sweeping D．will sweep 27．The story of love in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory deeply ________ me. A．cheered B．encouraged C．taught D．touched 28．—Mum, I’m very nervous about the match. What shall I do? —________ about winning. Just enjoy yourself in the match. A．Don’t worry B．Worry C．Not worry D．Worrying 29．Tony lives in a house ________ the side of a big town. A．at B．in C．between D．for 30．Ten years ago, there ________ a lot of trees around the small village. A．was B．are C．were D．had 31．He _______ you this message two days ago. You’d better call him back. A．left B．leaves C．leaving D．has left 32．— David made plans to exercise and read books every day to improve ________. — That’s good! I also decided to care more about ________ health. A．him；my B．him；myself C．himself；my D．himself；myself 33．Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend. A．went; visited B．went; visits C．goes; visits D．goes; visited 34．I don’t like the shirt. Please give me ________one. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 35．—Cooking helps us show love for our family. —________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is so happy. A．I agree B．I hope so C．I don’t care D．I’m glad to hear that 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Alan is 11 years old. He is from London. Today is Sunday. It’s his 36 birthday. He has never been to China before. It is his 37 time to come to China to see his grandparents. He wants to 38 some food for his birthday party in the supermarket in the afternoon. He 39 a large bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of tomato and egg 40 . Alan usually has bread and milk 41 breakfast in Britain. He likes noodles, but he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning. “Grandma, 42 do you cook noodles for me? You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.” “ 43 it is your birthday today,” says Grandma. “In China, eating noodles on your birthday 44 you can live longer (活得更长). We call the noodles changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and healthy life.” “Thanks, Grandma. I think it’s the first special gift I 45 for my birthday,” says Alan. 36．A．9th B．9 C．11th D．11 37．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 38．A．forget B．agree C．create D．buy 39．A．looks B．sees C．watches D．reads 40．A．noodles B．dumplings C．porridge D．soup 41．A．of B．with C．for D．at 42．A．what B．how C．why D．where 43．A．Because B．So C．Or D．And 44．A．receives B．believes C．explains D．means 45．A．take B．get C．spell D．say 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My trip to the forest was an amazing experience. When I walked into the forest, I saw all kinds of trees. Some were very tall, like they were reaching for the sky. The forest was full of life. Birds were singing in the trees and small animals were running around. I also found something special there. There was a small stream running through the forest. The water was clear and I could see the fish swimming in it. Along the stream, there were some beautiful flowers. They made the forest look more colorful. I felt so relaxed in the forest. It was like a different world from the noisy city. I really want to go there again. 46．What did the writer see in the forest? A．A bank. B．The trees. C．A factory. D．A cinema. 47．How was the water in the stream? A．Dirty. B．Clear. C．Hot. D．Black. 48．How did the writer feel in the forest? A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Relaxed. D．Nervous. 49．What was the forest like? A．It was dry. B．It was noisy. C．It was different. D．It was busy. 50．What does the writer want to do? A．Never go to the forest again. B．Stay in the forest forever. C．Go to the forest again. D．Take his friends to the city. B Everyone feels unhappy sometimes. But it’s not good to stay in those bad feelings. If you learn how to keep yourself happy, you must learn how to avoid (避开) a lot of problems. ★Talk to your parents, friends, or teachers, and tell them what is going on. You will feel much better after talking about your problems. ★Do something you enjoy, like reading books, listening to music, or even sleeping. ★Play a sport you enjoy. This will keep you happy. ★Keep a “Happy Moments” journal where you write down your best memories, successes, and the time you felt great. When you feel down, read them and remember how great you are. ★Go for a 15-minute run, then take a nice shower, and choose a new movie to watch! That makes you relaxed. ★Think about your goals in life, and how happy you’ll be when you finish them. 51．If you want to keep yourself happy, you cannot ________ according to the passage. A．stay in those bad feelings B．talk with your friends C．play a sport you like D．do some reading 52．The underlined word “journal” here means ________ in English. A．travel B．newspaper C．magazine D．diary 53．If you feel sad, you can spend ________ running to relax. A．one hour B．half an hour C．a quarter D．five minutes 54．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．When you feel sad, you can have a talk with your best friend. B．Watching a new movie can make you feel relaxed. C．You will be very happy when your goal comes true. D．You can’t talk with your parents about your problems. 55．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．how to be successful B．how to keep happy C．what to do with goals D．how to do something new C Research shows that kindness makes people feel happier. But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation (情境), people around you may be smiling, too. This is especially true for your close friends and family. A kind act (举动) makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. Secondly, being kind starts or develops (发展) a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a gift make friendships stronger. Research shows that spending money on others’ needs may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Then in another study, even children know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she can make others in the group kind. Imagine (设想) that you make cakes for your classmates and it makes others do it, too. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than giving them. The story doesn’t end here. Research also shows that if you’re in a good mood (心情), you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way (双向) relationship, doesn’t it? 56．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By using a saying. 57．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．A smile. B．The situation. C．The family. D．A kind act. 58．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 59．What can you learn from the passage? A．We should let others smile first in social situations. B．We should buy gifts for all the classmates. C．Eating cakes every month makes people happy. D．People can act much more kindly in a good mood. 60．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A．Science. B．Sports. C．Weather. D．Culture. 五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Uncle John! B: Hello, Bob! 61 You look worried and upset. A: 62 I really need your help. B: What do you mean? A: 63 But now it becomes more and more difficult because I am in Grade Nine. My parents don’t allow me to play basketball. B: Maybe your parents are right. 64 A: I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in. B: OK. 65 A: Thank you, Uncle John. It’s very kind of you. A．Study must come first. B．I’ll talk with your parents about the problem. C．My parents like me to play basketball. D．What’s wrong with you? E．The problem is that I love basketball. F．I have a problem. G．You can ask your parents to buy you a basketball. 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共 40 分。 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66．咱们把功课再复习一遍。 Let’s the lesson again. 67．嘲笑别人是不正确的。 It’s not right to other people. 68．上周我看的那部电影唤起了许多美好的回忆 The film I saw last week a lot of memories. 69．昨天，暴风雨席卷了这个城镇。 Yesterday the storm the town. 70．在比赛中，尽管她遭受胃痛带来的痛苦，但他没有放弃 Although she a lot the stomachache during the race, she didn’t give up. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Nobody wants to feel bad, but some teenagers don’t know how to feel good and happy. In fact, you can manage it. Exercise can make you feel good. When you are feeling angry, bad or sad, try different kinds of exercise. You can go running or take a walk. You can dance or swim. You will feel relaxed after exercising. Eating makes you feel happy. Many people choose to eat chocolate and ice cream when they feel sad, but don’t eat too much of them, because they can make you fat. Music is always useful. You can listen to music. Or even sing after your favourite song! Think about positive things. You can make a list and write them down or remember them in your mind. Even the smallest thing can make you feel good. Enjoy natural things. You can look at natural things like the sky, flowers and birds. Then you will realize how lucky you are to experience these things. 71．We will feel after exercise. 72．We can’t eat too much chocolate or ice cream, because they can . 73．Listen to music or sing after your favourite song is always . 74．Think about positive things. Even can make you feel good. 75．Look at natural things, and then you will realize . 八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Spring is a beautiful season, and it is the perfect t 76 for a spring outing. Every year, schools in China organize spring outings for students. These activities give students a chance to get c 77 to nature. Last week, our school had a spring outing to a nearby park. The weather was sunny and warm. We started our trip early in the morning. The park was f 78 of green trees and colorful flowers. We played g 79 , flew kites, and had a picnic on the grass. During the outing, our teachers told us interesting facts a 80 plants and animals. At noon, we sat on the grass and shared our lunch. Everyone brought something d 81 to eat, such as sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. At the end of the day, everyone was happy b 82 also a little tired. We t 83 many, photos to remember the wonderful time. The spring outing was truly an unforgettable e 84 . This spring outing taught us the importance of teamwork and friendship. It also reminded us to p 85 the environment and keep nature clean. I hope we can have more outings like this in the future. 九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 86．假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peter用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你班同学周健的感人故事。 (1) 周健的长发留了两年多。 (2) 人们常常在背后议论他的长发，有时候还会嘲笑他。不过他从来不觉得丢脸。 (3) 上周，周健去了一家理发店。理发师剪短了他的头发，并把头发给他。 (4) 周健把头发寄给了市儿童医院。 (5) 周健帮助了患癌儿童。他的头发足够做二顶假发。 (6) 你认为…… 提示词：the City Children’s Hospital市儿童医院 要求： (1) 词数：80词左右。 (2) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you a story about my classmate, Zhou Jian. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（天津专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A 二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．C 35．A 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．C B 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．B C 56．B 57．D 58．A 59．D 60．A 五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 61．D 62．F 63．E 64．A 65．B 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 66．go over 67．laugh at 68．brought back 69．swept across 70．suffered from 七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 71．relaxed 72．make us fat 73．useful 74．the smallest thing 75．how lucky you are to experience these things 八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 76．(t)ime 77．(c)lose 78．(f)ull 79．(g)ames 80．(a)bout 81．(d)elicious 82．(b)ut 83．(t)ook 84．(e)xperience 85．(p)rotect 九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you a story about my classmate, Zhou Jian. Zhou Jian kept his long hair for over two years, even though many people gossiped or laughed at him. He never felt ashamed. Last week, he finally went to a barber. After cutting his hair, the barber gave it to him. Surprisingly, Zhou mailed his hair to the City Children’s Hospital to help cancer patients. His donation could make two wigs!     I think his act teaches us that true kindness often requires courage. Instead of judging appearances, we should appreciate people’s hearts.   Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（天津专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2．本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Bill, you look bad. B: Oh, Sally. I lost my math book, I can’t find it anywhere. 2.A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi Sandy. You look so happy. Can you tell me the reason? B: My father bought me a new bike yesterday. 3.A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: It’s time to watch TV. What shall we watch today? B: I am happy to watch a cartoon. It’s my favorite. 4.A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: What do you like doing after school, Lily? B: I like listening to music. I’m very happy. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．How does Tom feel today? A．Tired. B．Sad. C．Happy. 【答案】C 【原文】A: You look so happy today, Tom. B: Yes, I’ll go on a trip to London next week. 6．What’s wrong with the little boy? A．He loses his way. B．He can’t find his toy. C．Daniel takes away his toy. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Daniel, why did your brother cry again? You did. B: It’s none of my business. Mum, I think maybe he can’t find his toy bear. 7．What is the young man’s problem? A．He has a sore leg. B．He hurt his tooth. C．He is late for work. 【答案】A 【原文】W: What’s the matter with you, young man? M: My leg hurts. So I can’t go to work today. 8．When will they go to the amusement park? A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Monday. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I read a piece of news online that a new amusement park will open to the public this weekend. M: Great. Then would you like to go there with me this Saturday? W: I’d love to, but I am busy this Saturday. Shall we go there the day after it? M: Sure. 9．What does Anne have to do on Friday evening? A．She has to clean her room. B．She has to do her homework. C．She has to have a piano lesson. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Can you play ping-pong with me on Friday evening, Anne? W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to stay at home to do my homework. Let’s play it on Saturday afternoon. 10．Why does William have a sore back? A．His chair is too hard. B．He keeps sitting for too long. C．He is carrying something heavy. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Does your back hurt a lot, William? Do you need to go to the hospital? M: No, thanks. My back always hurts after I sit for a long time. I’ll feel better if I walk around for a few minutes. 11．What’s the matter with Ben? A．He has a headache. B．He has a sore back. C．He has a fever. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Ben, you don’t look well. What happened? M: Oh, I didn’t sleep well last night. Now I have a bad headache. 12．Sandy is ______. A．happy B．surprised C．excited 【答案】B 【原文】M: The boy can tell the time. He’s only two years old, Sandy. W: It’s surprising. 13．Where are they now? A．At Tom’s home. B．At Mary’s home. C．At a restaurant. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Thank you for inviting me to your house to eat the chicken dumplings. They are so delicious, Tom. B: I’m glad you enjoy them, Mary. 14．Why are the girls happy now? A．Betty is singing for them. B．Betty is taking pictures of them. C．Betty is telling them stories. 【答案】C 【原文】A: The girls are very happy. What are you doing with them, Betty? B: I’m telling them interesting stories. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 15．What time did Mike go to bed last night? A．At about 8:30. B．At about 9:00. C．At about 9:30. 16．Who did Mike go climbing with yesterday afternoon? A．His dad. B．His friend. C．His cousin. 17．How did Mike feel about his climbing? A．It was difficult. B．It was relaxing. C．It was boring. 【答案】15．B 16．C 17．C 【原文】W: Did you watch the football game on TV last night, Mike? M: No, I went to bed at about nine o’clock at night. W: Why did you go to bed so early? M: I went climbing with my cousin yesterday afternoon. So, I was too tired. W: What did you think of the climbing? M: It was boring, but my cousin was interested in it. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 18．How was Li Xiang’s trip? A．Wonderful. B．Bad. C．Just OK. 19．What was Li Xiang doing when he fell down? A．Walking. B．Climbing a mountain. C．Riding a bike. 20．Why did Li Xiang fall down? A．Because it rained. B．Because it was too dark. C．Because he was too excited. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．A 【原文】W: Hi, Li Xiang. How was your trip last weekend? M: It was wonderful, but then something bad happened. W: Oh no! What happened? M: I was climbing a mountain and I fell down. W: Oh dear! Were you OK? M: Um. I’m lucky. It’s nothing. W: How did it happen? M: Suddenly, it started to rain and I couldn’t see well. W: We must put safety first. M: OK. 二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—I heard that Mike joined Nanchang Marathon on November 10, 2024. —Oh, yes, and he told me it was a fantastic ________. A．advice B．prize C．experience D．information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说迈克参加了2024年11月10日的南昌马拉松。——哦，是的，他告诉我这是一次很棒的经历。 考查名词辨析。advice建议；prize奖品；experience经历；information信息。根据语境可知，马拉松参赛后的感受应强调“体验”或“经历”，experience符合语境。故选C。 22．If you ________ British football ________ American football, you’ll find many differences. A．make; up B．compare; with C．talk; to D．blow; off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你将英式足球与美式足球进行比较，你会发现两者有很多不同之处。 考查动词短语辨析。 make up编造；compare...with...把……与……比较；talk to跟……交谈；blow off吹掉。根据“If you...British football...American football, you’ll find many differences.”可知，将英式足球与美式足球进行比较，故选B。 23．—How do you like the Tianjin Eye? —Oh, wonderful. Its beauty is really beyond ________. A．question B．collection C．description D．decision 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得天津之眼怎么样？——哦，太棒了。它的美真是无法形容。 考查名词辨析。question问题；collection收集；description描述；decision决定。根据“Oh, wonderful.”可知天津之眼很美，美到无法用语言描述，beyond description“无法形容，无法描述”。故选C。 24．Are you ________ when someone looks at you in ________? A．surprised; surprise B．surprised; surprising C．surprised; surprised D．surprising; surprise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当有人惊讶地看着你时，你会感到惊讶吗？ 考查词汇辨析。surprised惊讶的，形容词，常形容人；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，常修饰物；surprise惊讶，名词。根据“Are you ...”可知，第一空应用形容词作表语，修饰人应用-ed结尾的形容词surprised；再根据“when someone looks at you in ...”可知，考查介词短语in surprise“惊讶地”。故选A。 25．Jack sat with his grandparents and ________to their stories. A．listen B．listened C．will listen D．listens 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克和他的祖父母坐在一起，听他们讲故事。 考查一般过去时。listen听，动词原形，一般现在时；listened过去式，一般过去时；will listen一般将来时；listens第三人称单数形式，一般现在时。根据句中“sat”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以此处应该填入过去式listened，作谓语。故选B。 26．The freezing wind ________ the floor last night. A．sweep B．swept C．is sweeping D．will sweep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚凛冽的寒风刮过了地面。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，动词“sweep”的过去式为“swept”。故选B。 27．The story of love in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory deeply ________ me. A．cheered B．encouraged C．taught D．touched 【答案】D 【详解】句意：《查理和巧克力工厂》中这段关于爱的故事深深打动了我。 考查动词辨析。cheered欢呼；encouraged鼓励；taught教；touched感动。根据“the story of love”可知，语境要求动词体现情感触动，而“touched”常与“deeply”搭配，表示“深深打动”，故选D。 28．—Mum, I’m very nervous about the match. What shall I do? —________ about winning. Just enjoy yourself in the match. A．Don’t worry B．Worry C．Not worry D．Worrying 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我对这场比赛很紧张。我该怎么办？——不要担心赢。尽情享受比赛吧。 考查情景交际。Don’t worry别担心；Worry担心，动词原形；Not worry不担心，用于口语或非正式书面语；Worrying担心，动词的现在分词形式。根据“Just enjoy yourself in the match”，此处是告诉对方不要担心。故选A。 29．Tony lives in a house ________ the side of a big town. A．at B．in C．between D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：托尼住在一个大城市边上的一所房子里。