Unit 1 Past and present 第5课时　Integration（1）课时练习-2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

姓名_________ 日期______ 等第_____ Unit 1　Past and present 第5课时　Integration（1） 一、 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 1. Foreign _________（客人） surely enjoyed their stay in China during the 19th Asian Games. 2. The city built a new _________（公共的） library where everyone can borrow books and read for free. 3. There is nothing in the bag. It’s _________（空的）. 4. The meeting will begin soon. Please put the desks in four _________（排）. 5. I haven’t seen Cindy r_________. She must be busy with her work. 6. I’ve a_________ seen that film， so I’d rather see another one. 7. Thanks to the government， more and more _________（people who live in villages） in our village have happier lives. 8. It is _________（happening often） to see souvenirs（纪念品） in these places. Why not buy some？ 二、 单项选择。 （　　）1. The use of China’s first home-built ocean drilling ship shows a big  　　　　forward in China’s deep sea exploring. A. hole B. flag C. bridge D. step （　　）2. Many students shared their hardest experiences in life at the class meeting. They hoped to help others stay  　　　　in difficult times. A. curious B. hopeful C. modest D. organized （　　）3. — As a  　　　　he tries to give first-hand information to the public as soon as possible. — Yes. He is always an active man. A. manager B. passenger C. professor D. reporter （　　）4.  　　　　our teachers， we’ve made great progress in the past four years. A. Thanks for B. Thankful to C. Thanks to D. Thank for （　　）5. — The Great Wall is one of the most famous places in Beijing. — Yes. But I haven’t been there  　　　　. A. already B. yet C. never D. just 三、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people in Qiaotuo Village， Anshan， Liaoning Province， are grateful（感激的） to Yan Jiaxin， one of the villagers， because Yan helps them live a 1._________（good） life than before. After Yan left college in 2017， she was able to find a good job in Dalian 2._________ she loved her hometown so much that she returned home to help change local people’s lives. 3._________ the support of her parents and the help of others， Yan set up a factory to make handicrafts. Yan 4._________（make） trips to Yiwu in Zhejiang to learn skills from craftsmen many times. When she returned home， she visited villagers and 5._________（teach） them the skills she learned. Thanks to Yan’s hard work，many villagers in Qiaotuo take materials from Yan’s factory and make handicrafts at home. Some even learn from videos on the internet by 6._________（they）. Through their hard work， more and more villagers make enough money to live 7._________（comfortable） and happily. At the same time， Yan’s business keeps 8._________（grow）. The works sell well in many 9._________（country） like the UK and Canada. 四、 阅读理解。〔人与社会——社会变迁〕 ① Do you still remember me， Liangliang， an 11-year-old boy from a small village？ My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. ② Thanks to our government and the nice people， the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. And besides， the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. ③ As for me， with the love and encouragement from kind people， I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call for rural revitalization， I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact， with Chinese Dream， great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G， high-speed railways， Beidou Navigation. ④ Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration（城乡融合） and ecological tourism（生态旅游） to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. ⑤ Where there are dreams，actions and union，there is a way. I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. （　　）1. How does Liangliang show China’s achievements？ A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing facts. D. By showing pictures. （　　）2. What do we know from the passage？ A. Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B. Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C. More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D. Our government will make a project called urban-rural integration. （　　）3. What is the best structure of the passage？ （①＝ Paragraph 1，②＝ Paragraph 2...） （　　）4. Why does the writer say “Where there are dreams， actions and union， there is a way.”？ A. Because he thinks dreams are more important than any other thing. B. Because he thinks success has nothing to do with union. C. Because he thinks we should speak less， do more. D. Because he thinks if we do our best and help each other， we will succeed. Yan is happy to see this and she believes even 10._________ ordinary clay figure made by hand can become a symbol of her hometown. That is the spirit of our traditional skills. 五、 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。〔人与社会——交通方式〕 How do you travel in a city？ Do you have a car in your family？ People in FAW made a survey on types of transport and reasons for using the car in the city. Here are the results. Chart 1 explains what types of transport people prefer to use most of the time. And Chart 2 shows why people in FAW use their cars in the city. Look at Chart 1. First it is clear that the car is the most popular means of transportation in the city. 45％ of the people say that they prefer to commute（通勤） by car. The second most popular form of transport is the subway， while buses and taxis are the main means of transport for the rest of the people. Chart 2 gives more detailed information about why people use their cars. Surprisingly， 55％ of the people need to commute to work by car. Cars are also used for taking children to school or business purposes. Only 5％ of the drivers are doing shopping， and similarly， 5％ need to travel by car for leisure activities（休闲活动）. Overall， people in FAW make good use of different methods of transport but there is heavy dependence on cars for work. What’s the situation in your city？ No matter how people travel in the city， do remember the more people choose public transport， the better the environment will be. Chart 1 Chart 2 Types of transport Reasons for using the car Car 45％ Commuting to work 55％ Subway 35％ Business 20％ Bus 10％ Taking children to school 15％ Taxi 10％ Shopping 5％ 1. What is the survey about？ 2. What transport do 35％ of the people in FAW prefer to choose according to Chart 1？ 3. How do you usually travel in a city？ Why？ 参考答案 一、guests public empty rows recently already villagers common 二、DBDCB 三、better but With has made taught themselves comfortably growing countries an 四、BCAD 五、1、How people travel in the city and why people travel by car. 2、The subway. 3、By car. Because it’s convenient. （答案不唯一） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $