内容正文:
默写练习(二) Using language, Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
一、核心词汇写对
1.____________ n. 试验
2.____________ adj. 珍稀的;贵重的
3.____________ n. 最大量,最大值
4.____________ v. 擦亮,擦光
5.____________ v. (狗)吠叫
6.____________ n. 短文,论说文
7.____________ v. 包括,由……构成
trial
precious
maximum
polish
bark
essay
comprise
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二、拓展词汇记牢
1.____________ adj.富裕的,繁荣的,兴旺的,发达的→____________ n.繁荣;兴旺;成功;昌盛→____________ vi.繁荣;兴旺;成功;发达
2.____________ n.(旧建筑或旧家具等的)修复,整修→____________ v.恢复,整修;使复原
3.____________ v.维护,保护;保存→____________ n.维护,保护;保存
4.____________ adj.谦虚的,谦逊的→____________ n.谦虚,谦逊
prosperous
prosperity
prosper
restoration
restore
preserve
preservation
modest
modesty
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5.____________ v.支配,控制,主宰→____________ n.支配,控制,主宰→____________adj.有优势的;占统治地位的
6.____________ n.建筑风格,建筑设计→____________ n.建筑师
7.____________ adj.宏大的,艰巨的→____________ adv.有抱负地,有雄心壮志地→____________ n.雄心,志向,抱负
8.____________ v.与……有关→____________ n.联系,关联;协会;社团→____________ adj.有联系的,有关联的
9.____________ n.分析→____________ v.分析
dominate
domination
dominant
architecture
architect
ambitious
ambitiously
ambition
associate
association
associated
analysis
analyse
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[A组 重点短语]
1.________________ 反复试验(以得出最佳结果)
2.________________ 退让;认输
3.____________________ (某事物发展的)尖端,最前沿
4.__________________ 不拘一格地思考,跳出框框思考
5.________________ 开辟新的领域;有新发现
6.________________ 按某人/物自己的节奏
7.________________ 日复一日
by trial and error
back down
the cutting edge(of sth.)
think outside the box
break new ground
at one's own pace
day in and day out
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8.________________ 起源于,来源于
9.________________ 从……到……不等;在…… 范围内变化
10.________________ 使……恢复生机
11.____________________ 跟随某人的脚步
12.________________ 把……传给……
13.________________ 承担;呈现;雇用
14.________________ 开始从事;拿起;占据,占用; 继续;接受
originate from
range from...to...
bring...back to life
follow in one's footsteps
pass on...to...
take on
take up
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[B组 课文词块]
Using language
1.____________________________________________________
出生在一个京剧和昆曲演员的家庭
2.________________ 每天
3.________________ 考虑到;顾及
4.________________________
工匠精神
be born into a family of Peking and Kunqu Opera performers
on a daily basis
allow for
the spirit of craftsmanship
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5.____________________________________________________
提高观众保护传统工艺的意识
6.____________________________
全身心致力于
7.________________________________________
忍受戈壁滩的极端条件
raise the audience's awareness of preserving traditional crafts
devote oneself whole-heartedly to
endure the extreme conditions of the Gobi desert
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8.________________ 一流的技艺
9.________________ 在……方面起到至关重要
的作用
10.______________________ 克服艰苦的条件
11.________________ 迎接一项挑战
Developing ideas
1.____________________________ 衣着朴素的人
2.____________________________ 他们通过艰苦的努力
3.____________________________ 给巨型时钟上发条
crack hand
play a key role in
overcome harsh conditions
meet a challenge
plainly-dressed people
through their painstaking efforts
wind up the gigantic clocks
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4. _________________________ 复活
5. _________________________ 真正令人惊叹的时刻
6. _________________________ 与时间的赛跑
7. _________________________ 经受住时间的考验
8._________________________ 在当今快节奏的世界里
come back to life
a truly awe-inspiring moment
a race against time
stand the test of time
in today's fast-paced world
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1.虚拟语气
___________________________________________, outsiders would never have known that the plainly-dressed people working here are masters of their craft, who have spent their lives restoring precious antiques.
如果不是因为一部三集的纪录片,外人永远也不会知道,在这里工作的衣着朴素的人竟是手艺大师,他们用一生的时间修复珍贵的文物。
If it hadn't been for a three-episode documentary
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2.全部倒装
___________________________________________, Wang Jin.
其中就有钟表修复大师王津。
Among these is the clock restoration master
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3.“neither...or...”意为“既不……也不……”
It is suddenly clear that when the clock masters say that “these antiques have lives”, it is ___________________________________.
人们突然明白,当钟表大师们说“这些古董有生命”时,这既不是夸张,也不是暗喻。
neither an exaggeration nor a metaphor
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4.“It seems unlikely that...”意为“看起来/似乎不可能……”
But,despite the combined work of several generations of masters, ________________________________ the restoration of the clocks will ever be complete.
但是,尽管经过了几代大师的共同努力,这些钟表的修复工作似乎永远不可能完成。
it seems unlikely that
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The famous paintings by Xu Beihong were in an excellent state of ____________(preserve) in the National Museum.
2.The blood samples are sent to the laboratory for ____________ (analyse) to identify the presence of any diseases.
3.____________(ambitious) plays an important role in our daily life, because it is a guide for us to make decisions and choices.
preservation
analysis
Ambition
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4.The organization is committed to the ____________(restore) and preservation of the natural environment in order to ensure its sustainability for future generations.
5.Located in the heart of Tianjin, the Ritz-Carlton has the ____________(architect) that reflects the city's long history.
6.China is a great nation ____________(comprise) of 56 ethnic groups, each of which has its characteristics, forming the colorful Chinese culture.
restoration
architecture
comprised
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7.With the ____________(prosperity) trade between the two countries, cultural exchanges have also flourished, leading to a deeper understanding of each other's traditions, values, and way of life.
8.The event was organized in ____________(associate) with several local charities, with the aim of raising funds for those in need in the community.
prosperous
association
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Ⅱ.完成句子
1.如果不是因为你的鼓励,我早就放弃我的梦想了。(虚拟语气)
___________________________________, I would have given up on my dream.
2.我将坚持做对的事情,而且一旦开始就不会放弃!
I will stick to doing what is right and ___________________________________!
If it hadn't been for your encouragement
(I will) not back down once I get started
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3.看来我们似乎不太可能在最后期限内完成该项目,因为我们遇到了一些意想不到的挑战。
____________________ we will be able to finish the project within the deadline because we have encountered several unexpected challenges.
4.除非你打破常规思考,否则你将很难想出别出心裁的想法。
You will hardly come up with original ideas ________________________________.
It seems unlikely that
unless you think outside the box
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5.他有很多爱好,从下棋到打篮球都有。
He has a variety of interests, ____________________________________
____________________.
ranging from playing chess to playing basketball
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