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里面；between在……中间；for为了。根据“Tony lives in a house…the side of a big town.”可知，此处指“在一个大城市边上”，at the side of“在……边上”，固定短语。故选A。 30．Ten years ago, there ________ a lot of trees around the small village. A．was B．are C．were D．had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：十年前，这个小村庄周围有很多树。 考查一般过去时和主谓一致。根据“Ten years ago”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，排除C选项；分析句子可知，句子是There be句型，排除D选项；句子主语是a lot of trees，be动词用were。故选C。 31．He _______ you this message two days ago. You’d better call him back. A．left B．leaves C．leaving D．has left 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他两天前给你留了这个消息。你最好给他回个电话。 考查时态。根据“two days ago”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，leave的过去式是left，故选A。 32．— David made plans to exercise and read books every day to improve ________. — That’s good! I also decided to care more about ________ health. A．him；my B．him；myself C．himself；my D．himself；myself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大卫制定了每天锻炼和读书的计划来提高自己。——太好了！我也决定更关心自己的健康。 考查代词辨析。him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。根据句中“made plans to exercise and read books”提示，此处指的是提高自己，第一空应填反身代词，A、B选项可排除。第二空后为名词“health”，故此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故选C。 33．Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend. A．went; visited B．went; visits C．goes; visits D．goes; visited 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Jenny通常周末去爬山，但上周末她去看望了她叔叔。 考查动词时态。根据“usually”可推知第一空需用一般现在时表明习惯性动作，主语为第三人称单数，空格处应用goes；根据 “last weekend” 可推知第二空需用一般过去时，空格处应用visited。故选D。 34．I don’t like the shirt. Please give me ________one. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不喜欢那件衬衫。请给我另一件。 考查不定代词。other其他的，后接复数名词；the other另一个（两者之间）；another另一个（三者或三者以上）；others其他的人（物）。根据“I don’t like the shirt”可知，请给另一件衬衫，不确定数量的另一件，故选C。 35．—Cooking helps us show love for our family. —________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is so happy. A．I agree B．I hope so C．I don’t care D．I’m glad to hear that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——烹饪帮助我们向家人表达爱意。——我同意。每次我给妈妈做菜，她都很高兴。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意；I hope so我希望如此；I don’t care我不在乎；I’m glad to hear that听到这个消息我很高兴。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is so happy”可知，后者同意前者的观点，认为烹饪确实有助于表达对家人的爱。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Alan is 11 years old. He is from London. Today is Sunday. It’s his 36 birthday. He has never been to China before. It is his 37 time to come to China to see his grandparents. He wants to 38 some food for his birthday party in the supermarket in the afternoon. He 39 a large bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of tomato and egg 40 . Alan usually has bread and milk 41 breakfast in Britain. He likes noodles, but he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning. “Grandma, 42 do you cook noodles for me? You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.” “ 43 it is your birthday today,” says Grandma. “In China, eating noodles on your birthday 44 you can live longer (活得更长). We call the noodles changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and healthy life.” “Thanks, Grandma. I think it’s the first special gift I 45 for my birthday,” says Alan. 36．A．9th B．9 C．11th D．11 37．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 38．A．forget B．agree C．create D．buy 39．A．looks B．sees C．watches D．reads 40．A．noodles B．dumplings C．porridge D．soup 41．A．of B．with C．for D．at 42．A．what B．how C．why D．where 43．A．Because B．So C．Or D．And 44．A．receives B．believes C．explains D．means 45．A．take B．get C．spell D．say 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 【导语】本文讲述11岁的Alan在中国第一次过生日时，奶奶为他准备长寿面的故事，体现了中西方生日文化的差异。 36．句意：今天是他11岁生日。 9th第九；9九；11th第十一；11十一。根据“Alan is 11 years old. He is from London. Today is Sunday. It’s his...birthday.”可知，他十一岁了，今天是他的十一岁生日，用序数词。故选C。 37．句意：这是他第一次来中国看望祖父母。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“He has never been to China before. It is his...time to come to China to see his grandparents.”可知，他从没来过中国，这是第一次。故选A。 38．句意：他想下午去超市为他的生日派对买些食物。 forget忘记；agree同意；create创造；buy买。根据“He wants to...some food for his birthday party in the supermarket”可知，去超市买东西。故选D。 39．句意：他从卧室出来时，看见桌上有一大碗面条。 looks看起来；sees看见；watches观看；reads阅读。根据“He...a large bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom.”可知，他看见了一大碗面条。故选B。 40．句意：这是一碗西红柿鸡蛋面。 noodles面条；dumplings饺子；porridge粥；soup汤。根据上文“a large bowl of noodles on the table”可知，此处指面条。故选A。 41．句意：艾伦在英国早餐通常吃面包和牛奶。 of……的；with和……一起；for为了；at在。for breakfast“用于早餐”，是固定搭配。故选C。 42．句意：奶奶，您为什么要给我煮面条呀？ what什么；how怎么样；why为什么；where在哪里。根据上文“he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning”可知，此处指为什么要给他煮面条。故选C。 43．句意：因为今天是你的生日。 Because因为；So所以；Or或者；And和。根据上文“he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning”可知，此处应是回答原因，用because。故选A。 44．句意：在中国，生日那天吃面条意味着你可以活得更长久。 receives收到；believes相信；explains解释；means意味着。根据“In China, eating noodles on your birthday...you can live longer (活得更长).”可知，此处讲述了在中国生日时吃面条的意义。故选D。 45．句意：我觉得这是我收到的第一份特别的生日礼物。 take拿走；get收到；spell拼写；say说。根据“I think it’s the first special gift I...for my birthday,”可知，应是指“收到礼物”。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My trip to the forest was an amazing experience. When I walked into the forest, I saw all kinds of trees. Some were very tall, like they were reaching for the sky. The forest was full of life. Birds were singing in the trees and small animals were running around. I also found something special there. There was a small stream running through the forest. The water was clear and I could see the fish swimming in it. Along the stream, there were some beautiful flowers. They made the forest look more colorful. I felt so relaxed in the forest. It was like a different world from the noisy city. I really want to go there again. 46．What did the writer see in the forest? A．A bank. B．The trees. C．A factory. D．A cinema. 47．How was the water in the stream? A．Dirty. B．Clear. C．Hot. D．Black. 48．How did the writer feel in the forest? A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Relaxed. D．Nervous. 49．What was the forest like? A．It was dry. B．It was noisy. C．It was different. D．It was busy. 50．What does the writer want to do? A．Never go to the forest again. B．Stay in the forest forever. C．Go to the forest again. D．Take his friends to the city. 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．C 【导语】本文描述了作者在森林中的所见所闻，表达了对大自然美景的喜爱和向往。 46．细节理解题。根据“When I walked into the forest, I saw all kinds of trees.”可知，作者在森林里看到了树。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“The water was clear and I could see the fish swimming in it.”可知，小溪里的水是清澈的。故选B。 48． 细节理解题。根据“I felt so relaxed in the forest.”可知，作者在森林里的感受是放松。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“It was like a different world from the noisy city.”可知，森林是与众不同的。故选C。 50． 细节理解题。根据“I really want to go there again.”可知，作者想要再去森林。故选C。 B Everyone feels unhappy sometimes. But it’s not good to stay in those bad feelings. If you learn how to keep yourself happy, you must learn how to avoid (避开) a lot of problems. ★Talk to your parents, friends, or teachers, and tell them what is going on. You will feel much better after talking about your problems. ★Do something you enjoy, like reading books, listening to music, or even sleeping. ★Play a sport you enjoy. This will keep you happy. ★Keep a “Happy Moments” journal where you write down your best memories, successes, and the time you felt great. When you feel down, read them and remember how great you are. ★Go for a 15-minute run, then take a nice shower, and choose a new movie to watch! That makes you relaxed. ★Think about your goals in life, and how happy you’ll be when you finish them. 51．If you want to keep yourself happy, you cannot ________ according to the passage. A．stay in those bad feelings B．talk with your friends C．play a sport you like D．do some reading 52．The underlined word “journal” here means ________ in English. A．travel B．newspaper C．magazine D．diary 53．If you feel sad, you can spend ________ running to relax. A．one hour B．half an hour C．a quarter D．five minutes 54．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．When you feel sad, you can have a talk with your best friend. B．Watching a new movie can make you feel relaxed. C．You will be very happy when your goal comes true. D．You can’t talk with your parents about your problems. 55．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．how to be successful B．how to keep happy C．what to do with goals D．how to do something new 【答案】51．A 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了让自己快乐的方法。 51．细节理解题。根据“But it’s not good to stay in those bad feelings”可知，保持快乐需要避免持续处于负面情绪中。故选A。 52．词句猜测题。根据“where you write down your best memories (记忆), successes, and the time you felt great”可知，此处是指在日记上写下最美好的回忆，成功和自己感觉很棒的时刻。故划线单词表示“日记”diary。故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据“Go for a 15-minute run, then take a nice shower, and choose a new movie to watch! That makes you relaxed.”可知，伤心时，可以跑步15分钟来放松。故选C。 54． 细节理解题。根据“Talk to your parents”可知，可以和父母谈论自己的问题。故选D。 55． 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了让自己快乐的方法。即如何让自己保持开心。故选B。 C Research shows that kindness makes people feel happier. But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation (情境), people around you may be smiling, too. This is especially true for your close friends and family. A kind act (举动) makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. Secondly, being kind starts or develops (发展) a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a gift make friendships stronger. Research shows that spending money on others’ needs may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Then in another study, even children know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she can make others in the group kind. Imagine (设想) that you make cakes for your classmates and it makes others do it, too. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than giving them. The story doesn’t end here. Research also shows that if you’re in a good mood (心情), you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way (双向) relationship, doesn’t it? 56．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By using a saying. 57．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．A smile. B．The situation. C．The family. D．A kind act. 58．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 59．What can you learn from the passage? A．We should let others smile first in social situations. B．We should buy gifts for all the classmates. C．Eating cakes every month makes people happy. D．People can act much more kindly in a good mood. 60．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A．Science. B．Sports. C．Weather. D．Culture. 【答案】56．B 57．D 58．A 59．D 60．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了善良如何让人感到快乐，并列举了多种方式。 56．细节理解题。根据“But why and how does it happen?”可知，作者通过提出问题来引入话题。故选B。 57．词句猜测题。根据“A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good.”可知，“It”指代前一句的主语“A kind act”。故选D。 58．篇章结构题。文章结构为总分总：第一段提出主题——善良让人快乐，接下来分段阐述了善举带来的积极影响，最后总结了善举和好心情的双向关系。选项A符合文章结构。故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据“Research also shows that if you’re in a good mood, you can act much more kindly.”可知，好心情会让人更善良。选项D与原文一致。故选D。 60．推理判断题。 文章内容围绕科学研究 (善良与快乐的关系) 展开，属于“科学”范畴。故选A。 五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Uncle John! B: Hello, Bob! 61 You look worried and upset. A: 62 I really need your help. B: What do you mean? A: 63 But now it becomes more and more difficult because I am in Grade Nine. My parents don’t allow me to play basketball. B: Maybe your parents are right. 64 A: I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in. B: OK. 65 A: Thank you, Uncle John. It’s very kind of you. A．Study must come first. B．I’ll talk with your parents about the problem. C．My parents like me to play basketball. D．What’s wrong with you? E．The problem is that I love basketball. F．I have a problem. G．You can ask your parents to buy you a basketball. 【答案】61．D 62．F 63．E 64．A 65．B 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要是Bob遇到了一个问题，向Uncle John寻求帮助。 61．根据“You look worried and upset.”可知，此处询问Bob怎么了，选项D“你怎么了？”与之相符。故选D。 62．根据“I really need your help.”可知，Bob遇到了问题或困难，选项F“我遇到一个问题。”与之相符。故选F。 63．根据“But now it becomes more and more difficult because I am in Grade Nine. My parents don’t allow me to play basketball.”可知，Bob的遇到的问题与“篮球”有关，选项E“问题是我热爱篮球。”与之相符。故选E。 64．根据“Maybe your parents are right.”以及“I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in.”可知，Uncle John认为Bob父母的做法是正确的，因为学习是最重要的，选项A“学习必须放在第一位。”与之相符。故选A。 65．根据“Thank you, Uncle John. It’s very kind of you.”并结合选项可知，John会采取一些措施来帮助Bob。选项B“我会和你父母谈谈这个问题。”与之相符。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共 40 分。 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66．咱们把功课再复习一遍。 Let’s the lesson again. 【答案】 go over 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“复习”的翻译，go over“复习”，Let’s do sth“让我们做某事”。故填go；over。 67．嘲笑别人是不正确的。 It’s not right to other people. 【答案】 laugh at 【详解】根据汉语释义可知，空处缺少“嘲笑”laugh at，此处放不定式符号to后，使用动词原形。故填laugh；at。 68．上周我看的那部电影唤起了许多美好的回忆 The film I saw last week a lot of memories. 【答案】 brought back 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，bring back“唤起回忆”，动词短语，句子为一般过去时，因此，空处应用谓语动词的过去式。故填brought；back。 69．昨天，暴风雨席卷了这个城镇。 Yesterday the storm the town. 【答案】 swept across 【详解】根据题干可知，空格处缺“席卷了”。sweep across“席卷”，是动词短语；根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，sweep的词过去式是swept。故填swept；across。 70．在比赛中，尽管她遭受胃痛带来的痛苦，但他没有放弃 Although she a lot the stomachache during the race, she didn’t give up. 【答案】 suffered from 【详解】根据题干可知，此处缺少“遭受……的痛苦”。suffer from“遭受……的痛苦”；根据“didn’t”可知，时态为一般过去时，suffer的过去式是suffered。故填suffered；from。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Nobody wants to feel bad, but some teenagers don’t know how to feel good and happy. In fact, you can manage it. Exercise can make you feel good. When you are feeling angry, bad or sad, try different kinds of exercise. You can go running or take a walk. You can dance or swim. You will feel relaxed after exercising. Eating makes you feel happy. Many people choose to eat chocolate and ice cream when they feel sad, but don’t eat too much of them, because they can make you fat. Music is always useful. You can listen to music. Or even sing after your favourite song! Think about positive things. You can make a list and write them down or remember them in your mind. Even the smallest thing can make you feel good. Enjoy natural things. You can look at natural things like the sky, flowers and birds. Then you will realize how lucky you are to experience these things. 71．We will feel after exercise. 72．We can’t eat too much chocolate or ice cream, because they can . 73．Listen to music or sing after your favourite song is always . 74．Think about positive things. Even can make you feel good. 75．Look at natural things, and then you will realize . 【答案】71．relaxed 72．make us fat 73．useful 74．the smallest thing 75．how lucky you are to experience these things 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让青少年感到快乐和幸福。 71．根据“You will feel relaxed after exercising.”可知，运动后我们会感到放松，故填relaxed。 72．根据“but don’t eat too much of them, because they can make you fat”可知，吃太多会让我们变胖，故填make us fat。 73．根据“Music is always useful. You can listen to music. Or even sing after your favourite song!”可知，听音乐或跟着喜欢的歌唱歌总是有用的，故填useful。 74．根据“Even the smallest thing can make you feel good.”可知，即使是最小的事情也能让人感觉良好，故填the smallest thing。 75．根据“You can look at natural things...Then you will realize how lucky you are to experience these things.”可知，看着自然事物会意识到体验这些事物是多么幸运，故填how lucky you are to experience these things。 八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Spring is a beautiful season, and it is the perfect t 76 for a spring outing. Every year, schools in China organize spring outings for students. These activities give students a chance to get c 77 to nature. Last week, our school had a spring outing to a nearby park. The weather was sunny and warm. We started our trip early in the morning. The park was f 78 of green trees and colorful flowers. We played g 79 , flew kites, and had a picnic on the grass. During the outing, our teachers told us interesting facts a 80 plants and animals. At noon, we sat on the grass and shared our lunch. Everyone brought something d 81 to eat, such as sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. At the end of the day, everyone was happy b 82 also a little tired. We t 83 many, photos to remember the wonderful time. The spring outing was truly an unforgettable e 84 . This spring outing taught us the importance of teamwork and friendship. It also reminded us to p 85 the environment and keep nature clean. I hope we can have more outings like this in the future. 【答案】76．(t)ime 77．(c)lose 78．(f)ull 79．(g)ames 80．(a)bout 81．(d)elicious 82．(b)ut 83．(t)ook 84．(e)xperience 85．(p)rotect 【导语】本文描述了学校组织的春季郊游活动，同学们在公园里亲近自然、做游戏、野餐、学习动植物知识，度过了愉快而难忘的一天，同时认识到团队合作和环境保护的重要性。 76．句意：春天是个美丽的季节，它是春游的完美时间。根据“Spring is a beautiful season, and it is the perfect...for a spring outing.”及首字母“t”提示可知，此处需表示“时间”，“time”符合句意，意为“时机、时间”。“the perfect time for sth.”表示“做某事的完美时机”。故填(t)ime。 77．句意：这些活动帮助学生们接近自然。根据“These activities help students get...to nature.”及首字母“c”提示可知，此处指这些活动让学生“接近”自然，“close”意为“接近的”，“get close to”表示“接近某物”。故填(c)lose。 78．句意：公园里满是绿树和五颜六色的花。根据“The park is...of green trees and colorful flowers.”及首字母“f”提示可知，句中表示公园里“充满”了绿树和花，“full”意为“满的”。“be full of”表示“充满某物”。故填(f)ull。 79．句意：我们玩游戏、放风筝，在草地上野餐。根据“We played...flew kites, and had a picnic on the grass.”及首字母“g”提示可知，此处指我们玩“游戏”，“games”意为“游戏”，“play games”为固定搭配，表示“玩游戏”，用复数形式与后文活动并列。故填(g)ames。 80．句意：郊游期间，老师给我们讲了关于动植物的有趣知识。根据“our teachers told us interesting facts...plants and animals.”及首字母“a”提示可知，老师告诉我们“关于”动植物的事实，“about”意为“关于”，“facts about sth.”表示“关于某物的事实”。故填(a)bout。 81．句意：每个人都带了一些美味的食物，如三明治、水果和饮料。根据“Everyone brought something...to eat”及首字母“d”提示可知，此处使用形容词修饰食物，表示“美味的”，“delicious”意为“美味的”，描述食物特点。“something delicious”表示“好吃的东西”。故填(d)elicious。 82．句意：一天结束时，每个人都很开心，但也有点累。根据“everyone was happy...also a little tired.”及首字母“b”提示可知，句中“happy”与“tired”是两个相对的状态，应该使用“but”表示转折关系。故填(b)ut。 83．句意：我们拍了很多照片来记住这段美好时光。根据“We...many photos to remember the wonderful time.”及首字母“t”提示可知，句中表述我们“拍摄”了很多照片，句子时态是一般过去时态，“take”意为“拍摄”，其过去式为“took”，“took many photos photos”表示“拍了很多照片”。故填(t)ook。 84．句意：这次春游真是一次难忘的经历。根据“The spring outing was truly an unforgettable...”及首字母“e”提示可知，句中需填名词表示“经历”，“experience”意为“经历”，为可数名词，用单数形式描述春游这一事件。“an unforgettable experience”表示“一次难忘的经历”。故填(e)xperience。 85．句意：这也提醒我们要保护环境，保持自然清洁。根据“It also reminded us to...the environment and keep nature clean.”及首字母“p”提示可知，此处表示“保护”环境，“protect”意为“保护”，“remind sb. to do sth.”结构中用动词原形，“protect the environment”表示“保护环境”。故填(p)rotect。 九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 86．假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peter用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你班同学周健的感人故事。 (1) 周健的长发留了两年多。 (2) 人们常常在背后议论他的长发，有时候还会嘲笑他。不过他从来不觉得丢脸。 (3) 上周，周健去了一家理发店。理发师剪短了他的头发，并把头发给他。 (4) 周健把头发寄给了市儿童医院。 (5) 周健帮助了患癌儿童。他的头发足够做二顶假发。 (6) 你认为…… 提示词：the City Children’s Hospital市儿童医院 要求： (1) 词数：80词左右。 (2) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you a story about my classmate, Zhou Jian. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you a story about my classmate, Zhou Jian. Zhou Jian kept his long hair for over two years, even though many people gossiped or laughed at him. He never felt ashamed. Last week, he finally went to a barber. After cutting his hair, the barber gave it to him. Surprisingly, Zhou mailed his hair to the City Children’s Hospital to help cancer patients. His donation could make two wigs!     I think his act teaches us that true kindness often requires courage. Instead of judging appearances, we should appreciate people’s hearts.   Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步：详细介绍周建的感人事迹； 第三步：介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①even though尽管 ②laughed at him嘲笑他 ③Instead of代替，而不是 [高分句型] ①Zhou Jian kept his long hair for over two years, even though many people gossiped or laughed at him. (even though引导的让步状语从句) ②I think his act teaches us that true kindness often requires courage. (that引导的宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $