河南鹤壁市淇滨中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026—2027学年上学期八年级英语同步练习 一、听力理解 (每小题1分，共15 分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Husband and wife. C．Mother and son. 2．What is the boy doing now? A．Waiting for his friend. B．Studying in the library. C．Looking for his notebook. 3．Where did Tina go on vacation? A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Yiwu. 4．What animals does the woman like? A．Giraffes. B．Pandas. C．Lions. 5．Which sport will the boy take part in? A．The long jump. B．The high jump. C．The boys’ one-kilometer race. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．What does the woman do? A．A driver. B．A traveller. C．A ticket seller. 7．What time is it now? A．A quarter past one. B．Half past two. C．A quarter to two. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．Why does David look upset? A．His bike was broken. B．He failed his English exam. C．He lost his English book. 9．How does the girl learn English? A．By watching English movies. B．By using the dictionary. C．By using songs and pictures. 10．What does the girl advise David to do? A．Ask his teacher for help. B．Speak English with his classmates. C．Watch English movies. 听一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 11．What did Tom lose? A．A dictionary. B．A pencil box. C．A dictionary and a pencil box. 12．What’s in the pencil box? A．Some pens, a blue pencil, an eraser and a set of keys. B．Some pencils, a blue pen, an eraser and a set of keys. C．Some pencils, a blue pen and an eraser. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 13．When will the cleaning finish? A．At 3:00 p.m. B．At 4:35 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. 14．Who will clean the living room? A．Kate and Dad. B．Mom and Dad. C．Fiona and Kate. 15．What will the whole family do together? A．Sweep the floor. B．Clean the kitchen. C．Fold the clothes. 二、听力填空(每小题1分，共5 分) 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 School Trip Notice Place to visit City Science Museum Date 16 , November 15th Important details ●Meet at the school gate at 8:30 a. m. ●The bus will 17 at 8:45a. m. ●Bring a 18 and a pen to take notes. ●Take photos but don’t shout or run. ●Come back to school at 19 p. m. It will be both 20 and educational for students. 三、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A I am a middle school student. My name is Wang Jing. My grandfather is 70 years old. He often says life has changed a lot. It becomes better and better. I ask him what life was like when he was a child. The following is what he says. When he was a child, he used to feel hungry. There didn’t use to be enough food for him to eat. He has two brothers and two sisters. His parents were both farmers. They were very poor and couldn’t let their children eat as much as possible. As for clothes, they didn’t use to have enough clothes. They didn’t use to buy new clothes. The younger brothers and sisters often wore their elder brothers’ and sisters’ clothes. My grandfather is the youngest. Only he went to school and had a job in the city. His brothers and sisters didn’t get an education (教育) and live in the countryside now. Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life. He can eat any food that he wants. He can buy clothes that he wants to buy. He says he is much happier than before. He often asks me to study hard. He says if I work hard, I can have a good future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．When did Wang Jing’s grandfather not have enough food? A．When he was young. B．When he was old. C．When he has children. D．When he was a child. 22．How many children do Wang Jing’s grandfather’s parents have? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 23．Whose clothes did her grandfather use to wear? A．His brothers’. B．His mother’s. C．His own. D．His father’s. 24．Why couldn’t her grandfather’s brothers or sisters go to school? A．Because they didn’t want to go to school. B．Because their parents didn’t want them to go to school. C．Because they were poor. D．Because they were rich. 25．How is her grandfather’s life now? A．He doesn’t feel happy. B．Now her grandfather has retired and lives a happy life. C．We don’t know. D．He still can’t buy clothes that he wants to buy. B Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2017. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is laborious, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales seasons). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistake. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reasons. Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions (卫生状况) and safety risks for the community. Wan said, “I’m very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years. I think I will continue to serve the delivery industry in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work.” 26．What kind of honor did Wan Haibo get? A．The most beautiful worker. B．A national model worker. C．The best deliveryman. D．A moving deliveryman. 27．What does the underlined word “laborious” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Hard. B．Easy. C．Interesting. D．Surprising. 28．How long has Wan Haibo been a volunteer in his community according to the text? A．For about 8 years. B．For about 7 years. C．For about 6 years. D．For about 3 years. 29．Which of the following words can best describe Wan Haibo according to the text? A．Brave and lovely. B．Hard-working and warm-hearted. C．Dishonest and impolite. D．Easy-going and well-dressed. 30．What can we learn from the text? A．A deliveryman sends 1,700 parcels per day. B．A deliveryman often calls the old for more advice. C．A deliveryman usually helps the customers clean their rooms. D．A deliveryman always does well in his delivery work and volunteer work. C Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child.            Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 31．What can visitors do at TDS? A．Watch 3D movies. B．Take chemistry tests. C．Learn about space. D．Make vegetable salads. 32．What does TDS care about most? A．Parent-child cooperation. B．Children’s learning experience. C．Children’s health and safety. D．Teacher-student communication. 33．Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully? A．Teachers. B．Children. C．Workers. D．Parents. 34．How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 35．What kind of text is this passage? A．A story. B．A diary. C．A notice. D．A report. D Long ago, when the God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving. Then the God pulled the tree out and planted it upside down to make sure it stays in one place. What’s the tree? It’s the Baobab tree, also called monkey bread tree, bottle tree or others. The Baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia. Just like its name “Bottle Tree”, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like trunks (树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, leaves appear and then flowers come out. Later, the flowers can turn into fruit. Baobab is called “the tree of life”, because they can live longer than 1000 years old. In the dry land, the baobab can pull in and hold 1,000 gallons of water. Thirsty people can drink the water stored in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread, is good to eat. Baobab leaves are a kind of medicine. People can use the bark (树皮) to make paper or cloth. When a baobab gets old, its trunk becomes hollow. An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. It is such a useful tree; some people could hardly live without it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．How does the writer begin the text? A．By asking a question. B．By showing a story. C．By singing a song. D．By giving an example. 37．Which of the following pictures is the baobab in the dry season? A． B． C． D． 38．Which word is close to the meaning of the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 3? A．dirty B．modern C．empty D．useful 39．The following sentences are right except ________. A．Baobab has many names B．Flowers come out in rainy seasons C．The oldest baobab is less than 1,000 years old D．The leaves of baobab are good medicine 40．What’s the best title of the passage? A．God and Baobab B．What Does Baobab Like in a Year C．Baobab’s Trunk, Leaves and Fruit D．A Special Tree-Baobab 四、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Welcome to my home. We have 41 bedrooms. One is for my parents and the other is 42 my sister and me. This is my parents’ room. Their room is tidy, 43 our room is not. This is our room. Come and 44 at it. My sister and I are not 45 girls. You can see our 46 everywhere in the room—on the desk, under the beds, on the sofa. Look! 47 beds are in the middle of the room. This is my 48 . A red computer is on my desk. I 49 email my friends on it. And two blue books are 50 the desk too. 51 are my sister Gina’s. Oh, here is a black schoolbag on the chair. I don’t 52 it is Gina’s. Because she doesn’t like 53 . Next to the desk is a yellow sofa. You can see two red 54 on the sofa. They are my caps. Oh, 55 is Gina? Is she in our room now? No, she is in the school library. 41．A．two B．three C．four D．five 42．A．at B．to C．about D．for 43．A．and B．but C．first D．last 44．A．see B．listen C．play D．look 45．A．fine B．welcome C．tidy D．nice 46．A．books B．things C．shoes D．keys 47．A．Her B．His C．Our D．Their 48．A．desk B．pen C．eraser D．plane 49．A．not B．always C．next D．too 50．A．under B．of C．on D．in 51．A．He B．She C．It D．They 52．A．find B．think C．see D．know 53．A．red B．yellow C．blue D．black 54．A．caps B．clocks C．cups D．tapes 55．A．how B．who C．where D．what 五、选词填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 delicious  what  building  spend  across  classmate  because  change  real  we Dear Frank, I am writing this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is large, and there are many modern 56 in it. There is a big library and I can read and do my homework (家庭作业) there. I 57 like it. There is also a sports field. We often go there and do exercises there. It is nice. The classroom building is 58 from the library. There are twenty classrooms in it. We 59 most of the time there. There are some pictures on the walls. Whose are they? They are my 60 . They draw them to make the classrooms beautiful. The music room is in the classroom building. We often have 61 music class there. My friend Tom likes the place best. He says music 62 his life. The dining hall is behind the classroom building. Of all the places, I like the dining hall best. 63 there are many kinds of food. They are 64 ! 65 is your school like? Write to me and talk about it, please! 六、短文填空(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 China has made great achievements 66 its opening-up. China 67 become the world’s second largest economy, and people’s living conditions have greatly improved. Also, China has made great progress 68 science and technology. Only a few countries have sent people into space, and China is one of them. China 69 playing a more and more important role in international events, such as keeping world peace, protecting the environment 70 fighting against natural disasters. 七、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Do you know the wildlife zoo, Jack? B: Yes, I do. It’s a wonderful place. A: 71 ? B: My favourite animal is the golden monkey. A: 72 ? B: They are about 60 cm tall. They are beautiful monkeys with golden fur. A: I hear golden monkeys are endangered (濒危的) animals. Are they really in danger? B: 73 . Many of them lose their homes because people cut down forests. A: So we must protect (保护) these monkeys. 74 ? B:  First, I think we should learn more about them. What about going to the zoo tomorrow? A: 75 . Then we can talk about how to save them. 八、书面表达(20分) 76．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”假如你是李华，请和大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文短文。 要点: 1. Where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do? 5. How did you feel? 要求： 1.参考要点内容，并适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My trip to ________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2026—2027学年上学期八年级英语同步练习参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C B A C C C B C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 C B C B A D C A C B 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B A D B D C A D B C 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B A C C D A D B D C 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B C A B C D B D A C 一、听力理解 (每小题1分，共15 分) 1．B 【详解】W:Tom’s teacher said he didn’t do well in the physics exam. Will you give our son a hand, dear? M: I’m busy with my report for next Monday. Will you teach him this time? W: Okay, then. 2．C 【原文】W: You look worried! What’s the matter? M: I can’t find my notebook. Have you seen it anywhere? W: Oh, Molly picked up a notebook in the library. It may be yours. 3．B 【详解】M: Where did your family go on vacation Tina? Did you go to Beijing? W: No. I went to Shanghai. It's a good place for shopping. And my sister Mary went to yuo. It's also a good place to do some shopping. 4．A 【原文】A: What animals do you like? B: I like giraffes, because they are beautiful. 5．C 【原文】M: The sports meeting is coming. Which sport will you take part in? W: I want to take part in the long jump. What about you? M: I’ll be in the boys’ one-kilometer race. W: Great. Let’s practice together. 6．C 7．C 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: I’d like to get a single ticket to Ningbo now. A: Sorry, you’ve just missed it. B: When does the next high-speed train to Ningbo leave? A: At 2:45. You have to wait for one hour. B: Thanks. I’ll get a ticket. 8．B 9．C 10．A 【原文】W: David, you look upset. What’s wrong with you? M: I failed my English exam. W: I’m sorry to hear that. M: I find it really difficult because there are so many words to remember. W: Well, I often use songs and pictures to try to help me remember new words. They are useful. M: Really? Maybe I should have a try. W: Why not talk with your English teacher? M: I’m a little worried. W: Don’t worry. Your teacher must be very happy when you ask her for help. I will go with you. M: OK, I will do it this afternoon. Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. 11．C 12．B 【原文】略 13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】 Dear families, we are going to clear up our house. We will start from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Firstly, Fiona and Kate, it’s your turn. You should clean your room, make beds and fold clothes. Your dad and I will clean the living room together, and it will take us half an hour. Then it’s time for the kitchen. After that, all of us will work together to sweep the floor. 二、听力填空(每小题1分，共5 分) 16．Monday 17．leave 18．notebook 19．4:00 20．fun 【原文】 Attention, please! I have some important news to tell you. We will have a school trip to the City Science Museum next week. The trip will be on Monday, November 15th. Here are the details you need to remember. First, we will meet at the school gate at 8:30 in the morning. The bus will leave at 8:45, so please don’t be late. Second, here are the things you need to bring. You must bring a notebook and a pen to take notes during the visit. You can take photos, but please keep quiet and don’t run around in the museum. We will finish the visit at 3:30 in the afternoon, and we will come back to school at 4:00 p.m. The trip is not just for fun. It will also be educational, and you can learn a lot about science. Thank you for your attention. 三、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者爷爷小时候的贫穷生活，并和今天的幸福生活进行对比，说明生活正在变得越来越好。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“When he was a child, he used to feel hungry.”可知，当他是小孩的时候，他经常吃不饱。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“He has two brothers and two sisters.”可知，爷爷的父母总共有5个孩子。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“The younger brothers and sisters often wore their elder brothers’ and sisters’ clothes. My grandfather is the youngest.”可知，爷爷小的时候穿的是他哥哥们的衣服。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据“They were very poor and couldn’t let their children eat as much as possible.”可推知，爷爷的哥哥姐姐没有上学是因为贫穷。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life.”可知，现在她的爷爷退休了，过着幸福的生活。故选B。 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了快递员万海波因其出色的快递工作和积极的志愿活动被授予全国劳动模范称号，他不仅在工作中克服困难、高效完成任务，还热心帮助他人并积极参与社区志愿服务。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据“Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model worker on April 28,2025 in Beijing”可知，万海波被授予全国劳动模范称号，故选B。 27．词义猜测题。根据“The job is laborious, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties”可知，这份工作要经历风吹日晒，想过放弃，但最终克服了困难，所以这份工作是辛苦的，laborious意思是“辛苦的”，与Hard意思相近，故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022”可知，万海波从2022年4月开始在社区做志愿者，到现在大约3年了，故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistake”可知在过去的七年里，他已经毫无差错地递送了72万多个包裹，可见他工作努力认真；根据“Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled”可知他热心帮助老人和残疾人，所以他是勤奋和热心的，故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据“He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了全国劳动模范万海波的优秀事迹，他不仅快递工作出色，而且积极做志愿者工作，故选D。 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是Top Discovery Space活动广告信息。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space”可知，包括体验3D打印、做化学游戏、种植蔬菜和探索太空的秘密，故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most.”可知，亲子密切合作是我们最看重的。故选A。 33．推理判断题。根据“For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully.”可知，家长必须仔细阅读活动说明。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知，一张票包括一个大人和一个小孩。请为另一位成人或儿童多买一张票。所以如果你和父母一起去TDS，你需要买2张票，故选B。 35．推理判断题。本文是Top Discovery Space活动广告信息，所以是一则通知，故选C。 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文向我们介绍了一种很有特点的树——猴面包树。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“Long ago, when the God first planted a tree in the garden…bottle tree or others.”可知作者是通过讲故事的方式开始这篇文章的，故选B。 37．推理判断题。根据“Just like its name ‘Bottle  Tree’, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor  building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without  leaves, and look like trunks sticking up in the air.”可知猴面包树长得像一个大瓶子，在旱季，它们没有叶子，看起来好像树干耸立在空中，所以推断选项A为猴面包树，故选A。 38．词句猜测题。根据“An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks.”并结合备选项可猜测应是老树树干会中空，所以本地的人常常把他们的家搬到年老的树干里，故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“Baobab is called ‘the tree of life’, because they can live longer than 1,000 years old.”可知猴面包树被称为“生命之树”，因为它们能活1000多年，故选C。 40．最佳标题题。根据“Long ago, when the God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving.”和“It is such a useful tree; some people could hardly live without it.”及全文可知文章介绍了猴面包树，故选D。 四、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文主要是作者对自己家的介绍，包括房间和物品的摆放等。 【详解】41．句意：我们有两间卧室。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据后文“One is for my parents and the other is...”可知，卧室总数是“两间”。故选A。 42．句意：一间给父母，另一间给我和妹妹。 at在（后接小地点）；to到（表方向）；about关于；for给，为了（表对象）。根据“One is for my parents”可知，前后结构一致，“the other is for my sister and me”表示“另一间给我和妹妹”，for表“对象”。故选D。 43．句意：他们的房间很整洁，但我们的房间不是。 and和（表并列）；but但是（表转折）；first首先（表顺序）；last最后（表顺序）。根据前文“their room is tidy”与后文“our room is not...”可知，前后句是转折关系，but表转折。故选B。 44．句意：来看看它（我们的房间）吧。 see看见；listen听；play玩；look看。“look at”是固定搭配，意为“看一看”。故选D。 45．句意：我和妹妹不是整洁的女孩。 fine好的；welcome受欢迎的；tidy整洁的；nice美好的。根据前文“everywhere in the room—on the desk, under the beds, on the sofa.”可知，她们不是整洁的女孩。故选C。 46．句意：你能看到我们的东西在房间里到处都是——书桌上、床底下、沙发上。 books书；things东西；shoes鞋；keys钥匙。根据“on the desk, under the beds, on the sofa”可知，散落的是“各类物品”，things是泛指。故选B。 47．句意：我们的床在房间中间。 Her她的；His他的；Our我们的；Their他们的。根据“This is our room.”可知，此处描述的是“我和妹妹的床”，需用“我们的”。故选C。 48．句意：这是我的书桌。 desk书桌；pen钢笔；eraser橡皮；plane飞机。根据后文“A red computer is on my desk”可知，此处介绍的是“书桌”。故选A。 49．句意：我总是用它（电脑）给朋友发邮件。 not不；always总是；next接下来；too也。根据“email my friends on it”可知，此处需填副词修饰动词“email”，always表示“总是”，符合“经常用电脑发邮件”的日常行为。故选B。 50．句意：两本蓝色的书也在书桌上。 under在……下面；of……的；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据前文“A red computer is on my desk”，此处“too”表明书和电脑在同一位置——“书桌上”。故选C。 51．句意：它们（书）是我妹妹吉娜的。 He他；She她；It它；They它们。根据前文“two blue books”可知，此处指代复数名词“books”，需用They。故选D。 52．句意：我认为它（书包）不是吉娜的。 find找到；think认为；see看见；know知道。根据后文“Because she doesn’t like...”可知，这是作者的“主观推测”，think 表示“认为”。故选B。 53．句意：因为她不喜欢黑色。 red红色；yellow黄色；blue蓝色；black黑色。根据前文“a black schoolbag”，作者认为书包不是吉娜的，原因是“吉娜不喜欢书包的颜色——黑色”。故选D。 54．句意：你能看到沙发上有两顶红色的帽子。 caps帽子；clocks时钟；cups杯子；tapes磁带。根据后文“They are my caps”可知，此处是前文铺垫，caps与后文“caps”直接呼应。故选A。 55．句意：吉娜在哪里？ how怎样；who谁；where哪里；what什么。根据后文“Is she in our room now? No, she is in the school library”可知，此处是提问“吉娜的位置”，where用于提问地点。故选C。 五、选词填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 56．buildings 57．really 58．across 59．spend 60．classmates’ 61．our 62．changes 63．because 64．delicious 65．What 【导语】本文中作者向朋友弗兰克介绍自己学校的情况，包括学校的建筑、各个场所的位置、功能以及自己对学校的喜爱等。 【详解】56．句意：我的学校很大，里面有许多现代化的建筑。many后接可数名词复数，根据“There is a big library...There is also a sports field...The classroom building...The music room...The dining hall...”可知，这里说的是学校里有许多现代化的建筑，building的复数形式是buildings，故填buildings。 57．句意：我真的喜欢它。根据“There is a big library and I can read and do my homework (家庭作业) there.”可知，作者喜欢图书馆，修饰动词like用副词really，意为“真地”，故填really。 58．句意：教学楼在图书馆对面。根据“from the library”以及结合语境可知，此处表示教学楼在图书馆对面，across from意为“在……对面”，故填across。 59．句意：我们在那里度过大部分时间。根据“most of the time there”可知，此处指在教学楼里度过大部分时间，spend time意为“花费时间”，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故填spend。 60．句意：它们是我同学们的。根据“There are some pictures on the walls.”以及“They draw them to make the classrooms beautiful”可知，墙上的画是同学们画的，此处用名词所有格表示所属关系，且不止一个同学，所以用classmates的名词所有格classmates’，故填classmates’。 61．句意：我们经常在那里上音乐课。根据“music class”可知，此处指我们的音乐课，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词our，意为“我们的”，故填our。 62．句意：他说音乐改变了他的生活。根据“My friend Tom likes the place best.”以及语境可知，此处指音乐改变了他的生活，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式changes，故填changes。 63．句意：因为在那里有很多种类的食物。根据“Of all the places, I like the dining hall best.”以及“there are many kinds of food”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 64．句意：它们很美味！根据“there are many kinds of food”以及结合语境可知，此处指食物很美味，作表语用形容词delicious，意为“美味的”，故填delicious。 65．句意：你的学校是什么样的？根据“Write to me and talk about it, please!”可知，此处询问对方的学校是什么样的，What is...like?意为“……是什么样的？”，故填What。 六、短文填空(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 66．since 67．has 68．in 69．is 70．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国自改革开放以来在经济、科技、航天及国际事务等方面取得的巨大成就。 【详解】66．句意：自对外开放以来，中国取得了巨大成就。根据主句的现在完成时“has made”可知，此处表示动作从过去某一时间点开始持续到现在，“opening-up”在此处视为时间起点，应用介词since表示“自从”。 67．句意：中国已经成为世界第二大经济体。根据上文“has made”及下文“have greatly improved”可知，本文主要时态为现在完成时，因此，此处应用现在完成时，构成为“have/has done”，主语China为第三人称单数，助动词应用has。 68．句意：此外，中国在科学技术方面也取得了巨大进步。make progress in意为“在……方面取得进步”，此处表示在科技领域，应用介词in。 69．句意：中国在国际事务中发挥着越来越重要的作用，如维护世界和平、保护环境和抗击自然灾害。根据空后的现在分词“playing”可知，此处构成现在进行时结构“be doing”，表示当前正在进行的动作或状态，主语China为单数，be动词应用is。 70．句意：中国在国际事务中发挥着越来越重要的作用，如维护世界和平、保护环境和抗击自然灾害。此处“keeping world peace”, “protecting the environment”与“fighting against natural disasters”为三个并列的动名词短语，且位于最后一项之前，应用连词and连接。 七、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共 10 分) 71．What’s your favourite animal 72．What do they look like 73．Yes, they are 74．What should/can we do to save them 75．Good idea/That sounds great 【导语】本文是两人关于保护野生动物的对话。 【详解】71．根据“My favourite animal is the golden monkey.”可知，空格处应询问对方在动物园中最喜欢的动物是什么。故填What’s your favourite animal。 72．根据“They are about 60 cm tall. They are beautiful monkeys with golden fur”可知，空格处应询问金丝猴的外貌。故填What do they look like。 73．根据“Are they really in danger?”和“Many of them lose their homes”可知，回答要肯定以表明它们面临危险。故填Yes, they are。 74．根据“So we must protect these monkeys”以及接下来的回答建议可知，空格处应询问可以做什么去帮助这些猴子。故填What should/can we do to save them。 75．根据“Then we can talk about how to save them”可知，回应应该是同意对方提议。故填Good idea/That sounds great。 八、书面表达(20分) 76．例文 My trip to Beijing Last Saturday, I took a trip to Beijing with my parents. It was a fine day. We flew to our lovely city happily. First of all, we visited Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace, and the Great Wall. My parents told me some stories about them. Then we visited Beihai Park. It was great to learn a lot of history. After that, we went shopping in the shop and bought some gifts for my friends. But my favorite thing was to eat Beijing Duck. It is the most delicious duck. This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤]   第一步，补全标题； 第二步，讲述去北京的旅行经历，主要从人员、天气、活动等方面展开详细叙述； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②go shopping购物 ③buy sth for sb为某人买某物 [高分句型] ①It was great to learn a lot of history. （It作形式主语） ②This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again.（so... that...结构） 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Thoms teacher said he didn't do well in the physics exam. Will you give our son a hand there? I'm busy with my report for next monday. Will you teach . him this time? Okay, then. Th's teacher said he didn't do well in the physics exam. Will you give our son a hand? Dear. i'm busy with my report for next monday. Will you teach . him this time? Okay, then. Listen to the next question. You look worried. Whats the matter? I can find my notebook. Have you seen IT anywhere? Oh, Molly picked up a new book in the library. IT may be yours. You look worried. Whats the matter? I can find my notebook. Have you seen IT anywhere? Oh, Molly picked up a notebook in the library. IT may be yours. Listen to the next question. Where did your family go on vacation? Tina, did you go to beijing? No, I went to shanghai is a good place for shopping, and my sister mary went to iwo. It's also a good place to do some shopping. Where did your family go on vacation? Tina, did you go to beijing? No, I went to shanghai. It's a good place for shopping. And my sister mary went to eau. It's also a good place to do some shopping. Listen to the next question. what animals do you like? I like giraffes because they are beautiful. What animals do you like? I like giraffes because they are beautiful. Listen to the next question. The sports meeting is coming. Which sport will you take part in? I want to take part in the long job. What about you? I'll be in the boys one kilometre race. great. Let's practice together. The sports meeting is coming. Which sport will you take part in? I want to take part in the long jump. What about you? I'll be in the boy's one kilometer race. great. Let's practice together. Listen to the next question. Can I help you? I'd like to get a single ticket to now. Sorry, you've just missed IT. When does the next high speed train to newall leave at two forty five? You have to wait for one hour. thanks. I'll get to take IT. Can I help you? I'd like to get a single ticket to ningbo now. Sorry, you've just missed IT. When does the next high speed train to ningbo leave at two forty five? You have to wait for one hour. thanks. I'll get a ticket. Listen to the next question. David, you look upset. What's wrong with you? I failed my english exam. I'm sorry to hear that I . find IT really difficult because there are so many words to remember well. I often use songs and pictures to try to help me remember new words. They're useful, really. Maybe I should have a try. Why not talk with your english teacher? I'm little worried. Don't worry. Your teacher must be very happy when you ask her for help. I will go with you. Okay. I will do IT this afternoon. Thank you very much. You welcome. David. You look upset. What's wrong . with you? I failed my english exam. I'm sorry to hear that I find . IT really difficult because there are so many words to remember well. I often use songs and pictures to try to help me remember new words. They're useful. really. Maybe I should have a try. Why not talk with your english teacher? I'm little worried. Don't worry. Your teacher must be very happy when you ask her for help. I will go with you. Okay, I will do IT this afternoon. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Listen to the next question. Hi, tom. I found a dictionary in the classroom. Is that yours? Yes, IT is. Thank you. Miss smith. And I lost my pencil box. What's in IT? Some pencils . of blue pen and an eraser. anything else. And a set of keys here. IT is. Thank you so much. Hi tom. I found a dictionary in the classroom. Is that yours? yes. IT is. Thank you. Miss smith. And I lost my pencil box. What's in IT? Some pencils, a blue pen and ana razer. anything else. And a . set of . kids here IT is. Thank you so much. Listen to the next question. dear families, we are going to clear up our house. We will start from three o'clock P. M to five o'clock pm. Firstly, Fiona and kate is your turn. You should clean your room, make beds and fold clothes. You're dad and I will clean the living room together, and I will take us half an hour. Then it's time for the kitchen. After that, all of us will work together to sweep the floor. Dear families, we are going to clear up our house. We will start from three o'clock PM to five o'clock pm. Firstly, Fiona and kate is your turn. You should clean your room, make beds and fold clothes. Your dad and I will clean the living room together, and I will take us half an hour. Then it's time for the kitchen. After that, all of us will work together to sweep the floor. Listen to the next . question, attention, please. I have some important news to tell you. We will have a school trip to the city science museum next week. The trip will be on monday, november fifteen s here are the details you need to remember. First, we will meet at the school gate at eight thirty in the morning, the bus will leave at eight forty five, so please don't be late. Second, here are the things you need to bring. You must bring a new book and a pen to take notes. During the visit, you can take photos, but please keep quiet and don't run around in the museum. We will finish the visit at three thirty in the afternoon, and we will come back to school at four P. M. The trip is not just for fun. IT will also be educational, and you can learn a lot about science. Thank you for your . attention. Attention, please. I have some important news to tell you. We will have a school trip to the city science museum next week. The trip will be on monday, november fifteen, and here are the details you need to remember. First, we will meet at the school gated eight thirty in the morning. The bus will leave at eight forty five, so please don't be late. Second, here are the things you need to bring. You must bring a notebook and a pen to take notes. During the visit, you can take photos, but please keep quiet and don't run around in the museum. We will finish the visit at three thirty in the afternoon, and we will come back to school at four P. M. The trip is not just for fun. IT will also be educational, and you can learn a lot about science. Thank you for your attention. 听力部分到此结束。