精品解析：吉林通化市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷

2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试卷 听力部分(30分) Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子, 选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes music very much. B. She works in a school. C. She studies by working with a group. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boat races. B. Moon cakes. C. Dumplings. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For too long. B. Once a month. C. Three times. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I am sorry to hear that. B. I agree. C. Yes, they do. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s made of steel. B. It can cut things. C. It is mine. II. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。(5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. We don’t know. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Kiss. 8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Country music. B. Light music. C. Pop music. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1358. B. In 1538. C. In 1853. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His bike was broken. B. He got up late. C. He didn’t catch the bus. Ⅲ. 图片理解 11. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1． _________ 2．_________ 3．_________ 4．_________ 5．_________ Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。 (5分) 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How many holidays does the girl have in a year? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 13. Where is the girl from? A. Canada. B. China. C. America. 听一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the cinema. B. To the post office. C. To the museum. 15. How will she get there? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 16. How long does it take her to get there? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. V. 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. The boy went to the zoo by car. 18. The first animals the boy saw were tigers. 19. Playing with the monkeys made the boy feel a little afraid. 20. The monkeys were eating bananas. 21. The boy thought the trip was interesting. VI. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Who is Linda? A. David’s teacher. B. David’s mother. C. David’s classmate. 23. When is David supposed to reach his friend’s home? A. A little earlier. B. On time. C. A little late. 24. What should David do when he eats at his friend’s home? A. He should eat a little. B. He should eat as much as possible. C. He should show that he likes the food very much. 25. How many pieces of advice does Linda give to David? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 26. What can we learn from the conversation? A. David is studying in America. B. Linda has been to America several times. C. David is unfamiliar with the customs in America. 笔试部分(90分) 一、语言知识运用(共35分) Ⅰ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(5分) 27. ________ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it. A. What a B. What an C. How 28. Du Fu is a great Chinese poet ________ has become popular around the world. A. which B. whom C. who 29. The kite ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago. A. invented B. is invented C. was invented 30. — Kate, where is your brother? — He ________ be in the library. I’m not sure. A might B. must C. can’t 31. I think she sings well. ________ , she is only seven years old now. A. After all B. At first C. In that case Ⅱ. 完成对话 选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: You look unhappy. ____32____. B: I argued with my parents. A: I don’t think it’s polite. B: I think so. But my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away. A: What are they? B: ____33____. A: A teapot in your house? B: Yes. ____34____ My grandfather used to drink tea with it. A: ____35____ B: Yes. A: ____36____ It will be more and more valuable in the future. B: All right. I have no knowledge about old things. Many thanks. A. Is it made of clay? B. What’s wrong with you? C. Where was it made? D. They are an old teapot and some old books. E. It was made a long time ago. F. You’d better not throw it away. Ⅲ. 补全对话 补全对话。根据对话内容，在句中横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空字数不限） A: Excuse me, _____37_____ the bookshop? B: Well, go along Zhongshan Road, and take the second turning on the right. Then turn left. And you can find the bookshop next to the museum. A: _____38_____ from here? B: About three miles. It’ll _____39_____ you half an hour to walk there. A: Can I go there by bus? B: Yes, you can. A: ______40______. B: A No. 3 bus. The bus stop is over there. Walk on _____41_____ you reach the shopping center. The bus stop is just on your left. A: Thank you. B. That’s all right. Ⅳ. 完形填空　 通读全文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Have you ever watched the dragon dance? ____42____ do you know about the dragon dance? Today we will say something about it. Dragons are a( n) ____43____of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people carry the dragon and perform wonderful dances. ____44____ the lion dance, this traditional dance has spread all over China and to the whole world. Traditionally, dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth (布). So they are always quite ____45____. However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter materials (材料). A dragon can be of different lengths (长度). It ____46____ be from 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic (杂技的) acts, and up to 50-70 meters long for quite large parades (游行) because people ____47____ that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it ____48____ great strength (力量) and special skills. The dragon dance itself ____49____ during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect (尊重) for the dragon. The dragon dance was already a popular ____50____ by the Song Dynasty. At that time, people could often see it during important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a ____51____ in Beijing. And the emperor spoke highly of it! 42. A. How far B. How long C. How much 43. A. symbol B. example C. character 44. A. To B. Like C. For 45. A. short B. small C. heavy 46. A. need B. can C. must 47. A. believe B. wonder C. disagree 48. A. returns B. reminds C. requires 49. A. began B. changed C. spread 50. A. course B. exam C. event 51. A. speech B. performance C. message V. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(方框中有一个选项是多余的) A played B. pay C. usually D. hobbies E. communicate F. earliest G. add H. instead I. with J. movies K. stamps You stick (粘) a stamp on an envelope. And then it travels across the world to find another person. Stamps help people keep in touch ____52____ their friends and families. They have ____53____ an important role in people’s lives for a long time now. People have a special day for ____54____. Oct. 9 is World Post Day. Before stamps, people didn’t ____55____ for the letters they sent, but ____56____ they paid for the letters they got. The first stamp ever made is called Penny Black. It is a British stamp, made in 1840, with a picture of Queen Victoria on it. Do you know how the back of a stamp is sticky? The ____57____ stamps didn’t have sticky backs. In the past, people used paste (浆糊) sometimes. But ____58____ they had to pin (钉住) or sew (缝) stamps onto letters! Years ago, sending letters used to be the most important way to ____59____ with other people. It seemed that everyone had stamps on hand. Although now fewer people send letters, stamp collecting is still one of the world’s most popular____60____. There are even stamp clubs to help people find new stamps to ____61____ to their collections. Interestingly enough, the internet may have reduced (减少) the need for stamps, but it is actually offering new ways for collectors to find more stamps. 二、 阅读理解(40分) VI. (A) Drivers Wanted Drivers for Xinhua Restaurant. Evening work on weekdays. All meals are free. Tel: 277-1255 Rose’s Special Concert Time: 2: 00—4: 30 p. m., June 25 Place: Puxian Theater Ticket Price: 160 yuan for each adult 80 yuan for each student Tel: 222-1223 Yonghui Supermarket A new Yonghui Supermarket will open on July 8th. Everybody with today’s Yanbian Daily will get a small present that day. Tel: 279-8432 Add: No. 122 Licheng Road House for Sale ¥1, 200, 000. With 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a washroom. It is in the south of the city. Call Bob at 239-5078 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 62. If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may work ________. A. in the afternoon B. in the evening C. every day D. on weekends 63. Tom, a school boy, will go to Rose’s concert with his parents. He will spend ________ for tickets. A. ¥80 B. ¥160 C. ¥240 D. ¥400 64. Customers with today’s Yanbian Daily will get a small present from ________. A. Puxian Theater B. Yonghui Supermarket C. Xinhua Restaurant D. Bob 65. Ann wants to buy a house in the south of the city, she could call ________. A. 277-1255 B. 279-8432 C. 239-5078 D. 222-1223 66. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. the wanted drivers needn’t pay for their meals B. the house for sale is worth more than 1.2 million C. you can shop in the new Yonghui Supermarket on July 5th D. we can enjoy Rose’s concert in Puxian Theater in the morning (B)阅读信息，选择正确答案。(5分) 阅读下面的信息，选择正确答案。 Taking good notes can help you do well in all your schoolwork. But unluckily, most schools don’t teach you how to take notes. So here is some advice. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the board, you can copy them down. If not write down the most important points. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may say lots of dates and facts in class, but only write the key ones on the board. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say a certain date or a piece of information several times. Don’t overdo（做……过度）it. You’ll go crazy if you try to write down every word in class. And if you focus too much on getting your notes right, you may miss important points. Some students learn better by listening, writing down some key points, and then going over the notes after class. Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to say something again. If the teacher is going too fast, your classmates will also be willing to hear the information again. If you feel shy about asking in class, see your teacher after class. Note-taking gives your mind a chance to absorb（吸收）what you need to learn. It can not only help you do better in a test, but also help you form good study habits. 67. The passage provides us with _______ suggestions about how to take notes. A. two B. three C. four D. five 68. According to the passage, an excellent student must focus on _______. A. taking notes of key points B. going over the notes after class C. listening carefully in class D. A, B and C 69. What does the underlined word “willing” mean in Chinese? A. 失望的 B. 乐意的 C. 担忧的 D. 未来的 70. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 71. What is the article about? A. To tell us how to take good notes. B. To introduce some good study habits. C. To ask schools to set note-taking lessons. D. To get students to ask the teacher for helps. (C) Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. ____72____ But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions. Speak louder. When you are not confident, it’s hard for you to do things well. You speak in such a low voice that people can hardly hear you. ____73____ Your voice can help you become more confident. Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your task? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? ____74____ Get rid of fear. Fear goes along with failure. ____75____ Don’t hide in your head just because you said something stupid once. Try to start again and believe you can do better. Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. ____76____ And it will make you happy and confident. 根据短文内容，选择正确句子还原到空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能使用一次） A. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding (杰出). B. They may have more chances to become successful. C. But it’s easy to overcome if you understand that failure is a part of life. D. Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done. E. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. (D) Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2, 000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular. In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin (缎子) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The Emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate (装饰) the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou. In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered (刺绣的) clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts, the most well-known of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting master. He was famous as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills. After the People’s Republic of China was founded, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang’s Residence, Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句子正(T)、误(F)。 77. Yangzhou paper cutting first became popular in the Sui Dynasty. 78. Emperor Yang asked servants to cut colorful papers to celebrate festival. 79. Paper cuts were based on the embroidered designs. 80. People can visit the China Paper-cuts Museum in 2007. 81. The passage is mainly about the history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting. (E) What do you think is an important social skill? I think it’s being polite. It can help you make friends, show respect (尊重) and achieve success. Here are some tips to help you be polite. ____82____ You can be polite by offering a proper greeting. When first meeting or greeting someone, give them a warm smile. It shows that you are in good spirits and are happy to see them. Also, shake hands to show respect. ____83____ Instead of jumping right into business, you can make small talk first. Talk about their lunch or their day. Listen carefully and pay attention to what they are saying to you. Show them you’re interested by asking questions. ____84____ When others do well, offer them your praise. If you meet a friend who has recently graduated, won a match, or got a new job, congratulate (祝贺) him or her. ____85____ Some topics can make people uncomfortable. You might hurt other people’s feelings if you talk about them. Try to keep your conversation on pleasant topics. ____86____ When in conversation with someone, look them in the eye when you’re speaking. Keeping eye contact shows that you are paying attention. However, don’t stare (盯着看) at people all the time. (a)根据短文内容，从选项中选出每段的主旨大意。 A. Make eye contact (接触). B. Avoid uncomfortable topics. C. Congratulate other people on their success. D. Make small talk. E Greet people politely. 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空不超过2个词。 Being Polite (Social Skill) 1. Benefits Make ________ Show respect Achieve success 2. Tips Greet: smile+________ Small talk: ask ________ Congratulate: praise (new ________/won match) Avoid: hurt others’ ________ Eye contact: no stare (F) An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Every day Grandpa read books in the early morning. His grandson tried to do everything he could to imitate (模仿) his grandfather. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read books just like you, but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I do understand as soon as I close the books. Why do we read?” The grandfather looked at him and answered, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as he was told, but all the water was out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to run a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. The old man said, “You’re just not trying hard enough. Try again.” The boy again put the basket into the river and ran very hard, but when he reached his grandfather, the basket was empty again. He said sadly, “See? Grandpa! It’s useless!” “So you think it’s useless?” The old man said. “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been changed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one, inside and out. “You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read books, you’ll be changed, inside and out.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 88. When did the old man read books every day? _____________________________________ 89. Did the boy remember what he did understand as soon as he closed the books? _____________________________________ 90. Where did the grandson get water? _____________________________________ 91. How did the boy feel when he saw the basket was still empty for the last time? _____________________________________ 92. What can we learn from the story? _____________________________________ 三、写作 93. 时光在悄悄溜走，不知不觉中我们已不再是幼稚的少年，请你根据提示以“I Am Not a Child Any More”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈“我”在学习、生活中的经历，说明“我”的成长变化。 写作内容：1）过去：作业/电脑——压力大； 2）现在：计划/学习/锻炼——快乐； 3）将来：职业/助人——奋斗。 写作要求：1）内容可选取，也可适当发挥。 2）词数80词左右。 I Am Not a Child Any More ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试卷 听力部分(30分) Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子, 选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes music very much. B. She works in a school. C. She studies by working with a group. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】How does your sister become a good learner? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boat races. B. Moon cakes. C. Dumplings. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For too long. B. Once a month. C. Three times. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】How often do you go to the cinema? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I am sorry to hear that. B. I agree. C. Yes, they do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s made of steel. B. It can cut things. C. It is mine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】What’s the fork made of? II. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。(5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. We don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Tom, I picked up a soccer ball just now. Whose is it? M: Oh, it must belong to Lucy because she had a P.E. lesson just now. Q: Who does the soccer ball belong to? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Kiss. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: I come from China. We usually shake hands in greeting. B: I’m from Japan. We bow when we meet each other. Q: What are Chinese people supposed to do when they meet? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Country music. B. Light music. C. Pop music. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Do you like rock music, Lily? W: No. I prefer light music. It makes me relaxed. Q: What kind of music does Lily like? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1358. B. In 1538. C. In 1853. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: The potato chips taste delicious. When were they invented? B: They were invented in 1853. Q: When were potato chips invented? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His bike was broken. B. He got up late. C He didn’t catch the bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Why did you come back so late, Peter? M: Because my bike was broken on my way home. Q: Why did Peter come back late? Ⅲ. 图片理解 11. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1． _________ 2．_________ 3．_________ 4．_________ 5．_________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. A ④. F ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1.16-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to drive in China. 2. Students have to wear school uniforms at school. 3. Alice is allowed to play volleyball with her friends on weekends. 4. Everyone needs at least eight hours’ sleep every night. 5. I’m allowed to go to the movies with my friends on Friday night. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。 (5分) 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How many holidays does the girl have in a year? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 13. Where is the girl from? A. Canada. B. China. C. America. 【答案】12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: How many holidays do you have in your country in a year? W: In China, we have several holidays in a year. They are New Year’s Day, the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, May Day, the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day. M: Wow, so many holidays you have. Which one is the most traditional festival? W: The Spring Festival, of course. It is just like Christmas in your country. M: Do you have a long holiday during the Spring Festival? W: Yes, of course. All the people in our country can have a seven-day holiday and students have more. 听一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the cinema. B. To the post office. C. To the museum. 15. How will she get there? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 16. How long does it take her to get there? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the post office? M: Sure. Go along this road and take the second turning on your left. The post office is just next to the cinema. W: How long does it take me to get there on foot? M: About a quarter of an hour. W: Thanks a lot. M: That’s all right. V. 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. The boy went to the zoo by car. 18. The first animals the boy saw were tigers. 19. Playing with the monkeys made the boy feel a little afraid. 20. The monkeys were eating bananas. 21. The boy thought the trip was interesting. 【答案】17. F 18. T 19. F 20. F 21. T 【解析】 原文】Last Sunday I went to the Animal World with my cousin. It was a sunny day and we went there by bus. It took us 30 minutes to get there. First, we went to see the tigers. They looked strong and scary. Then we went to the elephant garden. We were lucky because the zookeeper invited us to feed bananas to the elephants. I was a little afraid at first, but it was really fun. After lunch, we went to see the monkeys. We found several monkeys eating pears happily. We were so interested in them that we took many photos of them. Although we were a bit tired, it was a wonderful trip. I think I’ll go there again. VI. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Who is Linda? A. David’s teacher. B. David’s mother. C. David’s classmate. 23. When is David supposed to reach his friend’s home? A. A little earlier. B. On time. C. A little late. 24. What should David do when he eats at his friend’s home? A. He should eat a little. B. He should eat as much as possible. C He should show that he likes the food very much. 25. How many pieces of advice does Linda give to David? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 26. What can we learn from the conversation? A. David is studying in America. B. Linda has been to America several times. C. David is unfamiliar with the customs in America. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear David, I’m very glad to hear from you. How is it going in America? You want me to tell you as many customs in America as possible. Please read the following words carefully. When you visit an American friend, you should follow these rules. First, you are supposed to take a small gift, such as a nice album or some beautiful flowers. Second, please arrive on time. You are not supposed to be there too early or too late. Both are impolite. Third, while eating, you are supposed to show you like the food very much. Fourth, don’t stay there too long after the dinner. At last, before you say goodbye to the family, don’t forget to thank them for their invitation. One word added. As your teacher, I hope you live well there. Yours, Linda 笔试部分(90分) 一、语言知识运用(共35分) Ⅰ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(5分) 27. ________ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it. A. What a B. What an C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么令人兴奋的划船比赛啊！许多人观看了它。 考查感叹句。本句的中心词是boat race，符合感叹句的基本结构：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词 (+主语+谓语)！句中的“exciting boat race”是单数名词短语，且“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用an。故选B。 28. Du Fu is a great Chinese poet ________ has become popular around the world. A. which B. whom C. who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杜甫是一个伟大的中国诗人，他在全世界都很受欢迎。 考查定语从句。which哪一个，指物，从句作主宾；whom谁，从句作宾语；who谁，从句中作主宾。根据语义及句子结构可知，前后为两个句子，且空后句子为定语从句，修饰先行词poet“诗人”，指人，且在定语从句中充当主语，用关系词who。故选C。 29. The kite ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago. A. invented B. is invented C. was invented 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：风筝被发明于2000多年前的中国。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“more than 2,000 years ago”可知时态为一般过去时，而主语the kite和谓语invent为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态的谓语结构为“was/were+done”，故选C。 30. — Kate, where is your brother? — He ________ be in the library. I’m not sure. A. might B. must C. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，你哥哥在哪里？——他可能在图书馆。我不确定。 考查情态动词。might可能；must一定；can’t不可能。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，表示不确定应用might。故选A。 31. I think she sings well. ________ , she is only seven years old now. A. After all B. At first C. In that case 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为她唱得好。毕竟，她现在只有7岁。 考查介词短语。After all毕竟；At first首先；In that case既然那样。根据“she sings well”和“she is only seven years old now.”可知，此处应表示“毕竟”。故选A。 Ⅱ. 完成对话 选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: You look unhappy. ____32____. B: I argued with my parents. A: I don’t think it’s polite. B: I think so. But my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away. A: What are they? B: ____33____. A: A teapot in your house? B: Yes. ____34____ My grandfather used to drink tea with it. A: ____35____ B: Yes. A: ____36____ It will be more and more valuable in the future. B: All right. I have no knowledge about old things. Many thanks. A. Is it made of clay? B. What’s wrong with you? C. Where was it made? D. They are an old teapot and some old books. E. It was made a long time ago. F. You’d better not throw it away. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. E 35. A 36. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要讲述了和父母争吵的原因以及家里的一个旧茶壶。 【32题详解】 根据“I argued with my parents.”可知，此处应该问对方怎么了。选项B“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“What are they?”可知，此处回答是什么东西，选项D“它们是一个旧茶壶和一些旧书。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“A teapot in your house?”以及“Yes…My grandfather used to drink tea with it.”可知，此处描述茶壶的背景。选项E“它是在很久以前制造的。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Yes.”可知，上文是一般疑问句，选项A“它是用黏土制成的吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 根据“It will be more and more valuable in the future.”可知，此处是给出对方建议。选项F“你最好别把它扔掉。”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅲ. 补全对话 补全对话。根据对话内容，在句中横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空字数不限） A: Excuse me, _____37_____ the bookshop? B: Well, go along Zhongshan Road, and take the second turning on the right. Then turn left. And you can find the bookshop next to the museum. A: _____38_____ from here? B: About three miles. It’ll _____39_____ you half an hour to walk there. A: Can I go there by bus? B: Yes, you can. A: ______40______. B: A No. 3 bus. The bus stop is over there. Walk on _____41_____ you reach the shopping center. The bus stop is just on your left. A: Thank you. B. That’s all right. 【答案】37. could you tell me the way to/Where is/How can I get to 38. How far is it 39. take 40. Which bus should I take 41. until 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于询问去书店的路的一段对话。 【37题详解】 根据“go along Zhongshan Road, and take the second turning on the right”可知上文询问能不能告诉我去书店的路，或者书店在哪里，如何去书店。故填could you tell me the way to/Where is/How can I get to。 【38题详解】 根据“About three miles”可知上文询问它离这多远，疑问词用how far。故填how far is it。 【39题详解】 根据“you half an hour to walk there.”可知是走路花费半个小时，用句式it will take sb. to do sth.。故填take。 【40题详解】 根据“A No. 3 bus”可知此处应询问要乘坐哪辆公交车。故填Which bus should I take。 【41题详解】 根据“Walk on...you reach the shopping center.”可知要一直走，直到到达购物中心，until“直到”。故填until。 Ⅳ. 完形填空　 通读全文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Have you ever watched the dragon dance? ____42____ do you know about the dragon dance? Today we will say something about it. Dragons are a( n) ____43____of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people carry the dragon and perform wonderful dances. ____44____ the lion dance, this traditional dance has spread all over China and to the whole world. Traditionally, dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth (布). So they are always quite ____45____. However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter materials (材料). A dragon can be of different lengths (长度). It ____46____ be from 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic (杂技的) acts, and up to 50-70 meters long for quite large parades (游行) because people ____47____ that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it ____48____ great strength (力量) and special skills. The dragon dance itself ____49____ during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect (尊重) for the dragon. The dragon dance was already a popular ____50____ by the Song Dynasty. At that time, people could often see it during important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a ____51____ in Beijing. And the emperor spoke highly of it! 42. A. How far B. How long C. How much 43. A. symbol B. example C. character 44. A. To B. Like C. For 45. A. short B. small C. heavy 46. A. need B. can C. must 47. A. believe B. wonder C. disagree 48. A. returns B. reminds C. requires 49. A. began B. changed C. spread 50. A. course B. exam C. event 51. A. speech B. performance C. message 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统舞蹈——舞龙，详细描述了传统舞龙的制作材料、不同长度规格，以及舞龙的历史渊源，展现了舞龙这一传统艺术的发展与文化内涵。 【42题详解】 句意：你对舞龙了解多少呢？ How far多远；How long多久，多长；How much多少。根据前句“Have you ever watched the dragon dance?”以及后句“Today we will say something about it.”可知，此处是在询问对舞龙相关知识、内容的了解程度，How much可用于询问对抽象事物的了解、认知程度。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：龙是中国的一种象征，舞龙是中国文化中的一种传统舞蹈形式。 symbol象征；example例子；character角色，性格。根据“the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture”可知，龙在中华文化中是代表中国的象征。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：像舞狮一样，这种传统舞蹈已经传遍全中国乃至全世界。 To到，向；Like像，如同；For为了，给。本句将舞龙和舞狮两种传统舞蹈作类比，Like用于表示“像……一样”，引出类比对象，符合句子的比较逻辑。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：传统上，龙是由木头、竹子和一种特殊布料制成的，所以它们通常相当重。 short短的；small小的；heavy重的。根据“However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter materials.”可知，however表转折，现代更轻对应传统更重。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：用于杂技表演的龙长度可以在25到35米之间。 need需要；can可以，能够；must必须。根据“A dragon can be of different lengths.”，后文是具体长度范围的说明，can表示“能够，可以”，用于描述事物的属性、范围，符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：因为人们相信龙越长，带来的好运就越多。 believe相信；wonder想知道；disagree不同意。本句解释长龙用于大型游行的原因，是人们相信其带来好运，believe后接宾语从句表达观点，符合句子逻辑。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：一小队人无法控制很长的龙，因为它需要巨大的力量和特殊的技巧。 returns归还，返回；reminds提醒；requires需要，要求。根据“great strength and special skills”可知，操控长龙对人有条件要求，requires表示“需要”，符合语义。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：舞龙本身始于汉代，是由对龙怀有极大敬意的中国人开创的。 began开始，起源；changed改变；spread传播。根据“during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese”可知，started对应began，均表示“起源，开始”，符合历史发展的叙述逻辑。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：到宋代，舞龙已经是一项受欢迎的活动。 course课程，进程；exam考试；event活动，赛事。根据“At that time, people could often see it during important festivals.”可知，舞龙是节日里的活动，event符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：在清代，福州舞龙队被邀请到北京进行表演。 speech演讲；performance表演，演出；message信息，消息。根据“And the emperor spoke highly of it!”可知，舞龙队进行的是表演，give a performance为固定搭配，意为“进行表演”。故选B。 V. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(方框中有一个选项是多余的) A. played B. pay C. usually D. hobbies E. communicate F. earliest G. add H. instead I. with J. movies K. stamps You stick (粘) a stamp on an envelope. And then it travels across the world to find another person. Stamps help people keep in touch ____52____ their friends and families. They have ____53____ an important role in people’s lives for a long time now. People have a special day for ____54____. Oct. 9 is World Post Day. Before stamps, people didn’t ____55____ for the letters they sent, but ____56____ they paid for the letters they got. The first stamp ever made is called Penny Black. It is a British stamp, made in 1840, with a picture of Queen Victoria on it. Do you know how the back of a stamp is sticky? The ____57____ stamps didn’t have sticky backs. In the past, people used paste (浆糊) sometimes. But ____58____ they had to pin (钉住) or sew (缝) stamps onto letters! Years ago, sending letters used to be the most important way to ____59____ with other people. It seemed that everyone had stamps on hand. Although now fewer people send letters, stamp collecting is still one of the world’s most popular____60____. There are even stamp clubs to help people find new stamps to ____61____ to their collections. Interestingly enough, the internet may have reduced (减少) the need for stamps, but it is actually offering new ways for collectors to find more stamps. 【答案】52. I 53. A 54. K 55. B 56. H 57. F 58. C 59. E 60 D 61. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了邮票的历史、作用以及集邮作为一种受欢迎的爱好的现状，强调了邮票在人们生活中的重要性。 【52题详解】 句意：邮票帮助人们与朋友和家人保持联系。根据“Stamps help people keep in touch…their friends and families”并结合备选词可知，此处需填介词构成固定搭配，“keep in touch with”是固定短语，意为“与……保持联系”，符合语境，故填I。 【53题详解】 句意：它们在人们的生活中已经扮演了重要角色很长时间。根据“They have…an important role in people’s lives for a long time now”并结合备选词可知，此处需填动词构成现在完成时，“played”是“play”的过去分词，“play an important role”是固定搭配，意为“扮演重要角色”，符合语境，故填A。 【54题详解】 句意：人们为邮票设立了一个特殊的日子。根据“People have a special day for…”并结合备选词可知，此处需填名词指代前文提到的“stamps”，故填K。 【55题详解】 句意：在邮票出现之前，人们不需要为他们寄出的信付费。根据“Before stamps, people didn’t…for the letters they sent”并结合备选词可知，此处需填动词构成固定搭配，“pay for”是固定短语，意为“为……付费”，符合语境，故填B。 【56题详解】 句意：但相反，他们需要为收到的信付费。根据“but…they paid for the letters they got”并结合备选词可知，此处需填副词表示转折，“instead”意为“相反”，符合语境，故填H。 【57题详解】 句意：最早的邮票没有黏性背面。根据“The…stamps didn’t have sticky backs”并结合备选词可知，此处需填形容词最高级修饰“stamps”，“earliest”意为“最早的”，符合语境，故填F。 【58题详解】 句意：但通常他们不得不把邮票钉在或缝在信上！根据“But…they had to pin or sew stamps onto letters”并结合备选词可知，此处需填副词修饰动词短语，“usually”意为“通常”，符合语境，故填C。 【59题详解】 句意：多年前，寄信曾经是与他人交流的最重要方式。根据“sending letters used to be the most important way to…with other people”并结合备选词可知，此处需填动词构成固定搭配，“communicate with”是固定短语，意为“与……交流”，符合语境，故填E。 【60题详解】 句意：虽然现在寄信的人少了，但集邮仍然是世界上最受欢迎的爱好之一。根据“stamp collecting is still one of the world’s most popular…”并结合备选词可知，此处需填名词复数形式，“hobbies”意为“爱好”，符合语境，故填D。 【61题详解】 句意：甚至有邮票俱乐部帮助人们找到新邮票来添加到他们的收藏中。根据“help people find new stamps to…to their collections”并结合备选词可知，此处需填动词构成固定搭配，“add to”是固定短语，意为“添加到……”，符合语境，故填G。 二、 阅读理解(40分) VI. (A) Drivers Wanted Drivers for Xinhua Restaurant. Evening work on weekdays. All meals are free. Tel: 277-1255 Rose’s Special Concert Time: 2: 00—4: 30 p. m., June 25 Place: Puxian Theater Ticket Price: 160 yuan for each adult 80 yuan for each student Tel: 222-1223 Yonghui Supermarket A new Yonghui Supermarket will open on July 8th. Everybody with today’s Yanbian Daily will get a small present that day. Tel: 279-8432 Add: No. 122 Licheng Road House for Sale ¥1, 200, 000. With 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a washroom. It is in the south of the city. Call Bob at 239-5078. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 62. If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may work ________. A. in the afternoon B. in the evening C. every day D. on weekends 63. Tom, a school boy, will go to Rose’s concert with his parents. He will spend ________ for tickets. A. ¥80 B. ¥160 C. ¥240 D. ¥400 64. Customers with today’s Yanbian Daily will get a small present from ________. A. Puxian Theater B. Yonghui Supermarket C. Xinhua Restaurant D. Bob 65. Ann wants to buy a house in the south of the city, she could call ________. A. 277-1255 B. 279-8432 C. 239-5078 D. 222-1223 66. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. the wanted drivers needn’t pay for their meals B. the house for sale is worth more than 1.2 million C. you can shop in the new Yonghui Supermarket on July 5th D. we can enjoy Rose’s concert in Puxian Theater in the morning 【答案】62 B 63. D 64. B 65. C 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是几则广告，分别是餐厅里的司机招聘、音乐会时间和票价、超市开张广告和房子出售广告。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drivers Wanted”中的“Evening work on weekdays.”可知，司机需要在工作日的晚上工作，故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rose’s Special Concert”中的“Ticket Price: 160 yuan for each adult”和“80 yuan for each student”可知，Tom和他父母是两个成人和一个学生，一共消费160+160+80=400 (元)， 故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yonghui Supermarket”中的“Everybody with today’s Yanbian Daily will get a small present that day.”可知，任何来超市消费的人都可以获得一份小礼物。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“House for Sale”中的“Call Bob at 239-5078.”可知，若想买房，拨打239-5078。故选C。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Drivers Wanted”中的“All meals are free”可知，司机所有餐食免费。故选A。 (B)阅读信息，选择正确答案。(5分) 阅读下面的信息，选择正确答案。 Taking good notes can help you do well in all your schoolwork. But unluckily, most schools don’t teach you how to take notes. So here is some advice. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the board, you can copy them down. If not write down the most important points. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may say lots of dates and facts in class, but only write the key ones on the board. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say a certain date or a piece of information several times. Don’t overdo（做……过度）it. You’ll go crazy if you try to write down every word in class. And if you focus too much on getting your notes right, you may miss important points. Some students learn better by listening, writing down some key points, and then going over the notes after class. Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to say something again. If the teacher is going too fast, your classmates will also be willing to hear the information again. If you feel shy about asking in class, see your teacher after class. Note-taking gives your mind a chance to absorb（吸收）what you need to learn. It can not only help you do better in a test, but also help you form good study habits. 67. The passage provides us with _______ suggestions about how to take notes. A. two B. three C. four D. five 68. According to the passage, an excellent student must focus on _______. A. taking notes of key points B. going over the notes after class C. listening carefully in class D. A, B and C 69. What does the underlined word “willing” mean in Chinese? A. 失望的 B. 乐意的 C. 担忧的 D. 未来的 70. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 71. What is the article about? A. To tell us how to take good notes. B. To introduce some good study habits. C. To ask schools to set note-taking lessons. D. To get students to ask the teacher for helps. 【答案】67. B 68. D 69. B 70. A 71. A 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何做好笔记提了一些建议。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Write down key facts.”、“Don’t overdo（做……过度）it.”以及“Ask. ”可知短文就如何记笔记提供了三个建议，故选B。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some students lean better by listening, writing, down some key points, and then going over the notes after class.”可知AB选项正确，结合常识可知上课认真听讲是一个学生必须有的，C选项也正确，故选D。 【69题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“If the teacher is going too fast, your classmates will also be willing to hear the information again.”可知如果老师讲得太快，同学们都乐意再听一遍，B符合题意，故选B。 【70题详解】 篇章结构题。根据短文内容可知第一段是总述做好笔记可以帮助你做好所有的功课。第二三四段就如果做好笔记提了几点建议，最后一段总述记笔记的好处，是总分总的结构。故选A。 【71题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Taking good notes can help you do well in all your schoolwork. But unluckily, most schools don’t teach you how to take notes. So here is some advice.”（做好笔记可以帮助你做好所有的功课。但不幸的是，大多数学校不会教你如何做笔记。所以这里有一些建议）和短文内容可知本文是告诉我们如何做好笔记的。故选A。 (C) Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. ____72____ But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions. Speak louder. When you are not confident, it’s hard for you to do things well. You speak in such a low voice that people can hardly hear you. ____73____ Your voice can help you become more confident. Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your task? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? ____74____ Get rid of fear. Fear goes along with failure. ____75____ Don’t hide in your head just because you said something stupid once. Try to start again and believe you can do better. Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. ____76____ And it will make you happy and confident. 根据短文内容，选择正确句子还原到空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能使用一次） A. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding (杰出). B. They may have more chances to become successful. C. But it’s easy to overcome if you understand that failure is a part of life. D. Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done. E. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. 【答案】72. B 73. E 74. D 75. C 76. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了自信的重要性及增强自信的四条建议。自信有助于养成健康的态度，自信的人更快乐，更有机会获得成功。增强自信的建议分别是大声说话，鼓励自己，消除恐惧和培养爱好。 【72题详解】 根据“A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier.”可知，上文讲述的是自信给人带来的好的影响“自信的人更快乐”，与之对应的应是选项B“他们可能有更多机会获得成功。” 讲述自信带来的另一个好的影响。故选B。 【73题详解】 根据“You speak in such a low voice that people can hardly hear you.”可知，上文讲述的是如果说话的声音太小就会导致别人很难听清自己说的话，此处应是选项E“为了让别人能清晰地听到你说的话，尝试说话大声一些。” 与上文说到的“声音太小”对应。故选E。 【74题详解】 根据“Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your task? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh?”可知，上文提到可把自己做了的事情写成清单，看看自己做得好的事情有多少，与之对应的应是选项D“为你所做了的好事表扬自己。” 此选项也与该段落的首句“鼓励自己。”相呼应。故选D。 【75题详解】 根据“Don’t hide in your head just because you said something stupid once. Try to start again and believe you can do better.”可知，下文讲述的是不要因为自己曾经说过愚蠢的话就抬不起头，尝试重新开始并相信自己可以做得更好，此处应是选项C“但如果你能懂得失败是生活的一部分，克服恐惧就是一件很容易的事情。” 符合语境。故选C。 【76题详解】 根据“And it will make you happy and confident.”可知，下文讲述的是爱好的正面影响“爱好会让人变得开心且自信”，与之对应的是选项A“在某些方面，爱好可以让你变得出色。” 讲述爱好的好处。故选A。 (D) Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2, 000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular. In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin (缎子) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The Emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate (装饰) the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou. In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered (刺绣的) clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts, the most well-known of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting master. He was famous as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills. After the People’s Republic of China was founded, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang’s Residence, Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句子正(T)、误(F)。 77. Yangzhou paper cutting first became popular in the Sui Dynasty. 78. Emperor Yang asked servants to cut colorful papers to celebrate festival. 79. Paper cuts were based on the embroidered designs. 80. People can visit the China Paper-cuts Museum in 2007. 81. The passage is mainly about the history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting. 【答案】77. T 78. F 79. F 80. T 81. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了扬州剪纸的历史和发展。 【77题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Yangzhou paper cutting..., can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.”可知，扬州剪纸在隋朝开始变得流行。故答案为T。 【78题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The Emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes,”可知，皇帝让女佣们把丝绸和缎子剪成花和树叶，用它们来装饰树木和湖泊，不是用来庆祝节日。故答案为F。 【79题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts,”可知，刺绣的设计是以剪纸为基础，不是剪纸以刺绣为基础。故答案为F。 【80题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public”可知，2007年，中国剪纸博物馆对外开放。故答案为T。 【81题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要是讲扬州剪纸的历史和发展。故答案为T。 (E) What do you think is an important social skill? I think it’s being polite. It can help you make friends, show respect (尊重) and achieve success. Here are some tips to help you be polite. ____82____ You can be polite by offering a proper greeting. When first meeting or greeting someone, give them a warm smile. It shows that you are in good spirits and are happy to see them. Also, shake hands to show respect. ____83____ Instead of jumping right into business, you can make small talk first. Talk about their lunch or their day. Listen carefully and pay attention to what they are saying to you. Show them you’re interested by asking questions. ____84____ When others do well, offer them your praise. If you meet a friend who has recently graduated, won a match, or got a new job, congratulate (祝贺) him or her. ____85____ Some topics can make people uncomfortable. You might hurt other people’s feelings if you talk about them. Try to keep your conversation on pleasant topics. ____86____ When in conversation with someone, look them in the eye when you’re speaking. Keeping eye contact shows that you are paying attention. However, don’t stare (盯着看) at people all the time. (a)根据短文内容，从选项中选出每段的主旨大意。 A. Make eye contact (接触). B. Avoid uncomfortable topics. C. Congratulate other people on their success. D. Make small talk. E. Greet people politely. 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空不超过2个词。 Being Polite (Social Skill) 1. Benefits Make ________ Show respect Achieve success 2. Tips Greet: smile+________ Small talk: ask ________ Congratulate: praise (new ________/won match) Avoid: hurt others’ ________ Eye contact: no stare 【答案】82. E 83. D 84. C 85. B 86. A 87. ①. friends ②. shake hands ③. questions ④. job ⑤. feelings 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重要的社交技能可以助你结交朋友、展现尊重、收获成功，并给出了一些帮助你保持礼貌的建议。 【82题详解】 根据“You can be polite by offering a proper greeting.”可知，你可以通过提供恰当的问候来表现礼貌。E选项“礼貌地问候他人”与该部分主题契合。故填E。 【83题详解】 根据“Instead of jumping right into business, you can make small talk first.”可知，与其直接切入正题，不如先闲聊。D选项“闲聊”与该部分主题契合。故填D。 【84题详解】 根据“When others do well, offer them your praise.”可知，当别人做得好时，要给予他们赞美。C选项“祝贺他人取得成功”与该部分主题契合。故填C。 【85题详解】 根据“Some topics can make people uncomfortable.”可知，有些话题可能会让人感到不适。强调选择话题的重要性，B选项“避免涉及令人不适的话题”与该部分主题契合。故填B。 【86题详解】 根据“When in conversation with someone, look them in the eye when you’re speaking.”可知，与人交谈时，说话时应直视对方的眼睛。强调眼神交流的重要性，A选项“进行眼神交流”与该部分主题契合。故填A。 【87题详解】 ①根据“What do you think is an important social skill? It can help you make friends, …”可知，重要的社交技能可以助你结交朋友。此处说明社交技能的一个优点是可以帮助结交朋友，固定搭配，make friends“交朋友”。故填friends。 ②根据“When first meeting or greeting someone, give them a warm smile. It shows that you are in good spirits and are happy to see them. Also, shake hands to show respect.”可知，初次见面或问候他人时，要给予温暖的微笑。这表明你心情愉快，见到他们很开心。此外，握手表示尊重。即打招呼的方式可以是微笑和握手，结合空格，故填shake hands。 ③根据“Listen carefully and pay attention to what they are saying to you. Show them you’re interested by asking questions.”可知，仔细听并注意他们对你说的话，通过提问表现出你的兴趣。即表示闲聊时可以通过问问题来表现自己的兴趣。故填questions。 ④根据“If you meet a friend who has recently graduated, won a match, or got a new job, congratulate him or her.”可知，若遇到刚毕业、赢得比赛或获得新工作的朋友，不妨送上祝福。结合表格，此处表示对找到新工作的人给与赞美。故填job。 ⑤根据“You might hurt other people’s feelings if you talk about them.”可知，谈论别人可能会伤害到他们的感情。此处表示伤害其他人的“感情”。故填feelings。 (F) An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Every day Grandpa read books in the early morning. His grandson tried to do everything he could to imitate (模仿) his grandfather. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read books just like you, but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I do understand as soon as I close the books. Why do we read?” The grandfather looked at him and answered, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as he was told, but all the water was out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to run a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. The old man said, “You’re just not trying hard enough. Try again.” The boy again put the basket into the river and ran very hard, but when he reached his grandfather, the basket was empty again. He said sadly, “See? Grandpa! It’s useless!” “So you think it’s useless?” The old man said. “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been changed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one, inside and out. “You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read books, you’ll be changed, inside and out.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 88. When did the old man read books every day? _____________________________________ 89. Did the boy remember what he did understand as soon as he closed the books? _____________________________________ 90. Where did the grandson get water? _____________________________________ 91. How did the boy feel when he saw the basket was still empty for the last time? _____________________________________ 92. What can we learn from the story? _____________________________________ 【答案】88. In the early morning. 89. No. /No, he didn’t. 90. From / In the river. 91. He felt sad. /Sad. 92. When you read books, you’ll be changed, inside and out. / When we read books, we’ll be changed, inside and out. / Reading is always valuable. （表达读书对我们有好处的答案均可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了爷爷通过让小男孩反复用煤篮提水，最终让篮子变干净，告诉了男孩读书的好处。 【88题详解】 根据文中“Every day Grandpa read books in the early morning. ”可知，每天爷爷在清晨读书，故填In the early morning. 【89题详解】 根据文中“I try to read books just like you, but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I do understand as soon as I close the books.”可知，小男孩尝试像爷爷一样读书，但是他不理解，而且一合上书本就把理解的部分忘记了，故填No. /No, he didn’t. 【90题详解】 根据文中“Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”可知，爷爷让小男孩把煤篮放到河里，然后带回一篮子水，故填From / In the river. 【91题详解】 根据文中“He said sadly, ‘See? Grandpa! It’s useless!’”可知，男孩很伤心地说“看？爷爷！没用的！”，故填He felt sad. /Sad. 【92题详解】 根据文中“You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read books, you’ll be changed, inside and out.”可知，读书的时候，我们可能不理解或是记得所有的东西，但是当我们读书的时候，我们就会从里到外改变，因此读书是很有价值的，故填When you read books, you’ll be changed, inside and out. / When we read books, we’ll be changed, inside and out. / Reading is always valuable. （表达读书对我们有好处的答案均可） 三、写作 93. 时光在悄悄溜走，不知不觉中我们已不再是幼稚的少年，请你根据提示以“I Am Not a Child Any More”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈“我”在学习、生活中的经历，说明“我”的成长变化。 写作内容：1）过去：作业/电脑——压力大； 2）现在：计划/学习/锻炼——快乐； 3）将来：职业/助人——奋斗。 写作要求：1）内容可选取，也可适当发挥。 2）词数80词左右。 I Am Not a Child Any More ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I Am Not a Child Any More As time goes by, I am not a child any more. In the past, I not only played computer games but also stayed up to read detective story books. I often felt sleepy in class due to a lack of sleep. I had too much homework, but I had no choice but to do it. So I always felt stressed. Now, I plan my day carefully and try my best to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I have devoted most of time to study and have made great progress. In my free time, I talk with my parents and teachers, also take an active part in activities to lose weight. I become happier and happier. I hope to become a psychologist to help more students solve all kinds of teenage problems when I grow up. I will study hard to achieve my dream. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：本文以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时根据题干中的提示信息介绍自己过去和现在的变化，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入话题； 第二步，介绍自己过去的情况，作业多，经常玩电脑游戏，压力大； 第三步，介绍自己现在的改变，学会计划，努力学习，积极锻炼，变得开心； 第四步，介绍自己将来的计划。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also不但……而且 ②a lack of缺乏 ③make great progress取得较大进步 ④grow up长大 [高分句型] ①In the past, I not only played computer games but also stayed up to read detective story books. (not only…but also连接的并列句) ②I hope to become a psychologist to help more students solve all kinds of teenage problems when I grow up. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $上学期九年级英语期末考试听力部分一、情景反应，根据你所听到的句子选择恰当的应答语。One, how does your sister become a good learner? How does your sister become a good learner? How does . your sister become a good learner? Two, what do you like best about the dragon boat festival? What do you like best about the dragon boat festival? What do you like best about the dragon boat festival? Three, how often do you go to the cinema? How often do you go to . the cinema? How often do you go to the cinema? Four, teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions teenagers . should be allowed to make their own decisions. Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. Five, what's the fork made of? What's the fork made of? What's the . fork made of? 2、对话问答，根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。Six, tom, I picked up a soccer ball just now. Whose is IT? Oh, IT must belong to Lucy because he had AP. E. Lesson just now. Question, who does the soccer ball belong to? Tom, I picked up a soccer ball just now. Who's is IT? Oh, IT must belong to Lucy because he had AP. E lesson just now. Question, who does the soccer ball belong to? Tom, I picked up a soccer ball just now. Who's is IT? Oh, IT must belong to Lucy because he had AP. E lesson just now. Question. who does the soccer ball belong to? seven? I come from china. We usually shake hands in greeting. I'm from japan. We bow when we meet each other. Question, what are chinese people supposed to do when they meet? I come from china. We usually shake hands in greeting. I'm from japan. We bow when we meet each other. Question, what are chinese people supposed to do when they meet? I come from china. We usually shake hands in greeting. I'm from japan. We bow when we meet each other. Question, what are chinese people supposed to do when they meet? eight? Do you like rock music? Lily. no, I prefer light music. IT makes me relaxed. Question, what kind of music does lily like? Do you like rock . music? Lily, no, I prefer like music. IT makes me . relaxed question, what kind of music does lily like? Do you like rock . music? Lily, no, I prefer like music. IT makes me . relaxed question, what kind of music does lily like? Nine, the potato chips taste delicious. When were they invented? They were invented in eighteen fifty. three. Question, when were potato chips invented? The potato chips taste delicious. When were they invented? They were invented in eighteen fifty three. Question, when were potato chips invented? The potato chips taste delicious. When were they invented? They were invented in eighteen fifty three. Question, when were potato chips invented? Then why did you come back so late? Peter. because my bike was broken on my . way home. Question, why did Peter come back late? Why did you come back so late? Peter, because my bike was broken on my way home. Question, why did Peter come back late? Why did you come back so late? Peter. because my bike was broken on my way home. Question, why did Peter come back late? 3、图片理解看图钉描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。Eleven sixteen year old shouldn't be allowed to drive in china. Sixteen year old shouldn't be allowed to drive in china. Sixteen europe shouldn't be allowed to drive in china. Twelve students have to wear school uniforms at school. Students have to wear school uniforms at school. Students have to wear school uniforms at school. Thirteen Alice is allowed to play volleyball with her friends on weekends. Alice is allowed to play volleyball with her friends on weekends. Ice is allowed to play volleyball with her friends on weekends. Fourteen, everyone needs at least eight hours sleep every night. Everyone needs at least eight hours sleep every night. Everyone needs at least eight hours sleep every. Fifteen, i'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on friday night. I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on friday night. I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on friday night. 4、听较长对话，选择最佳答案，听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。How many holidays do you have in your country in a year? In china, we have several holidays in a year. They are new year's day, the spring festival, the timing festival, the dragon boat festival, mayday, the mid autumn festival and national day. Wow, so many holidays you have. Which one is the most traditional festival? The spring festival? Of course, IT is just like Christmas in your country. Do you have a long holiday during the spring festival? Yes, of course, all the people in our country can have a seven day holiday, and students have more. How many holidays do you have in your country in a year? In china, we have several holidays in a year. They are new year's day, the spring festival, the ching ming festival, the dragon boat festival, mayday, the mid autun festival and national day. Wow, so many holidays you have. Which one is the most traditional . festival? The spring festival? Of course, IT is just like Christmas in your country. Do you have a long holiday during the spring festival? Yes, of course, all the people in our country can have a seven day holiday and students have more. How many holidays do you have in your country in a year? In china, we have several holidays in a year. They are new year's day, the spring festival, the ching ming festival, the dragon boat festival, mayday, the mid autumn festival and national day. Wow, so many holidays you have. Which one is the most traditional festival? The spring festival? Of course, IT is just like Christmas in your country. Do you have . a long holiday during the spring festival? Yes, of course, all the people in our country can have a seven day holiday and students have more. 听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the post office? sure. Go along this road and take the second turning on your left. The post office is just next to the cinema. How long does IT take me to get there on foot? How about a quarter of an hour? Thanks a lot. That's all right. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the post office? Sure, go along this road and take the second turning on your left. The post office is just next to the cinema. How long does IT take me to get there on foot? About a quarter of an hour. Thanks a lot. That's all right. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the post office? sure. Go along this road and take the second turning on your left. The post office is just next to the cinema. How long does IT take me to get there on foot? How about a quarter of an hour? Thanks a lot. That's all right. 5、根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列句子正误。Last sunday, I went to the animal world with my cousin. IT was a Sunny day, and we went there by bus. IT took us thirty minutes to get there. First we went to see the tigers. They looked strong and scary. Then we went to the elephant garden. We were lucky because the zookeeper invited us to feed bananas to the elephants. I was a little afraid at first, but IT was really fun. After lunch, we went to see the monkeys. We found several monkeys eating pairs happening. We were so interested in them that we took many photos of them. Although we were a bit tired, IT was a wonderful trip. I think i'll go there again. Last sunday, I went to the animal world with my cousin. IT was a Sunny day, and we went there by bus. IT took us thirty minutes to get there. First we went to see the tigers. They looked strong and scary. Then we went to the elephant garden. We were lucky because the zookeeper invited us to feed bananas to the elephants. I was a little afraid at first, but IT was really fun. After lunch, we went to see the monkeys. We found several monkeys eating pairs happening. We were so interested in them that we took many photos of them, although we were a bit tired. IT was a wonderful trip. I think i'll go there again. Last sunday, I went to the animal world with my cousin. IT was a Sunny day, and we went there by bus. IT took us thirty minutes to get there. First we went to see the tigers. They looked strong and scary. Then we went to the elephant garden. We were lucky because the zookeeper invited us to feed bananas to the elephants. I was a little afraid at first, but IT was really fun. After lunch, we went to see the monkeys. We found several monkeys eating pairs happily. We were so interested in them that we took many photos of them. Although we were a bit tired, IT was a wonderful trip. I think i'll go there again. 6、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容。选择最佳答案。Dear David, i'm very glad to hear from you. How is that going in america? You want me to tell you as many customs in amErica as possible. Please read the following words carefully. When you visit an american friend, you should follow these rules. First, you are supposed to take a small gift, such as a nice album, awesome, beautiful flowers. Second, please arrive on time. You are not supposed to be there too early or too late. Both are in polite. Third, while eating, you are supposed to show you like the food very much. Fourth, don't stay there too long after the dinner. At last, before you say goodbye to the family, don't forget to thank them for their invitation. One word added, as your teacher, I hope you live well. There yours, Linda. Dear David, i'm very glad to hear from you. How is that going in america? You want me to tell you as many customs in amErica as possible. Please read the following words carefully. When you visit an american friend, you should follow these rules. first. You are supposed to take a small gift, such as a nice album or some beautiful flowers. Second, please arrive on time. You are not supposed to be there too early or too late. Both are in polite. Third, while eating, you are supposed to show you like the food very much. Fourth, don't stay there too long after the dinner. At last, before you say goodbye to the family, don't forget to thank them for their invitation. One word added, as your teacher, I hope you live well. There yours, Linda did David. I'm very glad to hear from you. How is that going in america? You want me to tell you as many customs in amErica as possible. Please read the following words carefully. When you visit an american friend, you should follow these rules. First, you are supposed to take a small gift, such as a nice album, awesome, beautiful flowers. Second, please arrive on time. You are not supposed to be there too early or too late. Both are in polite. Third, while eating, you are supposed to show you like the food very much. Fourth, don't stay there too long after the dinner at last, before you say goodbye to the family, don't forget to thank them for their invitation. One word added, as your teacher, I hope you live well there. Yours, Linda. 听力部分到此结束。