9.时态专项练习（含答案和解析）-小升初英语语法冲刺一本通

时态专项练习 时态专项练习 一、单项选择 1.My mother usually breakfast at 7:00 a.m.But she it at 8:00 a.m.yesterday. (★★易错点：一般现在时三单一般过去时) A.cooks;cooked B.cook;cooked C.cooks,cooks D.cooked;cooks 2.Look！The children kites in the park.They kites every Sunday.(★易错点： 现在进行时vs一般现在时) A.fly,are flying B.are flying,fly C.fly,fly D.are flying;are flying 3.- you to the zoo tomorrow? 一Yes,we will take the bus there.（★★易错点：一般将来时的一般疑问句) A.Do;go B.Did;go C.Will;go D.Are;go 4.He in this school for 6 years.He here when he was7 years old.(★★黄易 错点：现在完成时s一般过去时) A.has studied:started B.studied:has started C.studies,started D.has studied:has started 5.She TV now.She TV every evening.(★易错点：现在进行时标志词ow vw一般现在时标志词every evening） A.watches;is watching B.is watching,watches C.watches;watches D.is watching,is watching 6.They to Beijing last summer holiday.They there again next year.（★★易 错点：一般过去时标志词last vs一般将来时标志词next) A.go;will go B.went,go C.went;will go D.will go;went 7.-What your father 一He is a doctor.(★易错点：一般现在时职业提问，勿用进行时) A.does:do B.is,do C.does;doing D.is;doing 8.I my homework yet.I need to finish it before dinner.(★★★易错点：现在完成 时标志词vet,否定句) A.don't finish B.didn't finish C.haven't finished D.won't finish 第1页 时态专项练习 9.The students an English class now.They can’tplay outside.(★易错点：现在进 行时结构be+doig） A.have B.are having C.had D.will have 10.My brother basketball every afternoon.But he football yesterday afternoon. (★★易错点：一般现在时三单s一般过去时不规则变化) A.plays;plays B.plays;played C.played;plays D.played;played 11.-When you this book?-I it last monti山h.(★易错点：一般过 去时特殊疑问句) A.do;buy,buy B.did;buy,bought C.will;buy,will buy D.have;bought,bought 12.We a picnic ifit fine tomorrow.(★★★易错点：一般将来时条件状语 从句，主将从现) A.will have;is B.have,is C.will have;will be D.have;will be 13.She already the film.She thinks it's very interesting.（★★易错点：现 在完成时标志词already) A.has;seen B.have;seen C.will;see D.did;see 14.-Where is your sister?-She in her room.She here for an hour.(★★ 易错点：现在进行时s现在完成时) A.reads;read B.is reading,has read C.is reading;read D.reads;has read 15.He late for school..He is always on time.(★易错点：一般现在时否定句，三单 主语) A.ism’t B.doesn't be C.hasn't D.doesn't 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom often (play)football with his fiiends after school.(贵易错，点：一般现在 时三单) 2.Look!They (dance)in the classroom.They (have)a party tomorrow. (★★易错点：现在进行时vs一般将来时) 3.My parents (not watch)TV last night.They (read)books instead. 易错点：一般过去时否定句) 4.We (live)in this city since2020.We like it very much.(★★★易错点：现在 第2页 时态专项练习 完成时，since+时间，点) 5.-What you (do)yesterday? 一I (visit)my grandparents. 易错点： 一般过去时特殊疑问句) 6.She finish)her homework yet.She (do)it now.(★★易错点： 现在完成时否定式w现在进行时) 7.They (go)to the cinema this evening.They have already bought the tickets. 易错点： 一般将来时) 8.The sun (rise) in the east and (set)in the west.(责黄易错点：客 观真理用一般现在时) 9.I (see) this film before.It’s very exciting.(★★★易错点：现在完成时， before作标志词) 10.Ifit (rain) tomorrow,we (stay)at home.(★★★易错点：主将 从现原则) 三、句型转换 1.Lucy does her homework every evening. (改为否定句)（★易错点：一般现在时三单 否定句) Lucy her homework every evening. 2.They are playing basketball on the playground.(对画线部分提问)（贵易错点：对动 作提问，现在进行时) they on the playground? 3.He went to Shanghai last week.(改为一般疑问句)（★易错点：一般过去时一般疑问 句 he to Shanghai last week? 4.We will have a sports meeting next month. （对画线部分提问)（★★易错点：对时间 提问，一般将来时) you a sports meeting? 5.She has lived in Beijing for5 years.(对画线部分提问)（★★★易错点：对时间段提 问，现在完成时) has she lived in Beijing? 第3页 时态专项练习 四、改错 1.He is watch TV in the living room now.His favorite program is on.（★易错点：现在进行 时结构be+doing) (→ 2.My father goes to work by bike yesterday.He usually walks to work.(★易错点：一般过 去时动词变化) ( → ) 3.I have buy a new book.I want to read it with you.（离袁黄易错点：现在完成时过去分词) ( → 4.They will go to the park if it will be sunny tomorrow. （★★★易错点：主将从现，从句 用一般现在时) 5.She doesn’t comes to school today.She is ill at home.(责易错点：一般现在时否定句， 动词用原形) → 6.We have lived in this city since5 years.We like it here.（★★★易错点：since+时间，点， +时间段) 第4页 时态专项练习 时态核心易错点对照表 易错点类型 规则说明 正确例句 错误例句 般现在时(every day/often/ 般现在时/ usually)→动词原形/三单； He plays every day 般过去时 He play every day. 混淆 一般过去时(yesterday/.last+ He played yesterday He plays yesterday. 时间)→动词过去式 现在进行时 be+doing; 标志词(now/look/listen); Look!They are dancing. Look！They dancing. 结构错误 瞬间动词表将来 He is coming. He coming. 一般将来时 if/when从句（一般现在时） “主将从现” If it will rain,we won't → 主句(will/be going to+-原 If it rains,we won't go out. 错误 形) go out. for+时间段； 现在完成时 since+时间点/过去式句子； He has lived here for 5 He has lived here since 5 for/since混淆 主句用have/has+过去分词 years. years 一般将来时两 wil+原形； She will to see a film. She will see a film. 种结构混用 be going to+原形 She is going to see a film. She is going to seeing a film 过去进行时 when/while从句（一般过去 They were watching TV They watched TV when 语境误用 时)→主句(was/were+doing) when mother came back. mother came back. 现在完成时（与现在相关，有 现在完成时与 He 一般过去时 for/since); has finished He finished it yesterday 混淆 般过去时（过去结束，有 yesterday yesterday) 第5页 时态专项练习 参考答案+易错点解析 一、单项选择 l.A（解析：usually提示一般现在时，mother是三单，用cooks;yesterday提示一般过去 时，用cooked) 2.B(解析：Look提示现在进行时，用are flying;every Sunday提示一般现在时，用fy) 3.C（解析：tomorrow提示一般将来时，一般疑问句用W+主语+动词原形) 4.A(解析：for6 years提示现在完成时，用has studied;when he was7提示一般过去时， 用started) 5.B(解析：now提示现在进行时，用is watching;every evening提示一般现在时，用 watches) 6.C(解析：last summer提示一般过去时，用went;next year提示一般将来时，用will go) 7.A（解析：提问职业用一般现在时，father是三单，助动词用does,后接动词原形do) 8.C(解析：yet提示现在完成时否定句，用haven't finished) 9.B(解析：now提示现在进行时，结构为be+doing,用are having) l0.B(解析：every afternoon提示一般现在时三单，用plays;yesterday afternoon提示一 般过去时，用played) 11.B(解析：last month提示一般过去时，疑问句用did+动词原形buy,答语用bought) 12.A(解析：if引导条件状语从句，主将从现，主句用will have.,从句用is) I3.A(解析：already提示现在完成时，she是三单，用has seen) l4.B(解析：询问“妹妹在哪儿”，用现在进行时is reading;for an hour提示现在完成 时，用has read) 15.A(解析：late是形容词，一般现在时否定句用isn’t;实义动词否定才用doesn’t) 二、用所给勋词的适当形式填空 1.plays(解析：often提示一般现在时，Tom是三单) 2.are dancing;will have（解析：Look提示现在进行时；tomorrow提示一般将来时) 3.didn’t watch,read(解析：last night提示一般过去时，否定句用didn'廿原形；read 过去式仍为read) 4.have lived(解析：since20l8提示现在完成时，we用have) 第6页 时态专项练习 5.did,do,visited(解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，疑问句用did+原形do;答语用visited) 6.hasn’t finished,is doing（解析：yet提示现在完成时否定句，she用hasn't finished; now提示现在进行时) 7.will go(解析：this evening提示一般将来时) 8.ises,sets（解析：客观真理用一般现在时，sm是三单) 9.have seen(解析：before提示现在完成时，I用have) l0.1ains,will stay（解析：if条件句，主将从现，从句用rains,主句用will stay) 三、句型转换 1.doesn'tdo(解析：一般现在时三单否定句，助动词用doesn’t,后接原形do) 2.What are,doing(解析：对动作提问用what,现在进行时结构为are+doing) 3.Did,g0(解析：一般过去时一般疑问句，助动词用did,后接原形go) 4.When will,have(解析：对时间next month提问用whem,一般将来时用will+原形have) 5.How long(解析：对时间段for5yeas提问用how long) 四、改错 l.watch一watching(解析：现在进行时结构为be+doing,需把watch改为watching) 2.goes→went(解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，go的过去式是went) 3.buy→bought(解析：现在完成时结构为have+过去分词，buy的过去分词是bought) 4.wlbe→is（解析：if条件句主将从现，从句用一般现在时is) 5.comes一come(解析：一般现在时否定句，doesn’t后接动词原形come) 6.since一for(解析：5 years是时间段，用for;since后接时间点) 第7页