第一次月考复习之重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习（Units 1-2）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元语法词汇题型知识点练习(新教材外研版)

班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-2) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．Complete the sentences with the correct of the verbs in brackets. (form） 2．Wang Mei visits her grandparents (one) a week, usually on Sundays. 3．Today’s temperature is -2℃. It’s (freeze). 4．She (visit) her grandparents last weekend. 5．The mouse (bite) through the net, and the lion got out. 6．Tom is three years old, but he can dress (he) every morning. 7．Last week, our science teacher (teach) us about electricity. 8． (final), the rain stopped and we could play outside. 9．My sister always (go) to school on foot when she was ten years old. 10．Yesterday, my grandpa (dig) a hole in the yard and planted an apple tree. 11．Every year, lots of people choose (go) to France to take a holiday. 12．Either of them (know) the answer to the question. 13．Look at the kite in the sky. It is 75 (metre) long. 14．You should hold your (breathe) when you enter the room. 15． 500 people took part in the charity show last weekend. (near) 16．As a child, Jim dreamed of becoming a (surf). 17．My teacher always encourages me (improve) my math skills. 18．Turn right at the first (cross) and the school is on your right. 19．All (member) of the team are required to attend the meeting tonight. 20．The sports meeting was very (excite). 21．Neither my brother nor I (like) playing football. We prefer basketball. 22．Yesterday, he at home and learned to draw pictures from his sister. (stay) 23．The cat (appear) when she tried to catch it. 24．The guide dog (lead) the blind man to the other side of the street and found the hotel. 25．Emma decides (visit) her teacher next Friday. 26．She always teaches her students to live (positive). 27．Don’t forget (put) on the sports shoes. You have a PE class today. 28．There are so many tasks and I can’t decide what (do) first. 29．She likes (sleep) in her own basket. 30．It’s time (grow) happiness again. 31．I enjoy (surf) in the sea during summer. 32．He considered (give) up smoking last night. 33．With people (cheer), the oldest runner finished his first marathon successfully. 34．At half-time, the Chinese team was (lose) 2-0. 35．His (suggest) is very helpful. We will follow it. 36．We should take action to stop (pollute). 37．Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so (worry) about her study. 38． (raise) your hand if you have any question. 39．There will be a singing (compete) next month and I’m going to enter for it. 40．Keep (work) hard, Nancy. I believe your dream will come true one day. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41．Don’t (触摸) the wet paint. 42．Which of the following (表达) is correct? 43．What is the main idea of this (一段)? 44．Sorry, I don’t (理解) your words. Could you say them again? 45．Scientists (相信) it will be difficult to make robots really think like a human. 46．The cake my mom made (尝起来) delicious, and I ate two pieces! 47．In the summer of 2012, an earthquake (发生) in our city. 48．When we saw the snake, we (喊叫) to our parents to let them know about the danger. 49．On Father’s day, I went to the shop and (买) him a gift. 50．He (飞) a kite in the garden yesterday. 51．The surfer rides the waves on her (冲浪板) to pursue her dream. 52．The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (奇迹) 53．Oh, it’s a difficult (选择). I don’t know what to do. 54．She doesn’t like tigers, and her sister doesn’t like them (也) . 55．The old people live a (简单的) life in the countryside. 56．Now many people should learn the (精神) of Lei Feng. 57．Tina is my aunt. We often visit her (在……期间) the summer holiday. 58．People here (似乎) to live a happy life because everyone has a smile on their face. 59．On Feb. 5, there will be a (慈善机构) sale in the park. 60．I took a deep (呼吸) and gave it a try. 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．这个房间里充满了孩子们的笑声。 The room children’s laughter. 62．他在沙发上躺下，很快就睡着了。 He lay down on the sofa and soon . 63．咱们把功课再复习一遍。 Let’s the lesson again. 64．他对自己说：“就再坚持一个月！” “Just one more month!” he said . 65．他们成功地解决了那个难题。 They solving the problem. 66．他每天积极参加学校的各种活动。 Every day, he all kinds of activities at school actively. 67．令我惊讶的是，他跑完了这场马拉松。 surprise, he finished the marathon. 68．李明想出了一个游戏——能记住村里信息最多的人能得到一份奖品。 Li Ming a game—the one who could remember the most information about the village would get a prize. 69．渔夫让魔鬼相信了自己的话，成功救了他自己。 The fisherman in himself by letting the genie believe his words. 70．我花费了几个月的时间去学习如何画好一匹马。 me months to learn how to paint a horse well. 71．李明和他的父亲上个星期天去钓鱼了。 Li Ming and his father last Sunday. 72．我邀请了五个朋友来我的生日派对，但是他们都没来。 I invited five friends to my birthday party, but them came. 73．如果我们现在不保护地球，后果会更严重。 If we don’t protect the earth now, the result will be . 74．旅游很有趣，但是我们到处旅游时应注意安全。 Travelling is fun, but we should to safety when we travel around. 75．最后但同样重要的是，多做运动有助于我们保持健康。 , taking more exercise helps us keep healthy and fit. 76．她的勇敢的举动鼓舞着整个团队。 encouraged the whole team. 77．我将参加下周的会议。 I am going to in the meeting next week. 78．她既会跳舞又会唱歌。 She can dance sing. 79．他的家人都没有担心或试图阻止他。 his family members worried tried to stop him. 80．人们看着他慢慢地移动。 People him slowly. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-2) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．Complete the sentences with the correct of the verbs in brackets. (form） 【答案】forms 【详解】句意：用括号中动词的正确形式完成句子。根据题干可知，correct是形容词，后面接名词，form是可数名词。由“the verbs in brackets”可知，动词的形式不止一种，因此要用复数形式，form变复数词尾直接加s，故填forms。 2．Wang Mei visits her grandparents (one) a week, usually on Sundays. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：王梅每周探望一次祖父母，通常在周日。根据“...a week, usually on Sundays.”可知，通常在周日探望，每周一次，once“一次”，频度副词。故填once。 3．Today’s temperature is -2℃. It’s (freeze). 【答案】freezing 【详解】句意：今天的温度是-2℃。天气很冷。根据“Today’s temperature is -2℃.”以及所给单词可知，应填freeze的形容词形式freezing“极冷的”，作表语表示天气很冷。故填freezing。 4．She (visit) her grandparents last weekend. 【答案】visited 【详解】句意：她上周末去看望了她的祖父母。根据“last weekend”及提示词可知，是过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，visit的过去式是visited。故填visited。 5．The mouse (bite) through the net, and the lion got out. 【答案】bit 【详解】句意：老鼠咬破了网，狮子出来了。根据“got out”可知，时态用一般过去时，bite“咬”的过去式是bit。故填bit。 6．Tom is three years old, but he can dress (he) every morning. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：汤姆三岁了，但是他每天早上都能自己穿衣服。dress oneself“自己穿衣服”，固定搭配；主语是he，此处应用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 7．Last week, our science teacher (teach) us about electricity. 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：上周，我们的科学老师教了我们关于电的知识。根据“Last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用过去式taught。故填taught。 8． (final), the rain stopped and we could play outside. 【答案】Finally 【详解】句意：终于，雨停了，我们可以出去玩了。final是形容词，此处修饰句子，应用副词。故填Finally。 9．My sister always (go) to school on foot when she was ten years old. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：我妹妹十岁的时候总是步行去上学。根据“when she was ten years old”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填went。 10．Yesterday, my grandpa (dig) a hole in the yard and planted an apple tree. 【答案】dug 【详解】句意：昨天，我父亲在院子里挖了一个洞，种了一棵苹果树。根据“Yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，dig的过去式为dug。故填dug。 11．Every year, lots of people choose (go) to France to take a holiday. 【答案】to go 【详解】句意：每年都有许多人选择去法国度假。choose to do sth“选择做某事”，固定短语，空处用动词不定式。故填to go。 12．Either of them (know) the answer to the question. 【答案】knows 【详解】句意：他们中的任何一个人都知道这个问题的答案。either of+复数名词/代词，意为“两者之一”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以此处用know的第三人称单数形式knows。故填knows。 13．Look at the kite in the sky. It is 75 (metre) long. 【答案】metres 【详解】句意：看天上的风筝。它有75米长。空前“75”为基数词，修饰可数名词时，名词需用复数形式，所以这里应用metre的复数形式metres。故填metres。 14．You should hold your (breathe) when you enter the room. 【答案】breath 【详解】句意：当你进入房间时，你应该屏住呼吸 。考查动词短语hold one’s breath“屏住呼吸”。breathe是动词“呼吸”，形容词性物主代词your修饰名词，此处需要名词breath“呼吸；气息”。故填breath。 15． 500 people took part in the charity show last weekend. (near) 【答案】Nearly 【详解】句意：将近500人参加了上周末的慈善演出。根据“500 people”可知，此处修饰数字“500”，表示参加慈善秀的人数接近500人，应填副词nearly，意为“将近”，句首首字母要大写。故填Nearly。 16．As a child, Jim dreamed of becoming a (surf). 【答案】surfer 【详解】句意：小时候，Jim梦想成为一名冲浪运动员。根据“becoming a...”空格处需要填入一个表示“职业”或“身份”的名词，surf的名词surfer“冲浪运动员”，此处用名词单数。故填surfer。 17．My teacher always encourages me (improve) my math skills. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意：我的老师总是鼓励我提高数学技能。improve“提高”，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to improve。 18．Turn right at the first (cross) and the school is on your right. 【答案】crossing 【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口右转，学校就在你的右边。根据句子结构可知，空格处需要填入一个名词，与前面的“the first”构成名词短语，作为“Turn right at”的地点状语。而cross是动词，意思是“穿过”，其名词形式是crossing，意思是“十字路口”。故填crossing。 19．All (member) of the team are required to attend the meeting tonight. 【答案】members 【详解】句意：所有队员都被要求参加今晚的会议。all后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填名词member的复数形式members。故填members。 20．The sports meeting was very (excite). 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：运动会是非常令人兴奋的。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需形容词作表语。excite“使兴奋”为动词，因主语为物，需形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 21．Neither my brother nor I (like) playing football. We prefer basketball. 【答案】like 【详解】句意：我哥哥和我都不喜欢踢足球，我们更喜欢篮球。like“喜欢”，根据“neither…nor…”的就近原则，靠近谓语的主语是“I”，且句子描述的是喜好（一般情况），所以用动词原形。故填like。 22．Yesterday, he at home and learned to draw pictures from his sister. (stay) 【答案】stayed 【详解】句意：昨天，他待在家里，向姐姐学习画画。stay“待”，动词。根据yesterday(昨天)可知句子是一般过去时，stay用过去式stayed。故填stayed。 23．The cat (appear) when she tried to catch it. 【答案】disappeared 【详解】句意：当她试图抓住猫时，猫消失了。根据“when she tried to catch it”可知，主句动作发生在过去，填动词过去式；appear“出现”的反义词的过去式为disappeared“消失”，符合“猫逃脱”的语境。故填disappeared。 24．The guide dog (lead) the blind man to the other side of the street and found the hotel. 【答案】led 【详解】句意：导盲犬引领盲人到街道的另一边，然后找到了旅馆。根据and found the hotel可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and连接两个并列谓语，前后时态需保持一致，所以lead也要用过去式led。故填led。 25．Emma decides (visit) her teacher next Friday. 【答案】to visit 【详解】句意：艾玛决定下周五去拜访她的老师。 根据“Emma decides…her teacher next Friday.”可知，此处应为decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空白处需要用动词不定式形式。故填to visit。 26．She always teaches her students to live (positive). 【答案】positively 【详解】句意：她总是教导她的学生积极地生活。positive积极的，形容词。这里修饰动词，应用副词。故填positively。 27．Don’t forget (put) on the sports shoes. You have a PE class today. 【答案】to put 【详解】句意：不要忘记穿上运动鞋。你今天有一节体育课。根据“... (put) on the sports shoes. You have a PE class today.”可知，动作“穿鞋”还未发生，需forget to do sth.“忘记去做……”，故空处需用动词不定式。故填to put。 28．There are so many tasks and I can’t decide what (do) first. 【答案】to do 【详解】句意：有这么多任务，我决定不了先做什么。do“做”，动词。结合语境及“I can’t decide what…first”可知，此处指不知道先“做什么”，应用其不定式与之构成“疑问词+不定式”，在句中作宾语。故填to do。 29．She likes (sleep) in her own basket. 【答案】sleeping 【详解】句意：她喜欢睡在自己的篮子里。根据空格前“likes”可知，此处考查：like doing sth，固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”符合语境，结合所给词，此处应该填入sleep的动名词形式sleeping，作宾语。故填sleeping。 30．It’s time (grow) happiness again. 【答案】to grow 【详解】句意：是时候再次培育幸福了。根据“It’s time to do sth到做某事的时间了”可知，此处应用不定式。故填to grow。 31．I enjoy (surf) in the sea during summer. 【答案】surfing 【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天在海里冲浪。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故填surfing。 32．He considered (give) up smoking last night. 【答案】giving 【详解】句意：他昨晚考虑戒烟。在句子中，“considered”是谓语动词，后面通常接动名词作宾语，表示“考虑做某事”。因此，这里需要用动名词形式“giving”来作宾语。故填giving。 33．With people (cheer), the oldest runner finished his first marathon successfully. 【答案】cheering 【详解】句意：在人们的欢呼中，这位最年长的跑步者成功地完成了他的第一次马拉松比赛。根据“With people...the oldest runner finished his first marathon successfully.”可知，这里考查“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构。在这个结构中，“people”是宾语，所给单词“cheer”作宾语补足语。“people”与“cheer”之间是主动关系，即人们发出欢呼这个动作，当宾语和宾语补足语之间是主动关系时，要用现在分词形式作宾语补足语，所以这里用“cheering”，表示“人们正在欢呼”这种伴随的状态，符合句子的语境。故填cheering。 34．At half-time, the Chinese team was (lose) 2-0. 【答案】losing 【详解】句意：半场时，中国队以2比0输了。句子描述的是过去某个时间点，此处说的是中场休息时正在进行的状态，因此使用过去进行时，谓语动词构成是was/were+现在分词。主语是the Chinese team，所以用 was，动词lose的现在分词形式为losing。故填losing。 35．His (suggest) is very helpful. We will follow it. 【答案】suggestion 【详解】句意：他的建议很有帮助。我们将遵循它。根据“His…is very helpful.”以及提示词可知，此处指“他的建议”，应用单数名词suggestion，作主语。故填suggestion。 36．We should take action to stop (pollute). 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意：我们应该采取行动制止污染。分析句子可知空处用名词形式作“stop”的宾语，故填pollution。 37．Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so (worry) about her study. 【答案】worried 【详解】句意：Lisa整天玩电脑游戏。她的父母非常担心她的学习。根据“Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so...about her study.”可知，“are”是系动词，后面需要接一个形容词作表语。“worry”是动词，意为“担心、担忧”，其形容词形式是“worried”，be worried about“为……担心；担忧……” 符合语境。故填worried。 38． (raise) your hand if you have any question. 【答案】Raise 【详解】句意：如果您有任何疑问，请举起您的手。根据“if you have any question”可知，从句是祈使句，主句可以是一般现在时的句子或者祈使句，此处主语是“you”，因此是祈使句，首字母大写，故填Raise。 39．There will be a singing (compete) next month and I’m going to enter for it. 【答案】competition 【详解】句意：下个月将有一场歌唱比赛，我打算去参加。根据“There will be a singing... ”可知，此处表达“歌唱比赛”，需填名词单数。“compete”为竞赛，动词，其名词形式为competition。故填competition。 40．Keep (work) hard, Nancy. I believe your dream will come true one day. 【答案】working 【详解】句意：继续努力工作，南希。我相信你的梦想总有一天会实现的。根据“Keep”可知，keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”。故填working。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41．Don’t (触摸) the wet paint. 【答案】touch 【详解】句意：不要触摸未干的油漆。“touch”动词，意为“触摸”，本句为祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形，符合句子语境。故填touch。 42．Which of the following (表达) is correct? 【答案】expression 【详解】句意：以下哪个表达是正确的？此处缺少“表达”的英文表达。“expression”意为“表达；表达方式”，符合句子语境，且“Which of the following”后接可数名词单数。故填expression。 43．What is the main idea of this (一段)? 【答案】passage 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“一段”的英文表达。“paragraph”意为“段；段落”，符合句子语境，且“this”后接可数名词单数。故填paragraph。 44．Sorry, I don’t (理解) your words. Could you say them again? 【答案】understand 【详解】句意：对不起，我听不懂你的话。你能再说一遍吗？understand“理解”，根据“don’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填understand。 45．Scientists (相信) it will be difficult to make robots really think like a human. 【答案】believe 【详解】句意：科学家们相信，很难让机器人真正像人类一样思考。believe“相信”，此处表示现在的动作或状态，应用一般现在时，主语为“Scientists”，用动词原形。故填believe。 46．The cake my mom made (尝起来) delicious, and I ate two pieces! 【答案】tasted 【详解】句意：我妈妈做的蛋糕尝起来很美味，我吃了两块。根据“The cake my mom made...delicious, and I ate two pieces!”可知，时态为一般过去时。taste“尝起来”，过去式为tasted。故填tasted。 47．In the summer of 2012, an earthquake (发生) in our city. 【答案】happened 【详解】句意：在2012年的夏天，我们的城市发生了地震。发生：happen，为动词，结合“In the summer of 2012,”可知，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式happened。故填happened。 48．When we saw the snake, we (喊叫) to our parents to let them know about the danger. 【答案】shouted 【详解】句意：当我们看到蛇时，我们向父母大喊，让他们知道危险。根据汉语提示，shout意为“喊叫”，shout to“冲着……喊”；根据“When we saw the snake”可知，用一般过去时，shout的过去式为shouted。故填shouted。 49．On Father’s day, I went to the shop and (买) him a gift. 【答案】bought 【详解】句意：在父亲节那天，我去了商店给他买了一份礼物。and表并列，前后时态一致，由过去式went可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词buy“买”用过去式bought。故填bought。 50．He (飞) a kite in the garden yesterday. 【答案】flew 【详解】句意：他昨天在花园里放风筝。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以横线处需填动词的过去式。“飞”对应的英文单词是“fly”，其过去式为“flew”。故填flew。 51．The surfer rides the waves on her (冲浪板) to pursue her dream. 【答案】surfboard 【详解】句意：冲浪者在她的冲浪板上乘风破浪，追逐梦想。冲浪板“surfboard”，根据语境可知，此处用单数形式。故填surfboard。 52．The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (奇迹) 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：长城是世界上的奇迹之一。根据括号内中文提示可知，wonder“奇迹”，one of the后接可数名词复数形式，表示“……之一”。故填wonders。 53．Oh, it’s a difficult (选择). I don’t know what to do. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：哦，这是一个困难的选择。我不知道该怎么办。choice“选择”，是名词，表示“被选中的事情”，与形容词difficult搭配，构成“a difficult choice”意为“一个困难的选择”，符合句意。故填choice。 54．She doesn’t like tigers, and her sister doesn’t like them (也) . 【答案】either 【详解】句意：她不喜欢老虎，她的妹妹也不喜欢。结合汉语提示和语境可知，“either”用于否定句末尾表示“也”，原句是否定句，描述她妹妹也不喜欢老虎。故填either。 55．The old people live a (简单的) life in the countryside. 【答案】simple 【详解】句意：这些老人在乡下过着简单的生活。空格处需要填入形容词作定语修饰life。括号内中文提示“简单的”对应的英文是simple。故填simple。 56．Now many people should learn the (精神) of Lei Feng. 【答案】spirit 【详解】句意：现在很多人都应该学习雷锋精神。spirit意为“精神”；the spirit of Lei Feng表示“雷锋精神”。故填spirit。 57．Tina is my aunt. We often visit her (在……期间) the summer holiday. 【答案】during 【详解】句意：Tina是我的阿姨。我们经常在暑假期间拜访她。during“在……期间”，介词。during the summer holiday“在暑假期间”。故填during。 58．People here (似乎) to live a happy life because everyone has a smile on their face. 【答案】seem 【详解】句意：这里的人们似乎过着幸福的生活，因为每个人脸上都带着笑容。seem“似乎”，是连系动词，后接不定式“to do”表示“似乎做某事”。句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时。主语“People”是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填seem。 59．On Feb. 5, there will be a (慈善机构) sale in the park. 【答案】charity 【详解】句意：2月5日，公园里将有一场慈善义卖。“慈善机构”对应的英文单词是“charity”，此处用名词作定语，故填charity。 60．I took a deep (呼吸) and gave it a try. 【答案】breath 【详解】句意：我深吸一口气，然后试了试。空格处需填名词单数，所给提示“呼吸”对应的名词形式为“breath”，故填breath。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．这个房间里充满了孩子们的笑声。 The room children’s laughter. 【答案】 is full of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少 “充满”，英文表达为be full of，主语the room为单数，be动词用is。故填is；full；of。 62．他在沙发上躺下，很快就睡着了。 He lay down on the sofa and soon . 【答案】 fell asleep 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“睡着了”的英文表达，“睡着了”常用固定短语fall asleep；结合前文谓语动词“lay”可知，句子整体时态为一般过去时，因此fall需用其过去式fell。故填fell；asleep。 63．咱们把功课再复习一遍。 Let’s the lesson again. 【答案】 go over 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“复习”的翻译，go over“复习”，Let’s do sth“让我们做某事”。故填go；over。 64．他对自己说：“就再坚持一个月！” “Just one more month!” he said . 【答案】 to himself 【详解】对自己说：say to oneself，此处用反身代词himself。故填to；himself。 65．他们成功地解决了那个难题。 They solving the problem. 【答案】 succeeded in 【详解】succeed in doing sth“成功地做某事”，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填succeeded；in。 66．他每天积极参加学校的各种活动。 Every day, he all kinds of activities at school actively. 【答案】 joins in 【详解】中英文对照，缺少“参加”的英文表达；join in“参加”；根据Every day可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用三单，join的三单joins。故填joins；in。 67．令我惊讶的是，他跑完了这场马拉松。 surprise, he finished the marathon. 【答案】 To my 【详解】to my surprise“令我惊讶的是”，句首首字母大写。故填To；my。 68．李明想出了一个游戏——能记住村里信息最多的人能得到一份奖品。 Li Ming a game—the one who could remember the most information about the village would get a prize. 【答案】 thought of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“想出”，英文表达为think of，根据could可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式thought。故填thought；of。 69．渔夫让魔鬼相信了自己的话，成功救了他自己。 The fisherman in himself by letting the genie believe his words. 【答案】 succeeded saving 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，动词短语，此处应用一般过去时，因此用succeed的过去式succeeded；save“拯救”，此处应用动名词形式saving。故填succeeded；saving。 70．我花费了几个月的时间去学习如何画好一匹马。 me months to learn how to paint a horse well. 【答案】 It took 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，“做某事花费某人多长时间”常用It takes sb. some time to do sth.结构；“花费了”表示时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词用took。故填It；took。 71．李明和他的父亲上个星期天去钓鱼了。 Li Ming and his father last Sunday. 【答案】 went fishing 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“去钓鱼了”，对应英文为go fishing，根据“last Sunday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填went；fishing。 72．我邀请了五个朋友来我的生日派对，但是他们都没来。 I invited five friends to my birthday party, but them came. 【答案】 none of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“都没”，none of表示“没有一个”，用于三者或更多对象。故填none；of。 73．如果我们现在不保护地球，后果会更严重。 If we don’t protect the earth now, the result will be . 【答案】 even worse 【详解】even“更加”，修饰比较级；bad“严重的”，比较级是worse，故填even；worse。 74．旅游很有趣，但是我们到处旅游时应注意安全。 Travelling is fun, but we should to safety when we travel around. 【答案】 pay attention 【详解】pay attention to“注意”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填pay；attention。 75．最后但同样重要的是，多做运动有助于我们保持健康。 , taking more exercise helps us keep healthy and fit. 【答案】Last but not least 【详解】英汉对照可知，需要补充“最后但同样重要的是”。考查固定短语last but not least“最后但同样重要的是”，通常用于列举多个事物或观点的场合，在最后一项内容前使用，强调虽然这是最后提及的，但它的重要性并不亚于前面的内容。句首首字母大写，故填Last but not least。 76．她的勇敢的举动鼓舞着整个团队。 encouraged the whole team. 【答案】Her brave action 【详解】“她的勇敢的举动”对应的是“Her brave action”，her为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词短语brave action。故填Her brave action。 77．我将参加下周的会议。 I am going to in the meeting next week. 【答案】 take part 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“参加”，“参加”take part in，且am going to后加动词原形，构成一般将来时。故填take；part。 78．她既会跳舞又会唱歌。 She can dance sing. 【答案】 both and 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示 “……和……都”，应用结构both...and...。故填both；and。 79．他的家人都没有担心或试图阻止他。 his family members worried tried to stop him. 【答案】 None of or 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，none of“没有一个”，or“或者”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填None of；or。 80．人们看着他慢慢地移动。 People him slowly. 【答案】 watched move 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，watch“观看”，move“移动”。根据语境可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词watch用其过去式watched。watch sb. do sth.“观看某人做某事”。故填watched；move。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $